CN217204118U - A construction engineering foundation pit support structure - Google Patents
A construction engineering foundation pit support structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217204118U CN217204118U CN202220399175.4U CN202220399175U CN217204118U CN 217204118 U CN217204118 U CN 217204118U CN 202220399175 U CN202220399175 U CN 202220399175U CN 217204118 U CN217204118 U CN 217204118U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑工程基坑支护结构,涉及建筑工程技术领域。本实用新型包括底板和支护板,底板上表面设置有限位槽、滑槽、轴套和连接块,连接块连接有转杆,转杆与支护板固定连接,滑槽内安装有齿条,齿条的一端连接有第二连接件,第二连接件连接有安装柱,安装柱内安装有支撑杆,支撑杆连接有第一连接件,第一连接件与支护板固定连接,轴套内安装有转把,转把的周侧面安装有齿轮,齿轮与齿条啮合。本实用新型通过设置齿轮与齿条啮合,转动转把,使得齿轮进行转动,齿轮推动齿条进行来回移动,齿条通过支撑杆推动支护板进行转动,能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度调节支护板的角度,灵活性高。
The utility model discloses a foundation pit supporting structure for construction engineering, which relates to the technical field of construction engineering. The utility model comprises a base plate and a support plate. The upper surface of the base plate is provided with a limiting groove, a chute, a shaft sleeve and a connecting block. One end of the rack is connected with a second connecting piece, the second connecting piece is connected with a mounting column, a support rod is installed in the mounting column, the support rod is connected with a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the shaft A turning handle is installed in the sleeve, a gear is installed on the peripheral side of the turning handle, and the gear is meshed with the rack. In the utility model, the gears are arranged to mesh with the racks, and the handle is rotated to make the gears rotate, the gears push the racks to move back and forth, the racks push the support plates to rotate through the support rods, and the support can be adjusted according to the inclination of the inner wall of the foundation pit. The angle of the guard plate, high flexibility.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑工程技术领域,特别是涉及一种建筑工程基坑支护结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a foundation pit supporting structure for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑工程施工过程中,经常需要挖一些基坑,为保证周围建筑物的安全,经常需要用到一些基坑支护结构,对基坑的内壁进行支撑,但是现有的基坑支护结构的角度一般都是固定的,不能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度进行调节支撑,为解决上述问题,现提出一种建筑工程基坑支护结构。In the process of construction, it is often necessary to dig some foundation pits. In order to ensure the safety of surrounding buildings, some foundation pit supporting structures are often used to support the inner wall of the foundation pit, but the existing foundation pit supporting structure The angle of the foundation pit is generally fixed, and the support cannot be adjusted according to the inclination of the inner wall of the foundation pit. In order to solve the above problems, a foundation pit support structure for construction engineering is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑工程基坑支护结构,解决现有的基坑支护结构的角度一般都是固定的,不能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度进行调节支撑的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foundation pit supporting structure for construction engineering, which solves the problem that the angle of the existing foundation pit supporting structure is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted and supported according to the inclination of the inner wall of the foundation pit.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种建筑工程基坑支护结构,包括底板和支护板,所述底板的上表面设置有限位槽、滑槽、轴套和若干连接块,所述连接块的一表面连接有转杆,所述转杆的一端与支护板固定连接,所述滑槽内安装有齿条,所述齿条的一端连接有第二连接件,所述第二连接件连接有安装柱,所述安装柱内安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一端连接有第一连接件,所述第一连接件与支护板固定连接,所述轴套内安装有转把,所述转把的周侧面安装有齿轮,所述齿轮与齿条啮合,通过设置齿轮与齿条啮合,转动转把,使得齿轮进行转动,齿轮推动齿条进行来回移动,齿条通过支撑杆推动支护板进行转动,能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度调节支护板的角度,灵活性高。The utility model relates to a foundation pit supporting structure for construction engineering, which comprises a base plate and a support plate. The upper surface of the base plate is provided with a limiting groove, a chute, a shaft sleeve and a plurality of connecting blocks, and one surface of the connecting blocks is connected with each other. There is a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the support plate, a rack is installed in the chute, one end of the rack is connected with a second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is connected with a mounting column , a support rod is installed in the installation column, one end of the support rod is connected with a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is fixedly connected with the support plate, a turning handle is installed in the shaft sleeve, and the turning A gear is installed on the peripheral side of the handle, and the gear meshes with the rack. By setting the gear to mesh with the rack, the handle is rotated to make the gear rotate, the gear pushes the rack to move back and forth, and the rack pushes the support plate through the support rod. By rotating, the angle of the support plate can be adjusted according to the inclination of the inner wall of the foundation pit, and the flexibility is high.
所述底板的上表面固定安装有竖板,所述竖板的一表面固定安装有安装座,所述安装座内安装有卡板,所述安装座的上表面安装有螺栓,通过设置卡板和螺栓,当支护板的角度调节完成后,拉动看那,将其插入齿条的卡齿之间,拧紧螺栓,能够对齿条的位置进行固定。A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on one surface of the vertical plate, a clamping plate is installed in the installation seat, and bolts are installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat, and the clamping plate is installed by setting the clamping plate. And bolts, when the angle of the support plate is adjusted, pull it, insert it between the teeth of the rack, and tighten the bolts to fix the position of the rack.
所述底板的底面安装有若干万向轮,所述底板的上表面设置有若干槽口,所述槽口内安装有支柱,所述支柱与底板螺纹配合,通过设置万向轮和支柱,万向轮方便设备的移动,当设备移动到相应的位置后,转动支柱,使得支柱与地面相接触,即可对设备整体进行固定,提高设备的支撑稳定性。A number of universal wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a number of notches are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and pillars are installed in the notches, and the pillars are threadedly matched with the bottom plate. The wheel facilitates the movement of the equipment. When the equipment moves to the corresponding position, the pillars are rotated so that the pillars are in contact with the ground, so that the equipment can be fixed as a whole and the support stability of the equipment can be improved.
所述齿条的两侧面均固定连接有限位块,所述限位块与限位槽滑动配合。Both sides of the rack are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the limit blocks are slidably matched with the limit grooves.
所述齿条与滑槽滑动配合,所述转把与轴套转动配合。The rack is slidably matched with the chute, and the turning handle is rotatably matched with the shaft sleeve.
所述转杆与连接块转动配合,所述支撑杆与安装柱滑动配合,所述支撑杆与第一连接件铰接,所述安装柱与第二连接件铰接。The rotating rod is rotatably matched with the connecting block, the support rod is slidably matched with the mounting post, the support rod is hinged with the first connecting piece, and the mounting post is hinged with the second connecting piece.
所述卡板与安装座滑动配合,所述螺栓与安装座滑动配合。The card plate is slidably matched with the mounting seat, and the bolt is slidably matched with the mounting seat.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过设置齿轮与齿条啮合,转动转把,使得齿轮进行转动,齿轮推动齿条进行来回移动,齿条通过支撑杆推动支护板进行转动,能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度调节支护板的角度,灵活性高;通过设置卡板和螺栓,当支护板的角度调节完成后,拉动看那,将其插入齿条的卡齿之间,拧紧螺栓,能够对齿条的位置进行固定;通过设置万向轮和支柱,万向轮方便设备的移动,当设备移动到相应的位置后,转动支柱,使得支柱与地面相接触,即可对设备整体进行固定,提高设备的支撑稳定性。In the utility model, the gear is set to mesh with the rack, and the handle is rotated to make the gear rotate, the gear pushes the rack to move back and forth, the rack pushes the support plate to rotate through the support rod, and the support can be adjusted according to the inclination of the inner wall of the foundation pit. The angle of the guard plate has high flexibility; by setting the card plate and the bolt, when the angle of the support plate is adjusted, pull the watch, insert it between the teeth of the rack, and tighten the bolt to adjust the position of the rack. Fixing; by setting the universal wheel and the pillar, the universal wheel facilitates the movement of the equipment. When the equipment moves to the corresponding position, the pillar is rotated so that the pillar is in contact with the ground, and the equipment can be fixed as a whole to improve the support of the equipment. stability.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的前视左侧立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front-view left side three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的前视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的右视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the right side view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的上视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:1、底板;2、支护板;3、限位槽;4、齿条;5、转把;6、齿轮;7、安装柱;8、支撑杆;9、第一连接件;10、连接块;11、转杆;12、万向轮;13、支柱;14、第二连接件;15、竖板;16、安装座;17、螺栓;18、滑槽;19、限位块;20、卡板。In the drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Limit slot; 4. Rack; 5. Handle; 6. Gear; 7. Installation column; 8. Support rod; 9. First connecting piece; 10. Connecting block; 11. Rod; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Pillar; 14. Second connecting piece; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Bolt ; 18, chute; 19, limit block; 20, card board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“中”、“外”、“内”等指示方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的组件或元件必须具有特定的方位,以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "middle", "outside", "inside", etc. indicate orientation or positional relationships, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than It is indicated or implied that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图5所示,本实用新型为一种建筑工程基坑支护结构,包括底板1和支护板2,底板1的上表面设置有限位槽3、滑槽18、轴套和若干连接块10,连接块10的一表面连接有转杆11,转杆11的一端与支护板2固定连接,滑槽18内安装有齿条4,齿条4的一端连接有第二连接件14,第二连接件14连接有安装柱7,安装柱7内安装有支撑杆8,支撑杆8的一端连接有第一连接件9,第一连接件9与支护板2固定连接,轴套内安装有转把5,转把5的周侧面安装有齿轮6,齿轮6与齿条4啮合,通过设置齿轮6与齿条4啮合,转动转把5,使得齿轮6进行转动,齿轮6推动齿条4进行来回移动,齿条4通过支撑杆8推动支护板2进行转动,能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度调节支护板2的角度,灵活性高。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the utility model is a foundation pit supporting structure of a construction project, comprising a
底板1的上表面固定安装有竖板15,竖板15的一表面固定安装有安装座16,安装座16内安装有卡板20,安装座16的上表面安装有螺栓17,通过设置卡板20和螺栓17,当支护板2的角度调节完成后,拉动看那20,将其插入齿条4的卡齿之间,拧紧螺栓17,能够对齿条4的位置进行固定。A
底板1的底面安装有若干万向轮12,底板1的上表面设置有若干槽口,槽口内安装有支柱13,支柱13与底板1螺纹配合,通过设置万向轮12和支柱13,万向轮12方便设备的移动,当设备移动到相应的位置后,转动支柱13,使得支柱13与地面相接触,即可对设备整体进行固定,提高设备的支撑稳定性。A number of
齿条4与滑槽18滑动配合,转把5与轴套转动配合,转杆11与连接块10转动配合,支撑杆8与安装柱7滑动配合,支撑杆8与第一连接件9铰接,安装柱7与第二连接件14铰接。The
齿条4的两侧面均固定连接有限位块19,限位块19与限位槽3滑动配合。Both sides of the
卡板20与安装座16滑动配合,螺栓17与安装座16滑动配合。The clamping
如图1-图5所示,本实用新型的一种建筑工程基坑支护结构使用方法如下:在使用本实用新型时,首先将设备移动到相应的位置,当设备移动到相应的位置后,转动支柱13,使得支柱13与地面相接触,即可对设备整体进行固定,转动转把5,使得齿轮6进行转动,齿轮6推动齿条4进行来回移动,齿条4通过支撑杆8推动支护板2进行转动,能够根据基坑内壁的倾斜度调节支护板2的角度,当支护板2的角度调节完成后,拉动看那20,将其插入齿条4的卡齿之间,拧紧螺栓17,能够对支护板2的位置进行固定。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of construction engineering foundation pit support structure using method of the present utility model is as follows: when using the present utility model, first move the equipment to the corresponding position, when the equipment is moved to the corresponding position , rotate the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
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