Extracting device for detecting content of tellurium in multi-metal ore
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal smelting processing technology field, in particular to extracting device for detecting the tellurium content of multi-metal ore.
Background
Tellurium is orthorhombic silver white crystal. Dissolving in sulfuric acid, nitric acid, aqua regia, potassium cyanide, and potassium hydroxide; insoluble in cold and hot water, carbon disulfide. Tellurium powder is used as a raw material, and sodium polysulfide is used for extraction and refining to obtain the high-purity tellurium with the purity of 99.999%. It can be used as additive for semiconductor device, alloy, chemical raw material, cast iron, rubber and glass. Need earlier carry out crocus and screening to the ore that contains tellurium at the extraction in-process of tellurium, grind it to required particle diameter after chemical agent such as rethread hydrochloric acid leaches it and wait the operation, generally all need carry out the grinding and the screening that relapse many times when carrying out the crocus to the former ore of tellurium, the operation is loaded down with trivial details relatively, can drag slow job schedule, consequently, the utility model provides an extraction element is used for solving above-mentioned problem for the detection of polymetallic ore tellurium content.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing an extraction device for detecting the tellurium content of a multi-metal mine.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: an extraction device for detecting the tellurium content of a polymetallic mine comprises a base and a barrel body, wherein two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the base, one side, close to each other, of each vertical plate is fixedly provided with a same mounting plate, the barrel body is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mounting plate, a hollow shaft is vertically and rotatably installed on the mounting plate, two upper hollow rods and a plurality of lower hollow rods are horizontally and rotatably installed on the hollow shaft, a plurality of crushing teeth are radially and fixedly installed on the two upper hollow rods, grinding rollers are fixedly installed on the lower hollow rods, a plurality of sieve plates are horizontally and fixedly installed in the barrel body and are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the grinding rollers are respectively contacted with the corresponding sieve plates, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting plate, a driving gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor in a fixing way, a driven gear is installed on the hollow shaft in a fixing way, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear mutually, two rectangle mouths have been seted up on the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of barrel has the discharging pipe, and is provided with the control valve on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of lower fluted discs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder body, transmission gears are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the lower hollow rods far away from the hollow shaft, and the transmission gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding lower fluted discs.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the guard box, vertical fixed mounting has the fixed axle on the top inner wall of guard box, and the bottom of fixed axle extends to in the hollow shaft and fixed cover is equipped with bevel gear one, and the one end that two upper hollow rods are close to each other all extends to in the hollow shaft and fixed cover respectively is equipped with bevel gear two, and two bevel gear two all mesh with bevel gear one mutually.
Preferably, the top side fixed mounting of mounting panel has little water tank, and fixed mounting has inlet tube and conveyer pipe on the little water tank, and the conveyer pipe rotates sealing connection with the hollow shaft, goes up hollow pole and lower hollow pole and all is linked together with the hollow shaft.
Preferably, fixed mounting has a plurality of branches on the hollow shaft, and the equal fixed mounting in one end that a plurality of branches kept away from each other has the arc scraper blade, and a plurality of arc scraper blades all contact with the inner wall of barrel.
Preferably, four fixed blocks are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the two fixed blocks positioned on the same side are rotatably mounted with the same rotating plate, and the two rotating plates are respectively matched with the corresponding rectangular openings.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the cylinder body, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the two vertical plates.
The utility model has the advantages that: in the utility model, the hollow shaft can be driven to rotate under the matching of the driving motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the upper hollow rod can rotate under the matching of the fixed shaft, the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II, thereby being capable of controlling a plurality of crushing teeth to carry out rapid crushing operation on tellurium raw ore, the lower hollow rod can drive the grinding roller to carry out grinding operation on the material under the matching of the lower fluted disc and the transmission gear, the ground material can be subjected to multi-stage screening and respectively ground by the corresponding grinding rollers under the matching of a plurality of sieve plates with gradually decreasing sieve pores from top to bottom, thereby improving the grinding efficiency, water can enter the upper hollow rod and the lower hollow rod through the hollow shaft under the matching of the small water tank and the conveying pipe, thereby being capable of cooling the upper hollow rod, the lower hollow rod and the grinding roller, avoiding high temperature, the material after grinding can be stirred under the matching of the support rod and the arc-shaped scraper, so that the auxiliary blanking can be carried out when the discharge pipe is in an open state.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an extraction device for detecting the tellurium content in a polymetallic ore provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an extraction device for detecting the tellurium content in a polymetallic ore provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of the extraction device for detecting the tellurium content in the polymetallic ore provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the extraction device for detecting the tellurium content in the polymetallic ore provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the part C in the extraction device for detecting the tellurium content in the polymetallic ore provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a vertical plate; 12. mounting a plate; 121. a rotating plate; 13. a pallet; 2. a barrel; 21. a sieve plate; 22. a hollow shaft; 221. a driven gear; 222. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 23. an upper hollow rod; 231. a second bevel gear; 24. a lower hollow bar; 241. a transmission gear; 242. a grinding roller; 243. a lower fluted disc; 25. a drive motor; 251. a driving gear; 26. a small water tank; 27. a fixed shaft; 271. and a first bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an extraction device for detecting tellurium content in a polymetallic ore comprises a base 1 and a barrel 2, wherein two vertical plates 11 are fixedly installed on the base 1, a mounting plate 12 and a supporting plate 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the two vertical plates 11 close to each other, the barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mounting plate 12, two rectangular openings are formed in the mounting plate 12 for stably supporting the barrel 2 through the mounting plate 12 and the supporting plate 13, four fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the mounting plate 12, the same rotating plate 121 is rotatably installed on the two fixed blocks on the same side, the two rotating plates 121 are respectively matched with the corresponding rectangular openings, the rectangular openings can be sealed through the rotating plates 121 after charging is completed, so that materials can be prevented from being splashed out from the rectangular openings when the crude ore of tellurium is crushed, a hollow shaft 22 is vertically rotatably installed on the mounting plate 12, hollow shaft 22 is gone up horizontal rotation and is installed two hollow rod 23 and a plurality of hollow rod 24 down, equal radial fixed mounting has a plurality of broken teeth on two hollow rod 23, equal fixed mounting has grinding roller 242 on a plurality of hollow rod 24 down, horizontal fixed mounting has a plurality of sieve 21 in the barrel 2, a plurality of sieve 21 reduce in proper order from last sieve mesh down, a plurality of grinding roller 242 contact with the sieve 21 that corresponds respectively, the top side fixed mounting of mounting panel 12 has driving motor 25, fixed cover is equipped with driving gear 251 on driving motor 25's the output shaft, fixed cover is equipped with driven gear 221 on hollow shaft 22, and driving gear 251 and driven gear 221 mesh mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of barrel 2 has the discharging pipe, and be provided with the control valve on the discharging pipe.
In this embodiment, a protection box is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 12, a fixing shaft 27 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the protection box, the bottom end of the fixing shaft 27 extends into the hollow shaft 22 and is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 271, one ends of the two upper hollow rods 23 close to each other extend into the hollow shaft 22 and are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 231, the two second bevel gears 231 are respectively engaged with the first bevel gear 271, the rotation of the upper hollow rods 23 can be controlled when the hollow shaft 22 rotates through the cooperation of the fixing shaft 27, the first bevel gears 271 and the second bevel gears 231, meanwhile, the protection can be provided for the driving motor 25, the driving gear 251 and the driven gear 221 under the cooperation of the protection box, and the normal operation of the driving motor 25, the driving gear 251 and the driven gear 221 can be effectively prevented from being influenced when the materials are fed into the barrel 2.
In this embodiment, a plurality of lower fluted discs 243 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 2, one ends of the lower hollow rods 24, which are far away from the hollow shaft 22, are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 241, the transmission gears 241 are respectively meshed with the corresponding lower fluted discs 243, and the lower hollow rods 24 can drive the grinding rollers 242 to rotate when the hollow shaft 22 rotates through the cooperation of the lower fluted discs 243 and the transmission gears 241, so that the grinding efficiency of the grinding rollers 242 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the top side fixed mounting of mounting panel 12 has little water tank 26, and fixed mounting has inlet tube and conveyer pipe on the little water tank 26, and the inlet tube extends to the top of guard box, and the conveyer pipe rotates sealing connection with hollow shaft 22, goes up hollow rod 23 and lower hollow rod 24 and all is linked together with hollow shaft 22 to can cool down last hollow rod 23, lower hollow rod 24 and grinding roller 242 at the during operation.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has a plurality of branches on the hollow shaft 22, the equal fixed mounting of one end that a plurality of branches kept away from each other has arc scraper blade 222, a plurality of arc scraper blades 222 all contact with the inner wall of barrel 2, can control a plurality of arc scraper blades 222 when hollow shaft 22 rotates and stir the material on the inner wall of barrel 2 bottom, be convenient for simultaneously with the barrel 2 interior material discharge of grinding completion when the discharging pipe is open mode.
The working principle is as follows: when the tellurium ore crusher is used, firstly, a power supply is switched on, a proper amount of water is injected into the small water tank 26, the driving motor 25 is started, the rotating plate 121 is controlled to deflect based on the two corresponding fixing blocks as supporting points, so that a rectangular opening can be opened, tellurium raw ores to be processed are placed into the barrel 2 through the rectangular opening, the driving motor 25 drives the hollow shaft 22 to rotate through the driving gear 251 and the driven gear 221, so that the two upper hollow rods 23 and the plurality of lower hollow rods 24 can be controlled to rotate based on the hollow shaft 22, the upper hollow rods 23 can keep rotating under the matching of the fixing shaft 27, the bevel gears one 271 and the bevel gears two 231, so that the plurality of crushing teeth can be controlled to crush the tellurium raw ores, the crushed tellurium raw ores sequentially downwards pass through the plurality of sieve plates 21, the hollow shaft 22 drives the lower hollow rods 24 to rotate, and the grinding rollers 242 can be controlled to grind materials on the corresponding sieve plates 21 under the matching of the lower fluted disc 243 and the driving gear 241 The material after grinding and multistage screening falls on the inner wall of barrel 2, can stir it simultaneously under branch and arc scraper 222's cooperation, can make the interior material of grinding completion of barrel 2 discharge downwards when opening the discharging pipe, at the in-process of carrying out breakage and grinding, water in the little water tank 26 passes through hollow shaft 22 and gets into down in hollow rod 24 and the last hollow rod 23, thereby can be to the last hollow rod 23 of work, lower hollow rod 24 and grinding roller 242 cool down, water in the hollow shaft 22 and the little water tank 26 can be according to the difference of temperature under the effect of density difference by oneself flow, thereby can be better to lower hollow rod 24, grinding roller 242 and last hollow rod 23 cool down.
It is right above the utility model provides a many metal ore deposit tellurium content detects uses extraction element to introduce in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific embodiments, which are merely used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.