CN217188676U - A kind of waste gas treatment device for pharmaceutical intermediates - Google Patents
A kind of waste gas treatment device for pharmaceutical intermediates Download PDFInfo
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- CN217188676U CN217188676U CN202220209196.5U CN202220209196U CN217188676U CN 217188676 U CN217188676 U CN 217188676U CN 202220209196 U CN202220209196 U CN 202220209196U CN 217188676 U CN217188676 U CN 217188676U
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废气处理装置技术领域,具体为一种医药中间体的废气处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment devices, in particular to a waste gas treatment device for pharmaceutical intermediates.
背景技术Background technique
医药中间体实际上是一些用于药品合成工艺过程中的一些化工原料或化工产品,这种化工产品,不需要药品的生产许可证,在普通的化工厂即可生产,医药中间体的生产过程中,由于涉及化学反应,加工过程中会产生一定量的废气,因此需要专门的废气处理系统对废气进行处理净化后才能排放到大气中,废气净化主要是指针对工业场所产生的工业废气诸如粉尘颗粒物、烟气烟尘、异味气体、有毒有害气体进行治理的工作,常见的废气净化有工厂烟尘废气净化、车间粉尘废气净化、有机废气净化、废气异味净化、酸碱废气净化、化工废气净化等。Pharmaceutical intermediates are actually some chemical raw materials or chemical products used in the pharmaceutical synthesis process. This chemical product does not require a production license for pharmaceuticals and can be produced in ordinary chemical plants. The production process of pharmaceutical intermediates Due to the chemical reaction involved, a certain amount of waste gas will be generated during the processing process. Therefore, a special waste gas treatment system is required to treat and purify the waste gas before it can be discharged into the atmosphere. The waste gas purification mainly refers to industrial waste gas such as dust generated in industrial places. Particulate matter, smoke and dust, odorous gases, toxic and harmful gases are treated. Common waste gas purification includes factory dust and waste gas purification, workshop dust and waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification, waste gas odor purification, acid and alkali waste gas purification, chemical waste gas purification, etc.
目前,现有的废气处理装置,大多采用喷淋塔净化废气,净化水喷向废气,将废气处理后,所产生的废水若直接排放不但会造成环境污染还会增加废气净化成本,且废气处理装置经常会因为空气中的毛絮、大颗粒物等杂质将进气口堵塞,清理起来相对麻烦,故现有的废气处理装置存在废气净化成本较高和进气口易堵塞的缺点。At present, most of the existing waste gas treatment devices use a spray tower to purify the waste gas, and the purified water is sprayed to the waste gas. The device often blocks the air inlet due to impurities such as fluff and large particles in the air, which is relatively troublesome to clean. Therefore, the existing waste gas treatment device has the disadvantages of high waste gas purification cost and easy blockage of the air inlet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种医药中间体的废气处理装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for pharmaceutical intermediates, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种医药中间体的废气处理装置,包括主体,所述主体的一侧固定连接有进气管,所述主体的一侧与进气管的连接处设置有进气网,所述进气网的中心处固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的表面通过轴承转动连接有扇叶,所述进气管的中部设置有法兰连接口,所述进气管远离主体的一端安装有风机,所述主体的另一侧设置有净化水配料箱,所述净化水配料箱的内底壁安装有第二水泵,所述第二水泵的表面安装有第二水管,所述主体的上表面设置有水箱,所述水箱的内侧壁安装有第二液位传感器,所述第二液位传感器的上表面安装有第一水泵,所述第一水泵的表面安装有第一水管,所述主体的内底壁设置有水池,所述水池的侧壁安装有第一液位传感器,所述水池的表面安装有第三水泵,所述第三水泵的表面安装有第三水管。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a waste gas treatment device for pharmaceutical intermediates, comprising a main body, one side of the main body is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, and one side of the main body is connected with the air intake pipe. The connection is provided with an air intake net, the center of the air intake net is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a fan blade through a bearing, and the middle part of the air intake pipe is provided with a flange connection port, so A fan is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe away from the main body, and a purified water batching box is installed on the other side of the main body. A second water pump is installed on the inner bottom wall of the purified water batching box, and a surface of the second water pump is installed with a The second water pipe, the upper surface of the main body is provided with a water tank, the inner wall of the water tank is installed with a second liquid level sensor, the upper surface of the second liquid level sensor is installed with a first water pump, and the first water pump is installed on the upper surface of the water tank. A first water pipe is installed on the surface, a water pool is installed on the inner bottom wall of the main body, a first liquid level sensor is installed on the side wall of the water pool, a third water pump is installed on the surface of the water pool, and the surface of the third water pump is installed A third water pipe is installed.
可选的,所述扇叶的数量为两个,所述扇叶靠近进气网的一面安装有毛刷。Optionally, the number of the fan blades is two, and a brush is installed on the side of the fan blades close to the air intake net.
可选的,所述净化水配料箱的上表面通过合页铰接有合盖,所述第二水管贯穿净化水配料箱的顶壁与水箱相连,所述第三水管贯穿主体的外壁与净化水配料箱相连。Optionally, the upper surface of the purified water batching box is hinged with a cover through hinges, the second water pipe is connected to the water tank through the top wall of the purified water batching box, and the third water pipe is connected to the purified water through the outer wall of the main body. The ingredient box is connected.
可选的,所述主体的上表面开设有出气口,所述主体的内顶壁位于出气口处安装有第二活性炭板。Optionally, an air outlet is provided on the upper surface of the main body, and a second activated carbon plate is installed on the inner top wall of the main body at the air outlet.
可选的,所述水池的上方安装有第一活性炭板,所述第一活性炭板的上方约十厘米处安装有过滤网,所述第一液位传感器与第三水泵电性连接,所述第二液位传感器与第二水泵电性连接。Optionally, a first activated carbon plate is installed above the pool, a filter screen is installed about ten centimeters above the first activated carbon plate, the first liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the third water pump, and the The second liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the second water pump.
可选的,所述第一水管中部贯穿主体的顶壁,所述第一水管的出水端固定连接有水盘,所述水盘的下表面安装有若干个圆周阵列分布的雾化喷头。Optionally, the middle part of the first water pipe runs through the top wall of the main body, the water outlet end of the first water pipe is fixedly connected with a water pan, and a number of atomizing nozzles distributed in a circumferential array are installed on the lower surface of the water pan.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种医药中间体的废气处理装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for a pharmaceutical intermediate, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该废气处理装置,通过扇叶和毛刷的设置,使该废气处理装置具备了清洁进气网的效果,在使用过程中,风机将废气吸入进气管的同时,吹着扇叶在转动轴的表面转动,进而带动扇叶另一面安装的毛刷在进气网的表面转动,进而将进气网表面的大颗粒物等杂质清除,达到了防止进气网堵塞的目的。1. The exhaust gas treatment device has the effect of cleaning the air intake network through the setting of the fan blades and brushes. During the use process, the fan sucks the exhaust gas into the intake pipe and rotates while blowing the fan blades. The surface of the shaft rotates, which in turn drives the brush installed on the other side of the fan blade to rotate on the surface of the air intake net, thereby removing impurities such as large particles on the surface of the air intake net, thereby preventing the air intake net from being blocked.
2、该废气处理装置,通过过滤网、第一活性炭板和第三水泵的设置,使该废气处理装置具备了水的二次利用的效果,在使用过程中,对废气喷淋后,所产生的废水经过过滤网和第一活性炭板的过滤,得到可再次使用的水后,在水池内经过第三水泵泵入净化水配料箱内,由人工在净化水配料箱内加入药剂配制净化水,配置好的净化水由第二水泵泵入水箱内,起到了循环利用水的作用,达到了降低废气净化成本的目的。2. The waste gas treatment device has the effect of secondary utilization of water through the setting of the filter screen, the first activated carbon plate and the third water pump. During the use process, after the waste gas is sprayed, the The waste water is filtered by the filter screen and the first activated carbon plate to obtain reusable water, which is pumped into the purified water batching box through the third water pump in the pool, and the purified water is prepared by manually adding chemicals into the purified water batching box. The configured purified water is pumped into the water tank by the second water pump, which plays the role of recycling water and achieves the purpose of reducing the cost of exhaust gas purification.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型正面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型防堵塞装置立体的结构示意图;3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anti-clogging device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型俯视的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model from a top view.
图中:1、主体;2、进气管;3、法兰连接口;4、风机;5、出气口;6、水箱;7、净化水配料箱;8、合盖;9、第一水泵;10、第一水管;11、水盘;12、第二水泵;13、第二水管;14、第三水泵;15、第三水管;16、水池;17、第一液位传感器;18、第一活性炭板;19、过滤网;20、第二活性炭板;21、进气网;22、转动轴;23、扇叶;24、毛刷;25、第二液位传感器;26、雾化喷头。In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Intake pipe; 3. Flange connection port; 4. Fan; 5. Air outlet; 6. Water tank; 7. Purified water batching tank; 10, the first water pipe; 11, the water pan; 12, the second water pump; 13, the second water pipe; 14, the third water pump; 15, the third water pipe; 16, the pool; 17, the first liquid level sensor; 18, the first 1. Activated carbon plate; 19. Filter screen; 20. Second activated carbon plate; 21. Air intake net; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Fan blade; 24. Brush; 25. Second liquid level sensor; 26. Atomizing nozzle .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供技术方案:一种医药中间体的废气处理装置,包括主体1,主体1的上表面开设有出气口5,主体1的内顶壁位于出气口5处安装有第二活性炭板20,主体1的一侧固定连接有进气管2,主体1的一侧与进气管2的连接处设置有进气网21,进气网21的中心处固定连接有转动轴22,转动轴22的表面通过轴承转动连接有扇叶23,扇叶23的数量为两个,扇叶23靠近进气网21的一面安装有毛刷24,进气管2的中部设置有法兰连接口3,进气管2远离主体1的一端安装有风机4,主体1的另一侧设置有净化水配料箱7,净化水配料箱7的上表面通过合页铰接有合盖8,第二水管13贯穿净化水配料箱7的顶壁与水箱6相连,第三水管15贯穿主体1的外壁与净化水配料箱7相连,净化水配料箱7的内底壁安装有第二水泵12,第二水泵12的表面安装有第二水管13,主体1的上表面设置有水箱6,水箱6的内侧壁安装有第二液位传感器25,第二液位传感器25的上表面安装有第一水泵9,第一水泵9的表面安装有第一水管10,第一水管10中部贯穿主体1的顶壁,第一水管10的出水端固定连接有水盘11,水盘11的下表面安装有若干个圆周阵列分布的雾化喷头26,主体1的内底壁设置有水池16,水池16的侧壁安装有第一液位传感器17,水池16的上方安装有第一活性炭板18,第一活性炭板18的上方约十厘米处安装有过滤网19,第一液位传感器17与第三水泵14电性连接,第二液位传感器25与第二水泵12电性连接,水池16的表面安装有第三水泵14,第三水泵14的表面安装有第三水管15。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste gas treatment device for pharmaceutical intermediates, comprising a
使用时,打开风机4,将废气吸入进气管2内,吸入废气的同时,由于风机4向内吹气的作用,使扇叶23在转动轴22的表面转动,进而带动毛刷24跟着扇叶23转动,进而使毛刷24在进气网21的表面转动,使得毛絮、大颗粒物等杂质不宜吸附在进气网21的表面,达到了防止堵塞进气网21的目的,废气通过进气网21进入主体1内,第一水泵9开始工作,将水箱6内的净化水通过第一水管10泵入水盘11内,再由雾化喷头26喷向废气,当水箱6内净化水用完时,第二水泵12向水箱6内输送净化水,水箱6内的水达到第二液位传感器25设定的液位高度后,传递信号使第二水泵12停止工作,净化水与废气发生反应后产生的废水经过过滤网19和第一活性炭板18流向水池16内,剩余极小部分没有得到净化的废气再经第二活性炭板20过滤,由出气口5排出,当水池16内的水达到第一液位传感器17设定的液位高度后,第三水泵14开始工作,直至将水池16内的水完全泵入净化水配料箱7内,工作人员再根据净化水配料箱7内净化水的浓度,重新加入药剂配制净化水,减少了水资源的浪费,起到了水循环利用的作用,达到了降低废气净化成本的目的。When in use, the
本实用新型的工作原理及有益效果:通过扇叶23和毛刷24的设置,使该废气处理装置具备了清洁进气网21的效果,在使用过程中,风机4将废气吸入进气管2的同时,吹着扇叶23在转动轴22的表面转动,进而带动扇叶23另一面安装的毛刷24在进气网21的表面转动,进而将进气网21表面的大颗粒物等杂质清除,达到了防止进气网堵塞的目的,通过过滤网19、第一活性炭板18和第三水泵14的设置,使该废气处理装置具备了水的二次利用的效果,在使用过程中,对废气喷淋后,所产生的废水经过过滤网19和第一活性炭板18的过滤,得到可再次使用的水后,在水池16内经过第三水泵14泵入净化水配料箱7内,由人工在净化水配料箱7内加入药剂配制净化水,配置好的净化水由第二水泵12泵入水箱6内,起到了循环利用水的作用,达到了降低废气净化成本的目的。The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model: through the setting of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Granted publication date: 20220816 |