CN217123917U - Inorganic non-metallic material shaping extrusion equipment - Google Patents
Inorganic non-metallic material shaping extrusion equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217123917U CN217123917U CN202220889080.0U CN202220889080U CN217123917U CN 217123917 U CN217123917 U CN 217123917U CN 202220889080 U CN202220889080 U CN 202220889080U CN 217123917 U CN217123917 U CN 217123917U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种无机非金属材料成型挤出设备,包括成型挤出机和进料斗,所述进料斗内部设有搅拌过滤机构,所述搅拌过滤机构包括过滤桶、驱动电机和搅拌轴,所述过滤桶通过侧壁上安装的安装条固定连接在进料斗内,所述驱动电机通过安装板固定连接在过滤桶的顶部。本实用新型所述的一种无机非金属材料成型挤出设备,属于挤出设备领域,通过设置的搅拌过滤机构,当原料进入至进料斗内后,通过搅拌的方式打散结成块状的原料,并利用过滤桶顶面开设的过滤孔对较大的原料进行过滤,以避免原料对进料斗造成堵塞,并确保挤出设备的正常使用,且设置的安装机构,便于使用者对搅拌过滤机构进行安装和拆卸,并对过滤后原料进行清理。
The utility model discloses an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, comprising a forming extruder and a feeding hopper, wherein a stirring and filtering mechanism is arranged inside the feeding hopper, and the stirring and filtering mechanism comprises a filtering barrel, a driving motor and a feeding hopper. A stirring shaft, the filter barrel is fixedly connected in the feed hopper through a mounting bar installed on the side wall, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel through a mounting plate. The utility model relates to an inorganic non-metallic material forming extrusion equipment, which belongs to the field of extrusion equipment. With the stirring and filtering mechanism provided, when the raw materials enter the feeding hopper, they are broken up and formed into lumps by stirring. and use the filter holes on the top surface of the filter barrel to filter the larger raw materials, so as to avoid the blockage of the feed hopper by the raw materials and ensure the normal use of the extrusion equipment, and the installed installation mechanism is convenient for users to The stirring and filtering mechanism is installed and disassembled, and the filtered raw materials are cleaned.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及挤出设备领域,特别涉及一种无机非金属材料成型挤出设备。The utility model relates to the field of extrusion equipment, in particular to an inorganic non-metallic material forming extrusion equipment.
背景技术Background technique
挤出机是属于塑料机械的种类之一,起源于18世纪。挤出机依据机头料流方向以及螺杆中心线的夹角,可以将机头分成直角机头和斜角机头等。螺杆挤出机是依靠螺杆旋转产生的压力及剪切力,能使得物料可以充分进行塑化以及均匀混合,通过口模成型。塑料挤出机可以基本分类为双螺杆挤出机,单螺杆挤出机以及不多见的多螺杆挤出机以及无螺杆挤出机。传统的挤出设备在通过进料斗进行进料时,由于原料的大小不一,且原料中会出现结块物,导致原料在进入进料斗内后容易对进料斗造成堵塞,从而影响到挤出设备的正常使用。Extruder is one of the types of plastic machinery, which originated in the 18th century. According to the material flow direction of the extruder and the angle of the center line of the screw, the extruder can be divided into a right-angle head and an oblique-angle head. The screw extruder relies on the pressure and shear force generated by the rotation of the screw, so that the material can be fully plasticized and uniformly mixed, and formed through the die. Plastic extruders can be basically classified into twin-screw extruders, single-screw extruders and less common multi-screw extruders and screw-free extruders. When the traditional extrusion equipment feeds through the feeding hopper, due to the different sizes of the raw materials and the agglomeration in the raw materials, the raw materials are likely to block the feeding hopper after entering the feeding hopper, thus affecting the to the normal use of extrusion equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种无机非金属材料成型挤出设备,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种无机非金属材料成型挤出设备,包括成型挤出机和进料斗,所述进料斗内部设有搅拌过滤机构,所述搅拌过滤机构包括过滤桶、驱动电机和搅拌轴,所述过滤桶通过侧壁上安装的安装条固定连接在进料斗内,所述驱动电机通过安装板固定连接在过滤桶的顶部,且驱动电机的输出端底部固定连接有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴的外壁上固定连接有搅拌杆,所述过滤桶的顶部两侧分别设有安装机构,所述安装机构包括L型板、固定板和螺旋旋钮,所述L 型板固定连接在过滤桶的顶面两侧,所述固定板通过顶面安装的滑块活动安装在L型板的底面上,所述螺旋旋钮旋入安装在L型板的外侧壁上并通过前端安装的转动块与固定板活动连接。An inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment includes a forming extruder and a feeding hopper, wherein a stirring and filtering mechanism is arranged inside the feeding hopper, and the stirring and filtering mechanism comprises a filtering barrel, a driving motor and a stirring shaft, and the The filter barrel is fixedly connected in the feeding hopper through the mounting strip installed on the side wall, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel through the mounting plate, and the bottom of the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter barrel, and installation mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the filter barrel. The installation mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, a fixed plate and a screw knob, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel. On both sides of the surface, the fixed plate is movably installed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate through the slider installed on the top surface, and the screw knob is screwed into the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate and installed on the front end through the rotating block and the fixed plate. Active connection.
优选的,所述进料斗的内壁四侧分别开设有安装槽,所述过滤桶的外壁四侧分别固定安装有与安装槽对应的安装条,所述过滤桶的底面中心开设有转动孔,且过滤桶的底面还开设有若干个过滤孔。Preferably, four sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper are respectively provided with installation grooves, the four sides of the outer wall of the filter barrel are respectively fixed with mounting bars corresponding to the installation grooves, and the center of the bottom surface of the filter barrel is provided with a rotation hole, And the bottom surface of the filter barrel is also provided with a number of filter holes.
优选的,所述安装板固定安装在过滤桶的顶面上,所述驱动电机通过螺栓固定安装在安装板的顶面上,且驱动电机的输出端穿过安装板并固定安装在搅拌轴的顶面上。Preferably, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filter barrel, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly installed on the top surface of the stirring shaft. on top.
优选的,所述搅拌轴的底面固定安装有转动杆,且转动杆穿插安装在转动孔内,所述搅拌轴的外壁上还固定安装有若干个搅拌杆。Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stirring shaft, and the rotating rod is inserted into the rotating hole, and several stirring rods are also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft.
优选的,所述过滤桶的顶面两侧还分别固定安装有L型板,且L型板的底面开设有滑槽,所述L型板的外侧壁上开设有螺纹孔。Preferably, L-shaped plates are also fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the filter barrel, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a chute, and the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate is provided with threaded holes.
优选的,所述固定板的顶面固定安装有滑块,且滑块滑动安装在滑槽内,所述固定板的外侧壁上开设有凸型的转动槽,所述螺旋旋钮旋入安装在螺纹孔内,且螺旋旋钮的前端固定安装有转动块,所述转动块活动安装在转动槽内。Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the outer side wall of the fixing plate is provided with a convex rotating groove, and the screw knob is screwed and installed in the sliding groove. Inside the threaded hole, and the front end of the screw knob is fixedly installed with a rotating block, and the rotating block is movably installed in the rotating groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,通过设置的搅拌过滤机构,当原料进入至进料斗内后,通过搅拌的方式打散结成块状的原料,并利用过滤桶顶面开设的过滤孔对较大的原料进行过滤,以避免原料对进料斗造成堵塞,并确保挤出设备的正常使用,且设置的安装机构,便于使用者对搅拌过滤机构进行安装和拆卸,并对过滤后原料进行清理。In the utility model, through the set stirring and filtering mechanism, when the raw materials enter into the feeding hopper, the raw materials that are lumped are broken up by stirring, and the larger raw materials are filtered by the filter holes opened on the top surface of the filtering barrel. Filtration is carried out to avoid the blockage of the feed hopper by the raw materials, and to ensure the normal use of the extrusion equipment, and the installation mechanism provided is convenient for the user to install and disassemble the stirring and filtering mechanism, and clean the raw materials after filtering.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的进料斗的整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the feed hopper of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的搅拌过滤机构的结构拆分示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural disassembly schematic diagram of the stirring and filtering mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的过滤桶的底部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the filter barrel of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的图3中 A处安装机构的结构拆分示意图。Fig. 5 is the structural disassembly schematic diagram of the installation mechanism at A in Fig. 3 of the utility model.
图中:1、成型挤出机;2、进料斗;3、搅拌过滤机构;4、安装机构;5、安装槽;6、过滤桶;7、安装条;8、安装板;9、驱动电机;10、搅拌轴; 11、搅拌杆;12、转动杆;13、转动孔;14、过滤孔;15、L型板;16、滑槽; 17、螺纹孔;18、固定板;19、滑块;20、转动槽;21、螺旋旋钮;22、转动块。In the figure: 1. Forming extruder; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Stirring and filtering mechanism; 4. Mounting mechanism; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Filter barrel; 7. Mounting bar; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Drive Motor; 10, stirring shaft; 11, stirring rod; 12, rotating rod; 13, rotating hole; 14, filter hole; 15, L-shaped plate; 16, chute; 17, threaded hole; 18, fixed plate; 19, Slider; 20. Rotating groove; 21. Screw knob; 22. Rotating block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1-图5所示,一种无机非金属材料成型挤出设备,包括成型挤出机1和进料斗2,进料斗2内部设有搅拌过滤机构3,搅拌过滤机构3包括过滤桶6、驱动电机9和搅拌轴10,过滤桶6通过侧壁上安装的安装条7固定连接在进料斗2内,驱动电机9通过安装板8固定连接在过滤桶6的顶部,且驱动电机9的输出端底部固定连接有搅拌轴10,搅拌轴10的外壁上固定连接有搅拌杆11,过滤桶6的顶部两侧分别设有安装机构4,安装机构4包括L 型板15、固定板18和螺旋旋钮21,L型板15固定连接在过滤桶6的顶面两侧,固定板18通过顶面安装的滑块19活动安装在L型板15的底面上,螺旋旋钮21旋入安装在L型板15的外侧壁上并通过前端安装的转动块22与固定板18活动连接。As shown in Figures 1-5, an inorganic non-metallic material forming and extruding equipment includes a forming
如图2-图5所示,在本实施例中,为了方便对搅拌过滤机构3进行安装和拆卸并避免原料对进料斗2造成堵塞,进料斗2的内壁四侧分别开设有安装槽5,过滤桶6的外壁四侧分别固定安装有与安装槽5对应的安装条7,过滤桶6的底面中心开设有转动孔13,且过滤桶6的底面还开设有若干个过滤孔14,安装板8固定安装在过滤桶6的顶面上,驱动电机9通过螺栓固定安装在安装板8的顶面上,且驱动电机9的输出端穿过安装板8并固定安装在搅拌轴10的顶面上,搅拌轴10的底面固定安装有转动杆12,且转动杆12穿插安装在转动孔13内,搅拌轴10的外壁上还固定安装有若干个搅拌杆11,过滤桶6的顶面两侧还分别固定安装有L型板15,且L型板15的底面开设有滑槽16,L型板15的外侧壁上开设有螺纹孔17,固定板18的顶面固定安装有滑块19,且滑块19滑动安装在滑槽16内,固定板18的外侧壁上开设有凸型的转动槽20,螺旋旋钮21旋入安装在螺纹孔17内,且螺旋旋钮21的前端固定安装有转动块22,转动块22活动安装在转动槽20内,在进行使用时,首先将过滤桶6安装到进料斗2的内部,在安装的过程中让过滤桶6外壁上安装的安装条7与进料斗2内壁上开设的安装槽5对齐,接着让安装条7插入至安装槽5并将过滤桶6安装到进料斗2内,随后,旋动位于L型板15外侧的螺旋旋钮21,螺旋旋钮21将在L型板15外侧壁上所开设的螺纹孔17内实现螺纹转动操作,与此同时,螺旋旋钮21前端安装的转动块22将在固定板18外侧壁上所开设的凸型的转动槽20内转动,并将固定板18向内侧方向推动,且固定板18顶面安装的滑块19将在滑槽16捏滑动,持续的旋动螺旋旋钮21,使得固定板18的内侧壁与过滤桶6的外壁紧贴,直至螺旋旋钮21 无法旋动,以此来将搅拌过滤机构3固定在进料斗2内,当原料进入至过滤桶6内后,开启安装在安装板8的顶面上驱动电机9的电源,驱动电机9将驱动输出端带动搅拌轴10旋转,且搅拌轴10底面安装的转动杆12将在转动孔13内,这时搅拌轴10上安装的搅拌杆11将不断地对过滤桶6内的原料进行搅拌,并将结成块状的原料打散,而较小的原料将通过过滤桶6底面开设的过滤孔14落入成型挤出机1内,较大的原料将被过滤下来,以此来避免进料斗2出现堵塞的情况。As shown in Figures 2-5, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the stirring and filtering mechanism 3 and to avoid the blockage of the
综上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,然而在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。To sum up, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present utility model, Various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents, or some of its technical features can be replaced by equivalents, all within the spirit and principle of the present invention, should be included in the protection scope of the present invention within.
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| CN117601395A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-27 | 浙江中材工程设计研究院有限公司 | An inorganic non-metallic material forming and extrusion equipment |
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