CN217088950U - Forestry sapling transplanting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sapling transplanting, and discloses a forestry sapling transplanting device, comprising a symmetrically arranged installation box. The forestry sapling transplanting device further comprises: a trunk pressing mechanism, which is arranged inside the installation boxes on both sides and is used for The trunk of the sapling is clamped, and the trunk pressing mechanism includes several ejector rods movably embedded on the inner side wall of the installation box. The ends of the several ejector rods away from each other are provided with push-out components for adjusting the extension length of the ejector rods. , the push-out assembly includes a plurality of swing leaves slidably arranged inside the installation box, and a connecting unit is arranged between the swing leaves and the corresponding ejector rods for controlling the movement of the ejector rods through the swing leaves. The forestry sapling transplanting device designed by the utility model can appropriately clamp and adjust the bending degree of the sapling, and at the same time, when the sapling is transplanted, the loss of the accompanying soil at the root of the sapling can be reduced, and the survival rate of the sapling can be increased, which is beneficial to the Environmental greening construction has usable value in the field of sapling transplant technology.

Description

A forestry sapling transplanting device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sapling transplanting, in particular to a forestry sapling transplanting device.

Background technique

The saplings cultivated by seeding or vegetative propagation have high density and each sapling occupies a small nutrient space. To cultivate large saplings, they must be transplanted. According to the requirements of landscaping for saplings of various specifications and the needs of cultivation methods, they can be transplanted once Or multiple times, transplanting can expand the nutrient space for the growth of saplings, such as light space, ventilation space and branch growth space, space for root growth, absorption of water and nutrients, pruning of the root system during transplanting, and can also stimulate sapling root development, More fibrous roots, improve the survival rate of greening.

Most of the existing sapling transplantation methods use a type of clamping tool for transplantation, but most of these tools use a central positioning method to clamp the trunk, but some of the sapling trunks are not regular and will be bent to a certain extent. Clamping in this way is very easy to cause pressure on a certain position of the trunk, and it is easy to damage the surface of the trunk. Moreover, the soil at the root of the sapling is not protected, and the soil is easily lost during the transplanting process, which affects the root development of the sapling.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry sapling transplanting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A forestry sapling transplanting device, comprising a symmetrically arranged installation box, the forestry sapling transplanting device further comprising:

The trunk pressing mechanism is located inside the installation boxes on both sides and is used to clamp the tree trunks of the saplings. The trunk pressing mechanism includes several ejector rods movably embedded on the inner side walls of the installation box, and one end of the several ejector rods is far away from each other. A push-out assembly is provided to adjust the extension length of the ejector rod. The push-out assembly includes a number of swing leaves that are slidably arranged inside the installation box. A connecting unit is provided between the swing leaves and the corresponding ejector bar for passing the swing leaves. The movement of the ejector rod is controlled, and a control unit is arranged on the outside of the installation box corresponding to the swing blade, which is used to control the movement of the swing blade.

As a further scheme of the present utility model: the forestry sapling transplanting device also includes:

The support mechanism is located at the bottom of the installation box and is used to support the installation box. The bottom of the support mechanism is provided with a moving unit for the movement of the device. The support mechanism includes a bracket correspondingly fixed at the bottom of the installation box. There are several moving wheels at the bottom, and the moving wheels are universal wheels.

As a further scheme of the present utility model: the forestry sapling transplanting device also includes:

The bottoming mechanism for tree roots is arranged inside the support mechanism and is used for bottoming the roots of the saplings.

As a further solution of the present invention, the connecting unit includes a chute arranged on the swing leaf, and one end of the top rod close to the swing leaf is provided with a sliding pin, and the sliding pin is slidably connected to the chute.

As a further solution of the present utility model: the control unit includes a tooth pair arranged on the side of the swing blade, the tooth pair is meshed with a gear, the center of the gear is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the installation box, and the rotating rod The outer end is fixed with a turning handle.

As a further solution of the present invention, connecting pieces are arranged between the two sides of the installation boxes, the connecting pieces include fixed ears correspondingly fixed on the two sides of the installation boxes, and connecting bolts are arranged between the two sides of the fixed ears.

As a further solution of the present invention, a guide groove is arranged inside the installation box, a guide bar is arranged at the bottom of the swing blade, and the guide bar is slidably connected to the guide groove.

As a further solution of the present invention, a pressure cap is provided at one end of the ejector rods that are close to each other, and the pressure cap is made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

The forestry sapling transplanting device designed by the utility model can appropriately clamp and adjust the bending degree of the sapling, and at the same time, when the sapling is transplanted, the loss of the supporting soil at the root of the sapling can be reduced, and the survival rate of the sapling can be increased, which is beneficial to Environmental greening construction has usable value in the field of sapling transplant technology.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forestry sapling transplanting device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the forestry sapling transplanting device.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing leaf in the forestry sapling transplanting device.

In the picture: 1-turn handle, 2-turn rod, 3-gear, 4-top rod, 5-slide pin, 6-pressing cap, 7-connecting bolt, 8-fixing ear, 9-chute, 10-pendulum Leaf, 11-installation box, 12-guide groove, 13-tooth pair, 14-support, 15-container bucket, 16-moving wheel.

Detailed ways

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "middle", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, a forestry sapling transplanting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a symmetrically arranged installation box 11, and the forestry sapling transplanting device also includes:

The trunk abutting mechanism is located inside the installation box 11 on both sides and is used to clamp the trunk of the sapling. The trunk abutting mechanism includes a number of top rods 4 movably embedded on the inner side wall of the installation box 11, a number of top rods 4 One end away from each other is provided with a push-out assembly for adjusting the extension length of the ejector rod 4. The push-out assembly includes a number of swing leaves 10 that are slidably arranged inside the installation box 11. There is a connecting unit for controlling the movement of the ejector rod 4 through the swinging blade 10 , and a control unit corresponding to the swinging blade 10 is provided outside the installation box 11 for controlling the movement of the swinging blade 10 .

As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the forestry sapling transplanting device further includes:

The support mechanism is located at the bottom of the installation box 11 and is used to support the installation box 11. The bottom of the support mechanism is provided with a moving unit for the movement of the device. The support mechanism includes a bracket 14 correspondingly fixed at the bottom of the installation box 11. The moving unit It includes several moving wheels 16 arranged at the bottom of the bracket 14, and the moving wheels 16 are universal wheels.

As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the forestry sapling transplanting device further includes:

The root bottoming mechanism is arranged inside the support mechanism and is used for bottoming the roots of the saplings. The root bottoming mechanism includes a holding bucket 15 symmetrically fixed on the brackets 14 on both sides.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting unit includes a sliding groove 9 provided on the swing blade 10 , and a sliding pin 5 is provided at one end of the top rod 4 close to the swing blade 10 , The sliding pin 5 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 9 .

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the control unit includes a tooth pair 13 arranged on the side of the swing vane 10 . The tooth pair 13 is meshed with a gear 3 , and the center of the gear 3 is fixed with a rotating The rod 2 and the rotating rod 2 are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the installation box 11 , and the outer end of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly provided with a rotating handle 1 .

As shown in FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting piece is provided between the installation boxes 11 on both sides, and the connecting piece includes fixing ears 8 correspondingly fixed on the installation boxes 11 on both sides. Connecting bolts 7 are arranged between the ears 8 .

As shown in FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the installation box 11 is provided with a guide groove 12 inside, and the bottom of the swing vane 10 is provided with a guide bar which is slidably connected to the guide groove 12 .

As shown in FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a pressure cap 6 is provided at the ends of the top rods 4 that are close to each other, and the pressure cap 6 is made of rubber to avoid scratching the tree trunk.

The forestry sapling transplanting device designed by the utility model can appropriately clamp and adjust the bending degree of the sapling, and at the same time, when the sapling is transplanted, the loss of the supporting soil at the root of the sapling can be reduced, and the survival rate of the sapling can be increased, which is beneficial to Environmental greening construction has usable value in the field of sapling transplant technology.

The working principle of the utility model: when using the device for sapling transplanting, firstly, the roots of the saplings that have been dug out are packed with soil, then the saplings are placed in a position, and then the installation boxes 11 on both sides of the device are symmetrically transferred. To the two sides of the sapling, lift the sapling after the installation box 11 is close, then connect the two sides of the installation box 11 together with the connecting bolt 7, cover the root of the sapling through the hopper, and then turn the handle 1, so that the handle 1 controls The rotation of the gear 3 drives the swing blade 10 to move along the guide groove 12, so that the sliding pin 5 on the ejector rod 4 changes the contact position with the chute 9 of the swing blade 10, adjusts the extension of the ejector rod 4, and then passes the ejector rod 4. The pressure cap 6 presses the trunk of the sapling tightly, the trunk is not regular, and the position of the trunk can be adapted to the different rotation angles of the plurality of turning handles 1, and then the device is moved by the moving wheel 16 to complete the transplanting process of the sapling.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

The preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail above, but the present patent is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, the present invention can also be made without departing from the purpose of the present patent. Various changes.

Claims (8)

1. a forestry sapling transplanting device, comprising the installation box that is arranged symmetrically, it is characterized in that, described forestry sapling transplanting device also comprises: The trunk pressing mechanism is located inside the installation boxes on both sides and is used to clamp the tree trunks of the saplings. The trunk pressing mechanism includes several ejector rods movably embedded on the inner side walls of the installation box, and one end of the several ejector rods is far away from each other. A push-out assembly is provided to adjust the extension length of the ejector rod. The push-out assembly includes a number of swing leaves that are slidably arranged inside the installation box. A connecting unit is provided between the swing leaves and the corresponding ejector bars for passing the swing leaves. The movement of the ejector rod is controlled, and a control unit is arranged on the outside of the installation box corresponding to the swing blade, which is used to control the movement of the swing blade. 2. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the forestry sapling transplanting device further comprises: The support mechanism is located at the bottom of the installation box and is used to support the installation box. The bottom of the support mechanism is provided with a moving unit for the movement of the device. The support mechanism includes a bracket correspondingly fixed at the bottom of the installation box. There are several moving wheels at the bottom, and the moving wheels are universal wheels. 3. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the forestry sapling transplanting device further comprises: The bottoming mechanism for tree roots is arranged inside the support mechanism and is used for bottoming the roots of the saplings. 4. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting unit comprises a chute arranged on the swing leaf, and one end of the top rod close to the swing leaf is provided with a sliding pin, and the sliding pin is slidably connected Chute. 5. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit comprises a tooth pair arranged on the side of the swing leaf, the tooth pair is meshed and connected with a gear, and the center of the gear is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod The rotation is arranged on the outer wall of the installation box, and the outer end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a rotating handle. 6. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a connector is provided between the installation boxes on both sides, and the connector comprises fixing ears correspondingly fixed on the installation boxes on both sides. Connecting bolts are arranged between the fixing ears. 7. The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 1 or 6, wherein a guide groove is provided inside the installation box, a guide bar is provided at the bottom of the swing leaf, and the guide bar is slidably connected to the guide groove. 8 . The forestry sapling transplanting device according to claim 4 , wherein the ends of the top rods that are close to each other are provided with a pressure cap, and the pressure cap is made of rubber. 9 .

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