CN217124224U - Cold protective clothing fabric with warm keeping and static electricity resistance - Google Patents

Cold protective clothing fabric with warm keeping and static electricity resistance Download PDF

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CN217124224U
CN217124224U CN202220578670.1U CN202220578670U CN217124224U CN 217124224 U CN217124224 U CN 217124224U CN 202220578670 U CN202220578670 U CN 202220578670U CN 217124224 U CN217124224 U CN 217124224U
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antistatic
warm
cold
outer layer
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何卫星
俞科静
周建平
陈坤林
周仪
李晓强
柯莹
华东
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Jiangsu Textile Research Institute Co ltd
Jiangnan University
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Jiangsu Textile Research Institute Co ltd
Jiangnan University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a warm-keeping antistatic cold protective clothing fabric, which comprises an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer which are arranged in sequence; the outer layer is a wear-resistant antistatic layer and is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and antistatic agents are coated on the surfaces of the warp yarns and the weft yarns of the outer layer; the middle layer is a heat-insulating layer, and the inner layer is a sweat-discharging layer. The utility model adopts a three-layer structure, an outer layer polyimide woven fabric, a middle layer porous material felt and an inner layer polar fleece, and three layers of different fabrics are compounded together to form a cold-proof, warm-keeping and antistatic composite garment fabric, wherein, the outer layer woven fabric has good wear-resisting, windproof and waterproof performances to protect microclimate in the garment, and antistatic agents are coated on the surfaces of warp yarns and weft yarns of the outer layer woven fabric, thus playing an antistatic role; the polar fleece at the inner layer is tightly attached to the clothes at the inner side for wearing, is used for controlling the humidity and has good perspiration property and wearing comfort; the middle porous material felt is used for heat preservation and heat insulation and has good heat preservation performance.

Description

一种保暖抗静电的防寒服面料A warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及多功能织物技术领域,尤其是一保暖抗静电的防寒服面料。The utility model relates to the technical field of multifunctional fabrics, in particular to a warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric.

背景技术Background technique

防寒服可为三种,分别为普通防寒服、高原防寒服和极冷防寒服。在冬季,某些如在高原高寒地区执勤、站岗的士兵们,往往经历着严寒、阴冷的天气,严重影响身体健康;因此,往往会穿戴防寒服进行作业。There are three kinds of cold-proof clothing, namely ordinary cold-proof clothing, plateau cold-proof clothing and extremely cold cold-proof clothing. In winter, some soldiers who are on duty and standing guard in the plateau and alpine areas often experience severe cold and gloomy weather, which seriously affects their health; therefore, they often wear cold-proof clothing for work.

但是传统保暖材料,主要依靠增加织物的厚度和密度来提高保暖性能,这样被动的保暖方式不仅会使服装穿着显得笨重、臃肿,影响服装的整体美感,还会给穿着者带来生理上和心理上的不适感。However, traditional thermal insulation materials mainly rely on increasing the thickness and density of the fabric to improve thermal performance. Such passive thermal insulation will not only make clothing bulky and bulky, but also affect the overall beauty of the clothing, and will also bring physical and psychological benefits to the wearer. discomfort on.

此外,目前的服装主要由含棉、毛、丝、麻、涤纶化纤的纱线制成,人们在穿着衣服活动时,衣服面料相互摩擦会产生静电,由此使衣服缠结粘身,大量吸收尘土,穿、脱衣服时发出放电火花,甚至发生人体电击现象,造成人身伤害,极大影响了人们的身体健康。In addition, the current clothing is mainly made of yarns containing cotton, wool, silk, hemp and polyester chemical fibers. When people are wearing clothes, the friction between the clothes and fabrics will generate static electricity, which will make the clothes tangled and stick to the body and absorb a large amount of electricity. Dust, discharge sparks when putting on and taking off clothes, and even electric shock to the human body, causing personal injury and greatly affecting people's health.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是在于克服现有技术中存在的不足,提供一保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,通过聚酰亚胺机织布、多孔材料毡、摇粒绒三层不同面料复合在一起制成防寒保暖抗静电复合服装面料,各层相互配合使用,发挥了各功能纤维的作用,有效降低了外界寒风的入侵,抗寒保暖效果优异,且轻便舒适。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric, which is made by compounding three different fabrics of polyimide woven fabric, porous material felt and polar fleece. It is a cold-proof, warm-keeping and anti-static composite clothing fabric, and each layer is used in conjunction with each other to play the role of various functional fibers, effectively reducing the invasion of the outside cold wind, with excellent cold-proof and warm-keeping effect, and light and comfortable.

本实用新型为实现上述目的,采用如下技术方案:The present utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the above-mentioned purpose:

一种保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,包括依次设置的外层、中间层和内层;所述外层为耐磨抗静电层,所述外层由经纱和纬纱交织而成,所述外层的经纱和纬纱表面涂有抗静电剂;所述中间层为保温层,所述内层为排汗层。A warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric, comprising an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer arranged in sequence; the outer layer is a wear-resistant and antistatic layer, the outer layer is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and the outer layer is The surface of the warp and weft is coated with antistatic agent; the middle layer is a thermal insulation layer, and the inner layer is a perspiration layer.

优选的,所述耐磨抗静电层为采用聚酰亚胺长丝纤维织造的聚酰亚胺机织布。Preferably, the wear-resistant and antistatic layer is a polyimide woven fabric woven with polyimide filament fibers.

优选的,所述保温层的材质为多孔材料毡聚酰亚胺絮片。Preferably, the material of the thermal insulation layer is porous material felt polyimide flakes.

优选的,所述排汗层为采用涤纶织造的摇粒绒针织物。Preferably, the perspiration layer is a polar fleece knitted fabric woven with polyester.

优选的,所述的耐磨抗静电层与保温层之间、所述的排汗层与保温层之间均设有粘接层。Preferably, an adhesive layer is provided between the wear-resistant and antistatic layer and the thermal insulation layer, and between the perspiration layer and the thermal insulation layer.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1.本实用新型针对处于高原高寒地区的士兵等从业人员,设计了具有防风、抗静电、防寒(隔热保温)等功能的服装面料,使得制作的防寒服能高度适应高寒环境,保暖又抗静电。本实用新型利用聚酰亚胺机织布、多孔材料毡、摇粒绒三层不同面料复合在一起制成防寒保暖抗静电的复合服装面料,其中,外层机织布面料具有有良好的耐磨、防风、防水性能、以保护衣内微气候,且外层机织布的经纱和纬纱表面涂有抗静电剂,可以起到抗静电作用;内层摇粒绒紧贴内搭衣物穿着,用于湿度控制,具有良好的排汗性和穿着舒适性;中间层多孔材料毡用于保温隔热,具有良好的保暖性能。1. The present utility model designs clothing fabrics with functions such as windproof, antistatic, and coldproof (thermal insulation) for the soldiers and other practitioners who are in the plateau and alpine regions, so that the made coldproof clothes can be highly adapted to the alpine environment, keep warm and resist the heat. Static electricity. The utility model uses three layers of polyimide woven cloth, porous material felt and polar fleece to be compounded together to make a cold-proof, warm-warm and anti-static composite clothing fabric, wherein the outer woven fabric has good resistance to Grinding, windproof, waterproof performance, to protect the microclimate inside the clothes, and the surface of the warp and weft yarns of the outer woven fabric is coated with antistatic agent, which can play an antistatic effect; For humidity control, it has good perspiration and wearing comfort; the intermediate layer of porous material felt is used for thermal insulation and has good thermal performance.

2.本实用新型的保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,通过利用聚酰亚胺机织布、多孔材料毡、摇粒绒三层不同面料复合在一起制成防寒保暖抗静电复合服装面料,在保证保暖性能的同时且相对轻薄抗静电,解决了传统保暖材料制成的防寒服笨重、臃肿和易产生静电的问题,使人们穿着过程中能得到有效保暖,同时舒适轻便抗静电,大大提高了人们的体验感受,进一步为人们的身体健康提供了保障,从而满足人们的使用需求。2. The warm-keeping and anti-static cold-proof clothing fabric of the present invention is made of a cold-proof, warm-keeping and anti-static composite clothing fabric by compounding three different fabrics of polyimide woven cloth, porous material felt and polar fleece. The thermal insulation performance is relatively light, thin and antistatic, which solves the problems of bulky, bloated and easy to generate static electricity of traditional thermal insulation materials, so that people can effectively keep warm during wearing, and at the same time, it is comfortable, lightweight and antistatic, which greatly improves the performance of people. The experience and feeling further provide protection for people's physical health, so as to meet people's needs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构组成示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural composition schematic diagram of the present utility model.

图中,1-外层,2-中间层,3-外层,4-粘接层。In the figure, 1-outer layer, 2-intermediate layer, 3-outer layer, 4-adhesive layer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图与实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示:一种保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,包括依次设置的外层3、中间层2和内层1;所述外层3为耐磨抗静电层,所述外层3由经纱和纬纱交织而成,所述外层3的经纱和纬纱表面涂有抗静电剂;所述中间层2为保温层,所述内层1为排汗层。As shown in Figure 1: a warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric, including an outer layer 3, a middle layer 2 and an inner layer 1 arranged in sequence; the outer layer 3 is a wear-resistant and antistatic layer, and the outer layer 3 is composed of Warp yarns and weft yarns are interwoven, and the surfaces of the warp yarns and weft yarns of the outer layer 3 are coated with an antistatic agent; the middle layer 2 is a thermal insulation layer, and the inner layer 1 is a perspiration layer.

具体的,所述的耐磨抗静电层与保温层之间、所述的排汗层与保温层之间均设有粘接层4,使得每两层之间通过粘接而成。Specifically, an adhesive layer 4 is provided between the wear-resistant and antistatic layer and the thermal insulation layer, and between the perspiration layer and the thermal insulation layer, so that each two layers are formed by bonding.

进一步地,所述耐磨抗静电层为采用聚酰亚胺长丝纤维织造的聚酰亚胺机织布;因其高孔隙率和大比表面积继承聚酰亚胺材料高隔热性、优异机械性能等特性,故外层织物具有良好的耐磨、隔热性能。又因外层织物的经纬纱表面涂有抗静电剂,故外层织物还具有抗静电性能。Further, the wear-resistant and antistatic layer is a polyimide woven fabric woven with polyimide filament fibers; because of its high porosity and large specific surface area, it inherits the high thermal insulation and excellent Mechanical properties and other characteristics, so the outer fabric has good wear resistance and heat insulation properties. And because the surface of the warp and weft yarns of the outer fabric is coated with an antistatic agent, the outer fabric also has antistatic properties.

本实用新型通过设置聚酰亚胺机织布为外层材料,可以增强复合材料的耐磨性能,避免复合材料发生磨损,降低了复合材料的磨损速度,延长了复合材料的使用寿命。By setting the polyimide woven cloth as the outer layer material, the utility model can enhance the wear resistance of the composite material, avoid the wear of the composite material, reduce the wear speed of the composite material, and prolong the service life of the composite material.

进一步地,所述保温层的材质为多孔材料毡聚酰亚胺絮片;因其轻质蓬松、结构稳定、弹性好等特性,表面抗原夹持更多静止空气,减少因空气流动而损失的热量,故中间层具有优异的保温性能。Further, the material of the insulation layer is porous material felt polyimide flakes; because of its light and fluffy, stable structure, good elasticity and other characteristics, the surface antigen clamps more still air, reducing the loss of air due to air flow. heat, so the middle layer has excellent thermal insulation properties.

进一步地,所述排汗层为采用涤纶织造的摇粒绒针织物;摇粒绒是一种PET合成纤维布料,作为冬季较为流行的轻质抓绒保暖材料,因其独特的颗粒绒球状结构且纤维及纱线之间拥有较高孔隙率,能夹持更多的静止空气,阻滞空气的流动,减少因空气流动而损失的热量,与普通机织物或非抓绒针织物相比,其手感更柔软、蓬松度高、弹性好且具有卓越的保暖性能。将摇粒绒作为内层紧贴保暖内衣等内搭衣物穿着,用于湿度控制,通常有良好的排汗性和穿着舒适性。Further, the perspiration layer is a polar fleece knitted fabric woven by polyester; polar fleece is a PET synthetic fiber fabric, which is a popular lightweight fleece thermal insulation material in winter because of its unique granular pom-pom-like structure. And the fibers and yarns have a high porosity, which can hold more still air, block the flow of air, and reduce the heat lost due to air flow. Compared with ordinary woven fabrics or non-fleece knitted fabrics, It has a softer hand, high bulk, good elasticity and excellent thermal properties. Polar fleece is worn as an inner layer against thermal underwear, etc., for humidity control and generally has good perspiration and wearing comfort.

综上所述,本实用新型公开的一种保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,其结构简单、设计合理,使得各层之间具有协同联合作用,同时可以更好的发挥各功能纤维的作用,相辅相成。To sum up, the warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric disclosed by the utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design, so that each layer has a synergistic effect, and at the same time, it can better play the role of each functional fiber and complement each other. .

最后所应说明的是,以上具体实施方式仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照实例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, those of ordinary skill in the art should The technical solutions can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,其特征在于:包括依次设置的外层(3)、中间层(2)和内层(1);所述外层(3)为耐磨抗静电层,所述外层(3)由经纱和纬纱交织而成,所述外层(3)的经纱和纬纱表面涂有抗静电剂;所述中间层(2)为保温层,所述内层(1)为排汗层。1. A warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric, characterized in that: it comprises an outer layer (3), a middle layer (2) and an inner layer (1) arranged in sequence; the outer layer (3) is wear-resistant and antistatic The outer layer (3) is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and the surfaces of the warp yarns and weft yarns of the outer layer (3) are coated with an antistatic agent; the middle layer (2) is a thermal insulation layer, and the inner layer (1) is the perspiration layer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,其特征在于:所述耐磨抗静电层为采用聚酰亚胺长丝纤维织造的聚酰亚胺机织布。2 . The warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the wear-resistant and antistatic layer is a polyimide woven fabric woven with polyimide filament fibers. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,其特征在于:所述保温层的材质为多孔材料毡聚酰亚胺絮片。3 . The warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the thermal insulation layer is a porous material felt polyimide flock. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,其特征在于:所述排汗层为采用涤纶织造的摇粒绒针织物。4 . The warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the sweat-wicking layer is a polar fleece knitted fabric woven from polyester. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的保暖抗静电的防寒服面料,其特征在于:所述的耐磨抗静电层与保温层之间、所述的排汗层与保温层之间均设有粘接层(4)。5. The warm and antistatic cold-proof clothing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: between the wear-resistant antistatic layer and the thermal insulation layer, and between the sweat wicking layer and the thermal insulation layer, there are adhesive linings. Connect layer (4).
CN202220578670.1U 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Cold protective clothing fabric with warm keeping and static electricity resistance Active CN217124224U (en)

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