CN217136253U - Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane - Google Patents

Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN217136253U
CN217136253U CN202220310478.4U CN202220310478U CN217136253U CN 217136253 U CN217136253 U CN 217136253U CN 202220310478 U CN202220310478 U CN 202220310478U CN 217136253 U CN217136253 U CN 217136253U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
irrigation tape
laying
film
integrated device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220310478.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾明飞
李东玉
封志明
相丛超
张淑青
樊建英
胡金雪
郭永召
李红雨
马龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN202220310478.4U priority Critical patent/CN217136253U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217136253U publication Critical patent/CN217136253U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Landscapes

  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置,包括覆膜机,所述覆膜机包括机架和覆膜辊,还包括:滴灌带铺设机构;所述滴灌带铺设机构包括固定在所述机架上的支架,所述支架架设滴灌带卷轴,且所述滴灌带卷轴在所述支架上转动。本实用新型的装置可将覆膜和铺滴灌带同时进行,只需在地头将膜和滴灌带固定好,通过机器的牵引力对膜和滴灌带进行抽拉铺设,一次成型,且滴灌带在膜下,铺设过程中膜对滴灌带有固定作用,省时省力节省人工。

Figure 202220310478

The utility model discloses an integrated device for laying a drip irrigation tape for potato planting, comprising a film coating machine, the film coating machine comprising a frame and a film coating roller, and further comprising: a drip irrigation tape laying mechanism; the drip irrigation tape is laid The mechanism includes a bracket fixed on the frame, the bracket erects a drip irrigation tape reel, and the drip irrigation tape reel rotates on the bracket. The device of the utility model can perform film coating and drip irrigation tape laying at the same time, only need to fix the film and drip irrigation tape on the ground, pull and lay the film and drip irrigation tape by the traction force of the machine, and form at one time, and the drip irrigation tape is placed on the film In the process of laying, the film has a fixed effect on the drip irrigation, saving time, labor and labor.

Figure 202220310478

Description

一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置An integrated device of drip irrigation tape for potato planting

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及马铃薯种植栽培技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of potato planting and cultivation, in particular to an integrated device for potato planting with a film-covered drip irrigation belt.

背景技术Background technique

马铃薯栽培机械化一直以来都是热门研究方向,目前所实现的单机单一功能已相对成熟,如专业培土机、覆膜机等,均已出现性能稳定,功能性强的产品,但其功能较为单一,专机专用,虽然可以相对节省人工,但多数产品仍不能实现一机多用且性能可靠,因此,开发功能集约、操作方便的农机产品或改良现有产品是目前马铃薯机械化种植研究领域的重点方向。The mechanization of potato cultivation has always been a popular research direction, and the single-machine and single-function achieved at present are relatively mature, such as professional soil cultivators, film mulchers, etc., products with stable performance and strong functions have appeared, but their functions are relatively single. The special machine is dedicated, although it can relatively save labor, but most products still cannot achieve multi-purpose and reliable performance. Therefore, the development of agricultural machinery products with intensive functions and easy operation or improvement of existing products is currently the key direction in the field of mechanized potato planting research.

目前种植马铃薯采用的覆膜机多为覆膜盖膜机,针对沟灌马铃薯田应用效果较好,但随着节水农业发展,越来越多的种植户选择膜下滴灌浇水,传统的覆膜机无法满足覆膜的同时膜下铺滴灌带的功能,必须先铺设并固定好滴灌带再覆膜定膜,费时且浪费人工,并且覆膜过程中可能因为机器调试的问题将滴灌带勾拉拖拽,影响种植效率。At present, most of the mulching machines used for potato planting are film mulching machines, which have good application effects for furrow irrigation potato fields. However, with the development of water-saving agriculture, more and more growers choose drip irrigation under the film. The film machine cannot meet the function of laying the drip irrigation tape under the film while laminating. The drip irrigation tape must be laid and fixed before the film is fixed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the drip irrigation tape may be hooked during the lamination process due to the problem of machine debugging. Pull and drag, affecting planting efficiency.

因此,如何将现有的覆膜机改良成覆膜铺滴灌带一体化的机械是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to improve the existing laminating machine into an integrated machine for laminating and laying drip irrigation tape is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置,对现在马铃薯种植中常用的覆膜机改良,提升种植效率和效果。In view of this, the utility model provides an integrated device for potato planting with a film-covered drip irrigation belt, which improves the film-covering machine commonly used in potato planting, and improves planting efficiency and effect.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置,包括覆膜机,所述覆膜机包括机架和覆膜辊,还包括:滴灌带铺设机构;An integrated device for potato planting with film-covering and drip-irrigation tape laying, comprising a film-covering machine, the film-covering machine comprising a frame and a film-covering roller, and further comprising: a drip irrigation tape laying mechanism;

所述滴灌带铺设机构包括固定在所述机架上的支架,所述支架架设滴灌带卷轴,且所述滴灌带卷轴在所述支架上转动。The drip irrigation tape laying mechanism includes a bracket fixed on the frame, the bracket erects a drip irrigation tape reel, and the drip irrigation tape reel rotates on the bracket.

优选的,所述支架包括安装在所述机架上的支撑杆、安装于所述支撑杆顶端的滚轴,所述滴灌带卷轴安装于所述滚轴上。Preferably, the bracket includes a support rod mounted on the frame, a roller mounted on the top end of the support rod, and the drip irrigation tape reel is mounted on the roller.

优选的,所述机架上设置有安装方管,所述支撑杆活动插接在所述安装方管内,所述安装方管上设置有锁紧螺扣。Preferably, an installation square tube is arranged on the rack, the support rod is movably inserted into the installation square tube, and a locking screw is arranged on the installation square tube.

优选的,所述支撑杆对称设置有两个,所述支撑杆顶端具有支撑耳,所述滚轴架设于所述支撑耳上。Preferably, two support rods are symmetrically arranged, the top end of the support rod has support ears, and the roller is erected on the support ears.

优选的,所述滚轴两端拆卸连接有限位块。Preferably, the two ends of the roller are disassembled and connected to the limiting blocks.

优选的,所述滚轴表面具有外螺纹,所述限位块上具有内螺纹,所述外螺纹与所述内螺纹匹配。Preferably, the surface of the roller has an external thread, the limiting block has an internal thread, and the external thread matches the internal thread.

经由上述的技术方案可知,与现有技术相比,本实用新型公开提供了一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置,具有如下有益效果:As can be seen from the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the present utility model discloses an integrated device for potato planting with film-covered drip irrigation belts, which has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型的装置可将覆膜和铺滴灌带同时进行,只需在地头将膜和滴灌带固定好,通过机器的牵引力对膜和滴灌带进行抽拉铺设,一次成型,且滴灌带在膜下,铺设过程中膜对滴灌带有固定作用,省时省力节省人工。The device of the utility model can perform film coating and drip irrigation tape laying at the same time, only need to fix the film and drip irrigation tape on the ground, pull and lay the film and drip irrigation tape by the traction force of the machine, and form at one time, and the drip irrigation tape is placed on the film In the process of laying, the film has a fixed effect on the drip irrigation, saving time, labor and labor.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本实用新型一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置的整体结构图。Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the integrated device of the utility model, which is a drip irrigation belt integrated device for potato planting.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如附图1,一种马铃薯种植用覆膜铺滴灌带一体化装置,包括覆膜机,覆膜机包括机架8和覆膜辊7,还包括:滴灌带铺设机构;滴灌带铺设机构包括固定在机架上的支架,支架架设滴灌带卷轴,且滴灌带卷轴在支架上转动,具体的,支架包括安装在机架上的支撑杆1、安装于支撑杆1顶端的滚轴4,滴灌带卷轴安装于滚轴4上,机架8上设置有安装方管5,支撑杆1活动插接在安装方管5内,安装方管5上设置有锁紧螺扣6。支撑杆1对称设置有两个,支撑杆1顶端具有支撑耳3,滚轴4架设于支撑耳3上,滚轴4两端拆卸连接有限位块2。As shown in Figure 1, an integrated device for potato planting with film-covering and laying drip-irrigation belts, including a film-covering machine, the film-covering machine includes a frame 8 and a film-covering roller 7, and also includes: a drip irrigation belt laying mechanism; the drip irrigation belt laying mechanism includes A bracket fixed on the rack, the bracket erects a drip irrigation tape reel, and the drip irrigation tape reel rotates on the bracket. Specifically, the bracket includes a support rod 1 installed on the rack, and a roller 4 installed on the top of the support rod 1. The belt reel is installed on the roller 4 , the frame 8 is provided with an installation square tube 5 , the support rod 1 is movably inserted into the installation square tube 5 , and the installation square tube 5 is provided with a locking screw 6 . Two support rods 1 are symmetrically arranged, the top of the support rod 1 has support ears 3 , the rollers 4 are erected on the support ears 3 , and the two ends of the rollers 4 are disassembled and connected to the limiting blocks 2 .

在一些具体技术方案中,滚轴4表面具有外螺纹,限位块2上具有内螺纹,外螺纹与内螺纹匹配。In some specific technical solutions, the surface of the roller 4 is provided with external threads, the limiting block 2 is provided with internal threads, and the external threads are matched with the internal threads.

上述技术方案的具体原理是:将滴灌带卷轴串在滚轴4上,将滚轴4架设在支撑耳3上,通过限位块2避免滚轴4在支撑耳3上滑落,支撑架1在方管5内滑动调节整体高度后旋转锁紧螺扣6固定,将滴灌带抽出一定长度,和膜一起(在膜下)穿过覆膜辊7,一直延伸至机器后面,在垄头压土固定膜和滴灌带,开动机器,随着机器行走即可完成覆膜和铺设滴灌带。The specific principle of the above technical solution is: string the drip irrigation tape reel on the roller 4, set the roller 4 on the support ear 3, prevent the roller 4 from slipping on the support ear 3 through the limit block 2, and the support frame 1 is on the support ear 3. After sliding in the square tube 5 to adjust the overall height, rotate the locking screw 6 to fix it, pull out the drip irrigation tape to a certain length, and pass through the laminating roller 7 together with the film (under the film), extend all the way to the back of the machine, and press the soil at the ridge head. Fix the film and drip irrigation tape, start the machine, and follow the machine to complete the film coating and lay the drip irrigation tape.

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a potato is planted with tectorial membrane shop drip irrigation zone integrated device, includes the laminating machine, the laminating machine includes frame and tectorial membrane roller, its characterized in that still includes: a drip tape laying mechanism;
the drip irrigation tape laying mechanism comprises a support fixed on the rack, a drip irrigation tape reel is erected on the support, and the drip irrigation tape reel rotates on the support;
the support comprises a support rod arranged on the rack and a roller arranged at the top end of the support rod, and the drip irrigation tape winding shaft is arranged on the roller; the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged, supporting lugs are arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods, and the rolling shafts are arranged on the supporting lugs.
2. The integrated device for mulching, laying and drip irrigation zone for potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting square tube is arranged on the frame, the support rod is movably inserted into the mounting square tube, and a locking screw is arranged on the mounting square tube.
3. The integrated device for mulching, laying and drip irrigation zone for potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein limiting blocks are detachably connected to two ends of the rolling shaft.
4. The integrated device for mulching, laying and drip irrigation tape for potato planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the roller has external threads on the surface thereof, the limiting block has internal threads thereon, and the external threads are matched with the internal threads.
CN202220310478.4U 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane Expired - Fee Related CN217136253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220310478.4U CN217136253U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220310478.4U CN217136253U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217136253U true CN217136253U (en) 2022-08-09

Family

ID=82690452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220310478.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217136253U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217136253U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205249976U (en) Plant grape and synthesize laying machine with drip irrigation zone plastic film
CN207252376U (en) A kind of adjustable mulching film plastic film mulch device
CN217136253U (en) Potato is planted and is spread drip irrigation zone integrated device with tectorial membrane
CN205093219U (en) A turf paver
CN203836374U (en) Tame pasture shallow-buried type dropper belt laying machine
CN208191607U (en) Channel slope landscape tree suspension device
CN219803124U (en) Agricultural cultivation mulch laying equipment
CN216567491U (en) Wheat, corn shallow buried drip irrigation belt laying machine
CN106044406A (en) Quick unwinding and winding device and method of micro-sprinkling belt suitable for field integration of water and fertilizer
CN212728274U (en) Simple manual film laying device
CN211960348U (en) A tool for laying mulch film by one person
CN211532044U (en) Tomato is cultivated with M shape tendril that falls frame
CN205855647U (en) A kind of fine-spraying belt quickly spreads winding apparatus
CN223447836U (en) Irrigation pipe laying machine
CN113424758A (en) Drip irrigation tape cutting device at terminal of seeder
CN220799322U (en) Agricultural planting plastic film laying equipment
CN110367009A (en) A kind of overlay film drag links
CN210959693U (en) A soil covering device
CN209299729U (en) A kind of Pneumatic type used plastic collection device, combine
CN220422607U (en) A ridge tectorial membrane equipment for flue-cured tobacco is planted
CN201270657Y (en) Direct seeder for rice
CN223613936U (en) A plastic film laying device suitable for vegetable greenhouses
CN222707169U (en) Orchard film laying device
CN205794303U (en) A kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated variable metering mulch film draws film device
CN223885855U (en) Adjustable nursery stock support frame

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220809