CN217194226U - A kind of oil mist cleaning and emptying device for ammonium processing machine of CNC machine tool - Google Patents
A kind of oil mist cleaning and emptying device for ammonium processing machine of CNC machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN217194226U CN217194226U CN202220662098.7U CN202220662098U CN217194226U CN 217194226 U CN217194226 U CN 217194226U CN 202220662098 U CN202220662098 U CN 202220662098U CN 217194226 U CN217194226 U CN 217194226U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控机床技术领域,具体为一种数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to an oil mist cleaning and emptying device for an ammonium processing machine of a numerically controlled machine tool.
背景技术Background technique
数控机床是数字控制机床(Computer numerical control machine tools)的简称,是一种装有程序控制系统的自动化机床。该控制系统能够逻辑地处理具有控制编码或其他符号指令规定的程序,并将其译码,用代码化的数字表示,通过信息载体输入数控装置,经运算处理由数控装置发出各种控制信号,控制机床的动作,按图纸要求的形状和尺寸,自动地将零件加工出来,现有的数控机床在加工床铵时会产生大量的油雾,而油雾长时间存留在空气中会使得装置受到损坏并使得使用人员的工作效率较低,鉴于此,我们提出一种数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置。CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of Computer numerical control machine tools, which is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, and input them into the numerical control device through the information carrier. Control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. The existing CNC machine tools will generate a large amount of oil mist when machining the bed, and the oil mist stays in the air for a long time, which will cause the device to be affected. It is damaged and makes the working efficiency of the user lower. In view of this, we propose an oil mist cleaning and evacuation device for the ammonium processing machine of the CNC machine tool.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a numerical control machine tool bed ammonium processing machine oil mist cleaning and emptying device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置,包括外壳,所述外壳左右两侧表面靠近下方的位置对称开设有出风口,所述外壳前侧表面靠近下方的位置开设有安装口,所述外壳内设有离心风机,所述离心风机的进风口连接有进风管,所述离心风机的出风口连接有出风斗,所述外壳顶部设有调节机构,所述出风斗下方设有清洁机构,所述清洁机构下方设有收集机构。An oil mist cleaning and evacuation device for an ammonium processing machine of a CNC machine tool bed, comprising a casing, air outlets are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the casing near the bottom, and installation ports are provided on the front surface of the casing near the bottom , the casing is provided with a centrifugal fan, the air inlet of the centrifugal fan is connected with an air inlet pipe, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected with an air outlet, the top of the casing is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the air outlet is A cleaning mechanism is arranged below the cleaning mechanism, and a collection mechanism is arranged below the cleaning mechanism.
优选的,所述离心风机与外壳内壁顶部中心处通过螺栓固定连接,所述进风管的一端贯穿外壳顶部并伸出外壳,所述出风斗中间高四周低。Preferably, the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to the top center of the inner wall of the casing by bolts, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates the top of the casing and protrudes out of the casing, and the air outlet bucket is high in the middle and low in the periphery.
优选的,所述调节机构包括L型连接管,所述L型连接管的竖管段的圆周外壁与进风管的圆周内壁滑动连接,所述L型连接管的横管段的圆周内壁滑动连接有移动管。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an L-shaped connecting pipe, the outer circumferential wall of the vertical pipe section of the L-shaped connecting pipe is slidably connected with the circumferential inner wall of the air inlet pipe, and the circumferential inner wall of the horizontal pipe section of the L-shaped connecting pipe is slidably connected with Move the tube.
优选的,所述进风管的圆周外壁靠近左侧的位置通过螺栓固定连接有第一安装座,所述第一安装座左侧表面螺纹连接有第一固定螺栓,所述第一固定螺栓螺柱的一端与L型连接管的竖管段的圆周外壁靠近左侧的位置紧密贴合。Preferably, a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to a position close to the left side of the circumferential outer wall of the air inlet pipe by bolts, and a first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the left surface of the first mounting seat, and the first fixing bolt is screwed One end of the column is in close contact with the position close to the left side of the circumferential outer wall of the vertical pipe section of the L-shaped connecting pipe.
优选的,所述L型连接管的横管段的圆周内壁靠近上方的位置通过螺栓固定连接有第二安装座,所述第二安装座顶部螺纹连接有第二固定螺栓,所述第二固定螺栓螺柱的一端与L型连接管的横管段的圆周内壁靠近上方的位置紧密贴合。Preferably, a second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper position of the circumferential inner wall of the transverse pipe section of the L-shaped connecting pipe by means of bolts, and the top of the second mounting seat is threadedly connected with a second fixing bolt, and the second fixing bolt One end of the stud is in close contact with the position close to the upper part of the circumferential inner wall of the transverse pipe section of the L-shaped connecting pipe.
优选的,所述移动管的一端焊接固定有套头,所述套头内套设有活动头,且所述活动头与套头活动连接,所述活动头左侧表面焊接固定有吸气管,所述吸气管的一端贯穿套头左侧表面,且所述吸气管、活动头和套头之间依次连通。Preferably, a sleeve head is welded and fixed at one end of the moving pipe, a movable head is sleeved inside the sleeve head, and the movable head is movably connected with the sleeve head, and a suction pipe is welded and fixed on the left surface of the movable head, and the One end of the suction pipe penetrates through the left surface of the sleeve head, and the suction pipe, the movable head and the sleeve head are communicated in sequence.
优选的,所述清洁机构包括若干过滤板,所述过滤板呈均匀等间距排列,且所述过滤板的侧表面与外壳内壁侧表面通过螺栓固定连接,所述过滤板顶部开设有若干过滤孔,且所述过滤孔呈均匀等间距排列,所述外壳左右两侧表面通过螺栓对称固定连接有挡油斗,且两个所述挡油斗靠近外壳的一侧表面分别与两个出风口远离外壳的一侧表面通过螺栓固定连接。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of filter plates, the filter plates are evenly arranged at equal intervals, and the side surface of the filter plate and the side surface of the inner wall of the casing are fixedly connected by bolts, and the top of the filter plate is provided with a number of filter holes , and the filter holes are evenly arranged at equal intervals, the left and right sides of the casing are symmetrically connected with oil baffles by bolts, and the two oil baffles close to the casing are separated from the two air outlets. One side surface of the housing is fixedly connected by bolts.
优选的,所述收集机构包括收集箱,所述收集箱与安装口内壁滑动连接,且所述收集箱后侧表面与外壳后侧表面紧密贴合,所述收集箱前侧表面中心处通过螺栓固定连接有把手。Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a collection box, the collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation opening, the rear side surface of the collection box is closely attached to the rear side surface of the housing, and the center of the front side surface of the collection box is bolted The fixed connection has a handle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置,通过设置清洁机构和收集机构使得该装置可以便捷的收集空气中的油雾,避免了装置受到损坏并使得使用人员的工作效率得到提高;1. The oil mist cleaning and evacuation device for the ammonium processing machine of the CNC machine tool can easily collect the oil mist in the air by setting the cleaning mechanism and the collecting mechanism, which avoids the damage of the device and improves the working efficiency of the users. improve;
2、该数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置,通过设置调节机构使得该装置可以根据需要便捷的调节吸气管的位置和吸气角度,使得使用人员的工作效率得到提高。2. The oil mist cleaning and evacuation device for the ammonium processing machine of the CNC machine tool can be set up to adjust the position of the suction pipe and the suction angle conveniently according to the needs, so that the working efficiency of the user is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的实施例1的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的实施例1的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的实施例1中调节机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the adjustment mechanism in the embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的实施例2中防滑套的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-skid sleeve in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图中各个称号的意义为:The meaning of each name in the figure is:
外壳1;出风口11;安装口12;离心风机13;进风管14;出风斗15;Shell 1;
调节机构2;L型连接管21;第一安装座22;第一固定螺栓23;第二安装座24;第二固定螺栓25;移动管26;套头27;活动头28;吸气管29;Adjustment mechanism 2; L-shaped connecting
清洁机构3;过滤板31;过滤孔32;挡油斗33;
收集机构4;收集箱41;把手42;Collection mechanism 4;
防滑套5。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
此外,术语“若干”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。Also, the term "a number of" means two or more, unless expressly specifically limited otherwise.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种数控机床床铵加工机台油雾清洁排空装置,包括外壳1,外壳1左右两侧表面靠近下方的位置对称开设有出风口11,外壳1前侧表面靠近下方的位置开设有安装口12,用来安装收集箱41,外壳1内设有离心风机13,离心风机13提高进风管14将空气吸入并通过出风斗15将空气送入外壳1中,离心风机13与外壳1内壁顶部中心处通过螺栓固定连接,离心风机13的进风口连接有进风管14,进风管14的一端贯穿外壳1顶部并伸出外壳1,离心风机13的出风口连接有出风斗15,出风斗15中间高四周低,用来将空气均匀的送到过滤板31顶部。An oil mist cleaning and evacuation device for an ammonium processing machine of a CNC machine tool bed, comprising a casing 1, an
作为本实施例的优选,外壳1顶部设有调节机构2,调节机构2包括L型连接管21,L型连接管21的竖管段的圆周外壁与进风管14的圆周内壁滑动连接,起到连接的作用,L型连接管21的横管段的圆周内壁滑动连接有移动管26,用来带动吸气管29移动。As a preference of this embodiment, an adjustment mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and the adjustment mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped connecting
具体的,进风管14的圆周外壁靠近左侧的位置通过螺栓固定连接有第一安装座22,第一安装座22左侧表面螺纹连接有第一固定螺栓23,第一固定螺栓23螺柱的一端与L型连接管21的竖管段的圆周外壁靠近左侧的位置紧密贴合,用来限定L型连接管21的高度。Specifically, a
具体的,L型连接管21的横管段的圆周内壁靠近上方的位置通过螺栓固定连接有第二安装座24,第二安装座24顶部螺纹连接有第二固定螺栓25,第二固定螺栓25螺柱的一端与L型连接管21的横管段的圆周内壁靠近上方的位置紧密贴合,用来限定移动管26的位置。Specifically, a
具体的,移动管26的一端焊接固定有套头27,用来限定活动头28的位置,套头27内套设有活动头28,且活动头28与套头27活动连接,用来带动吸气管29转动,活动头28左侧表面焊接固定有吸气管29,吸气管29的一端贯穿套头27左侧表面,且吸气管29、活动头28和套头27之间依次连通。Specifically, a
进一步的,出风斗15下方设有清洁机构3,清洁机构3包括若干过滤板31,过滤板31呈均匀等间距排列,且过滤板31的侧表面与外壳1内壁侧表面通过螺栓固定连接,过滤板31顶部开设有若干过滤孔32,且过滤孔32呈均匀等间距排列,用来吸附空气中的油雾。Further, a
具体的,外壳1左右两侧表面通过螺栓对称固定连接有挡油斗33,用来防止油雾漏出外壳1,且两个挡油斗33靠近外壳1的一侧表面分别与两个出风口11远离外壳1的一侧表面通过螺栓固定连接。Specifically, oil baffles 33 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right surfaces of the casing 1 through bolts to prevent oil mist from leaking out of the casing 1 , and the two oil baffles 33 close to the one side surface of the casing 1 are respectively connected to the two
进一步的,清洁机构3下方设有收集机构4,用来收集油,收集机构4包括收集箱41,用来收集油,收集箱41与安装口12内壁滑动连接,且收集箱41后侧表面与外壳1后侧表面紧密贴合,收集箱41前侧表面中心处通过螺栓固定连接有把手42,用来带动收集箱41移动。Further, a collecting mechanism 4 is provided below the
具体使用过程中,使用人员首先向左旋转第一固定螺栓23,直到第一固定螺栓23螺柱的一端不再与L型连接管21的竖管段的圆周外壁靠近左侧的位置紧密贴合,抓住L型连接管21,开始移动L型连接管21,从而带动移动管26移动,从而带动吸气管29移动,直到吸气管29到达指定高度,向右旋转第一固定螺栓23,直到第一固定螺栓23螺柱的一端与L型连接管21的竖管段的圆周外壁靠近左侧的位置紧密贴合,向上旋转第二固定螺栓25,直到第二固定螺栓25螺柱的一端不再与L型连接管21的横管段的圆周内壁靠近上方的位置紧密贴合,向左移动移动管26,从而带动吸气管29移动,直到吸气管29移动到指定位置,向下旋转第二固定螺栓25,直到第二固定螺栓25螺柱的一端与L型连接管21的横管段的圆周内壁靠近上方的位置紧密贴合,最后转动活动头28,从而带动吸气管29转动,直到吸气管29转动到指定角度即可,打开离心风机13,将吸气管29对准油雾,含有空气的油雾即被吸入吸气管29,从而从L型连接管21进入移动管26,从而进入进风管14,并被离心风机13通过出风斗15均匀送到过滤板31顶部,空气中的油雾被过滤板31吸附,剩余的空气即分别从两个出风口11离开外壳1,当空气中的油雾被吸附完毕后,关闭离心风机13,被过滤板31吸附的油雾开始向下滴落到收集箱41内,直到油滴落完毕后,抓住把手42,向前移动收集箱41,直到收集箱41不再与安装口12内壁滑动连接,将收集箱41中的油导出即可。In the specific use process, the user first rotates the
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图4,本实施例在实施例1的基础上提供如下技术方案:把手42上套设有防滑套5,用来防止使用人员抓住把手42移动收集箱41时发生打滑。Referring to FIG. 4 , this embodiment provides the following technical solution on the basis of Embodiment 1: the
作为本实施例的优选,防滑套5为橡胶材质。As a preference in this embodiment, the
具体使用过程中,使用人员首先将防滑套5套设到把手42上,再抓住套设有防滑套42的把手42,即可开始移动收集箱41。In the specific use process, the user first sets the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220662098.7U CN217194226U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | A kind of oil mist cleaning and emptying device for ammonium processing machine of CNC machine tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220662098.7U CN217194226U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | A kind of oil mist cleaning and emptying device for ammonium processing machine of CNC machine tool |
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| CN217194226U true CN217194226U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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| CN202220662098.7U Active CN217194226U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | A kind of oil mist cleaning and emptying device for ammonium processing machine of CNC machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN217194226U (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A CNC machine tool bed ammonium processing machine oil mist cleaning and emptying device Granted publication date: 20220816 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Yuxi Branch Pledgor: Yuxi Jinfu Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980050179 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |