CN217164198U - Feed mixing device for freshwater fish culture - Google Patents
Feed mixing device for freshwater fish culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN217164198U CN217164198U CN202220884841.3U CN202220884841U CN217164198U CN 217164198 U CN217164198 U CN 217164198U CN 202220884841 U CN202220884841 U CN 202220884841U CN 217164198 U CN217164198 U CN 217164198U
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种淡水养鱼用饲料混合装置,涉及饲料混合设备技术领域,针对现有的养鱼用饲料混合装置结构较简单,对饲料的混合效果较差的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括混料筒,所述混料筒的顶部开设有投料口,所述混料筒的顶部固定设置有挡板,所述挡板上固定安装有电机,所述混料筒的顶部贯穿设置有搅动轴,所述搅动轴的顶端与电机的输出轴体上均固定套设有驱动轮,两个所述驱动轮上绕设有驱动皮带,所述搅动轴位于混料筒内的轴体上固定设置有饲料破碎组件和饲料搅匀组件,所述混料筒的底端固定设置有出料管。本实用新型结构新颖,实现了对饲料原料的破碎处理,提高了对饲料原料的搅匀效果,适宜推广。
The utility model discloses a feed mixing device for freshwater fish farming, which relates to the technical field of feed mixing equipment. Aiming at the problems that the existing fish farming feed mixing device has a relatively simple structure and poor mixing effect on the feed, the following scheme is proposed. , which includes a mixing cylinder, the top of the mixing cylinder is provided with a feeding port, the top of the mixing cylinder is fixedly provided with a baffle, a motor is fixedly installed on the baffle, and the top of the mixing cylinder penetrates A stirring shaft is provided, the top of the stirring shaft and the output shaft body of the motor are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and a driving belt is wound around the two driving wheels, and the stirring shaft is located in the shaft in the mixing drum. A feed crushing component and a feed mixing component are fixedly arranged on the body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mixing cylinder. The utility model has a novel structure, realizes the crushing treatment of the feed raw materials, improves the homogenization effect of the feed raw materials, and is suitable for popularization.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及饲料混合设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种淡水养鱼用饲料混合装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of feed mixing equipment, in particular to a feed mixing device for freshwater fish farming.
背景技术Background technique
鱼饲料,顾名思义就是给鱼喂养的饲料。它的主要成分为蛋白质、脂肪、维生素和矿物质等。蛋白质是鱼虾生存的重要营养物质,是构成机体细胞、组织和器官的重要组成物质,鱼类正常生长需要饲料中有数量足够、容易消化吸收、各种氨基酸配比适宜的蛋白质。Fish feed, as the name suggests, is feed for fish. Its main components are protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. Protein is an important nutrient for the survival of fish and shrimp, and an important constituent of cells, tissues and organs of the body. The normal growth of fish requires sufficient protein in the feed, which is easy to digest and absorb, and has a suitable ratio of various amino acids.
渔民在投喂饲料时,需要将多种不同比例、不同容重、不同粒度的饲料原料进行混合,由于各种饲料的散碎程度和含水量不同,易出现结块堆团现象,导致饲料难以分撒均匀。因此,为了解决此类问题,我们提出一种淡水养鱼用饲料混合装置。When feeding feed, fishermen need to mix a variety of feed materials with different proportions, different bulk weights and different particle sizes. Due to the different degree of fragmentation and water content of various feeds, it is easy to agglomerate and pile up, which makes it difficult to separate the feed. Spread evenly. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a feed mixing device for freshwater fish farming.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种淡水养鱼用饲料混合装置,解决了现有的养鱼用饲料混合装置结构较简单,对饲料的混合效果较差的问题。The feed mixing device for freshwater fish farming proposed by the utility model solves the problems that the existing feed mixing device for fish farming is relatively simple in structure and has poor mixing effect on the feed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种淡水养鱼用饲料混合装置,包括混料筒,所述混料筒的顶部开设有投料口,所述混料筒的顶部固定设置有挡板,所述挡板上固定安装有电机,所述混料筒的顶部贯穿设置有搅动轴,所述搅动轴的顶端与电机的输出轴体上均固定套设有驱动轮,两个所述驱动轮上绕设有驱动皮带,所述搅动轴位于混料筒内的轴体上固定设置有饲料破碎组件和饲料搅匀组件,所述混料筒的底端呈漏斗状结构,所述混料筒的底端固定设置有出料管,所述混料筒的底部侧壁上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的支撑腿。A feed mixing device for freshwater fish farming, comprising a mixing cylinder, a feeding port is opened on the top of the mixing cylinder, a baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder, and a motor is fixedly installed on the baffle plate, The top of the mixing cylinder is provided with a stirring shaft, and the top of the stirring shaft and the output shaft body of the motor are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, and a driving belt is wound around the two driving wheels. A feed crushing component and a feed mixing component are fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the shaft located in the mixing cylinder. The bottom end of the mixing cylinder is in the shape of a funnel, and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe. A plurality of supporting legs distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the bottom side wall of the mixing cylinder.
优选的,所述混料筒的竖直段圆周内壁上转动设置有第一定位环,所述第一定位环的圆周内壁上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的第一横撑杆,多个所述第一横撑杆的端部均与搅动轴固定相连,所述混料筒的漏斗段圆周内壁上转动设置有第二定位环,所述第二定位环的圆周内壁上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的第二横撑杆,多个所述第二横撑杆的端部均与搅动轴固定相连。Preferably, a first positioning ring is rotatably arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the vertical section of the mixing cylinder, and a plurality of first transverse struts distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the first positioning ring. The ends of each of the first transverse struts are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, a second positioning ring is rotatably arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the funnel section of the mixing cylinder, and a second positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the second positioning ring A plurality of second transverse struts are distributed in an annular array, and the ends of the plurality of second transverse struts are all fixedly connected with the stirring shaft.
优选的,所述饲料破碎组件包括破碎刀片,多个所述第一横撑杆与第二横撑杆呈一一对应分布,对应的所述第一横撑杆与第二横撑杆之间固定设置有两个结构相同且间隔分布的破碎刀片。Preferably, the feed crushing assembly includes a crushing blade, a plurality of the first and second transverse struts are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence, and the corresponding first and second transverse struts are located between the corresponding first and second transverse struts. Two crushing blades with the same structure and spaced apart are fixedly arranged.
优选的,位于相邻的两个第二横撑杆上的多个所述破碎刀片环绕搅动轴呈错位分布。Preferably, a plurality of the crushing blades located on two adjacent second transverse struts are distributed around the stirring shaft in a staggered manner.
优选的,所述饲料搅匀组件包括搅拌杆和螺旋叶,所述搅动轴位于混料筒竖直段的轴体上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的搅拌杆,多个所述搅拌杆与第一横撑杆呈一一对应分布,所述搅拌杆位于第一定位环的上方且呈倾斜设置,所述搅动轴位于混料筒漏斗段的轴体上固定设置有螺旋叶,所述螺旋叶位于第二定位环的下方,所述螺旋叶的边缘与混料筒的漏斗段内壁滑动接触。Preferably, the feed homogenizing assembly includes a stirring rod and a helical blade, the stirring shaft is located on the shaft body of the vertical section of the mixing drum, and a plurality of stirring rods distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged. It is distributed in a one-to-one correspondence with the first transverse struts, the stirring rod is located above the first positioning ring and is inclined, and the stirring shaft is located on the shaft body of the hopper section of the mixing drum. The helical blade is located below the second positioning ring, and the edge of the helical blade is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the funnel section of the mixing barrel.
优选的,所述出料管呈倾斜设置,所述出料管的管口处安装有封盖板。Preferably, the discharge pipe is arranged obliquely, and a cover plate is installed at the mouth of the discharge pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过饲料破碎组件的设置,搅动轴转动时,破碎刀片跟随第一横撑杆和第二横撑杆运动,对饲料原料起到破碎搅动作用,能够有效避免饲料结块堆团。1. Through the setting of the feed crushing component, when the stirring shaft rotates, the crushing blade moves with the first and second transverse struts, which can crush and agitate the feed raw materials, which can effectively avoid the feed agglomeration.
2、通过饲料搅匀组件的设置,搅动轴转动时带动搅拌杆运动,能够对混料筒内的饲料原料进行搅动,带动螺旋叶运动,能够对饲料原料进行翻搅,有利于提高混匀效果。2. Through the setting of the feed mixing component, when the stirring shaft rotates, it drives the stirring rod to move, which can agitate the feed raw materials in the mixing cylinder and drive the spiral blades to move, which can stir the feed raw materials, which is beneficial to improve the mixing effect. .
综上所述,本实用新型实现了对饲料原料的破碎处理,提高了对饲料原料的搅匀效果,解决了现有的养鱼用饲料混合装置结构较简单,对饲料的混合效果较差的问题,适宜推广。To sum up, the utility model realizes the crushing treatment of the feed raw materials, improves the mixing effect of the feed raw materials, and solves the problem that the existing feed mixing device for fish farming is relatively simple in structure and has poor mixing effect on the feed. problem, suitable for promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的混料筒的剖视结构图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure diagram of the mixing cylinder of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的饲料破碎组件和饲料搅匀组件的安装结构图。Fig. 3 is the installation structure diagram of the feed crushing component and the feed mixing component of the present invention.
图中标号:1、混料筒;2、投料口;3、挡板;4、电机;5、搅动轴;6、驱动轮;7、驱动皮带;8、出料管;9、第一定位环;10、第一横撑杆;11、第二定位环;12、第二横撑杆;13、破碎刀片;14、搅拌杆;15、螺旋叶。Labels in the figure: 1, mixing cylinder; 2, feeding port; 3, baffle; 4, motor; 5, stirring shaft; 6, driving wheel; 7, driving belt; 8, discharge pipe; 9, first positioning ring; 10, the first cross brace; 11, the second positioning ring; 12, the second cross brace; 13, the crushing blade; 14, the stirring rod; 15, the spiral blade.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1和图2,一种淡水养鱼用饲料混合装置,包括混料筒1,在混料筒1的顶部开设有投料口2,用于投放饲料原料,在混料筒1的顶部固定设置有挡板3,挡板3上固定安装有电机4,混料筒1的顶部贯穿设置有搅动轴5,搅动轴5的顶端与电机4的输出轴体上均固定套设有驱动轮6,两个驱动轮6上绕设有驱动皮带7,启动电机4,通过驱动轮6和驱动皮带7的传动,带动搅动轴5转动;混料筒1的底端呈漏斗状结构,在混料筒1的底端固定设置有出料管8,出料管8呈倾斜设置,用于排放混匀后的饲料,出料管8的管口处安装有封盖板,混料筒1的底部侧壁上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的支撑腿,起到支撑作用。1 and 2, a feed mixing device for freshwater fish farming includes a
参照图1和图2,在混料筒1的竖直段圆周内壁上转动设置有第一定位环9,第一定位环9的圆周内壁上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的第一横撑杆10,多个第一横撑杆10的端部均与搅动轴5固定相连,搅动轴5转动时带动第一横撑杆10运动;在混料筒1的漏斗段圆周内壁上转动设置有第二定位环11,第二定位环11的圆周内壁上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的第二横撑杆12,多个第二横撑杆12的端部均与搅动轴5固定相连,搅动轴5转动时带动第二横撑杆12运动,多个第一横撑杆10与第二横撑杆12呈一一对应分布。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a
参照1-图3,搅动轴5位于混料筒1漏斗段的轴体上固定设置有饲料破碎组件,饲料破碎组件包括破碎刀片13,对应的第一横撑杆10与第二横撑杆12之间固定设置有两个结构相同且间隔分布的破碎刀片13,搅动轴5转动时,破碎刀片13跟随第一横撑杆10和第二横撑杆12运动,对饲料原料起到破碎搅动作用,能够有效避免饲料结块堆团;位于相邻的两个第二横撑杆12上的多个破碎刀片13环绕搅动轴5呈错位分布,有利于提高破碎搅动的效果。Referring to 1-FIG. 3, the stirring
参照图1-图3,搅动轴5位于混料筒1内的轴体上固定设置有饲料搅匀组件,饲料搅匀组件包括搅拌杆14和螺旋叶15,搅动轴5位于混料筒1竖直段的轴体上固定设置有多个呈环形阵列分布的搅拌杆14,多个搅拌杆14与第一横撑杆10呈一一对应分布,搅拌杆14位于第一定位环9的上方且呈倾斜设置,搅动轴5转动时带动搅拌杆14运动,能够对混料筒1内的饲料原料进行搅动,搅动轴5位于混料筒1漏斗段的轴体上固定设置有螺旋叶15,螺旋叶15位于第二定位环11的下方,螺旋叶15的边缘与混料筒1的漏斗段内壁滑动接触,搅动轴5转动时带动螺旋叶15运动,能够对饲料原料进行翻搅,有利于提高混匀效果。1-3, the shaft body of the
工作原理:本实用新型在使用时,将各种饲料原料按比例投入混料筒1内,启动电机4,通过驱动轮6和驱动皮带7的传动,带动搅动轴5转动,搅动轴5转动时带动第一横撑杆10和第二横撑杆12运动,破碎刀片13跟随第一横撑杆10和第二横撑杆12运动,对饲料原料起到破碎搅动作用,能够有效避免饲料结块堆团;搅动轴5转动时带动搅拌杆14运动,能够对混料筒1内的饲料原料进行搅动,带动螺旋叶15运动,能够对饲料原料进行翻搅,有利于提高混匀效果。Working principle: When the utility model is in use, various feed raw materials are put into the mixing
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN202220884841.3U CN217164198U (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Feed mixing device for freshwater fish culture |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230404 Address after: Jingbao Hot Spring Farm, Lizigu Farm, Baodi District, Tianjin, 300000 Patentee after: Tianjin Tianshi Aquatic Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300000 Lizigu farm, Baodi District, Tianjin Patentee before: Tianjin Jiahe Tian Yuan ornamental fish culture Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20220812 |
