CN217072633U - High-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material - Google Patents
High-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN217072633U CN217072633U CN202220481724.2U CN202220481724U CN217072633U CN 217072633 U CN217072633 U CN 217072633U CN 202220481724 U CN202220481724 U CN 202220481724U CN 217072633 U CN217072633 U CN 217072633U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于药材加工技术领域，具体的说是一种中药药材的高效提取装置，包括加工机体；所述加工机体的内部开设有切割腔；所述切割腔的顶部开设有投料口；所述切割腔的内部设置有切割组件；所述切割组件侧面设有压滤组件；所述切割组件与压滤组件之间设置有送料组件；所述切割组件包括驱动电机、第一转动轴、第一同步轮、同步带、第二同步轮、第二转动轴、固定架、第一刀架与第一切刀；所述驱动电机安装在加工机体的内部；通过切割组件对投入切割腔内部的药材进行切割的结构设计，实现了可将药材切割得更加细碎的功能，有效的解决了现有对药材的切割效果不好，容易造成药材浪费的问题。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a high-efficiency extraction device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a processing body; a cutting cavity is arranged inside the processing body; a feeding port is arranged on the top of the cutting cavity; A cutting assembly is arranged inside the cutting cavity; a pressure filter assembly is arranged on the side of the cutting assembly; a feeding assembly is arranged between the cutting assembly and the filter pressure assembly; the cutting assembly includes a drive motor, a first rotating shaft, a first Synchronizing wheel, synchronous belt, second synchronizing wheel, second rotating shaft, fixed frame, first knife rest and first cutting knife; the driving motor is installed inside the processing body; the medicinal materials put into the cutting cavity are controlled by the cutting assembly The structural design for cutting realizes the function of cutting the medicinal materials into finer pieces, and effectively solves the problem that the existing medicinal materials have poor cutting effect and is likely to be wasted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine materials refer to unprocessed or unfinished traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine materials are used for nursing and treating diseases, and are traditional Chinese medicine components of traditional culture in China.
When traditional Chinese medicine materials are cut and extracted, the situation that effective ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine materials are incompletely extracted and resources are wasted due to the fact that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are often not cut and crushed; therefore, a high-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material is proposed to the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate the deficiency of the prior art, solve the problem that proposes in the background art, the utility model provides a high-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a high-efficiency extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a processing machine body; a cutting cavity is formed in the processing machine body; a feeding port is formed in the top of the cutting cavity; a cutting assembly is arranged inside the cutting cavity; a filter pressing assembly is arranged on the side surface of the cutting assembly; a feeding component is arranged between the cutting component and the filter pressing component; the cutting assembly comprises a driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a first synchronizing wheel, a synchronizing belt, a second synchronizing wheel, a second rotating shaft, a fixing frame, a first knife rest and a first knife; the driving motor is arranged inside the processing machine body; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; a fixing frame is fixedly connected inside the cutting cavity; the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft; a second synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the end part of the second rotating shaft; a synchronous belt is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel; a plurality of first tool rests are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and are regularly arranged in a circumferential array; a plurality of first cutters are fixedly connected to the first tool rest; the bottom of the cutting cavity is fixedly connected with a first filter screen; a collecting drawer is detachably mounted in the processing machine body; the collecting drawer is arranged at the position corresponding to the cutting cavity; so that the medicinal materials are cut more finely.
Preferably, the filter pressing assembly comprises a third synchronizing wheel, a third rotating shaft and a filter pressing packing auger; the third synchronous wheel is rotatably connected inside the processing machine body; the other side of the second synchronizing wheel is connected to a third synchronizing wheel; a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third synchronizing wheel; a filter pressing packing auger is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft; a liquid outlet through hole is formed in the processing machine body; the end part of the liquid outlet through hole is provided with a position towards the collecting drawer; the liquid outlet through hole is formed in the position corresponding to the filter pressing auger; a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet through hole; so that the effect of extracting the effective components in the medicinal materials is better.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a material passing through groove and a feeding groove block; the material passing through groove is formed between the cutting cavity and the filter pressing auger; a feeding groove block is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; the feeding groove block is rotationally connected inside the material passing through groove; the first filter screen is arranged in an inclined shape; the plane of the machining machine body on one side, far away from the cutting cavity, in the material passing through groove is lower than the plane on the other side; so that the transportation of the medicinal materials is more convenient.
Preferably, a second tool rest is connected inside the cutting cavity in a sliding manner; a spiral pushing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft; the spiral pushing block is arranged at a position corresponding to the second tool rest; the top of the second tool rest is fixedly connected with a pushing spring; the end part of the pushing spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing machine body; the bottom of the second tool rest is fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutters; the medicinal material inside the cutting cavity can be more finely crushed.
Preferably, a file plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing machine body; the file knife plate is arranged at a position corresponding to the top of the filter pressing auger; the medicinal materials are more finely crushed, and the effect of grinding the liquid medicine is better.
Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second tool rest; a positioning block is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod; a positioning groove is formed in the processing machine body; the positioning block and the positioning groove are arranged correspondingly; the positioning block is arranged on one side, far away from the spiral pushing block, of the second tool rest; so that the sliding of the second tool holder is more stable.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:
1. the utility model discloses a cutting assembly carries out multiple cutting to the medicinal material that drops into cutting intracavity portion for the medicinal material becomes the structural design in small, broken bits more, has realized can so that the function of changing the release such as the inside liquid of medicinal material, and effectual having solved current cutting degree in small, broken bits to the medicinal material, the medicinal material fragment of great piece appears easily, makes the active ingredient in the medicinal material extract incompletely, leads to the extravagant problem of medicinal material.
2. The utility model discloses a filter pressing subassembly extrudees, grinds the processing to the medicinal material for more of the inside liquid outflow of medicinal material makes the medicinal material structural design more in small, broken bits simultaneously, has realized further extracting the inside active ingredient of medicinal material, carries out further function of smashing to the medicinal material simultaneously, makes the effect of extracting active ingredient in the medicinal material better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a processing machine body according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a feed chute block according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a spiral pushing block of the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at D in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the ball according to the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. processing the machine body; 2. a feeding port; 3. cutting the cavity; 4. a drive motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first synchronizing wheel; 7. a synchronous belt; 8. a second synchronizing wheel; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a first tool holder; 12. a first cutter; 13. a first filter screen; 14. a collection drawer; 15. a material passing through groove; 16. a feeding groove block; 17. a third synchronizing wheel; 18. a third rotating shaft; 19. filter pressing the packing auger; 20. a liquid outlet through hole; 21. a second filter screen; 22. a spiral pushing block; 23. a second tool holder; 24. a push spring; 25. a second cutter; 26. a rasp board; 27. a connecting rod; 28. positioning blocks; 29. positioning a groove; 30. and a ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, an efficient extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine materials comprises a processing machine body 1; a cutting cavity 3 is formed in the processing machine body 1; the top of the cutting cavity 3 is provided with a feeding port 2; a cutting assembly is arranged inside the cutting cavity 3; a filter pressing assembly is arranged on the side surface of the cutting assembly; a feeding component is arranged between the cutting component and the filter pressing component; the cutting assembly comprises a driving motor 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a first synchronous wheel 6, a synchronous belt 7, a second synchronous wheel 8, a second rotating shaft 9, a fixed frame 10, a first knife rest 11 and a first knife 12; the driving motor 4 is arranged inside the processing machine body 1; the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 5; a first synchronizing wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5; a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected inside the cutting cavity 3; the fixed frame 10 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 9; a second synchronizing wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the end part of the second rotating shaft 9; a synchronous belt 7 is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel 6 and the second synchronous wheel 8; a plurality of first tool rests 11 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 9 and are regularly arranged in a circumferential array; a plurality of first cutters 12 are fixedly connected to the first cutter frame 11; a first filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting cavity 3; a collecting drawer 14 is detachably mounted in the processing machine body 1; the collection drawer 14 is arranged in a position corresponding to the cutting chamber 3; at the during operation, when needs cut the medicinal material, can drop into the inside of cutting chamber 3 through dog-house 2 with the medicinal material, and then can start driving motor 4, make driving motor 4 drive first synchronizing wheel 6 and rotate, and then drive second synchronizing wheel 8 through hold-in range 7 and rotate, thereby can make second axis of rotation 9 drive first cutter 12 and rotate, and then cut the medicinal material through first knife rest 11, make the more broken bits of medicinal material cutting, and then fall into the inside of collecting steamer tray 14 through first filter screen 13, make the cutting of medicinal material more broken bits.
The filter pressing assembly comprises a third synchronizing wheel 17, a third rotating shaft 18 and a filter pressing packing auger 19; the third synchronizing wheel 17 is rotatably connected inside the processing machine body 1; the other side of the second synchronous wheel 8 is connected with a third synchronous wheel 17; a third rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third synchronizing wheel 17; a filter pressing packing auger 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft 18; a liquid outlet through hole 20 is formed in the processing machine body 1; the end part of the liquid outlet through hole 20 is arranged at the position facing the collecting drawer 14; the liquid outlet through hole 20 is formed at the position corresponding to the filter pressing packing auger 19; a second filter screen 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet through hole 20; at the during operation, when the cutting assembly is to the medicinal material, the medicinal material accessible pay-off subassembly that can't pass through first filter screen 13 sends into the intracavity of filter-pressing auger 19, when first synchronizing wheel 6 rotates simultaneously, accessible hold-in range 7 drives third synchronizing wheel 17 and rotates, and then drive filter-pressing auger 19 through third axis of rotation 18 and rotate, carry the medicinal material to the position at filter-pressing auger 19 top, and then crush the medicinal material, can extrude the medicinal material simultaneously, extrude the inside liquid medicine of medicinal material, make the effect that the inside active ingredient of medicinal material drawed better.
The feeding assembly comprises a material passing through groove 15 and a feeding groove block 16; the material passing through groove 15 is formed between the cutting cavity 3 and the filter pressing auger 19; a feeding groove block 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5; the feeding groove block 16 is rotatably connected inside the material passing through groove 15; the first filter screen 13 is arranged in an inclined shape; the plane of the processing machine body 1 on one side of the material passing through groove 15, which is far away from the cutting cavity 3, is lower than the plane on the other side; when the filter pressing device works, when the driving motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, medicinal materials in the cutting cavity 3 can enter the notch formed in the feeding groove block 16, and then fall into the cavity of the filter pressing auger 19 through the rotation of the material passing through groove 15, so that the medicinal materials are more conveniently conveyed.
A second tool rest 23 is connected inside the cutting cavity 3 in a sliding manner; a spiral pushing block 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 5; the spiral pushing block 22 is arranged at a position corresponding to the second tool holder 23; a pushing spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the second tool rest 23; the end part of the pushing spring 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing machine body 1; the bottom of the second tool rest 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutters 25; when the cutting machine works, when the first rotating shaft 5 rotates, the spiral pushing block 22 can be driven to rotate, so that the spiral pushing block 22 pushes the second tool rest 23 to move towards the top of the processing machine body 1, the second tool rest 23 can be pushed out through the elastic force of the pushing spring 24, the second cutter 25 on the second tool rest 23 cuts the medicinal material inside the cutting cavity 3, and the medicinal material inside the cutting cavity 3 can be more finely crushed.
A file board 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing machine body 1; the rasp plate 26 is arranged at a position corresponding to the top of the filter pressing packing auger 19; when the filter pressing packing auger 19 is pushed to the top, the filter pressing packing auger 19 can push the medicinal materials to be ground on the file plate 26, so that the medicinal materials are more finely crushed, and the effect of grinding the medicinal liquid is better.
A connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second tool rest 23; a positioning block 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 27; a positioning groove 29 is formed in the processing machine body 1; the positioning block 28 and the positioning groove 29 are arranged correspondingly; the positioning block 28 is arranged on one side of the second tool rest 23 far away from the spiral pushing block 22; in operation, when the second tool rest 23 slides in the cutting cavity 3, the positioning of the positioning block 28 by the positioning slot 29 is limited, so that the second tool rest 23 can be inclined less frequently during sliding, and the sliding of the second tool rest 23 is more stable.
Example two
Referring to fig. 8, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a ball 30 is snap-connected to the inside of the positioning block 28; the side wall of the ball 30 contacts with the side wall of the positioning groove 29; in operation, when positioning block 28 slides inside positioning groove 29, ball 30 may change the sliding friction between positioning block 28 and positioning groove 29 into rolling friction, which may make the friction between positioning block 28 and positioning groove 29 smaller, and may make the wear between positioning block 28 and positioning groove 29 less.
Theory of operation, at the during operation, when needs cut the medicinal material, can drop into the inside of cutting chamber 3 through dog-house 2 with the medicinal material, and then can start driving motor 4, make driving motor 4 drive first synchronizing wheel 6 and rotate, and then drive second synchronizing wheel 8 through hold-in range 7 and rotate, thereby can make second axis of rotation 9 drive first cutter 12 and rotate, and then cut the medicinal material through first knife rest 11, make the more broken bits of medicinal material cutting, and then fall into the inside of collecting steamer tray 14 through first filter screen 13, make the cutting of medicinal material more broken bits.
When the cutting assembly is to the medicinal material, the intracavity of filter pressing auger 19 can't be sent into through the medicinal material accessible pay-off subassembly of first filter screen 13, when first synchronizing wheel 6 rotates simultaneously, accessible hold-in range 7 drives third synchronizing wheel 17 and rotates, and then drive filter pressing auger 19 through third axis of rotation 18 and rotate, carry the medicinal material to the position at filter pressing auger 19 top, and then with the medicinal material crushing, can extrude the medicinal material simultaneously, extrude the inside liquid medicine of medicinal material, make the effect that the inside active ingredient of medicinal material drawed better.
When driving motor 4 drove first axis of rotation 5 and rotates, the notch of seting up on feeding groove piece 16 can get into to the inside medicinal material in cutting chamber 3, and then leads to the rotation of groove 15 through the material of crossing, falls into the intracavity of filter-pressing auger 19 for the transportation of medicinal material is more convenient.
When first axis of rotation 5 rotated, can drive spiral and promote piece 22 and rotate for spiral promotes piece 22 and promotes second knife rest 23 and move to the top of processing organism 1, and then the accessible promotes the elasticity of spring 24 and releases second knife rest 23, makes second cutter 25 on the second knife rest 23 cut the inside medicinal material in cutting chamber 3, thereby can make the more broken bits of the inside medicinal material in cutting chamber 3.
When the medicinal material is promoted to the top by filter pressing auger 19, filter pressing auger 19 can promote the medicinal material and grind on file board 26, and then makes the medicinal material more finely cut, can make the effect of grinding out the liquid medicine better simultaneously.
When the second tool rest 23 slides in the cutting cavity 3, the positioning limit of the positioning groove 29 to the positioning block 28 can make the second tool rest 23 incline less during the sliding process, so that the sliding of the second tool rest 23 is more stable.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220481724.2U CN217072633U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | High-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220481724.2U CN217072633U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | High-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217072633U true CN217072633U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82546851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220481724.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217072633U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | High-efficient extraction element of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217072633U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-07 CN CN202220481724.2U patent/CN217072633U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220729 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |