CN217113206U - Server cooling system - Google Patents

Server cooling system Download PDF

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CN217113206U
CN217113206U CN202220538828.2U CN202220538828U CN217113206U CN 217113206 U CN217113206 U CN 217113206U CN 202220538828 U CN202220538828 U CN 202220538828U CN 217113206 U CN217113206 U CN 217113206U
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positioning
cooling system
positioning member
base plate
substrate
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谢坤哲
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Bosheng Digital Power Co ltd
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Bosheng Digital Power Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a server heat dissipation system, which comprises a shell, a base plate, a front panel, a rear panel, a group of side plates, a first cover plate, a second cover plate and a supporting part, wherein the first cover plate, the second cover plate and the supporting part are arranged relative to the base plate; the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are assembled on the substrate of the first area in a shaft hole matching mode through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, the utility model mainly plans the component configuration and the shell design in the accommodating space of the heat dissipation device so as to adapt to the server, carry different heat dissipation devices under different operation efficiencies, efficiently dissipate heat and maintain good operation efficiency; meanwhile, a plurality of data storage devices are matched in the accommodating space of the heat dissipation device so as to solve the problem of insufficient data storage space of the server.

Description

服务器散热系统Server cooling system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种服务器散热系统,尤其是一种因应不同服务器效能,利用空间配置改善散热问题的服务器散热系统。The utility model relates to a server heat dissipation system, in particular to a server heat dissipation system which can improve the heat dissipation problem by utilizing the space configuration in response to different server performances.

背景技术Background technique

由于大数据时代的来临,一般工业用计算机的服务器负荷大量的数据运算,例如:许多金融机构或半导体产业在信息管理上的压力日益沉重,服务器与内存的需求更是以倍数成长,也正因如此,当服务器在处理庞大的数据运算时,机器容易造成过热的问题,而服务器不论在机壳的内部空间、或置于机房的外部尺寸都有所限制,因而,目前服务器的规格追求机体外观朝向小型化、机体内部空间朝向弹性化扩充,以及必须兼顾产品操作温度、运算效能等需求。Due to the advent of the era of big data, the servers of general industrial computers are loaded with a large amount of data operations. For example, many financial institutions or the semiconductor industry are under increasing pressure on information management, and the demand for servers and memory has grown exponentially. In this way, when the server is processing huge data operations, the machine is prone to overheating, and the server is limited in the internal space of the casing or the external size of the computer room. Therefore, the current server specifications pursue the appearance of the body. Towards miniaturization, the internal space of the body is flexibly expanded, and demands such as product operating temperature and computing performance must be taken into account.

而今,市面上服务器机壳主要因应使用者需求,而选择采用1U机壳或2U机壳,举例而言,1U服务器是最节省空间和价格最低廉的,但是1U服务器的扩展性不如2U服务器佳,因而1U服务器的内部空间设计十分棘手;此外,随着科技日新月异,服务器的整体系统或机壳内的组件也不停地在更换,因而在汰换服务器时往往会产生庞大的成本。Nowadays, the server case on the market mainly responds to the needs of users, and chooses to use a 1U case or a 2U case. For example, a 1U server is the most space-saving and cheapest, but the scalability of a 1U server is not as good as that of a 2U server. Therefore, the internal space design of a 1U server is very difficult; in addition, with the rapid development of technology, the overall system of the server or the components in the chassis are constantly being replaced, so the replacement of servers often results in huge costs.

因此,如何采用1U机壳设计,在因应不同服务器效能之下,利用空间配置和机壳设计改善服务器散热降温问题,以维持服务器正常运作,以及如何因应不同使用者需求,设计出最佳的内外部空间,此乃待须解决的问题。Therefore, how to use the 1U chassis design, in response to different server performance, use the space configuration and chassis design to improve the problem of heat dissipation and cooling of the server, so as to maintain the normal operation of the server, and how to design the best internal External space, this is a problem to be solved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于上述的问题,本实用新型针对服务器散热系统进行改进;因此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种服务器散热系统,其主要规划散热装置容置空间和机壳设计,以因应服务器在不同运算效能之下,搭载不同的散热装置,有效率地散热而维持良好的运算效能;此外,在不影响服务器整体散热效率,在有限的散热装置容置空间,搭配多个数据储存装置,以解决服务器数据储存空间不足的问题。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention aims to improve the server cooling system; therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a server cooling system, which mainly plans the accommodating space of the cooling device and the design of the casing, so as to adapt to the different conditions of the server. Under the computing performance, different cooling devices are equipped to efficiently dissipate heat and maintain good computing performance; in addition, without affecting the overall cooling efficiency of the server, in the limited space for cooling devices, multiple data storage devices are used to solve the problem. The problem of insufficient data storage space on the server.

为达上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种服务器散热系统,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a server cooling system, comprising:

一壳体,具有一基板,相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一前面板和一后面板、相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一组侧板、相对该基板设置的一第一盖板和一第二盖板、以及设置于该第一盖板和该第二盖板之间的一支撑部,其内部形成有一主要组件容置空间和一散热装置容置空间,该散热装置容置空间具有一第一区域和一第二区域;A casing has a base plate, a front panel and a rear panel are arranged parallel to each other adjacent to the base plate, a set of side plates parallel to each other are arranged adjacent to the base plate, a first cover plate arranged opposite to the base plate and A second cover plate, and a support portion disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, a main component accommodating space and a heat dissipation device accommodating space are formed in the interior thereof, and the heat dissipation device accommodating space having a first area and a second area;

一第一定位件和一第二定位件,组设于该第一区域的该基板上;以及a first positioning member and a second positioning member assembled on the substrate in the first region; and

一第一散热装置,具有一第一定位孔和一第二定位孔,且通过该第一定位孔和该第二定位孔分别对应于该第一定位件和该第二定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于该第一区域的该基板上。A first heat sink has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole correspond to the first positioning member and the second positioning member respectively, and the shaft hole The matching manner is assembled on the substrate in the first area.

进一步的,一第二散热装置具有多个通孔,通过多个第一固定件各自连贯一个该通孔,以组设于该第二区域的该基板上。Further, a second heat dissipation device has a plurality of through holes, and each of the through holes is connected through a plurality of first fixing members, so as to be assembled on the substrate in the second area.

进一步的,一第三定位件设置于该第一区域的该基板上,一第四定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上,一第二散热装置具有一第三定位孔和一第四定位孔,且通过该第三定位孔和该第四定位孔分别对应该第三定位件和该第四定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于该第二区域的该基板上。Further, a third positioning member is disposed on the substrate in the first region, a fourth positioning member is disposed on the substrate in the second region, and a second heat sink has a third positioning hole and a fourth positioning hole. The third positioning hole and the fourth positioning hole correspond to the third positioning member and the fourth positioning member respectively, and are assembled on the base plate in the second area in a shaft-hole matching manner.

进一步的,多个第五定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上。Further, a plurality of fifth positioning members are disposed on the substrate in the second region.

进一步的,该第一定位件、该第二定位件、该第三定位件、该第四定位件、或该多个第五定位件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种或其组合。Further, the first positioning member, the second positioning member, the third positioning member, the fourth positioning member, or the plurality of fifth positioning members are straight column positioning pins, large head positioning pins, a pressure One or a combination of an in-type locating pin, an internal thread-type locating pin, or an external thread-type locating pin.

进一步的,多个数据储存装置分别通过多个第二固定件一对一衔接一个该第五定位件,组设于该基板上。Further, the plurality of data storage devices are respectively connected to the fifth positioning member one-to-one through the plurality of second fixing members, and are assembled on the substrate.

进一步的,该第一固定件或该第二固定件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。Further, the first fixing member or the second fixing member is one of a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill screw.

进一步的,一底板具有多个底板定位件,且通过多个第二固定件一对一衔接一个该第五定位件,组设于该基板上。Further, a base plate has a plurality of base plate positioning members, and a plurality of second fixing members are connected to one of the fifth positioning members one-to-one, and are assembled on the base plate.

进一步的,多个数据储存装置分别通过多个该第二固定件一对一衔接一个该底板定位件,组设于该底板上。Further, a plurality of data storage devices are respectively connected to one of the base plate positioning members one-to-one through a plurality of the second fixing members, and are assembled on the base plate.

进一步的,该底板定位件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种或其组合。Further, the base plate positioning member is one of a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, an internal thread type positioning pin, or an external thread type positioning pin or a combination thereof. .

进一步的,该第一固定件或该第二固定件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。Further, the first fixing member or the second fixing member is one of a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill screw.

进一步的,该第一散热装置为一气冷式散热装置。Further, the first heat dissipation device is an air-cooled heat dissipation device.

进一步的,该第二散热装置为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置的任一种。Further, the second heat dissipation device is either an air-cooled heat dissipation device or a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device.

一种服务器散热系统,包括:A server cooling system, comprising:

一壳体,具有一基板,相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一前面板和一后面板、相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一组侧板、相对该基板设置的一第一盖板和一第二盖板、以及设置于该第一盖板和该第二盖板之间的一支撑部,其内部形成有一主要组件容置空间和一散热装置容置空间,该散热装置容置空间具有一第一区域和一第二区域;A casing has a base plate, a front panel and a rear panel are arranged parallel to each other adjacent to the base plate, a set of side plates parallel to each other are arranged adjacent to the base plate, a first cover plate arranged opposite to the base plate and A second cover plate, and a support portion disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, a main component accommodating space and a heat dissipation device accommodating space are formed in the interior thereof, and the heat dissipation device accommodating space having a first area and a second area;

一第一定位件设置于该第一区域的该基板上,一第二定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上;以及A first positioning member is disposed on the substrate in the first area, and a second positioning member is disposed on the substrate in the second area; and

一第一散热装置,具有一第一定位孔和一第二定位孔,且通过该第一定位孔和该第二定位孔分别对应于该第一定位件和该第二定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于该第二区域的该基板上。A first heat sink has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole correspond to the first positioning member and the second positioning member respectively, and the shaft hole The matching manner is assembled on the substrate in the second area.

进一步的,多个第三定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上。Further, a plurality of third positioning members are disposed on the substrate in the second region.

进一步的,该第一定位件、该第二定位件、或该第三定位件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种或其组合。Further, the first positioning member, the second positioning member, or the third positioning member is a straight cylindrical positioning pin, a large head positioning pin, a press-in positioning pin, an internal thread type positioning pin, or One or a combination of an external thread type locating pin.

进一步的,多个数据储存装置分别通过多个第一固定件一对一衔接一个该第三定位件,组设于该基板上。Further, the plurality of data storage devices are respectively connected to the third positioning member one-to-one through the plurality of first fixing members, and are assembled on the substrate.

进一步的,该第一固定件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。Further, the first fixing member is one of a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill-tail screw.

进一步的,该第一散热装置为一气冷式散热装置。Further, the first heat dissipation device is an air-cooled heat dissipation device.

本实用新型主要通过服务器机壳设计,一壳体内部具有一主要组件容置空间和一散热装置容置空间,散热装置容置空间具有一第一区域和一第二区域;一第一定位件、一第二定位件、以及一第三定位件可被设置于所述第一区域的基板上,一第四定位件和多个第五定位件可被设置于所述第二区域的基板上;一第一散热装置可对应第一定位件和第二定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于第一区域的基板上,一第二散热装置可对应第三定位件和第四定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于第二区域的基板上、或以多个第一固定件组设于第二区域的基板上;以及,多个数据储存装置可分别通过多个第二固定件,被组设于第二区域的基板上。The utility model mainly adopts the design of the server casing, a casing has a main component accommodating space and a radiating device accommodating space, and the radiating device accommodating space has a first area and a second area; a first positioning member , a second positioning member, and a third positioning member can be arranged on the substrate of the first area, a fourth positioning member and a plurality of fifth positioning members can be arranged on the substrate of the second area ; a first heat sink can correspond to the first positioning member and the second positioning member, and is assembled on the base plate of the first area in a shaft-hole matching manner, and a second heat dissipation device can correspond to the third positioning member and the fourth positioning member, It is assembled on the base plate of the second area by means of shaft-hole matching, or assembled on the base plate of the second area with a plurality of first fixing parts; is assembled on the substrate of the second area.

为清楚了解本实用新型的目的、技术特征及其功效,现以下列说明搭配图示进行说明。In order to clearly understand the purpose, technical features and effects of the present invention, the following descriptions are now combined with the diagrams.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:为本实用新型的服务器结构图;Fig. 1: is the server structure diagram of the present utility model;

图2:为本实用新型的散热装置容置空间结构图;FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the accommodating space of the cooling device of the present invention;

图3:为本实用新型的实施示意图(一);Fig. 3: is the implementation schematic diagram (1) of the utility model;

图4:为本实用新型的实施示意图(二);Fig. 4: is the implementation schematic diagram (two) of the utility model;

图5:为本实用新型的实施示意图(三);Fig. 5: is the implementation schematic diagram (three) of the utility model;

图6:为本实用新型的实施示意图(四);Fig. 6: is the implementation schematic diagram (four) of the utility model;

图7:为本实用新型的实施示意图(五);Fig. 7: It is the implementation schematic diagram (5) of the utility model;

图8:为本实用新型的实施示意图(六);Fig. 8: It is the implementation schematic diagram (six) of the utility model;

图9:为本实用新型的实施示意图(七);Fig. 9: is the implementation schematic diagram (seven) of the utility model;

图10:为本实用新型的实施示意图(八);Figure 10: a schematic diagram of the implementation of the utility model (eight);

图11:为本实用新型的实施示意图(九)。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram (9) of the implementation of the utility model.

附图标记说明Description of reference numerals

1:壳体;10、10a、10b、10c:第一孔洞;20、20a:第二孔洞;30、30a:第三孔洞;11:基板;111、111a:第一定位件;112、112a:第二定位件;113、113a、113b:第三定位件;114:第四定位件;115、115a:第五定位件;12:后面板;13:前面板;131:散热孔;132:输出入埠口;14:侧板;15:第一盖板;16:第二盖板;17:支撑部;Z1:主要组件容置空间; Z2:散热装置容置空间;Z21:第一区域;Z22:第二区域;2、2a:第一散热装置;21、21a:第一定位孔;22、22a:第二定位孔;3、3a:第二散热装置;31:第三定位孔;32:第四定位孔;33、33a:通孔;4:数据储存装置;5:底板;50、50a:底板孔洞;51、51a:底板定位件;S1:第一固定件;S2:第二固定件。1: housing; 10, 10a, 10b, 10c: first hole; 20, 20a: second hole; 30, 30a: third hole; 11: base plate; 111, 111a: first positioning member; 112, 112a: 113, 113a, 113b: third positioning member; 114: fourth positioning member; 115, 115a: fifth positioning member; 12: rear panel; 13: front panel; 131: heat dissipation hole; 132: output port; 14: side plate; 15: first cover plate; 16: second cover plate; 17: support part; Z1: main component accommodating space; Z2: radiating device accommodating space; Z21: first area; Z22: second area; 2, 2a: first heat sink; 21, 21a: first positioning hole; 22, 22a: second positioning hole; 3, 3a: second heat sink; 31: third positioning hole; 32 : fourth positioning hole; 33, 33a: through hole; 4: data storage device; 5: bottom plate; 50, 50a: bottom plate hole; 51, 51a: bottom plate positioning member; S1: first fixing member; S2: second fixing pieces.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1,图1为本实用新型的服务器结构图,如图所示,本实用新型的服务器散热系统包括一壳体1,其具有一基板11、相邻基板11设置且相互平行的一后面板12和一前面板13、相邻基板11设置且相互平行的一组侧板14、相对基板11设置的一第一盖板15和一第二盖板16、以及设置于第一盖板15和第二盖板16之间的一支撑部17,且以支撑部17为分界线,其内部形成一主要组件容置空间Z1和一散热装置容置空间Z2,其中,前面板13具有多个散热孔131和多个输出入埠口132。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a server of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the server cooling system of the present invention includes a casing 1 , which has a base plate 11 , and a base plate 11 disposed adjacent to each other and parallel to each other. The rear panel 12 and a front panel 13, a set of side panels 14 disposed adjacent to the base plate 11 and parallel to each other, a first cover plate 15 and a second cover plate 16 disposed opposite the base plate 11, and a set of A support portion 17 between 15 and the second cover plate 16, and with the support portion 17 as the dividing line, a main component accommodating space Z1 and a heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 are formed inside, wherein, the front panel 13 has multiple accommodating spaces. a plurality of heat dissipation holes 131 and a plurality of input and output ports 132 .

请参阅图2,图2为本实用新型的散热装置容置空间结构图,如图所示,多个第一孔洞(10、10a…)开设于散热装置容置空间Z2的一第一区域Z21和一第二区域Z22的基板11上,多个第二孔洞(20、20a…)以Z字形分布开设于散热装置容置空间Z2的第二区域Z22的基板11上,多个第三孔洞(30、30a…)相邻且平行前面板13开设于散热装置容置空间Z2的第二区域Z22的基板11上,多个定位件各自对应第一区域Z21或第二区域Z22内的其中之一个第一孔洞(10、10a…)、或第二区域Z22内第三孔洞(30、30a…),以设置于基板11上,其中,在一实施例中,一第一定位件111对应第一孔洞10组设,一第二定位件112对应第一孔洞10a组设,一第三定位件113对应第一孔洞10b组设,一第四定位件114对应第一孔洞10c组设,多个第五定位件(115、115a…)依序对应第三孔洞(30、30a…)组设;又,以第二定位件112和第三定位件113为一分界线,将散热装置容置空间Z2区分为第一区域Z21和第二区域Z22;上述定位件(111、112、113、114、115、115a…)可为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、一外螺牙型定位销或其他不同型态定位销的其中一种或其组合,较佳地,第一定位件111、第二定位件112、第三定位件113、以及第四定位件114为直柱型定位销,第五定位件(115、115a…)为含内螺牙的直柱型定位销。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the accommodating space of the heat sink according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, a plurality of first holes (10, 10a...) are opened in a first area Z21 of the accommodating space Z2 of the heat sink. And on the substrate 11 of the second area Z22, a plurality of second holes (20, 20a...) are distributed in a zigzag shape on the substrate 11 of the second area Z22 of the heat sink accommodating space Z2, and a plurality of third holes ( 30, 30a...) The adjacent and parallel front panel 13 is opened on the substrate 11 of the second area Z22 of the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2, and the plurality of positioning members respectively correspond to one of the first area Z21 or the second area Z22. The first holes ( 10 , 10 a . . . ), or the third holes ( 30 , 30 a . . . ) in the second area Z22 are disposed on the substrate 11 , wherein, in one embodiment, a first positioning member 111 corresponds to the first positioning member 111 . The holes 10 are assembled, a second positioning member 112 is assembled corresponding to the first hole 10a, a third positioning member 113 is assembled corresponding to the first hole 10b, and a fourth positioning member 114 is assembled corresponding to the first hole 10c. Five positioning members (115, 115a...) are arranged in sequence corresponding to the third holes (30, 30a...); and, with the second positioning member 112 and the third positioning member 113 as a boundary, the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 It is divided into a first area Z21 and a second area Z22; the above positioning members (111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 115a...) can be a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, One or a combination of an internal thread type positioning pin, an external thread type positioning pin or other different types of positioning pins, preferably, the first positioning member 111, the second positioning member 112, the third positioning member 113 and the fourth positioning member 114 are straight-column positioning pins, and the fifth positioning members (115, 115a...) are straight-column positioning pins with internal threads.

请参阅图3,图3为本实用新型的实施示意图(一),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有一第一散热装置2,其具有一第一定位孔21和一第二定位孔22,通过第一定位孔21和第二定位孔22分别对应第一定位件111和第二定位件112,以轴孔配合方式组设于第一区域Z21的基板11上;其中,第一散热装置2可为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置,较佳地,第一散热装置2为气冷式散热装置。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram (1) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in an embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2 having a first positioning hole 21 and a The second positioning hole 22, corresponding to the first positioning member 111 and the second positioning member 112 through the first positioning hole 21 and the second positioning hole 22, respectively, is assembled on the base plate 11 of the first area Z21 in a shaft-hole matching manner; wherein The first heat dissipation device 2 can be an air-cooled heat dissipation device or a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device. Preferably, the first heat dissipation device 2 is an air-cooled heat dissipation device.

请参阅图4,图4为本实用新型的实施示意图(二),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有第一散热装置2和一第二散热装置3,第二散热装置3具有一第三定位孔31和一第四定位孔32,通过第三定位孔31和第四定位孔32分别对应第三定位件113和第四定位件114,以轴孔配合方式组设于第二区域Z22的基板11上;其中,第一散热装置2和第二散热装置3可分别为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置,较佳地,第一散热装置2和第二散热装置3皆为气冷式散热装置,如此,可进一步有效解决服务器机壳内部气流的问题,以使服务器在高速运算时,能有效率地散热,进而维持良好的运算效能。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram (2) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2 and a second cooling device 3 . The second cooling device 3 has a third positioning hole 31 and a fourth positioning hole 32, through which the third positioning hole 31 and the fourth positioning hole 32 correspond to the third positioning member 113 and the fourth positioning member 114 respectively, and are assembled in the shaft hole matching mode. On the substrate 11 of the second area Z22; wherein, the first heat dissipation device 2 and the second heat dissipation device 3 can be an air-cooled heat dissipation device or a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device respectively, preferably, the first heat dissipation device 2 and the second heat dissipation device The heat dissipation devices 3 are all air-cooled heat dissipation devices, which can further effectively solve the problem of airflow inside the server case, so that the server can efficiently dissipate heat during high-speed computing, thereby maintaining good computing performance.

请参阅图5,图5为本实用新型的实施示意图(三),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有第一散热装置2和一第二散热装置3a,第二散热装置3a具有多个通孔(33、33a…),通过多个第一固定件S1各自连贯一个通孔(33、33a…)和一个第二孔洞(20、20a…),以组设于第二区域Z22的基板11上;其中,第一固定件S1可为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、一钻尾螺丝或其它不同型态螺丝的其中一种,较佳地,第一固定件S1为自攻螺丝;第一散热装置2和第二散热装置3a均可为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置,较佳地,第一散热装置2为气冷式散热装置,第二散热装置3a为液冷式散热装置,如此,更可进一步因应中央处理器 (Central Processing Unit,CPU)或图形处理器(Graphics ProcessingUnit,GPU)在超频运算时,有效率地散热而维持良好的运算效能,且同时达到降低噪音的功能。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram (3) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in an embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2 and a second cooling device 3a. The second cooling device 3a has a plurality of through holes (33, 33a...), each of which is connected to a through hole (33, 33a...) and a second hole (20, 20a...) through the plurality of first fixing parts S1, so as to be assembled in the second On the base plate 11 of the zone Z22; wherein, the first fixing member S1 can be one of a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, a drilling screw or other different types of screws, preferably, the first fixing member S1 It is a self-tapping screw; the first heat dissipation device 2 and the second heat dissipation device 3a can be an air-cooled heat dissipation device or a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device, preferably, the first heat dissipation device 2 is an air-cooled heat dissipation device, and the second heat dissipation device The heat dissipation device 3a is a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device, so that it can further effectively dissipate heat and maintain good operation according to the overclocking operation of a central processing unit (CPU) or a graphics processing unit (GPU). performance, and at the same time achieve the function of reducing noise.

请参阅图6和图7,图6和图7分别为本实用新型的实施示意图(四)和实施示意图(五),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有第一散热装置2、第二散热装置(3或3a)、以及多个数据储存装置4,多个数据储存装置4分别通过多个第二固定件S2一对一衔接一个第五定位件(115、115a…)组设于基板11上;其中,多个数据储存装置4可为一固态硬盘(Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive,SSD)、一硬盘(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、一静态内存(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)、一随机存取内存(Random Access Memory,DRAM)的其中一种,较佳地,多个数据储存装置4为两个M.2固态硬盘,分别通过两个第二固定件S2对应两个第五定位件(115、115a…)组设于基板11上;第二固定件S2可为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、一钻尾螺丝或其它不同型态螺丝的其中一种,较佳地,第二固定件S2为机械牙螺丝,以螺纹咬合第五定位件(115、115a…),如此,在不影响服务器整体散热效率,于散热装置容置空间Z2额外增加多个M.2固态硬盘,以解决服务器数据储存空间不足的问题。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are respectively a schematic diagram of implementation (4) and a schematic diagram of implementation (5) of the present invention. As shown in the figures, in an embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2. The second heat dissipation device (3 or 3a), and a plurality of data storage devices 4, the plurality of data storage devices 4 are respectively connected to a fifth positioning member (115, 115a...) one-to-one through a plurality of second fixing members S2 It is assembled on the substrate 11; wherein, the plurality of data storage devices 4 can be a solid state disk (Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive, SSD), a hard disk (Hard Disk Drive, HDD), a static memory (Static Random Access Memory) , SRAM) and a random access memory (Random Access Memory, DRAM), preferably, the plurality of data storage devices 4 are two M.2 solid-state hard disks, which are respectively corresponding to two second fixing parts S2 Two fifth positioning members (115, 115a...) are assembled on the base plate 11; the second fixing member S2 can be one of a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, a drill screw or other different types of screws , preferably, the second fixing member S2 is a mechanical screw, which is threaded to engage the fifth positioning member (115, 115a...), in this way, without affecting the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the server, an additional number of additional accommodating parts Z2 are added to the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2. M.2 solid state drive to solve the problem of insufficient data storage space in the server.

请参阅图8和图9,图8和图9分别为本实用新型的实施示意图(六)和实施示意图(七),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有第一散热装置2、多个数据储存装置4、以及一底板5,底板5具有多个底板孔洞(50、50a…)和多个底板定位件(51、51a…),其通过底板孔洞(50、50a…)各自对应一个第五定位件(115、115a…),并以多个第二固定件S2一对一衔接一个第五定位件(115、115a…)组设于基板11上;多个数据储存装置4分别通过多个第二固定件S2一对一衔接一个底板定位件(51、51a…)组设于底板5上;其中,较佳地,多个数据储存装置4为六个M.2固态硬盘,分别通过两个第二固定件S2对应两个底板定位件(51、51a…)组设于底板5上;其中,底板定位件(51、51a…)可为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、一外螺牙型定位销或其他不同型态定位销的其中一种或其组合,较佳地,底板定位件(51、51a…)为含内螺牙的直柱型定位销,以使第二固定件S2螺纹咬合,如此,当原本搭配液冷式散热装置的服务器需要转换成管理信息系统(Management Information System,MIS)的服务器时,本实用新型可在不影响既有组件的布置,将液冷式散热装置移除,并将现有空间额外增加多个M.2固态硬盘,进而沿用旧有的服务器机壳,以减少更换服务器的成本。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9. FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are respectively a schematic diagram of implementation (6) and a schematic diagram of implementation (7) of the present invention. As shown in the figures, in an embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2. A plurality of data storage devices 4, and a bottom plate 5, the bottom plate 5 has a plurality of bottom plate holes (50, 50a...) and a plurality of bottom plate positioning members (51, 51a...), which pass through the bottom plate holes (50, 50a...) Each corresponds to a fifth positioning member ( 115 , 115 a . . . ), and a plurality of second fixing members S2 are connected to a fifth positioning member ( 115 , 115 a . . . ) one-to-one and assembled on the substrate 11 ; a plurality of data storage devices 4 are respectively assembled on the bottom plate 5 by connecting a base plate positioning member (51, 51a...) one-to-one through a plurality of second fixing members S2; wherein, preferably, the plurality of data storage devices 4 are six M. The hard disk is assembled on the bottom plate 5 through two second fixing members S2 corresponding to two bottom plate positioning members (51, 51a...) respectively; wherein, the bottom plate positioning members (51, 51a...) One or a combination of a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, an internal thread type positioning pin, an external thread type positioning pin or other different types of positioning pins, preferably, the base plate positioning member ( 51, 51a...) are straight cylindrical positioning pins with internal threads, so that the thread of the second fixing part S2 is engaged. In this way, when the server originally equipped with a liquid cooling device needs to be converted into a management information system (Management Information System, MIS) server, the utility model can remove the liquid-cooled heat dissipation device without affecting the arrangement of the existing components, and additionally add multiple M. shell to reduce the cost of replacing the server.

请参阅图10,图10为本实用新型的实施示意图(八),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有第一散热装置2a,通过第一定位孔21a和第二定位孔22a分别对应第一定位件111a和第二定位件112a,以轴孔配合方式组设于第二区域Z22的基板11上;其中,第一散热装置2a可为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置,较佳地,第一散热装置2a为气冷式散热装置,如此,由于各主板制造厂商所制定的主板规格皆不相同,本实用新型可将第一散热装置依据机壳设计的孔洞挪动,以因应不同规格的主板,进而提高机壳与主板的适配性。Please refer to FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram (8) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2 a , which passes through the first positioning hole 21 a and the second positioning hole 22a corresponds to the first positioning member 111a and the second positioning member 112a respectively, and is assembled on the base plate 11 of the second area Z22 in a shaft-hole matching manner; wherein, the first heat dissipation device 2a can be an air-cooled heat dissipation device or a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device. Preferably, the first heat dissipation device 2a is an air-cooled heat dissipation device. In this way, since the specifications of motherboards made by various motherboard manufacturers are different, the present invention can design the first heat dissipation device according to the design of the casing. The holes are moved to adapt to motherboards of different specifications, thereby improving the compatibility between the case and the motherboard.

承接上述,请参阅图11,图11为本实用新型的实施示意图(九),如图所示,在一实施例中,服务器散热系统具有第一散热装置2a和多个数据储存装置4,多个数据储存装置4分别通过多个第一固定件S1一对一衔接一个第三定位件(113a、113b…)组设于基板11上;其中,第三定位件(113a、113b…)可为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、一外螺牙型定位销或其他不同型态定位销的其中一种或其组合,较佳地,第三定位件(113a、113b…)为含内螺牙的直柱型定位销;较佳地,多个数据储存装置4为两个M.2固态硬盘,分别通过两个第一固定件S1对应两个第三定位件(113a、113b…)组设于基板11上,如此,在不影响服务器整体散热效率,于散热装置容置空间Z2额外增加多个M.2固态硬盘,以解决服务器数据储存空间不足的问题。Following the above, please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic diagram (9) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the server cooling system has a first cooling device 2 a and a plurality of data storage devices 4 . Each data storage device 4 is assembled on the substrate 11 by connecting a plurality of first fixing members S1 one-to-one with a third positioning member (113a, 113b...); wherein, the third positioning member (113a, 113b...) may be One or a combination of a straight cylindrical locating pin, a large head locating pin, a press-in locating pin, an internal thread locating pin, an external thread locating pin or other different types of locating pins, more Preferably, the third positioning members (113a, 113b...) are straight cylindrical positioning pins with internal threads; preferably, the plurality of data storage devices 4 are two M. The fixing member S1 corresponds to the two third positioning members (113a, 113b . . . ) and is assembled on the base plate 11. In this way, without affecting the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the server, a plurality of M.2 SSDs are additionally added to the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2. To solve the problem of insufficient data storage space on the server.

由上所述可知,本实用新型主要通过服务器机壳设计,第一散热装置2、2a可选择两个固定式的第一定位件111、111a、第二定位件112、112a、第三定位件113、113a、113b、以及第四定位件114而挪动设置,以因应不同规格的主板;其次,第二散热装置3、3a可因应不同使用者需求,如一般运算或高频运算,选择搭载气冷式或液冷式散热装置,以有效解决服务器机壳内部气流的问题和散热的问题;再者,在有限的散热装置容置空间内,不影响服务器整体散热效率,额外规划出多个数据储存装置的置放空间,以解决服务器数据储存空间不足的问题。As can be seen from the above, the present invention mainly adopts the design of the server case, and the first cooling devices 2 and 2a can select two fixed first positioning members 111 and 111 a, second positioning members 112 and 112 a, and third positioning members. 113, 113a, 113b, and the fourth positioning member 114 can be moved to suit different specifications of motherboards; secondly, the second heat sinks 3, 3a can be selected to carry air according to different user needs, such as general computing or high-frequency computing. Cool or liquid-cooled cooling device to effectively solve the problem of airflow and heat dissipation inside the server case; moreover, within the limited space for the cooling device, it does not affect the overall cooling efficiency of the server, and multiple data are additionally planned The placement space of the storage device is used to solve the problem of insufficient storage space for server data.

但是,以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用以限定本实用新型实施的范围;任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神与范围下所作的均等变化与修饰,都应涵盖于本实用新型的专利范围内。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; any person skilled in the art can make equal changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. and modification should be covered within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1.一种服务器散热系统,其特征在于,包括:1. A server cooling system, characterized in that, comprising: 一壳体,具有一基板,相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一前面板和一后面板、相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一组侧板、相对该基板设置的一第一盖板和一第二盖板、以及设置于该第一盖板和该第二盖板之间的一支撑部,其内部形成有一主要组件容置空间和一散热装置容置空间,该散热装置容置空间具有一第一区域和一第二区域;A casing has a base plate, a front panel and a rear panel are arranged parallel to each other adjacent to the base plate, a set of side plates parallel to each other are arranged adjacent to the base plate, a first cover plate arranged opposite to the base plate and A second cover plate, and a support portion disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, a main component accommodating space and a heat dissipation device accommodating space are formed in the interior thereof, and the heat dissipation device accommodating space having a first area and a second area; 一第一定位件和一第二定位件,组设于该第一区域的该基板上;以及a first positioning member and a second positioning member assembled on the substrate in the first region; and 一第一散热装置,具有一第一定位孔和一第二定位孔,且通过该第一定位孔和该第二定位孔分别对应于该第一定位件和该第二定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于该第一区域的该基板上。A first heat sink has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole correspond to the first positioning member and the second positioning member respectively, and the shaft hole The matching manner is assembled on the substrate in the first area. 2.如权利要求1所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括一第二散热装置具有多个通孔,通过多个第一固定件各自连贯一个该通孔,以组设于该第二区域的该基板上。2 . The server cooling system according to claim 1 , further comprising a second heat dissipation device having a plurality of through holes, each of which is connected to one of the through holes by a plurality of first fixing members, so as to be assembled on the first heat dissipation device. 3 . two regions on the substrate. 3.如权利要求1所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括一第三定位件设置于该第一区域的该基板上,一第四定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上,一第二散热装置具有一第三定位孔和一第四定位孔,且通过该第三定位孔和该第四定位孔分别对应该第三定位件和该第四定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于该第二区域的该基板上。3 . The server cooling system of claim 1 , further comprising a third positioning member disposed on the substrate in the first region, and a fourth positioning member disposed on the substrate in the second region 3 . , a second heat sink has a third positioning hole and a fourth positioning hole, and the third positioning hole and the fourth positioning hole correspond to the third positioning member and the fourth positioning member respectively through the third positioning hole and the fourth positioning hole. The mode is assembled on the substrate in the second area. 4.如权利要求2或3所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括多个第五定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上。4. The server cooling system according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a plurality of fifth positioning members disposed on the substrate in the second region. 5.如权利要求4所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一定位件、该第二定位件、该第三定位件、该第四定位件、或多个该第五定位件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种或其组合。5. The server cooling system of claim 4, wherein the first positioning member, the second positioning member, the third positioning member, the fourth positioning member, or a plurality of the fifth positioning members are One of a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, an internal thread type positioning pin, or an external thread type positioning pin or a combination thereof. 6.如权利要求4所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括多个数据储存装置分别通过多个第二固定件一对一衔接一个该第五定位件,组设于该基板上。6 . The server cooling system of claim 4 , further comprising a plurality of data storage devices connected to the fifth positioning member one-to-one through a plurality of second fixing members respectively, and assembled on the substrate. 7 . 7.如权利要求6所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一固定件或该第二固定件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。7 . The cooling system of claim 6 , wherein the first fixing member or the second fixing member is one of a machine screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill screw. 8 . 8.如权利要求4所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括一底板具有多个底板定位件,且通过多个第二固定件一对一衔接一个该第五定位件,组设于该基板上。8 . The server cooling system according to claim 4 , further comprising a base plate with a plurality of base plate positioning members, and a plurality of second fixing members are connected to one of the fifth positioning members one-to-one, and are assembled on the base plate. 9 . on the substrate. 9.如权利要求8所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,多个数据储存装置分别通过多个该第二固定件一对一衔接一个该底板定位件,组设于该底板上。9 . The server cooling system as claimed in claim 8 , wherein a plurality of data storage devices are respectively connected to one of the base plate positioning members one-to-one through a plurality of the second fixing members, and are assembled on the base plate. 10 . 10.如权利要求8所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该底板定位件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种或其组合。10 . The server cooling system of claim 8 , wherein the base plate positioning member is a straight column positioning pin, a large head positioning pin, a press-in positioning pin, a female thread positioning pin, or One or a combination of an external thread type locating pin. 11.如权利要求9所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一固定件或该第二固定件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。11. The cooling system of claim 9, wherein the first fixing member or the second fixing member is one of a machine screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill screw. 12.如权利要求1所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一散热装置为一气冷式散热装置。12 . The server cooling system of claim 1 , wherein the first cooling device is an air-cooled cooling device. 13 . 13.如权利要求2所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第二散热装置为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置的一种。13 . The server cooling system of claim 2 , wherein the second cooling device is one of an air-cooled cooling device or a liquid-cooled cooling device. 14 . 14.一种服务器散热系统,包括:14. A server cooling system, comprising: 一壳体,具有一基板,相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一前面板和一后面板、相邻该基板设置有相互平行的一组侧板、相对该基板设置的一第一盖板和一第二盖板、以及设置于该第一盖板和该第二盖板之间的一支撑部,其内部形成有一主要组件容置空间和一散热装置容置空间,该散热装置容置空间具有一第一区域和一第二区域;A casing has a base plate, a front panel and a rear panel are arranged parallel to each other adjacent to the base plate, a set of side plates parallel to each other are arranged adjacent to the base plate, a first cover plate arranged opposite to the base plate and A second cover plate, and a support portion disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, a main component accommodating space and a heat dissipation device accommodating space are formed in the interior thereof, and the heat dissipation device accommodating space having a first area and a second area; 一第一定位件设置于该第一区域的该基板上,一第二定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上;以及A first positioning member is disposed on the substrate in the first area, and a second positioning member is disposed on the substrate in the second area; and 一第一散热装置,具有一第一定位孔和一第二定位孔,且通过该第一定位孔和该第二定位孔分别对应于该第一定位件和该第二定位件,以轴孔配合方式组设于该第二区域的该基板上。A first heat sink has a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole correspond to the first positioning member and the second positioning member respectively, and the shaft hole The matching manner is assembled on the substrate in the second area. 15.如权利要求14所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括多个第三定位件设置于该第二区域的该基板上。15 . The server cooling system of claim 14 , further comprising a plurality of third positioning members disposed on the substrate in the second region. 16 . 16.如权利要求15所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一定位件、该第二定位件、或该第三定位件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种或其组合。16 . The server cooling system of claim 15 , wherein the first positioning member, the second positioning member, or the third positioning member is a straight column positioning pin, a large head positioning pin, a pressure One or a combination of an in-type locating pin, an internal thread-type locating pin, or an external thread-type locating pin. 17.如权利要求15所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,还包括多个数据储存装置分别通过多个第一固定件一对一衔接一个该第三定位件,组设于该基板上。17 . The server cooling system of claim 15 , further comprising a plurality of data storage devices connected to the third positioning member one-to-one through a plurality of first fixing members respectively, and assembled on the substrate. 18 . 18.如权利要求17所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一固定件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。18. The server cooling system of claim 17, wherein the first fixing member is one of a machine screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill screw. 19.如权利要求14所述的服务器散热系统,其特征在于,该第一散热装置为一气冷式散热装置。19. The server cooling system of claim 14, wherein the first cooling device is an air-cooled cooling device.
CN202220538828.2U 2021-06-29 2022-03-11 Server cooling system Active CN217113206U (en)

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