CN217095697U - A roll processing lathe - Google Patents
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- CN217095697U CN217095697U CN202220134267.XU CN202220134267U CN217095697U CN 217095697 U CN217095697 U CN 217095697U CN 202220134267 U CN202220134267 U CN 202220134267U CN 217095697 U CN217095697 U CN 217095697U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公布了一种轧辊加工车床,包括底座,所述底座的顶部左侧连接有固定座,所述固定座的左侧壁上部连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的右侧动力输出端连接有夹持卡盘,所述固定座的右侧壁连接有工作台,所述工作台的下端固接底座,所述工作台的前后两端对称开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有滑块,两个所述滑块的外壁共同连接有U形座,所述U形座的顶部连接有支撑台;本实用新型结构设计合理,能够在轧辊加工时达到良好的辅助支撑效果,有利于提高轧辊加工精度,便于对轧辊进行车削加工,方便实用。
The utility model discloses a roll machining lathe, comprising a base, a fixing seat is connected to the top left side of the base, a first motor is connected to the upper part of the left side wall of the fixing seat, and a right power of the first motor is connected The output end is connected with a clamping chuck, the right side wall of the fixed seat is connected with a worktable, the lower end of the worktable is fixedly connected to the base, and the front and rear ends of the worktable are symmetrically provided with chute, the chute A sliding block is connected inside slidingly, and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks are jointly connected with a U-shaped seat, and the top of the U-shaped seat is connected with a support table; the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, and can achieve good assistance in the processing of the roll. The support effect is beneficial to improve the machining accuracy of the roll, facilitates the turning of the roll, and is convenient and practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轧辊加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种轧辊加工车床。The utility model relates to the technical field of roll processing equipment, in particular to a roll processing lathe.
背景技术Background technique
轧辊是石油机械中常用的配件之一,用于轧机上使金属产生连续塑性变形的主要工作部件和工具。轧辊主要由辊身、辊颈和轴头三部分组成。辊身是实际参与轧制金属的轧辊中间部分。它具有光滑的圆柱形或带轧槽的表面。辊颈安装在轴承中,并通过轴承座和压下装置把轧制力传给机架。传动端轴头通过连接轴与齿轮座相连,将电动机的转动力矩传递给轧辊。Roller is one of the commonly used accessories in petroleum machinery. It is used for the main working parts and tools on the rolling mill to produce continuous plastic deformation of metal. The roll is mainly composed of three parts: roll body, roll neck and shaft head. The roll body is the middle part of the roll that actually participates in rolling the metal. It has a smooth cylindrical or grooved surface. The roll neck is installed in the bearing, and the rolling force is transmitted to the stand through the bearing seat and the pressing device. The shaft head of the transmission end is connected with the gear seat through the connecting shaft, and transmits the rotating torque of the motor to the roller.
轧辊在加工过程中一侧被车床上的夹紧部件夹紧,另一端被尾座顶住,轧辊随夹紧部件旋转,由于轧辊通常重量、体积较大,加工中辊身没有稳定支撑,使得安全稳定性不高,不利于提高轧辊加工精度,为此,我们提出了一种轧辊加工车床。During the machining process, one side of the roll is clamped by the clamping part on the lathe, and the other end is held up by the tailstock, and the roll rotates with the clamping part. Because the roll is usually heavy and bulky, the roll body has no stable support during processing, which makes the roll body not stably supported. The safety and stability are not high, which is not conducive to improving the machining accuracy of the rolls. For this reason, we propose a roll machining lathe.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种轧辊加工车床,以克服现有技术中存在的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roll processing lathe to overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to realize the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种轧辊加工车床,包括底座,所述底座的顶部左侧连接有固定座,所述固定座的左侧壁上部连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的右侧动力输出端连接有夹持卡盘,所述固定座的右侧壁连接有工作台,所述工作台的下端固接底座,所述工作台的前后两端对称开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有滑块,两个所述滑块的外壁共同连接有U形座,所述U形座的顶部连接有支撑台,所述固定座的前端连接有PLC控制器。A roll machining lathe includes a base, a fixing seat is connected to the top left side of the base, a first motor is connected to the upper part of the left side wall of the fixing seat, and a clamp is connected to the right power output end of the first motor Hold the chuck, the right side wall of the fixed seat is connected with a worktable, the lower end of the worktable is fixed to the base, the front and rear ends of the worktable are symmetrically provided with chute, and a slide is slidably connected in the chute. The outer walls of the two sliding blocks are jointly connected with a U-shaped seat, the top of the U-shaped seat is connected with a support table, and the front end of the fixed seat is connected with a PLC controller.
优选的,一种轧辊加工车床中,所述底座的顶部右侧安装有转向台,所述转向台的顶部连接有L形座,所述L形座的横部底侧通过导轨连接有直线电机,所述直线电机的底侧设有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的底端设有刀具。Preferably, in a roll processing lathe, a steering table is installed on the top right side of the base, an L-shaped seat is connected to the top of the steering table, and a linear motor is connected to the bottom side of the transverse part of the L-shaped seat through a guide rail. The bottom side of the linear motor is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a cutter.
优选的,一种轧辊加工车床中,所述支撑台内设有传动腔,所述传动腔的内腔下部转动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外壁中部连接有锥齿轮一,所述螺杆的外壁前后对称螺接有螺母座,所述螺母座的顶部连接有折杆,所述折杆的上端连接有侧支架,所述侧支架的上端转动连接有托辊,所述支撑台的右侧壁连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的左侧动力输出端连接有锥齿轮二,所述锥齿轮二啮合传动锥齿轮一。Preferably, in a roll machining lathe, a transmission cavity is provided in the support table, a screw is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the transmission cavity, a bevel gear is connected to the middle of the outer wall of the screw, and the outer wall of the screw is connected with a screw. A nut seat is screwed symmetrically at the front and rear, a folding rod is connected to the top of the nut seat, a side bracket is connected to the upper end of the folding rod, the upper end of the side bracket is rotatably connected to a roller, and the right side wall of the support table is connected A second motor is connected, the left power output end of the second motor is connected with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.
优选的,一种轧辊加工车床中,所述滑槽采用T型槽,所述滑块采用T型块,所述滑槽内壁连接有金属条,所述滑块靠近金属条的一端嵌设有电磁铁。Preferably, in a roll machining lathe, the chute adopts a T-shaped groove, the sliding block adopts a T-shaped block, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a metal strip, and one end of the sliding block close to the metal strip is embedded with a T-shaped block. electromagnet.
优选的,一种轧辊加工车床中,所述侧支架的底部安装有多个万向球头,所述万向球头的下端抵接工作台。Preferably, in a roll processing lathe, a plurality of universal ball joints are installed on the bottom of the side bracket, and the lower ends of the universal ball joints abut on the worktable.
优选的,一种轧辊加工车床中,所述支撑台的前后两端开设有供折杆穿过的通孔。Preferably, in a roll processing lathe, the front and rear ends of the support table are provided with through holes for the folding rods to pass through.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型结构设计合理,便于将轧辊物料吊装移动至工作台上方,电磁铁通电后吸附金属条,便于对U形座进行定位,螺杆转动后两组螺母座能够相对移动,便于使托辊贴合辊身,能够在轧辊加工时达到良好的辅助支撑效果,有利于提高轧辊加工精度,刀具与轧辊的相对位置可调,便于对轧辊进行车削加工,方便实用。The utility model has a reasonable structure design, which is convenient for hoisting and moving the material of the roller to the top of the worktable. After the electromagnet is energized, the metal strip is adsorbed, which facilitates the positioning of the U-shaped seat. The closed roll body can achieve a good auxiliary support effect when the roll is processed, which is beneficial to improve the processing accuracy of the roll. The relative position of the tool and the roll can be adjusted, which is convenient for turning the roll, which is convenient and practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific implementation manner. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型中支撑台的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the support platform in the utility model;
图3为图2中A处的局部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the position A in FIG. 2 .
图中:1、底座;2、固定座;3、第一电机;4、夹持卡盘;5、工作台;6、滑槽;7、滑块;8、U形座;9、支撑台;10、PLC控制器;11、转向台;12、L形座;13、直线电机;14、电动伸缩杆;15、刀具;601、金属条;701、电磁铁;901、传动腔;902、螺杆;903、锥齿轮一;904、螺母座;905、折杆;906、侧支架;907、托辊;908、第二电机;909、锥齿轮二。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Fixed seat; 3. First motor; 4. Clamping chuck; 5. Worktable; 6. Chute; 7. Slider; 8. U-shaped seat; 9. Support table ;10, PLC controller; 11, steering table; 12, L-shaped seat; 13, linear motor; 14, electric telescopic rod; 15, tool; 601, metal bar; 701, electromagnet; 901, transmission cavity; 902, Screw; 903, bevel gear one; 904, nut seat; 905, folding rod; 906, side bracket; 907, idler; 908, second motor; 909, bevel gear two.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3所示,本实施例为一种轧辊加工车床,包括底座1,底座1的顶部左侧连接有固定座2,固定座2的左侧壁上部连接有第一电机3,第一电机3的右侧动力输出端连接有夹持卡盘4,固定座2的右侧壁连接有工作台5,工作台5的下端固接底座1,工作台5的前后两端对称开设有滑槽6,滑槽6内滑动连接有滑块7,两个滑块7的外壁共同连接有U形座8,U形座8的顶部连接有支撑台9,固定座2的前端连接有PLC控制器10。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , this embodiment is a roll machining lathe, including a base 1, a
底座1的顶部右侧安装有转向台11,转向台11的顶部连接有L形座12,L形座12的横部底侧通过导轨连接有直线电机13,直线电机13的底侧设有电动伸缩杆14,电动伸缩杆14的底端设有刀具15。A steering table 11 is installed on the top right side of the base 1, an L-
支撑台9内设有传动腔901,传动腔901的内腔下部转动连接有螺杆902,螺杆902的外壁中部连接有锥齿轮一903,螺杆902的外壁前后对称螺接有螺母座904,螺母座904的顶部连接有折杆905,折杆905的上端连接有侧支架906,侧支架906的上端转动连接有托辊907,支撑台9的右侧壁连接有第二电机908,第二电机908的左侧动力输出端连接有锥齿轮二909,锥齿轮二909啮合传动锥齿轮一903。The support table 9 is provided with a
滑槽6采用T型槽,滑块7采用T型块,滑槽6内壁连接有金属条601,滑块7靠近金属条601的一端嵌设有电磁铁701,电磁铁701通电时吸附金属条601,能够对U形座8进行定位。The chute 6 adopts a T-shaped slot, the
侧支架906的底部安装有多个万向球头,万向球头的下端抵接工作台5,支撑台9的前后两端开设有供折杆905穿过的通孔,便于折杆905带动侧支架906移动。The bottom of the
本实用新型的具体实施方式为:The specific embodiment of the present utility model is:
本装置在使用时外接电源,底座1置于平面,通过PLC控制器10控制各组件运行,利用转向台11带动L形座12偏转,便于将轧辊物料吊装移动至工作台5上方,利用夹持卡盘4固定轧辊一端,滑块7沿滑槽6滑动使支撑台9移至辊身下方,电磁铁701通电后吸附金属条601,便于对U形座8进行定位,通过第二电机908带动锥齿轮二909转动,锥齿轮二909啮合传动锥齿轮一903,螺杆902转动后两组螺母座904能够相对移动,侧支架906通过折杆905连接螺母座904,能够随之同步移动,进而对两个托辊907间距进行调整,便于使托辊907贴合辊身,能够在轧辊加工时达到良好的辅助支撑效果,有利于提高轧辊加工精度,利用转向台11带动L形座12偏转,使L形座12横部位于轧辊正上方,通过直线电机13调整刀具15横向位置,通过电动伸缩杆14调整刀具15高度,便于对轧辊进行车削加工,方便实用。When the device is in use, an external power supply is used, the base 1 is placed on a flat surface, the operation of each component is controlled by the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115090908A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-23 | 徐州华兴信息科技有限公司 | Turning device is used in computer parts production |
| CN115625356A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-01-20 | 广东亚数智能科技股份有限公司 | Machine tool for machining long rod part and using method thereof |
| CN115837475A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-03-24 | 无锡联睿恒信精密装备有限公司 | Automobile short shaft turning equipment and working method thereof |
| CN117505895A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | 泰州江陵冶金设备科技有限公司 | A machine tool turning supporting roller device for a roll mechanism |
| CN119035586A (en) * | 2024-10-30 | 2024-11-29 | 江苏华冶科技股份有限公司 | Turning device based on metal cold roll processing is used |
| CN119426637A (en) * | 2024-12-03 | 2025-02-14 | 湖北腾升科技股份有限公司 | Roll turning equipment |
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- 2022-01-19 CN CN202220134267.XU patent/CN217095697U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090908A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-23 | 徐州华兴信息科技有限公司 | Turning device is used in computer parts production |
| CN115625356A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-01-20 | 广东亚数智能科技股份有限公司 | Machine tool for machining long rod part and using method thereof |
| CN115837475A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-03-24 | 无锡联睿恒信精密装备有限公司 | Automobile short shaft turning equipment and working method thereof |
| CN117505895A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | 泰州江陵冶金设备科技有限公司 | A machine tool turning supporting roller device for a roll mechanism |
| CN117505895B (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2025-12-30 | 泰州江陵冶金设备科技有限公司 | A machine tool for turning idler rollers in a rolling mill mechanism. |
| CN119035586A (en) * | 2024-10-30 | 2024-11-29 | 江苏华冶科技股份有限公司 | Turning device based on metal cold roll processing is used |
| CN119426637A (en) * | 2024-12-03 | 2025-02-14 | 湖北腾升科技股份有限公司 | Roll turning equipment |
| CN119426637B (en) * | 2024-12-03 | 2025-09-02 | 湖北腾升科技股份有限公司 | Roll turning equipment |
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