CN217128597U - Wallboard assembly structure and building - Google Patents
Wallboard assembly structure and building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217128597U CN217128597U CN202123392620.9U CN202123392620U CN217128597U CN 217128597 U CN217128597 U CN 217128597U CN 202123392620 U CN202123392620 U CN 202123392620U CN 217128597 U CN217128597 U CN 217128597U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prefabricated
- wallboard
- plate
- seat
- wall panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000242541 Trematoda Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000935974 Paralichthys dentatus Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a wallboard assembly structure and building, wallboard assembly structure includes: a plurality of support beams arranged side by side; a plurality of prefabricated wall panels; the corner brace seats are detachably connected with the tops of the prefabricated wallboards respectively; the plurality of positioning seats are detachably connected with the bottoms of the plurality of prefabricated wall boards respectively; the corner brace seat and the positioning seat connected with each prefabricated wall plate are respectively arranged on two adjacent supporting beams; in two adjacent prefabricated wallboard: the top of the prefabricated wallboard of downside extends the angle sign indicating number seat that the prefabricated wallboard of upside links to each other and keeps away from one side of a supporting beam to this angle sign indicating number seat of backstop location. The application provides a wallboard assembly structure and building, the angle sign indicating number seat on accessible lower floor's prefabricated wallboard's top backstop location upper strata can fix a position the horizontal installation position of prefabricated wallboard spatial position on upper strata and angle sign indicating number seat fast, makes things convenient for the quick counterpoint installation of the prefabricated wallboard of multilayer, has simplified the mounting structure of prefabricated wallboard, is convenient for construct.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of building structures, and more specifically relates to a wallboard assembly structure and a building.
Background
Because the traditional building mode has extremely high resource consumption and sustainable development, the assembly type building is produced at the same time, and the assembly type building has the advantages of high production efficiency, small environmental pollution, labor saving and the like, so that the assembly type building gradually becomes a trend of the future urbanization construction development. Among them, PC (Precast concrete) external wall panels are widely used in prefabricated buildings.
The existing PC external wallboard connecting method mainly comprises a dry connecting method and a wet connecting method. The wet connection means that the joint part needs to be cast in place by concrete, so that the method not only increases the cost of the template and the site construction, but also increases the construction period and relatively lowers the quality. The dry type connection means that the PC outer wall and the main structure are connected on site through prefabricated connecting pieces, concrete pouring is not needed, but the existing joints are designed immature, so that the site construction is difficult, the positioning is difficult, the error of site installation is allowed to be extremely small, and the construction quality and the structure safety are seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a wallboard assembly structure to solve the technical problems of immature node design and difficult positioning in the dry type connection mode of the PC external wallboard in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides a wallboard assembly structure, including prefabricated wallboard, a supporting beam is installed to the upside of prefabricated wallboard, each install the positioning seat on the supporting beam, the positioning seat with prefabricated wallboard can be dismantled and link to each other, each angle sign indicating number seat is installed to supporting beam's upside, angle sign indicating number seat is close to the upper portion of prefabricated wallboard one side is used for connecting the upper strata prefabricated wallboard, angle sign indicating number seat is close to the lower extreme of prefabricated wallboard one side paste in prefabricated wallboard sets up.
The bottom of the prefabricated wallboard is fixed with the supporting beam through the angle code seat, the top of the prefabricated wallboard is fixed with the supporting beam through the positioning seat, so that the prefabricated wallboard is installed on the supporting beam, the installation structure of the prefabricated wallboard is simplified, and construction is facilitated. When the prefabricated wall board is installed, the bottom of the prefabricated wall board is fixed with one supporting beam through the angle code seat, and the top of the prefabricated wall board can be fixed with the other supporting beam after the positioning seat is installed; when installing prefabricated wallboard of upper strata, the horizontal installation position of prefabricated wallboard of upper strata and angle sign indicating number seat can be fixed a position fast to the angle sign indicating number seat's of the top stop of the prefabricated wallboard of accessible lower floor, is connected with corresponding supporting beam through the opposite side of angle sign indicating number seat, with the high rigidity of angle sign indicating number seat to can realize the installation of counterpointing fast of angle sign indicating number seat, make things convenient for the installation of counterpointing fast of prefabricated wallboard of upper strata. And moreover, the angle brace seat is connected with the bottom of the prefabricated wall board, so that a better supporting effect can be achieved, and construction errors can be eliminated.
In one embodiment, the top of the support beam is provided with a support arm extending towards the prefabricated wall panel; the angle connection seat comprises a first support plate and a first vertical plate, the first support plate is connected with the upper side of the support arm, the first vertical plate is formed by bending the first support plate towards the direction far away from the support arm, the upper portion of the first vertical plate is used for connecting the upper prefabricated wall plate, and the lower portion of the first vertical plate is attached to the corresponding prefabricated wall plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, can be convenient for control the high position of angle sign indicating number seat, and can reduce first riser horizontal direction's atress to reduce construction error.
In one embodiment, a first long circular hole is formed in the first vertical plate, the first long circular hole is perpendicular to the first supporting plate, and a first bolt connected with the prefabricated wall plate is inserted into the first long circular hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, can adjust prefabricated wallboard along the position of supporting beam direction of height to in the error of eliminating angle sign indicating number seat at vertical direction mounted position.
In one embodiment, the other side of the supporting arm is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning seat comprises a positioning column which is inserted into the positioning hole in a matching manner, a second support plate which is arranged at one end of the positioning column far away from the supporting arm, and a second vertical plate which is formed by bending the second support plate towards the direction far away from the supporting arm, and the second vertical plate is connected with the prefabricated wall plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, can make things convenient for the fixed of prefabricated wallboard top position, be convenient for control a plurality of prefabricated wallboards and keep leveling, and can eliminate the height error of positioning seat.
In one embodiment, one end of the positioning column, which is far away from the second support plate, is provided with a chamfer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, be convenient for support arm and reference column's grafting counterpoint.
In one embodiment, the positioning seat comprises a hinge seat connected with the prefabricated wall panel, a hinge ball hinged with the hinge seat and an adjusting screw rod arranged on the hinge ball, and the adjusting screw rod is connected with the supporting beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, simple to operate is convenient for adjust the distance of prefabricated wallboard top to a supporting beam to in control a plurality of prefabricated wallboards keep the parallel and level, eliminate the influence of a supporting beam's position and angle error to prefabricated wallboard.
In one embodiment, the prefabricated wall panel is connected with the corner brace and/or the positioning seat through bolts.
By adopting the technical means, the installation is convenient, and the installation error is favorably eliminated; and the connection strength can be guaranteed, the detachable connection can be realized, and the maintenance is convenient.
In one embodiment, the top of the prefabricated wall panel is provided with a notch, the notch is positioned on one side of the prefabricated wall panel away from the supporting beam, and the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel is provided with a flange which is matched with and extends into the notch on the other prefabricated wall panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, can be convenient for counterpoint between the prefabricated wallboard from top to bottom.
In one embodiment, the prefabricated wall board comprises a board body, a first embedded part embedded in the lower portion of the board body, and a second embedded part embedded in the upper portion of the board body, wherein the first embedded part is used for being connected with the corner brace seat on the prefabricated wall board on the upper layer, and the second embedded part is connected with the positioning seat.
By adopting the technical means, the damage of the plate body caused by the stress of the connecting part can be prevented.
In one embodiment, the first embedded part comprises a connecting plate arranged on one side of the plate body close to the angle brace seat and a plurality of anchor flukes arranged on one side of the connecting plate far away from the angle brace seat, the anchor flukes are embedded in the plate body, and the connecting plate is used for being detachably connected with the angle brace seat on the prefabricated wall board on the upper layer.
By adopting the technical means, the stability between the first embedded part and the plate body is favorably improved.
In one embodiment, the first embedment and the second embedment are identical in structure.
By adopting the technical means, the processing of the prefabricated wall panel is convenient, and the cost is reduced.
The embodiment of the application also provides a building, which comprises the wallboard assembling structure in any embodiment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical means, can simplify the mounting structure of prefabricated wallboard, make things convenient for the counterpoint and the installation of prefabricated wallboard, be favorable to improving the installation effectiveness of prefabricated wallboard, shorten the engineering time, practice thrift the cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel assembly structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support beam, the corner connector and the positioning base in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel mounting structure according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support beam, the corner connector and the positioning base in fig. 5.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10-a support beam; 11-a support arm; 110-positioning holes;
20-prefabricating a wallboard; 21-a plate body; 210-groove missing; 211-a flange; 22-a first embedment; 221-connecting plate; 222-a fluke; 23-a second embedment;
30-corner brace seat; 31-a first plate; 32-a first riser; 33-a first corner panel; 34-a first bolt;
40-positioning seat; 41-a second plate; 42-a second vertical plate; 43-a locating post; 430-chamfering; 44-a second gusset; 45-second bolt;
50-positioning seat; 51-a hinged seat; 52-a hinge ball; 53-adjusting the screw; 54-a third bolt;
61-precast slab; 62-cast-in-place slab;
70-support column.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 together, a wall panel assembling structure according to an embodiment of the present application will be described. The wallboard assembling structure comprises a prefabricated wallboard 20, wherein supporting beams 10 are installed on the upper side of the prefabricated wallboard 20, positioning seats 40 are installed on the supporting beams 10, each positioning seat 40 is detachably connected with the prefabricated wallboard 20, and an angle code seat 30 is installed on the upper side of each supporting beam 10; the upper portion that angle sign indicating number seat 30 is close to prefabricated wallboard 20 one side is used for connecting the prefabricated wallboard 20 of upper strata, and the lower extreme that angle sign indicating number seat 30 is close to prefabricated wallboard 20 one side pastes prefabricated wallboard 20 setting. That is, the corner brace 30 connected to the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel 20 on the upper layer is stopped and positioned on the side of the prefabricated wall panel 20 on the lower layer close to the support beam 10. When the prefabricated wall panel 20 is installed, the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel 20 is fixed to one support beam 10 through the corner connector 30, and the top of the prefabricated wall panel 20 is fixed to the adjacent support beam 10 through the positioning seat 40, so that the prefabricated wall panel 20 is installed on the adjacent two support beams 10, and thus, the installation structure of the prefabricated wall panel 20 is simplified, and the construction is facilitated. When installing prefabricated wallboard 20 on upper strata, the angle sign indicating number seat 30 on the top backstop upper strata of the prefabricated wallboard 20 of accessible lower floor can fix a position the horizontal installation position of prefabricated wallboard 20 on upper strata and angle sign indicating number seat 30 fast, is connected with a supporting beam 10 through the opposite side of angle sign indicating number seat 30, with the high rigidity of angle sign indicating number seat 30 to can realize the quick counterpoint installation of angle sign indicating number seat 30, make things convenient for the quick counterpoint installation of prefabricated wallboard 20 on upper strata. Moreover, the corner connection seat 30 is connected with the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel 20, so that a good supporting effect can be achieved, and construction errors can be eliminated.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a support beam 10 is provided with a support arm 11 extending toward a prefabricated wall panel 20; corner brace 30 includes first board 31 and first riser 32, and first board 31 links to each other with the upside of corresponding support arm 11, and first riser 32 is formed by first board 31 bending towards the direction of keeping away from support arm 11, and the upper portion of first riser 32 is used for connecting prefabricated wallboard 20 on upper strata, and the lower part of first riser 32 is laminated with corresponding prefabricated wallboard 20, promptly, in the adjacent two-layer prefabricated wallboard 20: the top of the prefabricated wall panel 20 in the lower layer extends to the side of the first vertical plate 32 connected to the prefabricated wall panel 20 in the upper layer away from the support beam 10. After the prefabricated wallboard 20 of lower floor is installed like this, with the prefabricated wallboard 20 of upper strata on install upper corner brace 30, support the side that the prefabricated wallboard 20 of lower floor is close to supporting beam 10 through the downside of its first riser 32, first supporting plate 31 supports on supporting beam 10 to can realize the quick counterpoint of prefabricated wallboard 20 level of upper strata and vertical direction. This enables the "sitting" connection to be made on the underside of prefabricated wall panel 20, with the corner mounts 30 supported by support arms 11, directly stressed. Optionally, the supporting arm 11 is connected with the supporting beam 10 by welding, and the supporting arm 11 is fixed with the first supporting plate 31 by welding, which is beneficial to eliminating construction errors and facilitating construction. Of course, the support arm 11 and the first plate 31 and the support beam 10 may be connected by bolts or rivets.
When the supporting arm 11 is installed, the welding angle of the supporting arm 11 on the supporting beam 10 can be adjusted through adaptability to keep the supporting arm 11 horizontal, so that the installation requirements of the corner connection base 30 are met, installation errors caused by the inclination of the supporting beam 10 are eliminated, and the phenomenon that the inclination of the supporting beam 10 affects the installation of the corner connection base 30 is avoided. When the first support plate 31 is welded to the support beam 11, the horizontal distance from the corner brace 30 to the support beam 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the welding position.
Optionally, the supporting arm 11 is a square tube, so that standard parts can be adopted for processing, cost saving is facilitated, and construction errors are reduced.
Optionally, the corner brace 30 further includes a first angle plate 33, and the first angle plate 33 is connected with the first supporting plate 31 and the first vertical plate 32, so that the stability of an included angle between the first vertical plate 32 and the first supporting plate 31 can be enhanced, the error caused by deformation of the corner brace 30 is reduced, and the construction precision is improved.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the other side of the supporting arm 11 is provided with a positioning hole 110, the positioning seat 40 includes a positioning column 43, a second supporting plate 41 and a second vertical plate 42, the positioning column 43 is inserted into the positioning hole 110 in a matching manner, the second supporting plate 41 supports the positioning column 43, the second vertical plate 42 is formed by bending one side of the second supporting plate 41 close to the prefabricated wall panel 20 toward a direction away from the supporting arm 11, and the second vertical plate 42 is connected to the prefabricated wall panel 20. Thus, the distance between the prefabricated wall panel 20 and the supporting arm 11 can be controlled by the positioning seat 40, so that the prefabricated wall panel 20 is kept vertical, and the adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 can be in the same plane. Moreover, a certain margin can be reserved for the installation height of the positioning seat 40 and the supporting arm 11, and the interference generated by the height error of the supporting arm 11 and the prefabricated wall panel 20 on the connection of the supporting arm 11 and the positioning seat 40 is avoided.
Optionally, the positioning seat 40 further includes a second angle plate 44, and the second angle plate 44 is connected to the second support plate 41 and the second vertical plate 42, so that stability of an included angle between the second vertical plate 42 and the second support plate 41 can be enhanced, an error caused by deformation of the positioning seat 40 is reduced, and construction accuracy is improved.
Optionally, an end of the positioning pillar 43 away from the second support plate 41 is provided with a chamfer 430, and the chamfer 430 may be a fillet. This facilitates insertion of the positioning post 43 into the positioning hole 110, facilitating mounting of the support arm 11.
In one embodiment, first riser 32 and prefabricated wallboard 20 bolted connection, so, can realize first riser 32 and prefabricated wallboard 20's dismantlement and be connected, can satisfy the atress demand, and little to the holistic rigidity influence of structure, guaranteed the security and the stability of structure.
Optionally, a first long round hole is formed in the first vertical plate 32, a first bolt 34 connected with the prefabricated wall plate 20 is inserted into the first long round hole, and the first long round hole is arranged perpendicular to the first supporting plate 31, so that interference caused by height errors of the prefabricated wall plate 20 or the corner brace 30 on the lower layer to connection of the prefabricated wall plate 20 and the corner brace 30 can be eliminated by adjusting the position of the first bolt 34 in the first long round hole.
In an embodiment, the first support plate 31 and the support arm 11 may also be connected by a first screw, the first support plate 31 has a first elongated hole, the support arm 11 has a second elongated hole, the first elongated hole is perpendicular to the second elongated hole, the first elongated hole and the second elongated hole are perpendicular to the first elongated hole, and the first screw is inserted into the first elongated hole and the second elongated hole. Can realize the fine setting to prefabricated wallboard 20 horizontal direction position through first rectangular hole and the cooperation of second rectangular hole like this to eliminate the error of horizontal direction's mounted position.
In one embodiment, second riser 42 is bolted to prefabricated wall panel 20 such that the distance between prefabricated wall panel 20 and support beam 10 can be fine-tuned using the bolt threads. Further, the positioning seat 40 forms an angle code structure, the positioning seat 40 is connected with the second embedded part 23 through bolts, and the angle code seat 30 is connected with the first embedded part 22 through bolts, so that on the premise that stress requirements are met, the influence on the whole rigidity is small, and the safety and the stability of the structure are guaranteed.
Optionally, a second slotted hole is formed in the second vertical plate 42, a second bolt 45 connected with the prefabricated wall panel 20 is inserted into the second slotted hole, and the second slotted hole is perpendicular to the second support plate 41, so that interference caused by the height error of the prefabricated wall panel 20 or the support arm 11 to the insertion of the prefabricated wall panel 20 and the positioning seat 40 can be eliminated by adjusting the position of the second bolt 45 in the second slotted hole.
In another embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the positioning seat 50 includes a hinge seat 51, a hinge ball 52 and an adjusting screw 53, the hinge seat 51 is connected to the prefabricated wall panel 20, the hinge ball 52 is hinged to the hinge seat 51, the adjusting screw 53 is disposed on the hinge ball 52, and the adjusting screw 53 is connected to the support beam 10. Make things convenient for the installation of positioning seat 50 like this, can adjust prefabricated wallboard 20 to the distance of a supporting beam 10 through adjusting screw 53 to adjust prefabricated wallboard 20, guarantee a plurality of prefabricated wallboard 20 parallel and level. When the support beam 10 is inclined due to an installation error, the hinge ball 52 and the hinge seat 51 are relatively rotated, so that the influence of an angle error of the support beam 10 on the prefabricated wall panel 20 can be eliminated.
In one embodiment, hinge base 51 is bolted to prefabricated wall panel 20, thus facilitating installation of hinge base 51. Optionally, third slotted holes are respectively formed in two sides of the hinge base 51, third bolts 54 connected with the prefabricated wall panel 20 are inserted into the third slotted holes, and the third slotted holes are parallel to the width direction of the prefabricated wall panel 20, so that the positions of the two third bolts 54 in the two third slotted holes can be adjusted, the positions of the two third bolts 54 are respectively aligned with the connecting holes in the prefabricated wall panel 20, and alignment of the two third bolts 54 and the prefabricated wall panel 20 is facilitated.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1-3, prefabricated wall panel 20 is provided with a slot 210 at the top, slot 210 being located at the side of prefabricated wall panel 20 away from support beam 10, and prefabricated wall panel 20 is provided with a flange 211 at the bottom, flange 211 being adapted to extend into slot 210 of another prefabricated wall panel 20. Thus, the alignment and installation between two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 can be controlled conveniently, and the adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 can be ensured to be flush. Specifically, the flanges 211 are arranged along the width direction of the prefabricated wall panels 20, and a strip groove is formed between the first vertical plate 32 and the opposite flange 211, so that the top of the prefabricated wall panel 20 at the lower layer is limited in the strip groove, the installation directions of two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 are controlled to be consistent, two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 are controlled to be flush, and the alignment and the stability of the adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 are guaranteed. The width direction of the prefabricated wall panel 20 is the length direction of the support beam 10.
In one embodiment, the middle of the first vertical plate 32 is provided with an elastic pad, the elastic pad extends between two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20, and the elastic pad is used for controlling the gap between two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20, so as to prevent the gap between two adjacent prefabricated wall panels 20 from being too small, which affects the adjustment of the position of the prefabricated wall panels 20 and affects the gluing and sealing. Optionally, a clamping hole is formed in the middle of the first vertical plate 32, and a clamping head is arranged at one end of the elastic pad and clamped into the clamping hole. Therefore, the elastic cushion can be conveniently installed. Optionally, the clamping hole is oblong and is arranged along the vertical direction, so that the height of the elastic pad can be finely adjusted, and the situation that the elastic pad cannot stretch into the gap between two adjacent prefabricated wallboards 20 when the installation positions of the prefabricated wallboards 20 have errors is avoided.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a prefabricated wall panel 20 includes a panel body 21, a first embedded part 22 and a second embedded part 23, wherein the first embedded part 22 is embedded in a lower portion of the panel body 21, and the second embedded part 23 is embedded in an upper portion of the panel body 21; the first embedded part 22 is used for being detachably connected with the corner connector base 30 on the prefabricated wall panel 20 on the upper layer, and the second embedded part 23 is detachably connected with the positioning base 40. Therefore, in the installation process of the prefabricated wall panel 20, the plate body 21 can be prevented from being damaged by stress at the connecting part, and the firm connection of the prefabricated wall panel 20 can be ensured.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first embedded part 22 includes a connecting plate 221 and a plurality of flukes 222, the connecting plate 221 is disposed on a side of the slab body 21 close to the corner connector 30, the flukes 222 are disposed on a side of the connecting plate 221 away from the corner connector 30, the flukes 222 are embedded in the slab body 21, and the connecting plate 221 is configured to be detachably connected to the corner connector 30 on the prefabricated wall panel 20 of the upper layer. The side of angle sign indicating number seat 30 is convenient for paste tightly with connecting plate 221 when angle sign indicating number seat 30 is connected with prefabricated wallboard 20 like this, reduces angle sign indicating number seat 30 and receives the effort of horizontal direction, is favorable to improving the stability of connecting, reduces construction error. The fluke 222 is embedded into the plate body 21, so that the holding power between the plate body 21 and the first embedded part 22 can be enhanced, the stability is improved, and the plate body 21 and the first embedded part 22 are prevented from loosening and falling off.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the connecting plate 221 is flush with a surface of the plate body 21 near one side of the corner brace 30, and the connecting plate 221 has a connecting hole for connecting the corner brace 30. This enables the surface of prefabricated wall panel 20 to be relatively flat to facilitate stacking and transportation of prefabricated wall panel 20. Alternatively, the connection holes are threaded holes, so that the connection with the connection plate 221 can be achieved by connecting the corner connectors 30 with screws. Of course, the corner connector 30 may also be provided with a hanging member, and the hanging member is snapped into the connecting hole to fix the prefabricated wall panel 20.
Optionally, a blind hole is formed in the plate body 21 and located at a position corresponding to the connecting hole, so that the connecting piece is prevented from being abutted against the plate body 21 in the connecting process of the connecting piece and the connecting plate 221, and the plate body 21 is damaged.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a plurality of flukes 222 are respectively disposed on two sides of the connecting plate 221, and one end of each fluke 222 away from the connecting plate 221 is bent toward the middle of the connecting plate 221 in the width direction. That is, of the plurality of flukes 222, a part of flukes 222 is located on the upper side of connection plate 221 and the end of fluke 222 remote from connection plate 221 is bent upwards, and another part of flukes 222 is located on the lower side of connection plate 221 and the end of fluke 222 remote from connection plate 221 is bent downwards. Therefore, the connecting area of the fluke 222 and the connecting plate 221 can be increased, the holding force between the first embedded part 22 and the plate body 21 is increased, and the phenomenon that the plate body 21 is damaged or the fluke 222 is separated from the plate body 21 due to overlarge local stress of the fluke 222 is prevented.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1-3, the first embedment 22 and the second embedment 23 are identical in structure. This facilitates the processing of prefabricated wall panel 20 and facilitates reducing the processing cost of prefabricated wall panel 20. Also, prefabricated wall panels 20 may be arranged in a symmetrical configuration to facilitate installation of prefabricated wall panels 20.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the number of the support beams 10 is at least three, three support beams 10 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction, the number of the prefabricated wall panels 20 is at least two, and two prefabricated wall panels 20 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction, so that when the prefabricated wall panels 20 are installed row by row, the installation structure of the prefabricated wall panels 20 is simplified, and the quick installation and alignment of the prefabricated wall panels 20 are facilitated.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the wall panel mounting structure further includes support columns 70, each support beam 10 being mounted on the support column 70; the precast slabs 61 are installed on the supporting columns 70, cast-in-place slabs 62 are poured on the upper layers of the precast slabs 61, and the lower sides of the corner connectors 30 and the supporting arms 11 are wrapped by the cast-in-place slabs 62. Therefore, the pouring of the connecting positions of the supporting arm 11, the supporting beam 10 and the corner brace 30 can be realized, and gaps on the edges of the precast slabs 61 are covered, so that the stability of the connecting positions is ensured, and the attractiveness of the connecting positions is ensured. Optionally, the cast-in-place slab 62 is exposed at the position where the first vertical slab 32 is connected to the connecting slab 221, so that the installation and the disassembly of the prefabricated wall panel 20 can be facilitated, and the maintenance and the replacement of the prefabricated wall panel 20 can be facilitated.
The embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 3 of the present application has the following effects:
1. the node structure is relatively simple, the site construction is convenient, the horizontal joint of the prefabricated wall panel 20 is reserved in the range of the building surface layer, the filling and gluing in the later construction are convenient, a sufficient construction working surface is left for the construction, and the problems that the production efficiency is influenced by the quality problems of later water leakage and the like caused by difficult construction, the construction period is prolonged and the like are solved;
2. the angle brace seat 30 is connected in a sitting mode, the supporting arm 11 is formed by welding a square through pipe on the top of the supporting beam 10, the stress is direct, the square through pipe and the angle brace seat 30 are connected in a welding mode, construction errors are greatly eliminated, and construction is facilitated;
3. the prefabricated wall plate 20 is in point-type connection with the angle brace 30 through a screw, so that the influence on the rigidity of the whole structure is small on the premise of meeting the stress requirement, and the safety and the stability of the structure are ensured;
4. when the prefabricated wall panel 20 is connected with the supporting beam 10, the load is transferred by using the square through pipe welded on the supporting beam 10, no hole needs to be formed in the supporting beam 10, the influence on the rigidity of the structure is small, and the safety and the stability of the structure are ensured.
The embodiments shown in fig. 4 to 6 of the present application have the following effects:
1. the node structure is relatively simple, the site construction is convenient, the horizontal joint of the prefabricated wall panel 20 is reserved in the range of the building surface layer, the filling and gluing in the later construction are convenient, a sufficient construction working surface is left for the construction, and the problems that the production efficiency is influenced by the quality problems of later water leakage and the like caused by difficult construction, the construction period is prolonged and the like are solved;
2. the angle brace seat 30 is connected in a sitting mode, the supporting arm 11 is formed by welding a square through pipe on the top of the supporting beam 10, the stress is direct, the square through pipe and the angle brace seat 30 are connected in a welding mode, construction errors are greatly eliminated, and construction is facilitated;
3. the prefabricated wall plate 20 is in point-type connection with the angle brace 30 through a screw, so that the influence on the rigidity of the whole structure is small on the premise of meeting the stress requirement, and the safety and the stability of the structure are ensured;
4. the positioning seat 50 is simple in structure by adopting a spherical hinge, and is simple and convenient to mount by adopting a connecting screw rod; because the spherical hinge can rotate, the installation error of installation can be eliminated, only a standard hole needs to be formed in the web plate of the supporting beam 10, the adjusting screw 53 is installed close to the upper flange of the supporting beam 10, and no stiffening rib needs to be added.
The embodiment of the application also provides a building, which comprises the wallboard assembling structure in any one of the embodiments. Through adopting above-mentioned wallboard assembly structure, can simplify prefabricated wallboard 20's mounting structure, make things convenient for the counterpoint and the installation of prefabricated wallboard 20, be favorable to improving prefabricated wallboard 20's installation effectiveness, shorten the engineering time, practice thrift the cost.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A wallboard assembly structure which characterized in that: including prefabricated wallboard, a supporting beam is installed to the upside of prefabricated wallboard, each install the positioning seat on the supporting beam, the positioning seat with prefabricated wallboard can dismantle and link to each other, each angle sign indicating number seat is installed to supporting beam's upside, the angle sign indicating number seat is close prefabricated wallboard one side's upper portion is used for connecting the upper strata prefabricated wallboard, the angle sign indicating number seat is close prefabricated wallboard one side's lower extreme paste in prefabricated wallboard sets up.
2. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting beam is provided with a supporting arm extending towards the prefabricated wall board; the angle connection seat comprises a first support plate and a first vertical plate, the first support plate is connected with the upper side of the support arm, the first vertical plate is formed by bending the first support plate towards the direction far away from the support arm, the upper portion of the first vertical plate is used for connecting the upper prefabricated wall plate, and the lower portion of the first vertical plate is attached to the corresponding prefabricated wall plate.
3. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 2, wherein: the first vertical plate is provided with a first long circular hole, the first long circular hole is perpendicular to the first supporting plate, and a first bolt connected with the prefabricated wall plate is inserted into the first long circular hole.
4. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 2, wherein: the positioning seat comprises a positioning column, a second support plate and a second vertical plate, the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole in a matched mode, the second support plate is arranged at one end, far away from the supporting arm, of the positioning column, the second vertical plate is formed by bending the second support plate towards the direction far away from the supporting arm, and the second vertical plate is connected with the prefabricated wall plate.
5. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 2, wherein: the positioning seat include with prefabricated wallboard links to each other articulate the seat, with articulate articulated ball of seat and locate articulated epaxial adjusting screw, adjusting screw with it links to each other to prop up supporting beam.
6. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated wall board is connected with the angle code seat and/or the positioning seat through bolts.
7. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of prefabricated wallboard is equipped with lacks the groove, it is located to lack the groove prefabricated wallboard keeps away from one side of a supporting beam, the bottom of prefabricated wallboard is equipped with the cooperation and stretches into another on the prefabricated wallboard the flange that lacks the groove.
8. The wall panel assembly structure of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the prefabricated wall board comprises a board body, a first embedded part embedded in the lower portion of the board body and a second embedded part embedded in the upper portion of the board body, wherein the first embedded part is used for being connected with the angle code seat on the prefabricated wall board on the upper layer, and the second embedded part is connected with the positioning seat.
9. The wall panel assembly structure of claim 8, wherein: the first embedded part comprises a connecting plate arranged on one side, close to the angle code base, of the plate body and a plurality of anchor claws arranged on one side, far away from the angle code base, of the connecting plate, the anchor claws are embedded in the plate body, and the connecting plate is used for being detachably connected with the angle code base on the prefabricated wallboard on the upper layer; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the first embedded part and the second embedded part have the same structure.
10. A building, characterized by: comprising the wall panel assembly structure of any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123392620.9U CN217128597U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Wallboard assembly structure and building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123392620.9U CN217128597U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Wallboard assembly structure and building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217128597U true CN217128597U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=82620321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123392620.9U Active CN217128597U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Wallboard assembly structure and building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217128597U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482324A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 中建科技集团有限公司 | Wallboard assembly structure and building |
| CN118148277A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 成都锦城学院 | Building assembled wall structure |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123392620.9U patent/CN217128597U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482324A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 中建科技集团有限公司 | Wallboard assembly structure and building |
| CN114482324B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2025-09-19 | 中建科技集团有限公司 | Wall panel assembly structures and buildings |
| CN118148277A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 成都锦城学院 | Building assembled wall structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN217128597U (en) | Wallboard assembly structure and building | |
| CN110005072A (en) | PC external wall panel connection structure and installation method of PC external wall panel | |
| CN111236529A (en) | Prefabricated mutually-buckled type externally-hung heat-insulation wallboard system and installation method | |
| CN114046041B (en) | Template reinforcing structure of bare concrete wall post-pouring strip and construction method thereof | |
| CN117627252B (en) | Prefabricated assembled sloping roof system and construction method thereof | |
| CN209941906U (en) | PC (polycarbonate) external wallboard connecting structure | |
| CN114482324B (en) | Wall panel assembly structures and buildings | |
| CN115142703A (en) | Support replacing construction method for curtain wall attached to horizontal structure during horizontal structure dismantling | |
| CN210597622U (en) | Novel can dismantle simple and easy house structure | |
| CN219794705U (en) | Split mounting type bracket for mounting precast concrete overhanging balcony slab | |
| CN216767102U (en) | Mounting structure of prefabricated bay window | |
| CN216786850U (en) | Adjustable external cantilever support system | |
| CN117027162A (en) | Sliding expansion joint structure for beam column bracket connection in assembled concrete building | |
| CN213710345U (en) | Plugging device between outer wall template layer | |
| CN212773578U (en) | A kind of prefabricated building quick dismantling independent support system | |
| CN120719774B (en) | Construction methods for curved sloping walls of large venues | |
| CN210316016U (en) | Quick assembling joint structure with steel skeleton structure | |
| CN220848244U (en) | High-strength assembled floor system | |
| CN223410314U (en) | A device for limiting unilateral rotation of a spherical bearing | |
| CN216446503U (en) | Reinforcing structure with template buffer cushion block | |
| CN222009393U (en) | Overhead heat insulation roof of assembled building | |
| CN216475738U (en) | Assembled exterior wall cladding | |
| CN114382010B (en) | Adjustable external cantilever bracket system and external cantilever bracket adjustment method | |
| CN219528264U (en) | A device that integrates assembled pipelines into the floor | |
| CN222878966U (en) | Assembled antidetonation wall structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |