CN217164656U - Civil engineering uses civil engineering waste material processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering uses civil waste material processing apparatus, including the agitator tank, the inside of agitator tank rotates and is connected with the first rotation post and the second rotation post of corresponding distribution, the outside of first rotation post and second rotation post is equal fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing leaves of corresponding distribution, the outside fixedly connected with fixed plate of agitator tank, the top fixedly connected with second motor of fixed plate, the output of second motor and the first rotation post between the fixed connection; through dust removal mechanism, can make the dust particle that the civil garbage waste material produced when stirring garrulous collect, prevent that the civil garbage waste material from floating in the air when stirring garrulous in a large amount of dust particles, influencing staff's operational environment, through safeguard mechanism, can make operating personnel when collecting the waste material, effectually prevent that operating personnel from inhaling the lung with the dust, influence healthyly.

Description

A civil engineering waste disposal device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material processing devices, in particular to a civil engineering waste waste processing device.

Background technique

Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers not only to the materials, equipment, and technical activities carried out such as surveying, design, construction, maintenance, and repair, but also to the objects of engineering construction. When disposing of civil waste after civil engineering construction, a waste disposal device is required.

The utility model CN210646756U discloses a civil engineering waste treatment device, comprising a box body, the bottom ends of the box body are installed with pillars, the top of the box body is fixed with a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the box body is connected with a discharge material A first crushing box and a second crushing box are installed inside the box, the second crushing box is located below the first crushing box, and the second crushing box and the first crushing box are communicated through pipes, The end of the feeding pipe extending to the inside of the box is communicated with the first pulverizing box. Two pulverizing rollers are installed inside the first pulverizing box. The utility model drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the operation of the motor, and the rotating rod on the rotating shaft The cutting knife is driven to rotate, so that the cutting knife further smashes the scrap, and then the scrap is pulverized more thoroughly. At the same time, the iron scraps in the falling scrap can be adsorbed by electricity generated by the electromagnet, so that the iron scraps can be recycled.

Utility model CN209866157U discloses a civil engineering and construction waste treatment device, comprising a treatment box, a pulverizing unit is arranged in the treatment box, the pulverizing unit includes a multi-stage pulverizing group arranged from top to bottom, and the pulverizing group includes a pulverizing device that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box. The roller group and the material guide plate arranged above the crushing roller group, the material guide plate is fixed on the inner wall of the processing box and the inner end of the material guide plate is inclined downward; and the crushing teeth on the two crushing rollers in the same crushing roller group mesh with each other, and the number of crushing teeth in one circle of the crushing roller increases from top to bottom in turn; the processing box is located between the adjacent crushing groups. The sieve plate is an inverted V shape, and the side wall of the treatment box is located above the lower end of the sieve plate with a discharge hole that can be opened and closed. By adopting the scheme of the utility model, the aggregates of different particle sizes can be produced in one set of devices.

However, the traditional device still has the following problems in use:

1. Since most of the traditional garbage disposal devices often do not have a good dust removal mechanism, when the garbage disposal device crushes the garbage, a large number of dust particles will float in the air, affecting the staff. work environment.

2. Since most of the traditional garbage disposal devices collect the crushed waste, there will still be a lot of dust in the waste particles discharged from the discharge port, and the operator is close to the discharge port, causing the operator to Inhalation of dust enters the lungs and affects health.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a civil engineering waste disposal device, which has a good dust removal function, can make the working environment of the operator better, and at the same time can effectively prevent the operator from removing the dust Advantages of inhaling into the lungs.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a civil engineering waste disposal device, comprising a stirring box, and the inside of the stirring box is rotatably connected with a first rotating column and a second rotating column correspondingly distributed , the outside of the first rotating column and the second rotating column are fixedly connected with a plurality of correspondingly distributed crushing blades, the outside of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second A motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating column, the first gear is provided outside the first rotating column, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating column, so The first gear is meshed with the second gear, the bottom four corners of the stirring box are fixedly connected with support columns, the two sides of the stirring box are provided with a dust removal mechanism, and the outside of the stirring box is provided with a protection mechanism, The bottom of the mixing box is provided with a discharge port.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust suction pipe, a connecting pipe, an air inlet pipe, a filter box, an air outlet pipe, a connecting block, a first motor and a fan blade, and two sides of the stirring box are connected with a plurality of corresponding Distributed suction pipes, a filter box is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring box away from the second motor, and two correspondingly distributed air inlet pipes are connected to the top of the filter box, and a plurality of the suction pipes are far away from the stirring. One end of the box is communicated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the interior of the filter box is provided with a plurality of correspondingly distributed filter screens, the bottom of the filter box is provided with an air outlet pipe, the The air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a connection block, and one end of the connection block away from the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with four correspondingly distributed fan blades.

Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a dust suction plate, a dust removal pipe, a chute, a slide bar, a collection box, a push rod and a walking wheel, and the two side walls of the mixing box are fixedly connected with a dust suction plate, and the two said The top of the vacuum plate is provided with a dust removal pipe, and the dust removal pipe is communicated with the connection pipe, and the inside of the four support columns is provided with a chute, wherein every two of the chute is a group, and each Sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the chutes, and a collection box is fixedly connected between the two sliders. The bottom four corners of the collection box are provided with walking wheels, and the outside of the collection box is fixedly connected. There are two correspondingly distributed putters.

Preferably, the bottoms of the four support columns are all provided with support pads.

Preferably, the inside of the stirring box is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed inclined plates.

Preferably, a soft rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the two push rods.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. When it is necessary to collect the dust particles generated when the garbage is crushed, first start the first motor, and rotate the output end of the first motor to drive the fan blade to rotate. When the fan blade is rotating, a plurality of vacuum pipes Air suction is carried out, and the particles generated when the garbage is crushed are sucked into the connecting pipe, and then the dust particles enter the air inlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and then the dust particles inside the air inlet pipe enter the filter box, and are filtered by multiple filters. , the dust particles in the air stay in the filter box, and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe. Through the above structure, a large number of dust particles generated when the garbage is crushed can be collected to prevent the dust particles from floating in the air. In the air, it affects the working environment of the staff.

2. When the operator collects the crushed waste, he first pushes the push rod, and then the walking wheel at the bottom of the collection box slides on the ground. When the collection box is pushed to the designated position, the slider enters the chute. The crushed waste is discharged through the discharge port, and then the waste enters the inside of the collection box. When the waste enters the inside of the collection box, large dust particles will appear. At this time, the first motor is started, and the first motor drives the fan blade to rotate, and then suction The dust board sucks in air, and at the same time sucks in the dust particles generated when the waste enters the collection box, then the air and dust particles pass through the dust removal pipe and enter the connecting pipe, and then the dust particles enter the air inlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and then the dust inside the air inlet pipe The particles enter the inside of the filter box and are filtered by multiple filter screens. The dust particles in the air stay inside the filter box, and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe. It can effectively prevent the operator from inhaling dust particles into the lungs and affect the health of the body.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the overall side view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the overall top view of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation inside the filter box of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the air outlet pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, mixing box; 2, dust removal mechanism; 201, dust suction pipe; 202, connecting pipe; 203, air inlet pipe; 204, filter box; 205, air outlet pipe; 206, connecting block; 207, first Motor; 208, fan blade; 209, filter screen; 3, protective mechanism; 301, dust collector; 302, dust removal pipe; 303, chute; 304, slide bar; 305, collection box; 306, push rod; 307, Walking wheel; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Second motor; 6. First rotating column; 7. Second rotating column; 8. First gear; 9. Crushing blade; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Second gear; 12. Support column; 13. Outlet; 14. Support pad; 15. Soft rubber sleeve.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a civil engineering waste disposal device, comprising a mixing box 1, and the interior of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected with correspondingly distributed first rotating columns 6 and The second rotating column 7, the first rotating column 6 and the outside of the second rotating column 7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of correspondingly distributed crushing blades 9, and the outside of the stirring box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4, and the top of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected. A second motor 5 is fixedly connected, the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with the first rotating column 6, the first gear 8 is arranged outside the first rotating column 6, and the outside of the second rotating column 7 is fixedly connected with a The second gear 11, the first gear 8 mesh with the second gear 11, the four corners of the bottom of the mixing box 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 12, the two sides of the mixing box 1 are provided with a dust removal mechanism 2, and the outside of the mixing box 1 A protection mechanism 3 is provided, and a discharge port 13 is provided at the bottom of the stirring box 1 .

In this embodiment, when it is necessary to pulverize the civil waste waste, the second motor 5 is first started, and the output end of the second motor 5 is rotated, thereby driving the first rotating column 6 to rotate, and through the rotation of the first rotating column 6 , at the same time will drive the first gear 8 to rotate, because the first gear 8 and the second gear 11 are meshed, so when the first gear 8 is rotating, it will drive the second gear 11 to rotate at the same time, through the rotation of the second gear 11, Thus, the second rotating column 7 is rotated, and through the rotation of the first rotating column 6 and the second rotating column 7, a plurality of crushing leaves 9 are driven to rotate at the same time, and the civil waste waste is crushed by the multiple crushing leaves 9, and the dust is removed. Mechanism 2 can collect the dust particles generated when the civil waste waste is crushed, preventing a large amount of dust particles from floating in the air when the civil waste waste is crushed, which affects the working environment of the staff. When the operator collects the waste, it can effectively prevent the operator from inhaling dust into the lungs, which will affect the health of the body.

Example 2

Compared with Example 1, on the basis of Example 1,

Specifically, the dust removal mechanism 2 includes a dust suction pipe 201, a connection pipe 202, an air inlet pipe 203, a filter box 204, an air outlet pipe 205, a connection block 206, a first motor 207 and a fan blade 208. Both sides of the mixing box 1 are A plurality of correspondingly distributed dust suction pipes 201 are communicated with each other, a filter box 204 is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring box 1 away from the second motor 5, and two correspondingly distributed air inlet pipes 203 are connected to the top of the filter box 204. One end of each suction pipe 201 away from the stirring box 1 is connected with a connecting pipe 202, and the connecting pipe 202 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 203. A plurality of correspondingly distributed filter screens 209 are arranged inside the filter box 204. The bottom of the filter box 204 An air outlet duct 205 is provided, and a connection block 206 is fixedly connected to the air outlet duct 205. One end of the connection block 206 away from the air outlet duct 205 is fixedly connected with a first motor 207, and the output end of the first motor 207 is fixedly connected with four phases. Correspondingly distributed fan blades 208 .

In this embodiment, when it is necessary to collect the dust particles generated when the garbage is crushed, the first motor 207 is first started, and the output end of the first motor 207 is rotated, thereby driving the fan blade 208 to rotate. When the fan blade 208 is rotating At the same time, a plurality of dust suction pipes 201 suck air, and the particles generated when the garbage is crushed are sucked into the connecting pipe 202, and then the dust particles enter the air inlet pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 202, and then the dust particles inside the air inlet pipe 203 Entering the inside of the filter box 204, through the filtration of a plurality of filters 209, the dust particles in the air stay in the inside of the filter box 204, and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet 205. When crushed, a large number of dust particles are generated to be collected to prevent the dust particles from floating in the air and affect the working environment of the staff.

Example 3

Compared with Example 2, on the basis of Example 2,

Specifically, the protection mechanism 3 includes a dust suction plate 301, a dust removal pipe 302, a chute 303, a slide bar 304, a collection box 305, a push rod 306 and a walking wheel 307, and the two side walls of the mixing box 1 are fixedly connected with a dust suction plate 301, the tops of the two dust suction plates 301 are provided with dust removal pipes 302, and the dust removal pipes 302 are communicated with the connection pipes 202. The interior of the four support columns 12 are provided with chute 303, wherein every two chute 303 Each group of chute 303 is slidably connected with slide bars 304, and a collection box 305 is fixedly connected between the two slide bars 304. The bottom four corners of the collection box 305 are provided with walking wheels 307, and the collection box 305 There are two correspondingly distributed push rods 306 in the external fixed connection.

In this embodiment, when the operator collects the crushed waste, he first pushes the push rod 306, and then the walking wheel 307 at the bottom of the collection box 305 slides on the ground. When the collection box 305 is pushed to the designated position, the sliding bar 304 Entering the chute 303, the crushed waste is discharged through the discharge port 13, and then the waste enters the collection box 305. When the waste enters the collection box 305, large dust particles will appear. At this time, start the first The motor 207, the first motor 207 drives the fan blade 208 to rotate, and then the dust suction plate 301 inhales air, and at the same time inhales the dust particles generated when the waste enters the collection box 305, and then the air and dust particles pass through the dust removal pipe 302 and enter the connecting pipe 202 , then the dust particles enter the air inlet pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 202, and then the dust particles inside the air inlet pipe 203 enter the interior of the filter box 204, and are filtered by a plurality of filters 209, and the dust particles in the air stay in the filter box 204. , and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet duct 205. Through the above mechanism, it is convenient for the user to collect the waste particles discharged from the discharge port 13, and at the same time, it can effectively prevent the operator from inhaling the dust particles into the lungs, affecting the health of the body. .

Specifically, the bottoms of the four support columns 12 are all provided with support pads 14 .

In this embodiment, the support pad 14 can increase the friction force of the support column 12 when it is in contact with the ground, thereby improving the stability of the support column 12 when it is supported by the stirring box 1 .

Specifically, the interior of the stirring box 1 is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed inclined plates 10 .

In this embodiment, through the mutual cooperation of the two inclined plates 10, the garbage and waste can be slid into the inside of the mixing box 1, so that the garbage and waste are more convenient to be pulverized.

Specifically, the outside of the two push rods 306 are fixedly connected with the soft rubber cover 15 .

In this embodiment, through the soft rubber cover 15 , the operator can feel more comfortable when pushing the push rod 306 .

The working principle and use process of the utility model:

When it is necessary to pulverize the civil waste waste, the second motor 5 is first started, and the output end of the second motor 5 is rotated, thereby driving the first rotating column 6 to rotate, and through the rotation of the first rotating column 6, it will drive the first rotating column 6 at the same time. A gear 8 rotates, because the first gear 8 and the second gear 11 are engaged, so when the first gear 8 is rotating, it will drive the second gear 11 to rotate at the same time, through the rotation of the second gear 11, so that the second gear rotates The rotation of the column 7, through the rotation of the first rotating column 6 and the second rotating column 7, will drive a plurality of crushing leaves 9 to rotate at the same time, and crush the civil waste waste through the multiple crushing leaves 9;

When it is necessary to collect the dust particles generated when the garbage is crushed, the first motor 207 is first started, and the output end of the first motor 207 is rotated to drive the fan blade 208 to rotate. The dust pipe 201 sucks air, and sucks the particles generated when the garbage is crushed into the connecting pipe 202, and then the dust particles enter the air inlet pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 202, and then the dust particles inside the air inlet pipe 203 enter the filter box 204. , through the filtration of multiple filters 209, the dust particles in the air stay inside the filter box 204, and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet 205. When the operator collects the crushed waste, first Push the push rod 306, and then the walking wheel 307 at the bottom of the collection box 305 slides on the ground. When the collection box 305 is pushed to the designated position, the slide bar 304 enters the inside of the chute 303, and the crushed waste is discharged through the discharge port 13. , and then the waste material enters the collection box 305. When the waste material enters the collection box 305, large dust particles will appear. At this time, the first motor 207 is started, and the first motor 207 drives the fan blade 208 to rotate, and then the suction plate 301 inhales At the same time, the dust particles generated when the waste enters the collection box 305 are inhaled, and then the air and dust particles pass through the dust removal pipe 302 and enter the connecting pipe 202, and then the dust particles enter the air inlet pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 202, and then the air inlet pipe 203 The internal dust particles enter the filter box 204 and are filtered by a plurality of filter screens 209 , the dust particles in the air stay in the filter box 204 , and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205 .

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A civil engineering waste disposal device for civil engineering, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: the inside of the mixing box (1) is rotatably connected with a correspondingly distributed first rotating column (6) and a second rotating column (6) A rotating column (7), the outside of the first rotating column (6) and the second rotating column (7) are fixedly connected with a plurality of correspondingly distributed crushing blades (9), and the outside of the mixing box (1) A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected, the top of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second motor (5), and the output end of the second motor (5) is fixed between the first rotating column (6) A first gear (8) is arranged on the outside of the first rotating column (6), a second gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating column (7), and the first gear (8) ) meshes with the second gear (11), the bottom four corners of the stirring box (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (12), and both sides of the stirring box (1) are provided with dust removal mechanisms (2) A protection mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the stirring box (1), and a discharge port (13) is provided at the bottom of the stirring box (1). 2 . The civil engineering waste disposal device according to claim 1 , wherein the dust removal mechanism ( 2 ) comprises a dust suction pipe ( 201 ), a connecting pipe ( 202 ), and an air inlet pipe ( 203 ). 3 . ), filter box (204), air outlet pipe (205), connecting block (206), first motor (207) and fan blade (208), both sides of the stirring box (1) are connected with a plurality of phases Correspondingly distributed dust suction pipes (201), a filter box (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring box (1) away from the second motor (5), and two phases are connected to the top of the filter box (204). Correspondingly distributed air inlet pipes (203), one end of the plurality of dust suction pipes (201) away from the stirring box (1) is connected with a connecting pipe (202), the connecting pipe (202) and the air inlet pipe (203) The filter box (204) is provided with a plurality of correspondingly distributed filter screens (209), and the bottom of the filter box (204) is provided with an air outlet pipe (205), and the air outlet pipe ( 205) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (206), one end of the connecting block (206) away from the air outlet pipe (205) is fixedly connected with a first motor (207), and the output end of the first motor (207) is fixed Four correspondingly distributed fan blades (208) are connected. 3 . The civil engineering waste disposal device according to claim 1 , wherein the protection mechanism ( 3 ) comprises a dust suction plate ( 301 ), a dust removal pipe ( 302 ), and a chute ( 303 ). 4 . , sliding bar (304), collecting box (305), push rod (306) and walking wheel (307), the two side walls of the mixing box (1) are fixedly connected with dust suction plates (301), and the two The top of the dust suction plate (301) is all provided with a dust removal pipe (302), the dust removal pipe (302) is communicated with the connection pipe (202), and the interiors of the four support columns (12) are all provided with A chute (303), wherein each two of the chute (303) is a group, and the interior of each group of the chute (303) is slidably connected with a sliding bar (304), and the two sliding bars (304) ) is fixedly connected with a collection box (305). 4. A civil engineering waste disposal device for civil engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the collection box (305) are provided with walking wheels (307), and the collection box (305) ) externally fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed push rods (306). 5 . The civil engineering waste disposal device according to claim 1 , wherein the bottoms of the four support columns ( 12 ) are all provided with support pads ( 14 ). 6 . 6 . The civil engineering waste disposal device according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing box ( 1 ) is fixedly connected with two correspondingly distributed inclined plates ( 10 ). 7 . 7 . The civil engineering waste disposal device according to claim 4 , wherein the outside of the two push rods ( 306 ) are fixedly connected with soft rubber sleeves ( 15 ). 8 .

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