CN217113174U - Industrial computer casing - Google Patents

Industrial computer casing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217113174U
CN217113174U CN202220562480.0U CN202220562480U CN217113174U CN 217113174 U CN217113174 U CN 217113174U CN 202220562480 U CN202220562480 U CN 202220562480U CN 217113174 U CN217113174 U CN 217113174U
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industrial computer
heat dissipation
computer case
base plate
accommodating space
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谢坤哲
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Bosheng Digital Power Co ltd
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Bosheng Digital Power Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20718Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
    • H05K7/20727Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within server blades for removing heat from heat source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for supporting printed circuit boards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20763Liquid cooling without phase change
    • H05K7/20772Liquid cooling without phase change within server blades for removing heat from heat source

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial computer casing, it mainly responds to different user demands, under limited space, set up four openings for setting up four Slot (Slot) specification expansion cards with the rear panel of 1U (the appearance satisfies EIA specification, thickness is 4.445 cm's product) industrial computer casing to and dispose industrial computer casing inner space and the position of essential element, only can add the problem of establishing a small number of expansion cards with solving present 1U industrial computer casing, and maintain good operational efficiency efficiently.

Description

工业用电脑机壳Industrial computer case

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电脑机壳构造改良,尤指是一种工业用电脑机壳。The utility model relates to a structural improvement of a computer casing, in particular to an industrial computer casing.

背景技术Background technique

随着大数据时代的来临,一般工业用电脑的伺服器需要因应大量的资料运算,也正因如此,伺服器与存储器的需求更是以倍数成长,而伺服器不管在机壳的内部空间或置于机房的外部尺寸皆有所限制,因此,现今伺服器的规格追求机体外部朝向小型化和机体内部朝向弹性化扩充,以及机壳内部能弹性化扩充。With the advent of the era of big data, the servers of general industrial computers need to deal with a large amount of data operations. Because of this, the demand for servers and memory has grown exponentially. The external dimensions of the server room are limited. Therefore, the current server specifications pursue miniaturization of the outside of the machine body, flexible expansion of the inside of the machine body, and flexible expansion of the inside of the case.

目前市面上工业用电脑机壳主要因应使用者需求,而选择采用1U(厚度为4.445cm)工业用电脑或2U工业用电脑,金融机构或半导体产业为了追求机壳小型化,大多数采用1U工业用电脑以节省空间和价格成本,但是1U工业用电脑机壳的扩充性却不如2U工业用电脑机壳佳,导致在设计1U工业用电脑机壳的内部空间上十分棘手。At present, industrial computer casings on the market are mainly based on user needs, and 1U (4.445cm thick) industrial computers or 2U industrial computers are selected. In order to pursue miniaturization of casings in financial institutions or semiconductor industries, most of them use 1U industrial computers. Using a computer saves space and cost, but the expandability of a 1U industrial computer case is not as good as that of a 2U industrial computer case, which makes it difficult to design the internal space of a 1U industrial computer case.

因此,如何在采用1U工业用电脑机壳设计,利用空间配置改善1U工业用电脑机壳扩充性不佳的问题,以及如何因应不同使用者需求,设计出最佳的内部空间规划,为待解决的问题。Therefore, how to use the space configuration to improve the problem of poor expandability of the 1U industrial computer case when using the 1U industrial computer case design, and how to design the best internal space planning according to the needs of different users, are to be solved. The problem.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于上述的问题,本发明人依据多年来从事相关行业的经验,针对工业用电脑机壳进行改进;因此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种工业用电脑机壳,其可因应不同使用者需求,在有限的空间下,配置工业用电脑机壳内部空间和主要元件的位置,以解决目前1U工业用电脑机壳仅能加设少数扩充卡的问题,且有效率地维持良好的运算效能。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has improved the industrial computer case based on years of experience in related industries; therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial computer case, which can be used according to different applications. In order to solve the problem that only a few expansion cards can be added to the current 1U industrial computer case, and efficiently maintain good computing efficacy.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术手段为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present utility model are:

一种工业用电脑机壳,包括:An industrial computer case, comprising:

一壳体,具有一基板、相邻该基板设置且相互平行的一前面板和一后面板、相邻该基板设置且相互平行的一组侧板、相对该基板设置的一第一盖板和一第二盖板、以及设置于该第一盖板和该第二盖板之间的一衔接部,且该壳体的内部空间以该衔接部为分界,使该内部空间形成有一主要元件容置空间、及一散热装置容置空间;A casing has a base plate, a front panel and a rear panel disposed adjacent to the base plate and parallel to each other, a set of side plates disposed adjacent to the base plate and parallel to each other, a first cover plate disposed opposite to the base plate, and A second cover plate and a connecting portion disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and the inner space of the housing is demarcated by the connecting portion, so that the inner space is formed with a main component container accommodating space, and a radiating device accommodating space;

一电源供应器、及一主机板组设于该主要元件容置空间,该主机板以多个第一锁固件与多个固定件的组合,使该主机板被组设于该主要元件容置空间的该基板上,且该主机板与该电源供应器呈电性连接,并有至少一扩充卡组设于该主机板;A power supply and a main board are assembled in the main component accommodating space. The main board is assembled in the main component accommodating space by the combination of a plurality of first locking members and a plurality of fixing parts. on the substrate in the space, and the mainboard is electrically connected to the power supply, and at least one expansion card is assembled on the mainboard;

该后面板的一表面两侧共开设有四个第一开口,供该扩充卡的一连接埠端组设;A total of four first openings are opened on both sides of a surface of the rear panel for assembling a connection port of the expansion card;

至少一排线的一第一端,以一第一方向连接该主机板的一扩充槽,且各排线的一第二端,以一第二方向搭配该第一锁固件锁固在该固定件上,该第二端并与该扩充卡形成连接;以及A first end of at least one cable is connected to an expansion slot of the motherboard in a first direction, and a second end of each cable is locked to the fixing device in a second direction with the first fastener On the component, the second end is connected with the expansion card; and

一第一散热装置、及一第二散热装置及至少一资料储存装置组设于该散热装置容置空间,该第一散热装置、及该第二散热装置分别与该电源供应器呈电性连接,且该资料储存装置与该主机板呈资讯连接。A first heat dissipation device, a second heat dissipation device and at least one data storage device are assembled in the heat dissipation device accommodating space, and the first heat dissipation device and the second heat dissipation device are respectively electrically connected to the power supply , and the data storage device is in information connection with the motherboard.

优选的,该前面板开设有多个第二开口和多个第一散热孔,该第二开口供以设置多个输出入埠。Preferably, the front panel is provided with a plurality of second openings and a plurality of first heat dissipation holes, and the second openings are provided with a plurality of input and output ports.

优选的,该第一盖板远离该后面板的一侧具有多个第一凸出部,且邻近该后面板的一表面开设有多个第二散热孔,且该第二盖板远离该前面板的一侧具有多个第二凸出部,以及该衔接部具有多个通孔,使该第一凸出部或该第二凸出部可横向移动卡接该通孔。Preferably, a side of the first cover plate away from the rear panel has a plurality of first protrusions, and a surface adjacent to the rear panel is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes, and the second cover plate is away from the front panel. One side of the panel has a plurality of second protruding parts, and the connecting part has a plurality of through holes, so that the first protruding part or the second protruding part can be laterally moved to engage with the through holes.

优选的,该壳体的该侧板的外表面组设有一滑动结构,使该壳体可通过该滑动结构滑移地组设于一机柜中。Preferably, a sliding structure is formed on the outer surface of the side plate of the casing, so that the casing can be slidably assembled in a cabinet through the sliding structure.

优选的,该多个固定件分为两组,其中一组以大于一第一开口长度的一距离,远离该电源供应器设置于该基板上,另一组则以大于该第一开口长度的该距离,远离相邻该主机板的该侧板设置于该基板上。Preferably, the plurality of fixing members are divided into two groups, wherein one group is disposed on the substrate away from the power supply at a distance greater than the length of a first opening, and the other group is arranged at a distance greater than the length of the first opening. The distance is disposed on the base plate away from the side plate adjacent to the main board.

优选的,该固定件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种。Preferably, the fixing member is one of a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, an internal thread type positioning pin, or an external thread type positioning pin.

优选的,该第一锁固件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。Preferably, the first locking member is one of a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill-tail screw.

优选的,该电源供应器相邻该后面板的一侧面具有一拉环,以便于该电源供应器被拆卸。Preferably, a side surface of the power supply adjacent to the rear panel has a pull ring to facilitate the removal of the power supply.

优选的,该排线的该第一端的该第一方向,和该排线的该第二端的该第二方向呈相互垂直。Preferably, the first direction of the first end of the cable and the second direction of the second end of the cable are perpendicular to each other.

优选的,位于该散热装置容置空间的该底板表面,设置有多个底板固定件,使该资料储存装置被一第二锁固件穿设后,通过该第二锁固件与该底板固定件的组合,使该资料储存装置被固定于该底板上方。Preferably, on the surface of the bottom plate located in the accommodating space of the heat dissipation device, a plurality of bottom plate fixing parts are arranged, so that after the data storage device is penetrated by a second locking member, the second locking member and the base plate fixing member are connected Combined, the data storage device is fixed on the bottom plate.

为达上述的目的,本实用新型通过工业用电脑机壳设计,一壳体具有一后面板,其具有四个第一开口,供以设置四个Slot规格的扩充卡设置,壳体内部具有一主要元件容置空间,其具有多条排线和多个固定件,各排线的一第一端以一第一方向与一主机板的一扩充槽连接,且各排线的一第二端以一第二方向搭配多个第一锁固件锁固在固定件上;多个固定件分为两组,其中一组以大于一第一开口长度的一距离,远离一电源供应器设置于一基板上,另一组则以大于第一开口长度的距离,远离相邻主机板的一侧板设置于基板上。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the design of an industrial computer casing. A casing has a rear panel with four first openings for setting four expansion cards of Slot specifications. The casing has a rear panel. The main component accommodating space has a plurality of cables and a plurality of fixing parts, a first end of each cable is connected with an expansion slot of a motherboard in a first direction, and a second end of each cable is A plurality of first locking members are arranged in a second direction to be locked on the fixing member; the plurality of fixing members are divided into two groups, and one group is arranged at a distance greater than a first opening length away from a power supply On the base plate, the other group is disposed on the base plate with a distance greater than the length of the first opening, and one side plate away from the adjacent mainboard is arranged on the base plate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1a,为本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳结构图(一);Figure 1a is a structural diagram (1) of an industrial computer casing of the present utility model;

图1b,为本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳结构图(二);Figure 1b is a structural diagram (2) of an industrial computer casing of the present invention;

图2a,为本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳内部结构图(一);Fig. 2a is the internal structure diagram (1) of the industrial computer case of the utility model;

图2b,为本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳内部结构图(二);Fig. 2b is the internal structure diagram (2) of the industrial computer case of the utility model;

图3,为本实用新型的局部放大图(一);Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view (1) of the utility model;

图4,为本实用新型的实施示意图(一);Fig. 4 is the implementation schematic diagram (1) of the utility model;

图5,为本实用新型的局部放大图(二);Fig. 5, is the partial enlarged view (two) of the utility model;

图6a,为本实用新型的局部放大图(三);Figure 6a is a partial enlarged view of the utility model (three);

图6b,为本实用新型的实施示意图(二);Figure 6b is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the utility model (2);

图7,为本实用新型的另一实施例示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;

图8a,为本实用新型的实施示意图(三);Figure 8a is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the utility model (3);

图8b,为本实用新型的实施示意图(四);Figure 8b is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the utility model (four);

图9,为本实用新型的实施示意图(五)。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram (5) of the implementation of the utility model.

附图标记说明Description of reference numerals

1壳体1 shell

11基板 15 第一盖板11 Base plate 15 First cover plate

12后面板 151 第一凸出部12 rear panel 151 first protrusion

121第一开口 152 第二散热孔121 The first opening 152 The second heat dissipation hole

13前面板 16 第二盖板13 Front panel 16 Second cover

131第二开口 161 第二凸出部131 Second opening 161 Second protrusion

132第一散热孔 17 衔接部132 The first heat dissipation hole 17 The connecting part

14侧板 171 通孔14 Side plate 171 Through hole

141滑动结构 18 底板141 Sliding structure 18 Bottom plate

181底板固定件181 bottom plate fixings

182第二锁固件182 second lock

Z1 主要元件容置空间 Z2 散热装置容置空间Z1 accommodating space for main components Z2 accommodating space for heat sink

21电源供应器21 Power Supply

211拉环211 pull ring

22主机板22 motherboards

221扩充槽221 expansion slot

23、23a 排线23, 23a cable

231第一端231 First End

232第二端232 second end

24、24a 固定件24, 24a Fixing parts

241第一锁固件241 first lock

25扩充卡25 expansion cards

251插槽埠端251 slot port

252连接埠端252 port

26第一散热装置26 The first heat sink

27第二散热装置27 Second heat sink

28资料储存装置28 data storage device

L1 第一开口长度L1 first opening length

d1 大于第一开口长度的距离d1 is the distance greater than the length of the first opening

D1 第一间距D1 first pitch

D2 第二间距D2 Second distance

Y 第一方向Y first direction

X 第二方向。X second direction.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1a和图1b,其分别为本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳结构图(一)和工业用电脑机壳结构图(二),如图所示,本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳包括一壳体1,其具有一基板11、相邻基板11设置且相互平行的一后面板12和一前面板13、相邻基板11设置且相互平行的一对侧板14、相对基板11设置的一第一盖板15和一第二盖板16、以及用以衔接第一盖板15和第二盖板16且设置于其间的一衔接部17。Please refer to FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b, which are respectively the structural diagram (1) of the industrial computer case and the structural diagram (2) of the industrial computer case of the present invention. As shown in the figures, the industrial computer of the present invention The casing includes a casing 1, which has a base plate 11, a rear panel 12 and a front panel 13 arranged adjacent to the base plate 11 and parallel to each other, a pair of side plates 14 arranged adjacent to the base plate 11 and parallel to each other, and an opposite base plate 11. A first cover plate 15 and a second cover plate 16 are provided, and a connecting portion 17 is used to connect the first cover plate 15 and the second cover plate 16 and is disposed therebetween.

请参阅图2a和图2b,其分别为本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳内部结构图(一)、及工业用电脑机壳内部结构图(二),如图所示,以衔接部17作为一分界线,壳体1内部形成一主要元件容置空间Z1、以及一散热装置容置空间Z2;主要元件容置空间Z1可供组设有至少一电源供应器21、一主机板22、多条排线(23、23a…)、多个固定件(24、24a…)、以及至少一扩充卡25等,但不以此为限,其中,电源供应器21与主机板22电性连接,排线(23、23a…)与主机板22和扩充卡25连接,多个固定件(24、24a…)设置于基板11上;散热装置容置空间Z2组设有一第一散热装置26、一第二散热装置27、以及至少一资料储存装置28。Please refer to FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, which are respectively the internal structure diagram (1) of the industrial computer case and the internal structure diagram (2) of the industrial computer case of the present invention. As shown in the figures, the connecting portion 17 is used as the A demarcation line, a main component accommodating space Z1 and a heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 are formed inside the casing 1; A cable (23, 23a...), a plurality of fixing parts (24, 24a...), and at least one expansion card 25, etc., but not limited thereto, wherein the power supply 21 is electrically connected to the motherboard 22, The cables (23, 23a...) are connected to the main board 22 and the expansion card 25, a plurality of fixing parts (24, 24a...) are arranged on the base plate 11; the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 is provided with a first heat dissipation device 26, a The second heat dissipation device 27 and at least one data storage device 28 .

请参阅图3,图3为本实用新型的局部放大图(一),如图所示,后面板12开设有多个第一开口121,供以设置至少一个扩充卡25,其中,扩充卡25可包括一插槽埠端251和一连接埠端252,插槽埠端251可为一高速输出入插槽,连接埠端252可组设于第一开口121,较佳地,第一开口121为四个,供以设置四个Slot规格的扩充卡,且两个第一开口121为一组,两组分别相互远离设置于后面板12的一表面两侧;多个电源供应器21彼此相依且相邻其中的一面侧板14并设置于基板11上,且相邻后面板12的一侧面具有一拉环211,方便快速安装及拆卸,较佳地,电源供应器21可以为两个,用以提供不同的电压或电流;主机板22相邻另一面侧板14并设置于基板11上,主机板22具有多个扩充槽221,可供组设至少一个扩充卡25、或至少与一条排线(23、23a…)连接,较佳地,扩充槽221可以为四个,可供同时与四条排线连接;多个固定件(24、24a…)邻近后面板12且分为两组,其中一组以大于一第一开口长度L1的一距离,远离电源供应器21设置于基板11上,另一组则以大于第一开口长度的距离d1,远离相邻主机板22的侧板14设置于基板11上,所述大于第一开口长度的距离d1可为70mm~100mm,其中,固定件(24、24a…)可以为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、一外螺牙型定位销或其他不同形态定位销的其中一种或其组合,较佳地,固定件(24、24a…)为含内螺牙的直柱型定位销,且可在不超过1U机壳的高度内以螺纹咬合方式组设。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view (1) of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a plurality of first openings 121 are opened on the rear panel 12 for arranging at least one expansion card 25 , wherein the expansion card 25 It can include a slot port end 251 and a connection port end 252, the slot port end 251 can be a high-speed I/O slot, and the connection port end 252 can be assembled in the first opening 121, preferably, the first opening 121 There are four expansion cards for setting up four expansion cards of Slot specification, and two first openings 121 are a group, and the two groups are respectively disposed on both sides of a surface of the rear panel 12 away from each other; a plurality of power supplies 21 are interdependent on each other And one side panel 14 adjacent to it is disposed on the base plate 11, and one side surface of the adjacent rear panel 12 has a pull ring 211, which is convenient for quick installation and disassembly. Preferably, the number of power supplies 21 can be two, It is used to provide different voltages or currents; the motherboard 22 is adjacent to the other side plate 14 and is disposed on the base plate 11. The motherboard 22 has a plurality of expansion slots 221 for assembling at least one expansion card 25, or at least one expansion card 25. Cables (23, 23a...) are connected, preferably, there can be four expansion slots 221, which can be connected to four cables at the same time; a plurality of fixing pieces (24, 24a...) are adjacent to the rear panel 12 and are divided into two groups , one group is disposed on the substrate 11 away from the power supply 21 by a distance greater than a first opening length L1, and the other group is farther away from the side plate of the adjacent motherboard 22 by a distance d1 greater than the first opening length 14 is arranged on the base plate 11, and the distance d1 greater than the length of the first opening can be 70mm~100mm, wherein, the fixing parts (24, 24a...) can be a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a pressing One or a combination of a locating pin, an internal thread locating pin, an external thread locating pin, or other locating pins of different shapes or a combination thereof, preferably, the fixing members (24, 24a...) contain internal threads The straight column positioning pin can be assembled in a threaded engagement method within the height of the casing not exceeding 1U.

请续参阅图3并搭配参阅图4,图4为本实用新型的实施示意图(一),如图所示,各排线(23、23a…)的一第一端231以一第一方向Y分别与主机板22的其中一个扩充槽221连接,而一第二端232则以一第二方向X搭配一第一锁固件241锁固在固定件(24、24a…)上,且扩充卡25的插槽埠端251也以第二方向X与排线(23、23a…)的第二端232连接,其中,第一锁固件241可为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、一钻尾螺丝或其它不同形态螺丝的其中一种,较佳地,第一锁固件241为机械牙螺丝;第一方向Y和第二方向X相互垂直,且第一方向Y和第二方向X可分别为一水平方向或一垂直方向,较佳地,第一方向Y与主机板22呈现一垂直状态,第二方向X与主机板22呈现一平行状态。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and refer to FIG. 4 together. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram (1) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a first end 231 of each cable (23, 23a...) is in a first direction Y are respectively connected with one of the expansion slots 221 of the motherboard 22 , and a second end 232 is locked on the fixing member ( 24 , 24 a . . . ) in a second direction X with a first locking member 241 , and the expansion card 25 The slot port end 251 of the socket is also connected to the second end 232 of the cable (23, 23a...) in the second direction X, wherein the first locking member 241 can be a mechanical screw, a self-tapping screw, a drill tail One of the screws or other screws of different shapes, preferably, the first fastener 241 is a mechanical screw; the first direction Y and the second direction X are perpendicular to each other, and the first direction Y and the second direction X can be respectively A horizontal direction or a vertical direction, preferably, the first direction Y is in a vertical state with the main board 22 , and the second direction X is in a parallel state with the main board 22 .

请参阅图5,图5为本实用新型的局部放大图(二),如图所示,前面板13具有多个第二开口131和多个第一散热孔132,第二开口131供以设置多个输出入埠,较佳地,第二开口131为两个通用序列汇流排(Universal Serial Bus, USB);第一散热装置26相邻主要元件容置空间Z1设置于基板11上,第二散热装置27相邻第一散热装置26设置于基板11上,多个资料储存装置28相邻第二散热装置27设置于基板11上,其中,第一散热装置26和第二散热装置27可分别为一气冷式散热装置、或一液冷式散热装置,较佳地,第一散热装置26为气冷式散热装置,第二散热装置27为液冷式散热装置,以因应中央处理器或图形处理器在超频运算时,有效率地散热而维持良好的运算效能,且同时达到降低噪音的目的;多个资料储存装置28可为一固态硬碟(Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive, SSD)、一硬碟(HardDisk Drive, HDD)、一静态存储器(Static Random Access Memory, SRAM)、一随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory, DRAM)的其中一种,较佳地,多个资料储存装置28为两个M.2固态硬碟。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view (2) of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the front panel 13 has a plurality of second openings 131 and a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 132, and the second openings 131 are provided for setting A plurality of input and output ports, preferably, the second opening 131 is two Universal Serial Bus (USB); The heat dissipation device 27 is disposed on the substrate 11 adjacent to the first heat dissipation device 26 , and a plurality of data storage devices 28 are disposed on the substrate 11 adjacent to the second heat dissipation device 27 , wherein the first heat dissipation device 26 and the second heat dissipation device 27 can be respectively It is an air-cooled radiator or a liquid-cooled radiator, preferably, the first radiator 26 is an air-cooled radiator, and the second radiator 27 is a liquid-cooled radiator, so as to adapt to the CPU or graphics When the processor is overclocked, the processor can efficiently dissipate heat to maintain good computing performance, and at the same time achieve the purpose of reducing noise; the plurality of data storage devices 28 can be a solid state hard disk (Solid State Disk or Solid State Drive, SSD), One of a hard disk (HardDisk Drive, HDD), a static memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, DRAM), preferably, the plurality of data storage devices 28 are Two M.2 SSDs.

请参阅图6a和图6b,图6a和图6b分别为本实用新型的局部放大图(三)和实施示意图(二),如图所示,第一盖板15远离后面板12的一侧具有多个第一凸出部151,且邻近后面板12的一表面具有多个第二散热孔152;第二盖板16远离前面板13的一侧具有多个第二凸出部161;衔接部17具有多个通孔171;其中,第一盖板15和第二盖板16可水平移动,使第一凸出部151或第二凸出部161可横向卡接衔接部17的通孔171,且多个第一凸出部151相隔的一第一间距D1,大于多个第二凸出部161相隔的一第二间距D2;此外,在另一实施例中,多个第一凸出部151相隔的第一间距D1,小于多个第二凸出部161相隔的第二间距D2,但不以此为限。Please refer to FIG. 6a and FIG. 6b. FIGS. 6a and 6b are a partial enlarged view (3) and a schematic view (2) of the present invention, respectively. As shown in the figures, the side of the first cover plate 15 away from the rear panel 12 has A plurality of first protrusions 151, and a surface adjacent to the rear panel 12 has a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 152; a side of the second cover 16 away from the front panel 13 has a plurality of second protrusions 161; 17 has a plurality of through holes 171; wherein, the first cover plate 15 and the second cover plate 16 can move horizontally, so that the first protruding portion 151 or the second protruding portion 161 can be laterally clamped to the through holes 171 of the engaging portion 17 , and a first distance D1 separated by the plurality of first protrusions 151 is greater than a second distance D2 separated by the plurality of second protrusions 161; in addition, in another embodiment, the plurality of first protrusions The first distance D1 between the parts 151 is smaller than the second distance D2 between the plurality of second protruding parts 161 , but not limited thereto.

请参阅图7,图7为本实用新型的另一实施例示意图,如图所示,侧板14的一外侧表面具有多个滑动结构141,本实用新型的工业用电脑机壳可通过滑动结构141滑移地设置于一机柜,较佳地,一对侧板14的外侧表面皆具有滑动结构141。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, an outer surface of the side plate 14 has a plurality of sliding structures 141 , and the industrial computer case of the present invention can pass through the sliding structures. 141 is slidably disposed in a cabinet. Preferably, the outer surfaces of the pair of side panels 14 have sliding structures 141 .

请参阅图8a和图8b,图8a为本实用新型的实施示意图(三)和实施示意图(四),如图所示,由于衔接部17作为分界线,将壳体1内部区分为主要元件容置空间Z1和散热装置容置空间Z2,当主机板22因制造厂商所制定的规格不相同,其尺寸过大由主要元件容置空间Z1跨越分界线至散热装置容置空间Z2,使用者可直觉式地调整第一散热装置26和第二散热装置27的配置,挪用散热装置容置空间Z2给予主机板22设置,以提高机壳与主机板的适配性;此外,在不影响伺服器整体散热效率,于散热装置容置空间Z2额外增加多个资料储存装置28,以解决伺服器资料储存空间不足的问题。Please refer to FIG. 8a and FIG. 8b. FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram of implementation (3) and a schematic diagram of implementation (4) of the present invention. As shown in the figures, since the connecting portion 17 is used as a dividing line, the interior of the housing 1 is divided into main components and containers. The accommodating space Z1 and the accommodating space Z2 for the heat sink, when the size of the motherboard 22 is too large due to different specifications made by the manufacturer, the main component accommodating space Z1 crosses the dividing line to the accommodating space Z2 for the heat sink, the user can Intuitively adjust the configuration of the first heat dissipation device 26 and the second heat dissipation device 27, and divert the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 to the motherboard 22, so as to improve the compatibility between the chassis and the motherboard; in addition, without affecting the server For the overall heat dissipation efficiency, a plurality of data storage devices 28 are additionally added to the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 to solve the problem of insufficient data storage space of the server.

请参阅图9,其为本实用新型的实施示意图(五),如图所示,在一实施例中,散热装置容置空间Z2组设有第一散热装置26、至少一资料储存装置28、以及一底板18,又,第一散热装置26相邻主要元件容置空间Z1设置于基板11上;底板18相邻第一散热装置26设置于基板11上,且具有多个底板固定件181;资料储存装置28通过多个第二锁固件182锁固底板固定件181,而设置于底板18上;其中,第一散热装置26可为一气冷式散热装置或一液冷式散热装置,较佳地,第一散热装置26为气冷式散热装置;底板固定件181可为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、一外螺牙型定位销或其他不同形态定位销的其中一种或其组合,较佳地,底板固定件181为含内螺牙的直柱型定位销;第二锁固件182可为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、一钻尾螺丝或其它不同形态螺丝的其中一种,较佳地,第二锁固件182为机械牙螺丝,以螺纹咬合底板固定件181;多个资料储存装置28较佳地为六个M.2固态硬碟,分别通过两个第二锁固件182一对一对应两个底板固定件181设置于底板18上,如此,当原本搭配液冷式散热装置的伺服器需要转换成管理资讯系统(Management Information System, MIS)的伺服器时,本实用新型可在不影响既有元件的布置,将液冷式散热装置移除,并将现有空间额外增加多个M.2固态硬碟,进而沿用旧有的伺服器机壳,以减少更换伺服器的成本。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram (5) of the implementation of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the heat dissipation device accommodating space Z2 group is provided with a first heat dissipation device 26 , at least one data storage device 28 , and a base plate 18, and the first heat sink 26 is disposed on the base plate 11 adjacent to the main element accommodating space Z1; the base plate 18 is disposed on the base plate 11 adjacent to the first heat sink 26, and has a plurality of base plate fixing members 181; The data storage device 28 is disposed on the bottom plate 18 by locking the bottom plate fixing member 181 through a plurality of second locking members 182; wherein, the first heat dissipation device 26 can be an air-cooled heat dissipation device or a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device, preferably Ground, the first heat dissipation device 26 is an air-cooled heat dissipation device; the bottom plate fixing member 181 can be a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, an inner thread type positioning pin, and an outer screw type positioning pin. One or a combination of tooth-shaped positioning pins or other positioning pins of different shapes, preferably, the bottom plate fixing member 181 is a straight column positioning pin with internal threads; the second locking member 182 can be a mechanical screw, A self-tapping screw, a drill screw or one of other different types of screws, preferably, the second locking member 182 is a mechanical screw, which engages with the base plate fixing member 181 with a thread; the plurality of data storage devices 28 are preferably The six M.2 solid-state hard disks are installed on the bottom plate 18 through the two second locking members 182 corresponding to the two bottom plate fixing members 181 one-to-one respectively. In this way, when the server originally equipped with the liquid cooling device needs to be converted When used as a management information system (MIS) server, the utility model can remove the liquid-cooled heat sink without affecting the arrangement of the existing components, and additionally add a plurality of M.2 to the existing space Solid-state drives, and then continue to use the old server case to reduce the cost of replacing the server.

由上所述可知,本实用新型主要通过工业用电脑机壳外壳设计和内部空间配置,后面板开设四个供以设置四个Slot规格扩充卡的第一开口,并搭配多条排线和多个固定件,将各排线两端点分别以不同方向与主机板的扩充槽连接和锁固在固定件上,其中,多个固定件分为两组,两组皆邻近后面板且以大于第一开口长度的距离设置于基板上,以解决目前1U工业用电脑机壳仅能加设少数扩充卡的问题,且有效率地维持良好的运算效能。It can be seen from the above that the utility model mainly adopts the shell design and internal space configuration of the industrial computer case, and the rear panel is provided with four first openings for setting four expansion cards of Slot specification, and is matched with a plurality of cables and a plurality of first openings. A fixing piece is used to connect the two end points of each cable to the expansion slot of the motherboard in different directions and lock them on the fixing piece. The fixing pieces are divided into two groups. A distance of an opening length is set on the base plate, so as to solve the problem that only a few expansion cards can be added to the current 1U industrial computer case, and to maintain a good computing performance efficiently.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳的实施例而已,并非用以限定本实用新型实施的范围;任何熟习此技术者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神与范围下所作的均等变化与修饰,皆应涵盖于本实用新型的专利范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; anyone familiar with this technology can make equal changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Modifications should all be covered within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,包括:1. an industrial computer casing, is characterized in that, comprises: 一壳体,具有一基板、相邻该基板设置且相互平行的一前面板和一后面板、相邻该基板设置且相互平行的一组侧板、相对该基板设置的一第一盖板和一第二盖板、以及设置于该第一盖板和该第二盖板之间的一衔接部,且该壳体的内部空间以该衔接部为分界,使该内部空间形成有一主要元件容置空间、及一散热装置容置空间;A casing has a base plate, a front panel and a rear panel disposed adjacent to the base plate and parallel to each other, a set of side plates disposed adjacent to the base plate and parallel to each other, a first cover plate disposed opposite to the base plate, and A second cover plate and a connecting portion disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and the inner space of the housing is demarcated by the connecting portion, so that the inner space is formed with a main component container accommodating space, and a radiating device accommodating space; 一电源供应器、及一主机板组设于该主要元件容置空间,该主机板以多个第一锁固件与多个固定件的组合,使该主机板被组设于该主要元件容置空间的该基板上,且该主机板与该电源供应器呈电性连接,并有至少一扩充卡组设于该主机板;A power supply and a main board are assembled in the main component accommodating space. The main board is assembled in the main component accommodating space by the combination of a plurality of first locking members and a plurality of fixing parts. on the substrate in the space, and the mainboard is electrically connected to the power supply, and at least one expansion card is assembled on the mainboard; 该后面板的一表面两侧共开设有四个第一开口;There are four first openings on both sides of a surface of the rear panel; 至少一排线的一第一端,以一第一方向连接该主机板的一扩充槽,且各排线的一第二端,以一第二方向搭配该第一锁固件锁固在该固定件上,该第二端并与该扩充卡形成连接;以及A first end of at least one cable is connected to an expansion slot of the motherboard in a first direction, and a second end of each cable is locked to the fixing device in a second direction with the first fastener On the component, the second end is connected with the expansion card; and 一第一散热装置、及一第二散热装置及至少一资料储存装置组设于该散热装置容置空间,该第一散热装置、及该第二散热装置分别与该电源供应器呈电性连接,且该资料储存装置与该主机板呈资讯连接。A first heat dissipation device, a second heat dissipation device and at least one data storage device are assembled in the heat dissipation device accommodating space, and the first heat dissipation device and the second heat dissipation device are respectively electrically connected to the power supply , and the data storage device is in information connection with the motherboard. 2.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该前面板开设有多个供以设置多个输出入埠的第二开口和多个第一散热孔。2 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein the front panel has a plurality of second openings for setting a plurality of input and output ports and a plurality of first heat dissipation holes. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该第一盖板远离该后面板的一侧具有多个第一凸出部,且邻近该后面板的一表面开设有多个第二散热孔,且该第二盖板远离该前面板的一侧具有多个第二凸出部,以及该衔接部具有多个通孔。3 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein a side of the first cover plate away from the rear panel has a plurality of first protrusions, and a surface adjacent to the rear panel is provided with a plurality of first protrusions. 4 . A plurality of second heat dissipation holes are provided, and a side of the second cover plate away from the front panel has a plurality of second protruding portions, and the connecting portion has a plurality of through holes. 4.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该壳体的该侧板的外表面组设有一滑动结构。4 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein a sliding structure is formed on the outer surface of the side plate of the case. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该多个固定件分为两组,其中一组以大于一第一开口长度的一距离,远离该电源供应器设置于该基板上,另一组则以大于该第一开口长度的该距离,远离相邻该主机板的该侧板设置于该基板上。5 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of fixing members are divided into two groups, wherein one group is disposed at a distance greater than a first opening length away from the power supply. 6 . On the base plate, the other group is disposed on the base plate away from the side plate adjacent to the main board by the distance greater than the length of the first opening. 6.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该固定件为一直柱型定位销、一大头型定位销、一压入型定位销、一内螺牙型定位销、或一外螺牙型定位销的其中一种。6 . The industrial computer case according to claim 1 , wherein the fixing member is a straight column type positioning pin, a large head type positioning pin, a press-in type positioning pin, a female thread type positioning pin, 6 . Or one of the external thread type locating pins. 7.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该第一锁固件为一机械牙螺丝、一自攻螺丝、或一钻尾螺丝的其中一种。7 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein the first locking member is one of a machine screw, a self-tapping screw, or a drill screw. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该电源供应器相邻该后面板的一侧面具有一拉环。8 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein a side surface of the power supply adjacent to the rear panel has a pull ring. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,该排线的该第一端的该第一方向,和该排线的该第二端的该第二方向呈相互垂直。9 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein the first direction of the first end of the cable and the second direction of the second end of the cable are perpendicular to each other. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的工业用电脑机壳,其特征在于,位于该散热装置容置空间的该底板表面,设置有多个底板固定件,使该资料储存装置被一第二锁固件穿设后,通过该第二锁固件与该底板固定件的组合。10 . The industrial computer case of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of bottom plate fixing members are disposed on the surface of the bottom plate of the accommodating space of the heat dissipation device, so that the data storage device is locked by a second locking member. 11 . After passing through, the second locking member and the bottom plate fixing member are combined.
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