CN217079184U - Civil engineering expansion joint waterproof construction - Google Patents
Civil engineering expansion joint waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217079184U CN217079184U CN202220647616.8U CN202220647616U CN217079184U CN 217079184 U CN217079184 U CN 217079184U CN 202220647616 U CN202220647616 U CN 202220647616U CN 217079184 U CN217079184 U CN 217079184U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构,包括防水盖件、螺纹杆、顶杆和顶头。该土木工程伸缩缝防水结构,使用时,首先对防水结构进行组装,将螺纹杆由防水盖件底面贯穿孔插入,使得限位转片位于槽体内,然后拿取卡簧卡入卡槽内,对限位转片进行限定,此时将第一铰接座通过固定螺栓的配合固定安装在防水盖件的底面,完成防水结构的组装,然后进行防水结构的安装,将防水盖件盖设在构筑物的缝体的外侧,使得顶撑机构插入缝体内,此时通过六角拧槽拧动螺纹杆,在限位转片和卡簧的配合下,使得螺纹杆转动,通过螺纹套件和支撑杆的配合,顶杆被带动转动,从而顶杆带动顶头抵在缝体的内壁上,从而完成对防水盖件进行安装。
The utility model discloses a waterproof structure for an expansion joint of civil engineering, which comprises a waterproof cover, a threaded rod, a top rod and a plug. This civil engineering expansion joint waterproof structure, when in use, first assemble the waterproof structure, insert the threaded rod through the through hole on the bottom surface of the waterproof cover, so that the limit turning piece is located in the groove body, and then take the circlip and snap it into the card groove, The limit rotary piece is limited. At this time, the first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the waterproof cover through the cooperation of the fixing bolts, and the assembly of the waterproof structure is completed. Then, the waterproof structure is installed, and the waterproof cover is placed on the structure. the outer side of the seam body, so that the top support mechanism is inserted into the seam body. At this time, the threaded rod is twisted through the hexagonal screw groove, and the threaded rod is rotated under the cooperation of the limit rotary plate and the circlip, and the threaded rod is rotated through the cooperation of the threaded kit and the support rod. , the mandrel is driven to rotate, so that the mandrel drives the plug to press against the inner wall of the slit body, thereby completing the installation of the waterproof cover.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种伸缩缝技术领域,具体是一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of expansion joints, in particular to a waterproof structure for expansion joints in civil engineering.
背景技术Background technique
建筑伸缩缝即伸缩缝,是指为防止建筑物构件由于气候温度变化(热胀、冷缩),使结构产生裂缝或破坏而沿建筑物或者构筑物施工缝方向的适当部位设置的一条构造缝。伸缩缝是将基础以上的建筑构件如墙体、楼板、屋顶(木屋顶除外)等分成两个独立部分,使建筑物或构筑物沿长方向可做水平伸缩。Building expansion joints, also known as expansion joints, refer to a structural joint set at an appropriate position along the direction of the construction joints of buildings or structures in order to prevent structural cracks or damage to the structure due to climatic temperature changes (thermal expansion, cold contraction). The expansion joint is to divide the building components above the foundation such as walls, floors, roofs (except wooden roofs) into two independent parts, so that the buildings or structures can be horizontally stretched along the long direction.
在土木工程施工过程中通常会在伸缩缝的外侧设置防水结构,从而对伸缩缝进行防护,但是,现有伸缩缝防水结构,存在无法较好的与伸缩缝处的构筑物进行连接的问题,不利于防水结构的安装。In the process of civil engineering construction, a waterproof structure is usually installed on the outside of the expansion joint to protect the expansion joint. However, the existing waterproof structure of the expansion joint has the problem that it cannot be well connected with the structure at the expansion joint, and it is not Facilitate the installation of waterproof structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waterproof structure for expansion joints in civil engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构,包括构筑物,所述构筑物上开设有缝体,缝体的外侧盖设有防水盖件,防水盖件的与构筑物靠近侧对称固定连接有密封条,密封条嵌设在防水盖件内,防水盖件上开设有用于密封条嵌设的凹槽,防水盖件的中部设有贯穿孔,防水盖件对应贯穿孔的底端设有槽体,槽体的内侧设有与其相适配的限位转片,槽体侧壁对应限位转片的侧边设有限位卡槽,限位卡槽内卡接有卡簧,限位转片的中部固定贯穿设有螺纹杆,螺纹杆与贯穿孔相适配,螺纹杆的顶端与防水盖件齐平且开设有六角拧槽,六角拧槽用于方便螺纹杆的拧动,螺纹杆的底部外侧螺纹连接有与其相适配的螺纹套件,螺纹套件的外侧对称设有顶撑机构。A waterproof structure for expansion joints in civil engineering, comprising a structure, a seam body is opened on the structure, a waterproof cover is arranged on the outer side of the seam body, and a sealing strip is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the close side of the structure, and the sealing strip is embedded in the waterproof cover. It is arranged in the waterproof cover, the waterproof cover is provided with a groove for embedding the sealing strip, the middle part of the waterproof cover is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the waterproof cover corresponding to the through hole is provided with a groove body, and the inner side of the groove body There is a limit turn piece matched with it, the side wall of the groove body is provided with a limit card slot corresponding to the side of the limit turn piece, a snap spring is clamped in the limit card slot, and the middle part of the limit turn piece is fixed and penetrated. There is a threaded rod, the threaded rod is adapted to the through hole, the top of the threaded rod is flush with the waterproof cover, and there is a hexagonal screw groove. The hexagonal screw groove is used to facilitate the screwing of the threaded rod. A matching thread kit, the outer side of the thread kit is symmetrically provided with a top support mechanism.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述顶撑机构包括有第一铰接座、固定螺栓、顶杆、支撑杆、活动杆、弹簧、限位板、顶头、第二铰接座和第三铰接座。As a further solution of the present invention, the top support mechanism includes a first hinge seat, a fixing bolt, a top rod, a support rod, a movable rod, a spring, a limit plate, a plug, a second hinge seat and a third hinge seat.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第一铰接座设在防水盖件的底面,固定螺栓贯穿第一铰接座且与防水盖件螺纹连接,第一铰接座上开设有用于固定螺栓贯穿的穿孔,防水盖件上开设有用于固定螺栓螺纹连接的螺纹孔。As a further solution of the present utility model: the first hinge seat is arranged on the bottom surface of the waterproof cover, the fixing bolt penetrates through the first hinge seat and is threadedly connected with the waterproof cover, and the first hinge seat is provided with a hole for the fixing bolt to pass through. Perforated, the waterproof cover is provided with threaded holes for fixing the threaded connection of the bolts.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述顶杆的一端铰接在第一铰接座内,活动杆滑动贯穿顶杆的底部,顶杆上开设有用于活动杆滑动贯穿的穿孔,顶头固定连接在活动杆的一端,限位板固定连接在活动杆的另一端,弹簧设在顶头与顶杆之间且套设在活动杆的外侧,弹簧用于提供弹力。As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the ejector rod is hinged in the first hinge seat, the movable rod slides through the bottom of the ejector rod, the ejector rod is provided with a perforation for the movable rod to slide through, and the ejector head is fixedly connected to the movable rod. One end of the rod, the limit plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod, a spring is arranged between the plug and the ejector rod and is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod, and the spring is used to provide elastic force.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述第二铰接座固定连接在顶杆上,第三铰接座固定连接在螺纹套件上,支撑杆的一端与第二铰接座铰接,支撑杆的另一端与第三铰接座铰接。As a further solution of the present invention: the second hinge seat is fixedly connected to the ejector rod, the third hinge seat is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, one end of the support rod is hinged with the second hinge seat, and the other end of the support rod is connected to the threaded sleeve. The third hinge seat is hinged.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过防水盖件、防水盖件、密封条、限位转片、卡簧、螺纹杆、螺纹套件、顶撑机构、第一铰接座、固定螺栓、顶杆、支撑杆、活动杆、弹簧、限位板、顶头、第二铰接座和第三铰接座之间的配合使用,使得可以通过防水盖件对凤体进行遮蔽防护,从而进行防水,同时可以通过螺纹杆带动顶头抵在缝体侧壁上,从而使得防水盖件被固定,同时可以通过反向操作对顶撑机构进行收缩,从而方便将其取下,从而使得本土木工程伸缩缝防水结构具有便于拆卸和安装的功能,方便防水结构的使用。1. The utility model adopts a waterproof cover, a waterproof cover, a sealing strip, a limit turn piece, a circlip, a threaded rod, a threaded kit, a top support mechanism, a first hinge seat, a fixed bolt, a top rod, a support rod, a movable The use of the rod, spring, limit plate, plug, the second hinge seat and the third hinge seat enables the phoenix body to be shielded and protected by the waterproof cover, so as to be waterproof, and at the same time, the plug can be driven by the threaded rod. On the side wall of the joint body, so that the waterproof cover is fixed, and at the same time, the top support mechanism can be shrunk by reverse operation, so as to facilitate its removal, so that the waterproof structure of the expansion joint of local wood engineering has the advantages of convenient disassembly and installation. Function, easy to use waterproof structure.
2、本实用新型通过限位转片和卡簧之间的配合可以将螺纹杆与防水盖件进行拆分,用过固定螺栓与第一铰接座可以方便的将顶撑机构与防水盖件解除固定,从而可以方便的将防水盖件与其他组件进行拆分,可以在防水盖件损坏时,方便的对防水盖件进行更换,从而方便对防水结构进行维护。2. The utility model can disassemble the threaded rod and the waterproof cover through the cooperation between the limit turning piece and the circlip, and the top support mechanism and the waterproof cover can be easily removed by using the fixing bolt and the first hinge seat. Therefore, the waterproof cover can be easily separated from other components, and the waterproof cover can be easily replaced when the waterproof cover is damaged, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the waterproof structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waterproof structure for a civil engineering expansion joint.
图2为一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构中A的放大图。Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in a civil engineering expansion joint waterproof structure.
图3为一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构中B的放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B in a civil engineering expansion joint waterproof structure.
图中:1、构筑物;2、缝体;3、防水盖件;4、密封条;5、限位转片;6、卡簧;7、螺纹杆;8、螺纹套件;9、顶撑机构;10、第一铰接座;11、固定螺栓;12、顶杆;13、支撑杆;14、活动杆;15、弹簧;16、限位板;17、顶头;18、第二铰接座;19、第三铰接座。In the figure: 1. Structure; 2. Seam body; 3. Waterproof cover; 4. Sealing strip; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Circlip; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Threaded kit; 9. Top support mechanism ; 10, the first hinge seat; 11, the fixing bolt; 12, the ejector rod; 13, the support rod; 14, the movable rod; 15, the spring; 16, the limit plate; 17, the head; 18, the second hinge seat; 19 , the third hinged seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种土木工程伸缩缝防水结构,包括构筑物1,构筑物1上开设有缝体2,缝体2的外侧盖设有防水盖件3,防水盖件3的与构筑物1靠近侧对称固定连接有密封条4,密封条4嵌设在防水盖件3内,防水盖件3上开设有用于密封条4嵌设的凹槽,防水盖件3的中部设有贯穿孔,防水盖件3对应贯穿孔的底端设有槽体,槽体的内侧设有与其相适配的限位转片5,槽体侧壁对应限位转片5的侧边设有限位卡槽,限位卡槽内卡接有卡簧6,限位转片5的中部固定贯穿设有螺纹杆7,螺纹杆7与贯穿孔相适配,螺纹杆7的顶端与防水盖件3齐平且开设有六角拧槽,六角拧槽用于方便螺纹杆7的拧动,螺纹杆7的底部外侧螺纹连接有与其相适配的螺纹套件8,螺纹套件8的外侧对称设有顶撑机构9。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present invention, a waterproof structure for a civil engineering expansion joint includes a
顶撑机构13包括有第一铰接座10、固定螺栓11、顶杆12、支撑杆13、活动杆14、弹簧15、限位板16、顶头17、第二铰接座18和第三铰接座19。The
第一铰接座10设在防水盖件3的底面,固定螺栓11贯穿第一铰接座10且与防水盖件3螺纹连接,第一铰接座10上开设有用于固定螺栓11贯穿的穿孔,防水盖件3上开设有用于固定螺栓11螺纹连接的螺纹孔。The
顶杆12的一端铰接在第一铰接座10内,活动杆14滑动贯穿顶杆12的底部,顶杆12上开设有用于活动杆14滑动贯穿的穿孔,顶头17固定连接在活动杆14的一端,限位板16固定连接在活动杆14的另一端,弹簧15设在顶头17与顶杆12之间且套设在活动杆14的外侧,弹簧15用于提供弹力。One end of the
第二铰接座18固定连接在顶杆12上,第三铰接座19固定连接在螺纹套件8上,支撑杆13的一端与第二铰接座18铰接,支撑杆13的另一端与第三铰接座19铰接。The
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
使用时,首先对防水结构进行组装,将螺纹杆7由防水盖件3底面贯穿孔插入,使得限位转片5位于槽体内,然后拿取卡簧6卡入卡槽内,对限位转片5进行限定,此时将第一铰接座10通过固定螺栓11的配合固定安装在防水盖件3的底面,完成防水结构的组装,然后进行防水结构的安装,将防水盖件3盖设在构筑物1的缝体2的外侧,使得顶撑机构9插入缝体2内,此时通过六角拧槽拧动螺纹杆7,在限位转片5和卡簧6的配合下,使得螺纹杆7转动,通过螺纹套件8和支撑杆13的配合,顶杆12被带动转动,从而顶杆12带动顶头17抵在缝体2的内壁上,并且对弹簧15进行充能,使得顶头17固定的更加稳固,从而完成对防水盖件3进行安装。When in use, first assemble the waterproof structure, insert the threaded
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220647616.8U CN217079184U (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Civil engineering expansion joint waterproof construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220647616.8U CN217079184U (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Civil engineering expansion joint waterproof construction |
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| CN217079184U true CN217079184U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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