CN217071691U - Dustproof numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Dustproof numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217071691U
CN217071691U CN202220848725.6U CN202220848725U CN217071691U CN 217071691 U CN217071691 U CN 217071691U CN 202220848725 U CN202220848725 U CN 202220848725U CN 217071691 U CN217071691 U CN 217071691U
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China
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machine tool
control machine
numerical control
dustproof
tool body
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CN202220848725.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彩霞
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Luoyang Naibo Bearing Special Mould Co ltd
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Luoyang Naibo Bearing Special Mould Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dustproof numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a numerical control machine tool body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a working cavity is arranged on the numerical control machine tool body, a collecting cover corresponding to the working cavity is arranged on the numerical control machine tool body, a dust collector is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting cover, the suction end of the dust collector is communicated with the collecting cover, through the matching of the collecting cover, an air pump, the dust collector, a connecting pipe, a spray head, a clamping groove, a sliding head and a first rotary driving device and a screw rod, a first rotary driving device is realized to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the sliding head to slide and drive the spray head to move to spray air at each position of the working cavity, the air pump blows off dust attached in the working cavity through the spray head, the dust in the numerical control machine tool body is sucked by the dust collector, the thoroughness and the convenience of cleaning the dust on the machine tool are effectively improved, meanwhile, the influence of dust on the heat dissipation of the machine tool is effectively avoided.

Description

Dustproof numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field specifically is a dustproof digit control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
The working environment of the existing numerical control machine tool is relatively severe, dust is more, and in the process of machining a workpiece by the numerical control machine tool, dust splashes everywhere due to high-speed rotation, so that the dust on the machine tool is not easy to clean, and the heat dissipation of the machine tool is influenced by too much dust.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dustproof digit control machine tool, the operational environment who aims at solving the digit control machine tool among the prior art is abominable relatively, and the dust is more, and at the in-process of digit control machine tool to work piece processing, high-speed rotation causes the dirt bits to splash everywhere to cause all to be the dirt bits on the lathe, inconvenient clearance, the dust too many radiating problem that also influences the lathe.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the dustproof numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom plate, a numerical control machine tool body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the numerical control machine tool body is provided with a working cavity, the numerical control machine tool body is provided with a collecting cover corresponding to the working cavity, the top of the collecting cover is fixedly provided with a dust collector, the air suction end of the dust collector is communicated with the collecting cover, the air outlet end of the dust collector is fixedly connected with a filtering device through a connecting pipe, the upper surface of the numerical control machine tool body is fixedly provided with an air pump, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with a spray head used for spraying air into the working cavity through an air pipe, the inner wall of the working cavity is provided with a clamping groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is slidably clamped with a sliding head fixedly connected with the spray head, the inner wall of the clamping groove is fixedly provided with a first rotating driving device, and the output end of the first rotary driving device is fixedly connected with a screw rod in threaded connection with the sliding head.
In order to make the utility model discloses have and block the function that outside dirt bits fell on the digit control machine tool body, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the equal fixedly connected with extension board in both sides of bottom plate upper surface, two rotate on the extension board and be connected with the carriage, one of them one side fixed mounting of extension board has the second to rotate drive arrangement, the second rotates drive arrangement's output and carriage fixed connection, fixedly connected with organ protection casing between carriage and the bottom plate, the organ protection casing is the fan type.
In order to make the utility model discloses have the effect of drive carriage pivoted, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the second rotates drive arrangement and includes second motor and second reduction gear, the output of second motor is connected in the input of second reduction gear.
In order to make the utility model discloses have the effect of filtering the dirt bits, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, filter equipment include with digit control machine tool body fixed connection's rose box, the inside fixedly connected with filter plate of rose box, the income gas pocket that communicates with the connecting pipe is seted up to the below that lies in the filter plate on the rose box, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the top that lies in the filter plate on the rose box.
In order to make the utility model discloses have the effect that prevents the filter plate jam, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the inner wall fixed mounting of rose box has the third to rotate drive arrangement, the cam of third rotation drive arrangement's output fixedly connected with and filter plate butt.
In order to make the utility model discloses have the effect that drives cam pivoted, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the third rotates drive arrangement and includes third motor and third reduction gear, the output of third motor is connected in the input of third reduction gear.
In order to make the utility model discloses have the effect of drive screw rod pivoted, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, first rotation driving device includes first motor and first reduction gear, the output of first motor is connected in the input of first reduction gear.
In order to make the utility model discloses have the effect that makes slip head and draw-in groove steady slip, the utility model discloses a further technical scheme does, the draw-in groove is T type draw-in groove, the shape of slip head be with the T type of draw-in groove looks adaptation.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the collecting cover and the air pump are arranged on the numerical control machine tool body and fixedly installed with the dust collector, the air outlet end of the dust collector is connected with the filtering device through the connecting pipe, the air pump is connected with the spray head, the air pump is used for blowing away dust attached to the working cavity through the spray head, the dust collector has the effect of sucking away the dust in the numerical control machine tool body, the thoroughness and convenience in cleaning the dust on the machine tool are effectively improved, and meanwhile, the influence on the heat dissipation of the machine tool caused by the dust is effectively avoided;
2. the clamping groove is formed in the working cavity, the clamping groove is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding head, the spray head is fixedly connected with the sliding head, the first rotary driving device is arranged in the clamping groove, the output end of the first rotary driving device is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding head, the first rotary driving device can drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the sliding head to slide along the clamping groove through threaded connection with the sliding head, the sliding head slides to drive the spray head to move to spray air at each position of the working cavity, the air spraying range of the spray head is improved, and therefore the dust and chip cleaning effect is improved;
3. through set up the extension board on the bottom plate, the extension board rotates with the carriage to be connected, second rotation drive arrangement's output and carriage fixed connection set up the organ protection casing between carriage and the bottom plate, realized that second rotation drive arrangement rotates and can drive the carriage and rotate, the carriage rotates and can drive the organ protection casing and expand the cover outside at the digit control machine tool body, has effectively prevented that outside dirt bits from falling on the digit control machine tool body, effectively improves the dustproof effect of digit control machine tool body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerically-controlled machine tool body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the nozzle, the slider and the screw according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a numerically-controlled machine tool body 2, a working cavity 3, a collecting cover 4, a dust collector 5, a connecting pipe 6, a filtering device 7, a filtering box 701, a filtering plate 702, an air pump 8, a nozzle 9, a clamping groove 10, a sliding head 11, a first rotary driving device 12, a screw 13, a supporting plate 14, a supporting frame 15, a second rotary driving device 16, an organ protective cover 17, a third rotary driving device 18 and a cam 19.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a dustproof numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 can support the dustproof numerical control machine tool, a numerical control machine tool body 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, a working chamber 3 is arranged on the numerical control machine tool body 2, the working chamber 3 can provide a space for work, a collecting cover 4 corresponding to the working chamber 3 is arranged on the numerical control machine tool body 2, the collecting cover 4 covers the working chamber 3 and is communicated with the working chamber 3, a dust collector 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting cover 4, the suction end of the dust collector 5 is communicated with the collecting cover 4, the dust collector 5 can absorb dust in the collecting cover 4, a filtering device 7 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the dust collector 5 through a connecting pipe 6, the filtering device 7 can filter the dust absorbed by the dust collector 5, an air pump 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the numerical control machine tool body 2, the air outlet end of the air pump 8 is communicated with a spray head 9 for spraying air into the working chamber 3 through an air pipe, air pump 8 blows and blows off adnexed dirt bits in can with working chamber 3 through shower nozzle 9, thereby make things convenient for dust catcher 5 to collect the dirt bits in the working chamber 3, draw-in groove 10 has been seted up to the inner wall of working chamber 3, the inner wall slip joint of draw-in groove 10 has the slippery head 11 with shower nozzle 9 fixed connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of draw-in groove 10 has first rotation driving device 12, the output fixedly connected with of first rotation driving device 12 and slippery head 11 threaded connection's screw rod 13, first rotation driving device 12 can drive screw rod 13 and rotate, screw rod 13 rotates and drives slippery head 11 through its threaded connection with slippery head 11 and slide along draw-in groove 10, slippery head 11 slides and drives shower nozzle 9 and remove and jet-blast to each position of working chamber 3, the jet-propelled scope of shower nozzle 9 has been improved.
During the use, start air pump 8 and spout air through shower nozzle 9, start first rotation drive arrangement 12 and drive screw rod 13 and rotate, screw rod 13 rotates and drives first 11 through its threaded connection with first 11 and slide along draw-in groove 10 slides, and first 11 slides and drives shower nozzle 9 and remove and spout air to each position of working chamber 3, blows off adnexed dust in the working chamber 3, starts dust catcher 5 and carries out the absorption with the dust that flies off in the digit control machine tool body 2 and get into filter equipment 7 and remove dust.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with extension board 14 in both sides of bottom plate 1 upper surface, it is connected with carriage 15 to rotate on two extension boards 14, one side fixed mounting of one of them extension board 14 has second rotation drive arrangement 16, second rotation drive arrangement 16's output and carriage 15 fixed connection, fixedly connected with organ protection casing 17 between carriage 15 and the bottom plate 1, organ protection casing 17 is the fan type, second rotation drive arrangement 16 rotates and can drives carriage 1 and rotate, carriage 1 rotates and can drive organ protection casing 17 and expand the cover at numerical control machine tool body 2 outsidely, effectively prevented that outside dust from falling on numerical control machine tool body 2, thereby improve the dustproof effect of numerical control machine tool body 2.
Specifically, the second rotation driving device 16 includes a second motor and a second speed reducer, and an output end of the second motor is connected to an input end of the second speed reducer, and can drive the support frame 15 to rotate.
Specifically, filter equipment 7 includes the rose box 701 with 2 fixed connection of digit control machine tool body, the inside fixedly connected with filter plate 702 of rose box 701, the income gas pocket that communicates with connecting pipe 6 is seted up to the below that lies in filter plate 702 on rose box 701, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the top that lies in filter plate 702 on rose box 701, connecting pipe 6 exhaust dust gets into in the rose box 701, through the filtration of filter plate 702, the dust is stayed the below of filter plate 702 in rose box 701, clean air is filtered by the top of filter plate 702 in the rose box 701 through filter plate 702 and is discharged, reach the effect of filtering the dust.
Further, a third rotation driving device 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter tank 701, the output end of the third rotation driving device 18 is fixedly connected with a cam 19 abutted to the filter plate 702, the third rotation driving device 18 rotates to drive the cam 19 to rotate, the cam 19 rotates to push the filter plate 702 to move up and down, the beating effect on the filter plate 702 is achieved, and therefore the filter plate is prevented from being blocked.
Specifically, the third rotation driving device 18 includes a third motor and a third speed reducer, and an output end of the third motor is connected to an input end of the third speed reducer, and can drive the cam 19 to rotate.
Specifically, the first rotation driving device 12 includes a first motor and a first speed reducer, and an output end of the first motor is connected to an input end of the first speed reducer, and can drive the screw 13 to rotate.
Specifically, the card slot 10 is a T-shaped card slot, and the shape of the slider 11 is a T-shape adapted to the card slot 10, so that the slider 11 and the card slot 10 can stably slide.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A dustproof numerical control machine tool is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a numerical control machine tool body (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), a working chamber (3) is arranged on the numerical control machine tool body (2), a collecting cover (4) corresponding to the working chamber (3) is arranged on the numerical control machine tool body (2), a dust collector (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the collecting cover (4), the air suction end of the dust collector (5) is communicated with the collecting cover (4), the air outlet end of the dust collector (5) is fixedly connected with a filtering device (7) through a connecting pipe (6), an air pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the numerical control machine tool body (2), the air outlet end of the air pump (8) is communicated with a spray head (9) used for spraying air into the working chamber (3) through an air pipe, a clamping groove (10) is formed in the inner wall of the working chamber (3), the inner wall of draw-in groove (10) slip joint have with shower nozzle (9) fixed connection's slippery head (11), the inner wall fixed mounting of draw-in groove (10) has first rotation drive device (12), the output fixedly connected with of first rotation drive device (12) and slippery head (11) threaded connection's screw rod (13).
2. The dustproof numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein support plates (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), two support plates (14) are rotatably connected with support frames (15), a second rotation driving device (16) is fixedly installed on one side of one support plate (14), the output end of the second rotation driving device (16) is fixedly connected with the support frames (15), an organ protection cover (17) is fixedly connected between the support frames (15) and the bottom plate (1), and the organ protection cover (17) is fan-shaped.
3. The dustproof numerical control machine according to claim 2, wherein the second rotary drive device (16) comprises a second motor and a second reducer, and an output end of the second motor is connected to an input end of the second reducer.
4. The dustproof numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device (7) comprises a filtering box (701) fixedly connected with the numerical control machine tool body (2), a filtering plate (702) is fixedly connected inside the filtering box (701), an air inlet hole communicated with the connecting pipe (6) is formed in the filtering box (701) and located below the filtering plate (702), and an exhaust hole is formed in the filtering box (701) and located above the filtering plate (702).
5. The dustproof numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein a third rotary driving device (18) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box (701), and a cam (19) abutted to the filter plate (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third rotary driving device (18).
6. Dustproof numerical control machine according to claim 5, characterized in that said third rotary drive means (18) comprise a third motor and a third reducer, the output of said third motor being connected to the input of the third reducer.
7. Dustproof numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said first rotary drive means (12) comprise a first motor and a first reducer, the output of said first motor being connected to the input of the first reducer.
8. The dustproof numerically controlled machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the slot (10) is a T-shaped slot, and the shape of the slider (11) is a T shape matched with the slot (10).
CN202220848725.6U 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Dustproof numerical control machine tool Active CN217071691U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220848725.6U CN217071691U (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Dustproof numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220848725.6U CN217071691U (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Dustproof numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

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CN217071691U true CN217071691U (en) 2022-07-29

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CN202220848725.6U Active CN217071691U (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Dustproof numerical control machine tool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117484265A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-02-02 山东临沂金星机床有限公司 A dust-removing machine tool and its application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117484265A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-02-02 山东临沂金星机床有限公司 A dust-removing machine tool and its application

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