CN217184668U - A tea baking device with uniform heating - Google Patents
A tea baking device with uniform heating Download PDFInfo
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- CN217184668U CN217184668U CN202221209913.0U CN202221209913U CN217184668U CN 217184668 U CN217184668 U CN 217184668U CN 202221209913 U CN202221209913 U CN 202221209913U CN 217184668 U CN217184668 U CN 217184668U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,属于茶叶烘培技术领域,包括烘焙箱主体,所述烘焙箱主体的上方设有适配的烘焙箱盖,所述烘焙箱主体内周的下半部设有适配的振筛板,且烘焙箱主体内周的两侧均安装有防尘网罩,且防尘网罩的内周设有能够移动的烘干扇,所述烘焙箱主体内周的底端设置有双头丝杆,且双头丝杆外周的两端均设有两个螺母座,所述双头丝杆的上方设有升降板,且升降板的底部安装有用于驱动振筛板旋转的减速电机。该供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,不仅能够对茶叶进行均匀地烘焙,且能够对杂质进行筛出,提高了生产的质量。
The utility model discloses a tea baking device with uniform heating, which belongs to the technical field of tea baking. The lower half of the perimeter is provided with a suitable vibrating screen, and both sides of the inner circumference of the main body of the baking box are equipped with dust-proof mesh covers, and the inner circumference of the dust-proof mesh cover is provided with a movable drying fan. The bottom end of the inner circumference of the main body of the baking box is provided with a double-ended screw rod, and both ends of the outer circumference of the double-ended screw rod are provided with two nut seats. A geared motor for driving the rotation of the vibrating screen plate is installed. The tea roasting device with uniform heating can not only roast the tea leaves evenly, but also screen out impurities, thereby improving the production quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于茶叶烘培技术领域,具体涉及一种供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea baking, in particular to a tea baking device with uniform heating.
背景技术Background technique
烘焙,往往是制茶工艺中的最后一道工艺,其目的是蒸发茶叶内多余水分,促使叶内含物起热化、构香作用,增进和固定品质,以利贮藏。例如:乌龙茶的烘焙方法分为初烘、摊凉、复烘3个阶段。Baking is often the last process in the tea-making process. Its purpose is to evaporate the excess water in the tea leaves, promote the heating and aroma of the contents of the leaves, improve and fix the quality, and facilitate storage. For example, the roasting method of oolong tea is divided into three stages: primary roasting, cooling and re-baking.
茶叶在烘焙时,需要使用到烘焙装置,现有的烘焙装置大多是通过加热棒配上风扇进行烘焙,其烘焙的冷热不均,导致烘焙的均匀度较差。When the tea leaves are roasted, a roasting device needs to be used. Most of the existing roasting devices are roasted by a heating rod and a fan. The cold and heat of the roasting are uneven, resulting in poor roasting uniformity.
因此针对这一现状,迫切需要设计和生产一种供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,以满足实际使用的需要。Therefore, in view of this situation, it is urgent to design and produce a tea baking device with uniform heating to meet the needs of practical use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a tea baking device with uniform heat supply, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,包括烘焙箱主体,所述烘焙箱主体的上方设有适配的烘焙箱盖,所述烘焙箱主体内周的下半部设有适配的振筛板,且烘焙箱主体内周的两侧均安装有防尘网罩,且防尘网罩的内周设有能够移动的烘干扇,所述烘焙箱主体内周的底端设置有双头丝杆,且双头丝杆外周的两端均设有两个螺母座,所述双头丝杆的上方设有升降板,且升降板的底部安装有用于驱动振筛板旋转的减速电机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea baking device with uniform heat supply, comprising a baking box main body, a baking box cover adapted to be provided above the baking box main body, and the baking box main body is provided with a matching baking box cover. The lower half of the inner circumference is provided with a suitable vibrating screen plate, and both sides of the inner circumference of the main body of the baking box are equipped with dust-proof mesh covers, and the inner circumference of the dust-proof mesh cover is provided with a movable drying fan, so The bottom end of the inner circumference of the main body of the baking box is provided with a double-ended screw rod, and both ends of the outer circumference of the double-ended screw rod are provided with two nut seats. A geared motor is installed at the bottom for driving the rotation of the vibrating screen plate.
优选的,所述双头丝杆外周的两端设有方向相反的螺纹,且双头丝杆的外周与螺母座套设连接,两个所述螺母座与升降板底部之间均铰接有拉移板。Preferably, the two ends of the outer circumference of the double-ended screw rod are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the outer circumference of the double-ended screw rod is sleeved and connected to the nut seat, and the two nut seats are hinged with the bottom of the lifting plate. Move the board.
优选的,所述双头丝杆的一端通过轴承与烘焙箱主体内周的一侧转动连接,且双头丝杆的另一端贯穿烘焙箱主体并通过联轴器连接有升降电机。Preferably, one end of the double-ended screw rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner circumference of the main body of the baking box through a bearing, and the other end of the double-ended screw rod penetrates the main body of the baking box and is connected to a lifting motor through a coupling.
优选的,所述防尘网罩内周的部分设有与烘焙箱主体内周的一侧衔接的直线电机,且直线电机的移动端与烘干扇连接。Preferably, a linear motor connected to one side of the inner circumference of the main body of the baking box is provided on the inner peripheral part of the dust-proof mesh cover, and the moving end of the linear motor is connected with the drying fan.
优选的,所述烘焙箱主体外周靠近烘干扇外周的两侧均衔接有加热壳,且加热壳的内周设置有加热件,所述烘焙箱主体处于加热壳和防尘网罩之间的外周部分开设有多个进热腔。Preferably, both sides of the outer circumference of the main body of the baking box close to the outer circumference of the drying fan are connected with a heating shell, and the inner circumference of the heating shell is provided with a heating element, and the main body of the baking box is located between the heating shell and the dustproof net cover. The outer peripheral part is provided with a plurality of heat inlet cavities.
优选的,所述减速电机的输出端贯穿升降板并通过联轴器连接有旋转杆,且旋转杆顶端的中心与振筛板底部的中心连接。Preferably, the output end of the deceleration motor penetrates the lifting plate and is connected with a rotating rod through a coupling, and the center of the top of the rotating rod is connected with the center of the bottom of the vibrating screen plate.
优选的preferred
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
通过加热件的工作,能够产生热量,再通过烘干扇的工作,能够将热量吹向烘焙箱主体内部的茶叶,同时通过直线电机的工作,带动烘干扇往复上下移动,即可进行均匀地烘焙;Through the operation of the heating element, heat can be generated, and then through the operation of the drying fan, the heat can be blown to the tea leaves inside the main body of the baking box. bake;
通过减速电机的工作,带动旋转杆转动,使振筛板旋转,即可带茶叶转动,进一步提高烘干的均匀度;Through the work of the deceleration motor, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the vibrating screen plate rotates, and the tea leaves can be rotated to further improve the uniformity of drying;
通过升降电机的工作,带动双头丝杆旋转,使螺母座相向移动,使得拉移板发生位移,进一步使升降板能够上下移动,对杂质进行筛出;Through the operation of the lifting motor, the double-ended screw is driven to rotate, so that the nut seat moves toward each other, so that the pulling plate is displaced, and the lifting plate can move up and down to screen out impurities;
该供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,不仅能够对茶叶进行均匀地烘焙,且能够对杂质进行筛出,提高了生产的质量。The tea roasting device with uniform heating can not only roast the tea leaves uniformly, but also screen out impurities, thereby improving the production quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的图2中A处结构的放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的除湿斗的剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view of the dehumidifying bucket of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1、烘焙箱主体;2、烘焙箱盖;3、振筛板;4、防尘网罩;5、烘干扇;6、双头丝杆;7、螺母座;8、升降板;9、减速电机;10、拉移板;11、升降电机;12、直线电机;13、加热壳;14、加热件;15、旋转杆;16、除湿斗;17、除湿风扇;18、除湿板;31、进热腔。1. Baking box body; 2. Baking box cover; 3. Vibrating screen plate; 4. Dust-proof mesh cover; 5. Drying fan; 6. Double-ended screw; 7. Nut seat; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Geared motor; 10. Pulling plate; 11. Lifting motor; 12. Linear motor; 13. Heating shell; 14. Heating element; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Dehumidifying bucket; 17. Dehumidifying fan; , into the heat cavity.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1至图4所示,烘焙箱主体1的上方设有适配的烘焙箱盖2,烘焙箱主体1内周的下半部设有适配的振筛板3;As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , a suitable
烘焙箱主体1的外周设有便于取料的箱门(图中未示出),烘焙箱主体1内周的两侧均安装有防尘网罩4,防尘网罩4的内周设有能够移动的烘干扇5;The outer circumference of the baking box
烘焙箱主体1内周的底端设置有双头丝杆6,双头丝杆6外周的两端均设有两个螺母座7,双头丝杆6的上方设有升降板8。The bottom end of the inner circumference of the
安装、连接和衔接方式均可选为紧固件、粘接或焊接等。Installation, connection and connection methods can be selected as fasteners, bonding or welding.
为了实现均匀地烘焙,如图1和图2所示,烘焙箱主体1外周靠近烘干扇5外周的两侧均衔接有加热壳13;In order to achieve uniform baking, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , both sides of the outer periphery of the
加热壳13的内周设置有加热件14,烘焙箱主体1处于加热壳13和防尘网罩4之间的外周部分开设有多个进热腔31;The inner circumference of the
加热件14可选为加热棒或加热丝等;The
防尘网罩4内周的部分设有与烘焙箱主体1内周的一侧衔接的直线电机12,直线电机12的移动端与烘干扇5连接;A
通过加热件14的工作,能够产生热量,再通过烘干扇5的工作,能够将热量吹向烘焙箱主体1内部的茶叶,同时通过直线电机12的工作,带动烘干扇5往复上下移动,即可进行均匀地烘焙。Through the operation of the
为了提高烘焙的均匀度,如图2和图3所示,升降板8的底部安装有的减速电机9,减速电机9的输出端贯穿升降板8并通过联轴器连接有旋转杆15,旋转杆15顶端的中心与振筛板3底部的中心连接;In order to improve the uniformity of baking, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a
通过减速电机9的工作,带动旋转杆15转动,使振筛板3旋转,即可带茶叶转动,进一步提高烘干的均匀度。Through the operation of the
为了实现除湿,如图1和图4所示,烘焙箱盖2的顶部设有用于除湿的除湿斗16,除湿斗16与烘焙箱主体1的内周连通;In order to achieve dehumidification, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , a
除湿斗16内周的下半部安装有除湿风扇17,除湿斗16内周的上半部卡固有由除湿材料组成的除湿板18;A dehumidifying
通过除湿风扇17的工作,能够将空气湿气排出,且湿气进出过程中,经过除湿板18,即可对湿气进行吸附。Through the operation of the
为了对杂质进行筛出,如图2所示,双头丝杆6的一端通过轴承与烘焙箱主体1内周的一侧转动连接,双头丝杆6的另一端贯穿烘焙箱主体1并通过联轴器连接有升降电机11,升降电机11的型号可选为3IK15A型号的正反转电机;In order to screen out impurities, as shown in FIG. 2 , one end of the double-
双头丝杆6外周的两端设有方向相反的螺纹,双头丝杆6的外周与螺母座7套设连接,两个螺母座7与升降板8底部之间均铰接有拉移板10;Two ends of the outer circumference of the double-ended
铰接可通过焊接带有铰接孔的块,并通过轴承的配合,实现转动连接;The hinged connection can be realized by welding the blocks with hinged holes and through the cooperation of the bearings;
通过升降电机11的工作,带动双头丝杆6旋转,使螺母座7相向移动,使得拉移板10发生位移,进一步使升降板8能够上下移动,对杂质进行筛出。Through the operation of the
烘干扇5和除湿风扇17均可选为电脑风扇等小型风扇,直线电机12的型号可选为KGG-SMN45,减速电机9的型号可选为EM2333T,烘干扇5、减速电机9、升降电机11、直线电机12、加热件14和除湿风扇17均与外部电源电性连接。Both drying
工作原理:working principle:
该供热均匀的茶叶烘培装置,需要使用时,打开烘焙箱盖2,将茶叶倒置于烘焙箱主体1的内部,盖上烘焙箱盖2后,即可进加工;When the tea baking device with uniform heat supply needs to be used, open the
启动加热件14,进行预热,预热完成后;Start the
启动减速电机9,带动旋转杆15转动,使振筛板3旋转,即可带振筛板3顶部的茶叶转动;Start the
启动直线电机12,带动烘干扇5往复上下移动,即可进行均匀地烘焙,同时启动烘干扇5,能够将热量吹向烘焙箱主体1内部的茶叶,即可进行均匀地烘焙;Start the
烘焙完成后,启动升降电机11,带动双头丝杆6旋转,使螺母座7相向移动,使得拉移板10发生位移,进一步使升降板8能够上下移动,即可对杂质进行筛出;After the baking is completed, start the lifting
筛出杂质后,打开箱门,即可取出烘焙好的茶叶。After sieving out the impurities, open the door of the box and take out the baked tea leaves.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202221209913.0U CN217184668U (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | A tea baking device with uniform heating |
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| CN202221209913.0U CN217184668U (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | A tea baking device with uniform heating |
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Granted publication date: 20220816 |
