CN217094857U

CN217094857U - Tray cleaning device for operating room

Info

Publication number: CN217094857U
Application number: CN202123284433.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖鹏飞
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tray cleaning device for operating room, which comprises a shell, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the shell are provided with supporting legs, the shell is of a cavity structure, one side of the shell is provided with an inlet, the other side is provided with an outlet, the shell is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying trays from the inlet to the outlet, and the two sides of the inner cavity of the shell are provided with a washing mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism and an air drying mechanism from the inlet to the outlet in sequence, so that the tray can be washed, scrubbed and dried by air, the tray can be cleaned more thoroughly, the automation degree of the whole process is high, manual hand washing is not needed, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, a plurality of trays can be continuously cleaned, the working efficiency is improved, and the front side and the rear side of the tray can be washed due to the vertical arrangement of the tray, the cleaning effect is further improved, meanwhile, the cleaning step is saved, and the practicability is high.

Description

Tray cleaning device for operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing tray cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a tray belt cleaning device for operating room.

Background

Patient is at the operation in-process, need adopt multiple medical instrument to carry out the assisted operation, for making things convenient for the doctor to carry out the operation, and the required medical instrument that uses of operation in-process all places and arranges in proper order in the nursing plate to supply the doctor to take, the nursing plate can be contaminated after the operation, and the nursing plate is for recycling the apparatus, therefore the postoperative need adopt special belt cleaning device to clear up it.

The existing tray cleaning device is generally used for directly cleaning the tray by hands, the tray needs to be manually cleaned, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tray belt cleaning device for operating room to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tray belt cleaning device for operating room, includes the casing, the bottom four corners department of casing all is provided with the supporting leg, the casing is the cavity structure, just casing one side is provided with the import, and the opposite side is provided with the export, be provided with on the casing and be used for conveying the conveying mechanism of export with the tray from the import, the inner chamber both sides of casing have set gradually from the import to the export and wash the mechanism, scrub the mechanism and air-dry the mechanism, just the top of casing is provided with and is used for the water tank to washing the mechanism water supply, the inner chamber bottom of casing is provided with the water catch bowl, just the bottom of water catch bowl is provided with the outlet.

As a further aspect of the present invention: conveying mechanism includes two relative distribution's sprocket, two the sprocket is connected, two through the lateral wall of support and import and export respectively connect through the chain between the sprocket, and one of them be connected with first motor in the pivot of sprocket, the surface of chain is provided with a plurality of orderly distributions and is used for pressing from both sides tight fixed fixing base to the tray, during the use, on treating abluent tray earlier being fixed in the fixing base, then start first motor for the chain removes, thereby make the chain drive the inside that the tray got into the casing through the import and wash, the washing finishes the back and comes out through exporting, then with the tray follow the fixing base take out can, whole process automation degree is high, does not need artifical hand washing, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour, and a plurality of trays of washing that can be continuous, improved work efficiency.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the washing mechanism comprises a plurality of spray pipes which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the surface of each spray pipe is provided with spray heads which are distributed at equal intervals and are multiple, the spray pipes are connected with water pipes through flow dividing pipes, the water pipes are connected with connecting pipes through tee joints, the connecting pipes are connected with a water tank through water pumps, electric heaters are arranged in the water tanks, water heating in the water tanks can be sprayed and washed through the electric heaters, sundries on the surfaces of the trays can be washed off under the action of high temperature, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the trays are vertically placed, the front sides and the rear sides of the trays can be washed, the washing effect is further improved, and the washing steps are saved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: scrubbing mechanism includes two vertical parallel distribution's cleaning roller, the surface of cleaning roller is provided with the brush top that distributes in order, the top of cleaning roller is provided with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation passes through the bearing and is connected, and two with the casing rotation the top of axis of rotation all extends to the top of casing, two connect through belt drive between the axis of rotation, and one of them be connected with the second motor in the axis of rotation, the second motor passes through the top fixed connection of mount and casing, and the tray is washed the back that finishes, conveys between two cleaning roller through the chain, through starting the second motor for two cleaning roller rotate, thereby make the brush top on the cleaning roller get rid of and pat the surface of tray and scrub, thereby further improved the cleaning performance.

As a further aspect of the present invention: air-dry mechanism includes a plurality of upper and lower distributions in proper order, is fixed in the play fan housing on the shells inner wall, and is a plurality of be connected with the tuber pipe through the shunt tubes between the play fan housing, the tuber pipe has the connecting pipe through the tee junction, the connecting pipe is connected with the air heater, the air heater is fixed in the top of casing, and the tray is brushed the back of finishing, conveys to going out between the fan housing through the chain, through starting the air heater for it blows to the front and back surface of tray to go out the fan housing, makes the water stain on tray surface weathered fast.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water collecting tank is of a conical structure, the water outlet is provided with the control valve, the water collecting tank is set to be of the conical structure, water flow generated by flushing is favorably collected into the water collecting tank, and the water can be discharged by the external drain pipe under the action of the water outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses can realize washing, scrubbing and air-drying to the tray, to the washing of tray more thoroughly, whole process automation degree is high, does not need artifical hand washing, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour, and a plurality of trays of continuous washing, improved work efficiency, and owing to with the vertical placing of tray for both sides all can be washed around the tray, further improved the cleaning performance, saved the washing step simultaneously, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tray cleaning apparatus for an operating room.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tray cleaning apparatus for an operating room.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a tray cleaning apparatus for an operating room.

Fig. 4 is a front view of a tray washing device for an operating room.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning roller in a tray cleaning apparatus for an operating room.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a chain; 3. a sprocket; 4. a first motor; 5. a support; 6. an inlet; 7. a water tank; 8. a water pump; 9. a water pipe; 10. a hot air blower; 11. an air duct; 12. an outlet; 13. a fixed seat; 14. a second motor; 15. a shower pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. cleaning the roller; 18. an air outlet cover; 19. a water collection tank; 20. a water outlet; 21. brushing the wool tops; 22. and rotating the shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a tray cleaning device for an operating room includes a housing 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the housing 1 are provided with support legs, the housing 1 is a hollow structure, one side of the housing 1 is provided with an inlet 6, the other side of the housing 1 is provided with an outlet 12, the housing 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying a tray from the inlet 6 to the outlet 12, the conveying mechanism includes two sprockets 3 distributed oppositely, the two sprockets 3 are connected to the side walls of the inlet 6 and the outlet 12 through a bracket 5, the two sprockets 3 are connected through a chain 2, a rotating shaft of one of the sprockets 3 is connected to a first motor 4, the surface of the chain 2 is provided with a plurality of fixing seats 13 distributed orderly for clamping and fixing the tray, when in use, the tray to be cleaned is fixed on the fixing seat 13, and then the first motor 4 is started, the chain 2 is moved, so that the chain 2 drives the trays to enter the shell 1 through the inlet 6 for cleaning, the trays are taken out through the outlet 12 after cleaning is finished, and then the trays are taken out of the fixing seat 13, the automation degree of the whole process is high, manual hand washing is not needed, the manual labor intensity is greatly reduced, a plurality of trays can be continuously cleaned, and the working efficiency is improved;

the cleaning device is characterized in that a washing mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism and an air drying mechanism are sequentially arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of a shell 1 from an inlet 6 to an outlet 12, a water tank 7 for supplying water to the washing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the shell 1, the washing mechanism comprises a plurality of spray pipes 15 which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, spray heads 16 which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the surfaces of the spray pipes 15, a water pipe 9 is connected among the spray pipes 15 through a shunt pipe, the water pipe 9 is connected with a connecting pipe through a tee joint, the connecting pipe is connected with the water tank 7 through a water pump 8, an electric heater is arranged in the water tank 7, and the water in the water tank 7 can be heated for jet cleaning, so that sundries on the surface of a tray can be more favorably washed away under the action of high temperature, meanwhile, because the tray is vertically placed, the front side and the back side of the tray can be washed, and the cleaning effect is further improved, meanwhile, the cleaning step is saved;

the scrubbing mechanism comprises two scrubbing rollers 17 which are vertically distributed in parallel, the surfaces of the scrubbing rollers 17 are provided with orderly distributed brush strips 21, the top ends of the scrubbing rollers 17 are provided with rotating shafts 22, the rotating shafts 22 are rotatably connected with the shell 1 through bearings, the top ends of the two rotating shafts 22 extend to the upper side of the shell 1, the two rotating shafts 22 are connected through a belt transmission mechanism, one rotating shaft 22 is connected with a second motor 14, the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of the shell 1 through a fixing frame, after the tray is washed, the tray is conveyed between the two scrubbing rollers 17 through a chain 2, the two scrubbing rollers 17 are rotated by starting the second motor 14, so that the brush strips 21 on the scrubbing rollers 17 are thrown to flap and scrub the surfaces of the tray, and the scrubbing effect is further improved;

the air drying mechanism comprises a plurality of air outlet covers 18 which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, an air pipe 11 is connected among the air outlet covers 18 through a shunt pipe, the air pipe 11 is connected with a connecting pipe through a tee joint, the connecting pipe is connected with an air heater 10, the air heater 10 is fixed at the top end of the shell 1, after the tray is scrubbed, the tray is conveyed to the space between the air outlet covers 18 through a chain 2, and by starting the air heater 10, the air outlet covers 18 blow the front surface and the rear surface of the tray, so that water stains on the surface of the tray are quickly dried;

the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a water collecting tank 19, the bottom of the water collecting tank 19 is provided with a water outlet 20, the water collecting tank 19 is of a conical structure, the water outlet 20 is provided with a control valve, the water collecting tank 19 is set to be of the conical structure, water flow generated by washing is favorably collected into the water collecting tank 19, and under the action of the water outlet 20, the water flow can be discharged through an external drain pipe.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when in use, the tray to be cleaned is fixed on the fixed seat 13, then the first motor 4 is started to move the chain 2, so that the chain 2 drives the tray to enter the shell 1 through the inlet 6 for cleaning, the water in the water tank 7 can be heated for spray cleaning through the arrangement of the electric heater, under the action of high temperature, sundries on the surface of the tray can be more favorably washed away, meanwhile, because the tray is vertically placed, the front side and the rear side of the tray can be washed, the cleaning effect is further improved, meanwhile, the cleaning steps are saved, after the tray is washed, the tray is conveyed between the two cleaning rollers 17 through the chain 2, the two cleaning rollers 17 are rotated through starting the second motor 14, so that the brush strips 21 on the cleaning rollers 17 are thrown to wash the surface of the tray, thereby further improving the cleaning effect, the tray is brushed the back that finishes, conveys between the fan housing 18 through chain 2, through starting air heater 10 for go out fan housing 18 and blow to the front and back surface of tray, make the water stain on tray surface weathered fast, through setting up water catch bowl 19 into the toper structure, be favorable to washing the rivers that produce and collected into water catch bowl 19, and under the effect of outlet 20, can external drain pipe discharge.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tray belt cleaning device for operating room, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the bottom four corners department of casing (1) all is provided with the supporting leg, casing (1) is the cavity structure, just casing (1) one side is provided with import (6), and the opposite side is provided with export (12), be provided with on casing (1) and be used for conveying the tray to the conveying mechanism who exports (12) from import (6), the inner chamber both sides of casing (1) have set gradually from import (6) to export (12) and have washed the mechanism, have scrubbed mechanism and air-dry mechanism, just the top of casing (1) is provided with water tank (7) that are used for washing the mechanism water supply, the inner chamber bottom of casing (1) is provided with water catch bowl (19), just the bottom of water catch bowl (19) is provided with outlet (20).

2. The tray cleaning device for the operating room is characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises two chain wheels (3) which are distributed oppositely, the two chain wheels (3) are respectively connected with the side walls of an inlet (6) and an outlet (12) through a support (5), the two chain wheels (3) are connected through a chain (2), a first motor (4) is connected to a rotating shaft of one chain wheel (3), and a plurality of fixing seats (13) which are distributed orderly and used for clamping and fixing the tray are arranged on the surface of the chain (2).

3. The tray cleaning device for the operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein said flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying pipes (15) which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and fixed on the inner wall of the housing (1), the surface of said spraying pipes (15) is provided with spray heads (16) which are distributed at equal intervals, and a plurality of said spraying pipes (15) are connected with a water pipe (9) through a shunt pipe, said water pipe (9) is connected with a connecting pipe through a tee joint, said connecting pipe is connected with a water tank (7) through a water pump (8), and an electric heater is arranged in said water tank (7).

4. The tray cleaning device for the operating room is characterized in that the brushing mechanism comprises two cleaning rollers (17) which are vertically distributed in parallel, the surface of each cleaning roller (17) is provided with orderly distributed brush strips (21), the top ends of the cleaning rollers (17) are provided with rotating shafts (22), the rotating shafts (22) are rotatably connected with the shell (1) through bearings, the top ends of the two rotating shafts (22) extend to the upper side of the shell (1), the two rotating shafts (22) are connected through a belt transmission mechanism, one of the rotating shafts (22) is connected with a second motor (14), and the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of the shell (1) through a fixing frame.

5. The tray cleaning device for the operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein said air drying mechanism comprises a plurality of air outlet covers (18) which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and fixed on the inner wall of the casing (1), an air pipe (11) is connected between the air outlet covers (18) through a shunt pipe, the air pipe (11) is connected with a connecting pipe through a tee joint, the connecting pipe is connected with a hot air blower (10), and the hot air blower (10) is fixed on the top end of the casing (1).

6. A tray cleaning device for operating theatres according to claim 1 wherein the water collection trough (19) is of a conical configuration and a control valve is provided on the drainage opening (20).