CN217091295U

CN217091295U - Examination linkage to shank orthopedics patient

Info

Publication number: CN217091295U
Application number: CN202221114383.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江涛
Original assignee: Huainan Oriental Hospital Group General Hospital
Current assignee: Huainan Oriental Hospital Group General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-05-11
Filing date: 2022-05-11
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-11

Abstract

The utility model provides an inspection linkage to shank orthopedics patient belongs to medical instrument technical field, and it has solved the inconvenient problem of adjusting self according to the different patient's circumstances of current linkage. This inspection linkage to shank orthopedics patient, including the mounting bracket, the bottom of mounting bracket is fixed with the box body, and the inner wall of box body rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, and the front side of box body is fixed with driving motor, and the rear end of driving motor output shaft run through to the inside of box body and with threaded rod fixed connection. The utility model discloses a setting of driving motor, threaded rod, thread bush and fixed plate for the device can adjust the adaptation to hanging the position according to patient's height, through the setting of drive structure, double-shaft motor and lifter plate, makes things convenient for medical personnel to hang the operation to patient's shank moreover, and can be according to patient's the state of an illness, highly adjusts hanging.

Description

Examination linkage to shank orthopedics patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, a linkage is related to, especially an inspection linkage to shank orthopedics patient.

Background

Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system.

At present when shank injured patient inspects in orthopedics, for the convenience medical staff diagnoses, often need use tools to hang patient's shank, and medical staff adopts the lifting rope to hang the operation to patient's shank mostly, and the lifting rope hangs not only and arouses patient's discomfort easily, can not adjust the adaptation to hanging the position according to different patient's height leg length moreover, has certain limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided an inspection linkage to shank orthopedics patient, this inspection linkage to shank orthopedics patient can adjust the adaptation to hanging the position according to patient's height, makes things convenient for medical staff to hang the operation to patient's shank moreover to can be according to patient's the state of an illness, highly adjust hanging.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

an examination hanging device for a leg orthopedic patient comprises a mounting frame, wherein a box body is fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a driving motor is fixed at the front side of the box body, the rear end of an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates into the box body and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, a threaded sleeve is connected to the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the box body, a movable block is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove, the top end of the movable block extends into the box body and is fixed with the threaded sleeve, a fixed plate is arranged below the box body, the bottom of the movable block is fixed with the fixed plate, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixed plate, a driving structure is arranged inside the mounting plates, a double-shaft motor is fixed below the fixed plate, and a lifting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plates, the right side of lifter plate bottom is fixed with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate articulates there is the board of placing, the left side of placing the board is provided with fixed knot and constructs.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the patient lies flat and examines the top of sick bed, adjusts the direction of rotation of driving motor output shaft according to patient's height and shank position, will place the board and remove to relevant position, and medical staff opens the biax motor and makes the lifter plate descend to medical staff lifts patient's shank to placing on the board, will place the board afterwards and rise, hangs patient's shank, can begin to carry out subsequent inspection diagnosis work.

The drive structure includes fixed slot, gear and rack plate, the bottom at the mounting panel is seted up to the fixed slot, the gear sets up in the inside rear side of fixed slot, and the gear rotates with the inner wall of fixed slot and is connected, rack plate sliding connection is in the inside front side of fixed slot, and meshes between rack plate and the gear, the left and right sides output shaft of biax motor all runs through to the inside of fixed slot and fixed with the gear, the bottom of rack plate and the top fixed connection of lifter plate.

With the above structure, the placing plate can be lifted up and down, so that the legs of the patient can be placed on the placing plate.

The front side of fixed slot inner wall is opened and is equipped with the guide way, the positive top of rack board is fixed with the guide bar, the front end of guide bar extends to the inside of guide way and is fixed with the guide block, and the inner wall sliding connection of guide block and guide way.

By adopting the structure, the connection between the rack plate and the mounting plate is increased, and the stability of the lifting plate during up-down lifting is improved.

The fixed knot constructs including recess, connecting block and fixed pin, the left side at the lifter plate is seted up to the recess, the connecting block is fixed at the top of placing the board, and the inner wall sliding connection of connecting block and recess, the fixed pin runs through the setting in the positive left side of lifter plate, the fixed pin run through to the inside of recess and with lifter plate and connecting block sliding connection.

With the above structure, the position of the placement plate can be fixed so as to suspend the leg of the patient.

The left and right sides of thread bush all is fixed with the stopper, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the left and right sides of box body inner wall, one side that the thread bush was kept away from to the stopper extend to the inside of spacing groove and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove.

By adopting the structure, the threaded sleeve is subjected to limit control, and the moving range of the threaded sleeve is limited.

The bottom of placing the board is the semicircle type setting, and the top surface of placing the board bonds and has the cushion, the material of cushion is medical grade sponge.

Structure more than adopting prevents that patient's shank is direct with place board surface contact, comfort level when increasing the inspection.

Compared with the prior art, the examination suspension device for the orthopedic patients of legs has the following advantages:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of driving motor, threaded rod, thread bush and fixed plate for the device can adjust the adaptation to hanging the position according to patient's height, and through the setting of drive structure, double-shaft motor and lifter plate, makes things convenient for medical personnel to hang the operation to patient's shank, and can be according to patient's the state of an illness, highly adjusts hanging, has improved the device's practicality, has solved the inconvenient problem of adjusting self according to the different patient's circumstances of current linkage.

2. Through the setting of fixed slot, gear and rack plate, after the biax motor is opened, the lifter plate that can make both sides carries out the direction removal from top to bottom, and the height that conveniently will place the board reduces to the patient places the shank of oneself on placing the board.

3. Through the setting of recess, connecting block and fixed pin, when the patient put the shank with place the board top, can fix the position of placing the board, make and place the board and can hang patient's shank, make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out subsequent diagnosis work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the middle box body of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a mounting frame; 2. a box body; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a drive motor; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a through groove; 7. a fixing plate; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a drive structure; 91. a fixing groove; 92. a gear; 93. a rack plate; 10. a double-shaft motor; 11. a lifting plate; 12. a connecting plate; 13. placing the plate; 14. a fixed structure; 141. a groove; 142. connecting blocks; 143. a fixing pin; 15. a guide bar; 16. a guide groove; 17. a guide block; 18. a limiting block; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a soft cushion; 21. a movable block.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the examination hanging device for leg orthopedic patients comprises a mounting frame 1, a box body 2 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, a driving motor 4 is fixed at the front side of the box body 2, the rear end of an output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates into the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 3, a threaded sleeve 5 is connected with the surface of the threaded rod 3 through threads, a through groove 6 is formed at the bottom of the box body 2, a movable block 21 is slidably connected inside the through groove 6, the top end of the movable block 21 extends into the box body 2 and is fixed with the threaded sleeve 5, a fixed plate 7 is arranged below the box body 2, the bottom of the movable block 21 is fixed with the fixed plate 7, mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixed plate 7, a driving structure 9 is arranged inside the mounting plates 8, and a double-shaft motor 10 is fixed below the fixed plate 7, a lifting plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 8, a connecting plate 12 is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the lifting plate 11, a placing plate 13 is hinged to the bottom of the connecting plate 12, and a fixing structure 14 is arranged on the left side of the placing plate 13; the utility model discloses a driving motor 4, threaded rod 3, the setting of thread bush 5 and fixed plate 7 for the device can adjust the adaptation to hanging the position according to patient's height, and through the setting of drive structure 9, double-shaft motor 10 and lifter plate 11, make things convenient for medical personnel to hang the operation to patient's shank, and can be according to patient's the state of an illness, highly adjust hanging, the practicality of the device has been improved, the problem of current linkage inconvenient self regulation according to the different patient's circumstances has been solved.

Drive structure 9 includes fixed slot 91, gear 92 and rack plate 93, fixed slot 91 is seted up in the bottom of mounting panel 8, gear 92 sets up the rear side in fixed slot 91 inside, and gear 92 rotates with the inner wall of fixed slot 91 to be connected, rack plate 93 sliding connection is in the front side in fixed slot 91 inside, and mesh between rack plate 93 and the gear 92, the left and right sides output shaft of double-shaft motor 10 all runs through to the inside of fixed slot 91 and is fixed with gear 92, the bottom of rack plate 93 and the top fixed connection of lifter plate 11, in this embodiment, through the fixed slot 91, gear 92 and rack plate 93 set up, after double-shaft motor 10 opened, can make the lifter plate 11 of both sides carry out the up-and-down direction and move, the height that board 13 will be placed to the patient places own shank on placing board 13 conveniently.

Guide groove 16 is opened to the front side of fixed slot 91 inner wall, the positive top of rack plate 93 is fixed with guide bar 15, the front end of guide bar 15 extends to the inside of guide groove 16 and is fixed with guide block 17, and the inner wall sliding connection of guide block 17 and guide groove 16, in this embodiment, through guide groove 16, guide bar 15 and guide block 17's setting, the connectivity between rack plate 93 and mounting panel 8 has been increased, make rack plate 93 can only carry out the upper and lower direction and remove, stability when improving lifter plate 11 oscilaltion.

The fixing structure 14 includes a groove 141, a connecting block 142 and a fixing pin 143, the groove 141 is provided on the left side of the lifting plate 11, the connecting block 142 is fixed on the top of the placing plate 13, and the connecting block 142 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 141, the fixing pin 143 is disposed on the left side of the front surface of the lifting plate 11, and the fixing pin 143 is disposed inside the groove 141 and slidably connected to the lifting plate 11 and the connecting block 142.

The left and right sides of thread bush 5 all is fixed with stopper 18, spacing groove 19 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of 2 inner walls of box body, stopper 18 keeps away from one side of thread bush 5 extend to the inside of spacing groove 19 and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 19, in this embodiment, through

stopper

18 and 19's setting, carry out limit control to thread bush 5, make thread bush 5 only can carry out the removal of fore-and-aft direction on threaded rod 3, and prescribe a limit to the fore-and-aft range of motion of thread bush 5.

The bottom of placing board 13 is the semicircle type setting, and the top surface of placing board 13 bonds and has cushion 20, and cushion 20's material is medical grade sponge, in this embodiment, through cushion 20's setting, places when placing board 13 top when patient's shank, can prevent to place board 13 direct and patient's shank contact, increases the comfort level of patient's shank in the inspection process.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: before a patient needs to carry out leg examination, medical staff firstly fix the mounting frame 1 on an examination sickbed, then the patient lies down and is above the examination sickbed, meanwhile, the medical staff opens the driving motor 4 to enable the output shaft of the driving motor 4 to drive the threaded rod 3 to start rotating, the threaded sleeve 5 moves forwards and backwards on the surface of the threaded rod 3 along with the threaded rod, the medical staff controls the rotating direction of the output shaft of the driving motor 4 according to the height and the position of the leg of the patient, after the placing plates 13 on two sides are moved to corresponding positions, the medical staff extracts the fixing pin 143 to enable the placing plates 13 to be opened, then the medical staff opens the double-shaft motor 10 to enable the output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor 10 to drive the gear 92 to start rotating, controls the rotating direction of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 10 to enable the rack plate 93 to move downwards, when the placing plates 13 are moved to the surface of the examination sickbed, the medical staff lifts the leg of the patient to be examined and puts it above the placing plate 13, then closes the placing plate 13 again by the fixing pin 143, and at the same time, the medical staff opens the two-shaft motor 10 again to slowly lift the lifting plate 11 to hang the leg of the patient, and then the medical staff can start the subsequent examination and diagnosis work.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an inspection linkage to shank orthopedics patient, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of mounting bracket (1) is fixed with box body (2), the inner wall of box body (2) rotates and is connected with threaded rod (3), the front side of box body (2) is fixed with driving motor (4), and the rear end of driving motor (4) output shaft runs through to the inside of box body (2) and with threaded rod (3) fixed connection, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (3) has thread bush (5), logical groove (6) have been seted up to the bottom of box body (2), the inside sliding connection who leads to groove (6) has movable block (21), the top of movable block (21) extends to the inside of box body (2) and is fixed with thread bush (5), the below of box body (2) is provided with fixed plate (7), and the bottom of movable block (21) is fixed with fixed plate (7), the utility model discloses a motor, including fixed plate (7), the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (8) in the left and right sides of fixed plate (7), the inside of mounting panel (8) is provided with drive structure (9), the below of fixed plate (7) is fixed with biax motor (10), the bottom of mounting panel (8) is provided with lifter plate (11), the right side of lifter plate (11) bottom is fixed with connecting plate (12), the bottom of connecting plate (12) articulates there is board (13) of placing, the left side of placing board (13) is provided with fixed knot structure (14).

2. An examination suspension device for orthopedic patients with legs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving structure (9) comprises a fixing groove (91), a gear (92) and a rack plate (93), the fixing groove (91) is opened at the bottom of the mounting plate (8), the gear (92) is arranged at the rear side of the inside of the fixing groove (91), the gear (92) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixing groove (91), the rack plate (93) is slidably connected at the front side of the inside of the fixing groove (91), the rack plate (93) is meshed with the gear (92), the output shafts at the left and right sides of the biaxial motor (10) penetrate through the inside of the fixing groove (91) and are fixed with the gear (92), and the bottom of the rack plate (93) is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate (11).

3. The examination suspension device for orthopedic patients on legs as claimed in claim 2, wherein a guide groove (16) is opened at the front side of the inner wall of the fixing groove (91), a guide rod (15) is fixed above the front surface of the rack plate (93), the front end of the guide rod (15) extends to the inside of the guide groove (16) and is fixed with a guide block (17), and the guide block (17) is connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (16) in a sliding manner.

4. An examination suspension device for orthopaedic patients with legs according to claim 1, wherein the fixing structure (14) comprises a groove (141), a connecting block (142) and a fixing pin (143), the groove (141) is opened at the left side of the lifting plate (11), the connecting block (142) is fixed at the top of the placing plate (13), the connecting block (142) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove (141), the fixing pin (143) is penetratingly disposed at the left side of the front face of the lifting plate (11), and the fixing pin (143) is penetratingly disposed inside the groove (141) and slidably connected with the lifting plate (11) and the connecting block (142).

5. The examination hanging device for the orthopedic patients on legs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve (5) are fixed with limit blocks (18), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body (2) are provided with limit grooves (19), and one side of the limit blocks (18) far away from the threaded sleeve (5) extends to the inside of the limit grooves (19) and is connected with the inner wall of the limit grooves (19) in a sliding manner.

6. The examination suspension device for the orthopedic patients with legs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the placing plate (13) is disposed in a semicircular arc shape, and the top surface of the placing plate (13) is adhered with a soft pad (20), and the soft pad (20) is made of medical grade sponge.