CN217169630U - A new type of high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment - Google Patents
A new type of high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217169630U CN217169630U CN202122807493.8U CN202122807493U CN217169630U CN 217169630 U CN217169630 U CN 217169630U CN 202122807493 U CN202122807493 U CN 202122807493U CN 217169630 U CN217169630 U CN 217169630U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种新型高性能工程塑料加工设备,新型高性能工程塑料加工设备,包括模具,模具内部下方开有冷气腔,且模具内部下方开有位于冷气腔上方的空腔,空腔左右两端分别延伸至模具内部左右两侧上方,且空腔与冷气腔之间开有若干个呈均匀分布的通孔,空腔、通孔和冷气腔三者之间相通;空腔内壁底部左右方均安装有制冷片;本实用新型的有益效果在于:可使得塑料液和模具上的热量快速散发,有利于塑料产品快速冷却成型,从而可提高塑料产品的制作效率,从多个风孔喷出的风可快速吹散从多个散热孔散发出的热量,同时可对模具左右两侧进行降温,进一步加快模具和塑料液的降温速度。
The utility model provides a novel high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment. The novel high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment comprises a mold. A cold air cavity is opened under the mold, and a cavity located above the cold air cavity is opened under the mold. The left and right ends extend to the upper left and right sides of the inside of the mold respectively, and there are several through holes evenly distributed between the cavity and the cold air cavity, and the cavity, the through holes and the cold air cavity are connected; the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity Refrigeration sheets are installed on the left and right sides; the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the heat on the plastic liquid and the mold can be quickly dissipated, which is conducive to the rapid cooling and molding of the plastic product, thereby improving the production efficiency of the plastic product. The ejected wind can quickly dissipate the heat radiated from the multiple cooling holes, and at the same time, it can cool the left and right sides of the mold, further accelerating the cooling speed of the mold and the plastic liquid.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及加工设备技术领域,更具体的说,本实用新型涉及一种新型高性能工程塑料加工设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, more specifically, the utility model relates to a novel high-performance engineering plastic processing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
塑料加工是将合成树脂或塑料转化为塑料制品的各种工艺的总称。塑料加工一般包括塑料的配料、成型、机械加工、接合、修饰和装配等。后四个工序是在塑料已成型为制品或半制品后进行的,又称为塑料二次加工。Plastic processing is a general term for various processes that convert synthetic resins or plastics into plastic products. Plastic processing generally includes compounding, molding, machining, joining, trimming, and assembling of plastics. The last four processes are carried out after the plastic has been formed into a finished product or semi-finished product, also known as secondary plastic processing.
现有技术中,高性能工程塑料加工设备将塑料液制作成塑料产品时,需要等待塑料液冷却,使得塑料液凝固变成塑料产品,而制作过程中,塑料液和设备冷却速度缓慢,导致塑料产品制作效率低。In the prior art, when high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment makes plastic liquid into plastic products, it needs to wait for the plastic liquid to cool, so that the plastic liquid solidifies into a plastic product. Product production efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的上述技术问题,提供了一种新型高性能工程塑料加工设备,可使得塑料液和模具上的热量快速散发,有利于塑料产品快速冷却成型,从而可提高塑料产品的制作效率,从多个风孔喷出的风可快速吹散从多个散热孔散发出的热量,同时可对模具左右两侧进行降温,进一步加快模具和塑料液的降温速度。Aiming at the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, a new type of high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment is provided, which can quickly dissipate the heat on the plastic liquid and the mold, which is conducive to the rapid cooling and molding of plastic products, thereby improving the production of plastic products. High efficiency, the air ejected from the multiple air holes can quickly dissipate the heat emitted from the multiple cooling holes, and at the same time, it can cool the left and right sides of the mold, further speeding up the cooling speed of the mold and the plastic liquid.
本实用新型的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and effect of the present utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种新型高性能工程塑料加工设备,包括模具;A new type of high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment, including molds;
所述模具内部下方开有冷气腔,且所述模具内部下方开有位于冷气腔上方的空腔,所述空腔左右两端分别延伸至模具内部左右两侧上方,且所述空腔与冷气腔之间开有若干个呈均匀分布的通孔,所述空腔、通孔和冷气腔三者之间相通;A cold air cavity is opened under the mold, and a cavity located above the cold air cavity is opened under the mold. The left and right ends of the cavity extend to the upper left and right sides of the mold, and the cavity and the cold air A number of through holes are evenly distributed between the cavities, and the cavity, the through holes and the cold air cavity communicate with each other;
所述空腔内壁底部左右方均安装有制冷片,所述空腔内壁上侧固定有若干根导热棒,若干根所述导热棒下端分别穿过若干个所述通孔并伸入冷气腔内,若干根所述导热棒与两块所述制冷片错位分布;Refrigeration fins are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, a plurality of heat-conducting rods are fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cavity, and the lower ends of the plurality of heat-conducting rods respectively pass through the through holes and extend into the cold air cavity , a number of the heat-conducting rods and the two refrigerating sheets are dislocated and distributed;
所述模具顶部左方固定有进风管,所述进风管左右两侧均固定有与其相通的导风管,两根所述导风管下端分别插接有与其相通的出风管。An air inlet pipe is fixed on the left side of the top of the mold, and air guide pipes communicated therewith are fixed on the left and right sides of the air inlet pipe.
进一步的优选方案:所述模具内部呈中空状,且所述模具顶部中间固定有与其内部相通的进料管,所述进料管右侧安装有阀门。A further preferred solution: the inside of the mold is hollow, and the top of the mold is fixed with a feed pipe that communicates with the inside thereof, and a valve is installed on the right side of the feed pipe.
进一步的优选方案:所述空腔内部左右方和内部下方均固定有若干根承力柱,若干根所述承力柱分别与若干个所述散热孔、若干根所述导热棒和若干个所述通孔错位分布。A further preferred solution: a number of load-bearing columns are fixed on the left and right sides of the cavity and at the bottom of the interior, and a number of the load-bearing columns are respectively connected with a number of the heat dissipation holes, a number of the heat conduction rods and a number of the Dislocation distribution of the through holes.
进一步的优选方案:所述导热棒内部均呈中空状,且所述导热棒外壁四周均开有若干个与其内部相通的孔洞,所述导热棒底部固定有若干根呈倾斜状的散热翅。A further preferred solution: the inside of the heat-conducting rod is hollow, and the outer wall of the heat-conducting rod is provided with several holes communicating with the inside thereof, and the bottom of the heat-conducting rod is fixed with several inclined heat dissipation fins.
进一步的优选方案:两根所述出风管分别固定于模具左右两侧上方,所述出风管底部开有若干个呈均匀分布的风孔,所述进风管内安装有风机。A further preferred solution: the two air outlet pipes are respectively fixed above the left and right sides of the mold, a number of air holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the air outlet pipe, and a fan is installed in the air inlet pipe.
进一步的优选方案:所述模具左右两侧均开有若干个呈均匀分布的散热孔,所述散热孔与空腔相通。A further preferred solution: the left and right sides of the mold are provided with a number of uniformly distributed heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation holes are communicated with the cavity.
进一步的优选方案:所述模具底部开有两个通口,所述通口均与冷气腔相通,两个所述通口分别位于两块所述制冷片正下方,所述通口内均嵌接有网板。A further preferred solution: the bottom of the mold is provided with two through openings, both of which are communicated with the cold air cavity, the two through openings are respectively located directly below the two refrigerating chips, and the through openings are embedded in each other. There are stencils.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
该种新型高性能工程塑料加工设备,制冷片工作时,在冷气腔内产生冷源,冷源会通过多个通孔不断地进入到空腔内,塑料液中的热量会传递给模具,模具吸收热量后会将这些热量传递到空腔中,空腔中的冷源会吸收这些热量,慢慢变成热气,通过多个散热孔散发至外界,使得塑料液和模具上的热量快速散发,有利于塑料产品快速冷却成型,从而可提高塑料产品的制作效率;This new type of high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment, when the refrigerating sheet works, generates a cold source in the cold air cavity, the cold source will continuously enter the cavity through a plurality of through holes, and the heat in the plastic liquid will be transferred to the mold, the mold After absorbing the heat, the heat will be transferred to the cavity, and the cold source in the cavity will absorb the heat, slowly turn it into hot air, and dissipate it to the outside through multiple heat dissipation holes, so that the heat on the plastic liquid and the mold is quickly dissipated, It is conducive to the rapid cooling and forming of plastic products, thereby improving the production efficiency of plastic products;
导热棒可将模具上的热量导入冷气腔内,导热棒底部的多根散热翅可将导热棒上的热量快速散发在冷气腔中,达到快速降低模具表面温度的作用,冷气腔内的冷源可穿过多个孔洞进入到导热棒内部,吸收导热棒内部的热量,可快速降低导热棒的温度;The heat conduction rod can guide the heat on the mold into the cold air cavity, and the multiple cooling fins at the bottom of the heat conduction rod can quickly dissipate the heat on the heat conduction rod into the cold air cavity, so as to quickly reduce the surface temperature of the mold. It can enter the inside of the heat-conducting rod through multiple holes, absorb the heat inside the heat-conducting rod, and quickly reduce the temperature of the heat-conducting rod;
通过多个风孔喷出的风会带动模具左右两侧的空气流动,一方面可快速吹散从多个散热孔散发出的热量,另一方面可对模具左右两侧进行降温,进一步加快模具和塑料液的降温速度。The wind ejected through the multiple air holes will drive the air flow on the left and right sides of the mold. On the one hand, it can quickly dissipate the heat emitted from the multiple cooling holes, and on the other hand, it can cool the left and right sides of the mold to further speed up the mold. and the cooling rate of the plastic liquid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体主视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall front sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的出风管左视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the left side sectional structure schematic diagram of the air outlet pipe of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1的A处局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the A place of the utility model Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型图1的B处局部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure at B of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
图中标记:模具1、冷气腔2、制冷片3、通口4、网板5、通孔6、空腔7、承力柱8、散热孔9、导热棒10、散热翅11、孔洞12、进料管13、阀门14、进风管15、风机16、导风管17、出风管18、风孔19。Labels in the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-4,对本实用新型的实施例作进一步说明;Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present utility model is further described;
一种新型高性能工程塑料加工设备,包括模具1;A new type of high-performance engineering plastics processing equipment, including a
所述模具1内部呈中空状,且所述模具1顶部中间固定有与其内部相通的进料管13,所述进料管13右侧安装有阀门14;The inside of the
当使用者需要使用模具1来制作塑料产品时,将阀门14打开,然后将热熔的塑料液注入进料管13内,通过进料管13可将塑料液加入到模具1内,当模具1内部装满塑料液时,停止加入塑料液并将阀门14关闭,开始制作塑料产品;When the user needs to use the
所述模具1内部下方开有冷气腔2,且所述模具1内部下方开有位于冷气腔2上方的空腔7,所述空腔7左右两端分别延伸至模具1内部左右两侧上方,且所述空腔7与冷气腔2之间开有若干个呈均匀分布的通孔6,所述空腔7、通孔6和冷气腔2三者之间相通,所述空腔7内壁底部左右方均安装有制冷片3;A
所述模具1底部开有两个通口4,所述通口4均与冷气腔2相通,两个所述通口4分别位于两块所述制冷片3正下方,所述通口4内均嵌接有网板5;The bottom of the
制冷片3的制冷端对着冷气腔2内部,制冷片3的散热端贴着冷气腔2内壁底部,模具1内加好塑料液后,将冷气腔2内的两片制冷片3接通电源,制冷片3工作时,其制冷端会吸收冷气腔2内的热量,由此使得冷气腔2内部变冷,制冷端所吸收的热量会移动至散热端,散热端上的热量会通过通口4散发至外界,网板5的作用是避免外界的灰尘进入到通口4内,冷气腔2内的冷源会通过多个通孔6不断地进入到空腔7内,塑料液中的热量会传递给模具1,模具1吸收热量后会将这些热量传递到空腔7中,空腔7中的冷源会吸收这些热量,慢慢变成热气,热气会扩散到空腔7内部左右两端,然后通过多个散热孔9散发至外界,此操作为了将塑料液和模具1上的热量快速散发,使得塑料液迅速降温,有利于塑料产品快速成型,从而可提高塑料产品的制作效率;The cooling end of the
所述空腔7内壁上侧固定有若干根导热棒10,若干根所述导热棒10下端分别穿过若干个所述通孔6并伸入冷气腔2内,若干根所述导热棒10与两块所述制冷片3错位分布;Several heat-conducting
所述导热棒10内部均呈中空状,且所述导热棒10外壁四周均开有若干个与其内部相通的孔洞12,所述导热棒10底部固定有若干根呈倾斜状的散热翅11;The interior of the heat-conducting
所述模具1左右两侧均开有若干个呈均匀分布的散热孔9,所述散热孔9与空腔7相通;The left and right sides of the
导热棒10可将模具1上的热量导入冷气腔2内,导热棒10底部的多根散热翅11可将导热棒10上的热量快速散发在冷气腔2中,冷气腔2内的冷源会吸收这些热量,进而达到快速降低模具1表面温度的作用,冷气腔2内的冷源可穿过多个孔洞12进入到导热棒10内部,吸收导热棒10内部的热量,可快速降低导热棒10的温度;The
所述模具1顶部左方固定有进风管15,所述进风管15左右两侧均固定有与其相通的导风管17,两根所述导风管17下端分别插接有与其相通的出风管18,两根所述出风管18分别固定于模具1左右两侧上方,所述出风管18底部开有若干个呈均匀分布的风孔19,所述进风管15内安装有风机16;An
在模具1使用时,将进风管15内的风机16电源接通,风机16可将外界的空气抽入进风管15内并形成风,进风管15内的风会分别进入到两根导风管17内,通过两根导风管17可将风分别导入两根出风管18内,最终通过出风管18底部的多个风孔19喷出,喷出的风带动模具1左右两侧的空气流动,一方面可快速吹散从多个散热孔9散发出的热量,另一方面可对模具1左右两侧进行降温,进一步加快模具1和塑料液的降温速度;When the
所述空腔7内部左右方和内部下方均固定有若干根承力柱8,若干根所述承力柱8分别与若干个所述散热孔9、若干根所述导热棒10和若干个所述通孔6错位分布;Several load-
多根承力柱8的设置是避免因空腔7的开设而降低模具1的承重能力。The arrangement of the plurality of bearing
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