CN217069788U - Automatic clear useless device of cardboard - Google Patents
Automatic clear useless device of cardboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN217069788U CN217069788U CN202122803811.3U CN202122803811U CN217069788U CN 217069788 U CN217069788 U CN 217069788U CN 202122803811 U CN202122803811 U CN 202122803811U CN 217069788 U CN217069788 U CN 217069788U
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- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010897 cardboard waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及清废装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种纸板自动清废装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of waste cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic cardboard waste cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
纸箱是应用最广泛的包装制品,由印刷后的纸板经过模切、清废、订箱(或糊箱)等步骤制成。目前,实际情况是,印刷后的纸板在经滚筒式模切机模切或开槽机开槽的过程中,由于工艺、加工设备等原因,切除的废料夹带在产品中不能脱落,从而影响下一步工序的进行。Carton is the most widely used packaging product, which is made of printed cardboard through the steps of die-cutting, cleaning, ordering (or gluing) and so on. At present, the actual situation is that in the process of die-cutting by a roller die-cutting machine or slotting by a slotting machine, the cut wastes cannot be entrained in the product due to reasons such as technology and processing equipment. one-step process.
目前,常用的清废方式通常是通过人工清废,费时费力,工作效率低,不仅增加了工作人员的劳动强度,而且产品质量也很难得到保证;在进行清废时,纸板上会残存有灰尘,不能将纸箱表面的灰尘进行清理,影响后续纸箱的糊箱步骤;纸箱在长期放置的过程中会存在水分导致其潮湿,需要将其进行烘干处理。At present, the commonly used waste removal method is usually manual waste removal, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also makes it difficult to guarantee product quality; Dust, the dust on the surface of the carton cannot be cleaned, which affects the subsequent carton gluing step; the carton will be wet during the long-term storage process, and it needs to be dried.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种纸板自动清废装置,其通过传送带可以对纸箱进行输送,工作效率高;通过毛刷旋转对纸箱进行清除废料操作,操作简单,适用范围广;通过设置集尘箱可以将灰尘进行吸附处理,实用性强;通过对纸箱进行烘干便于纸箱的后续加工。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and proposes an automatic cardboard waste removal device, which can transport the carton through a conveyor belt, and has high work efficiency; , the operation is simple, and the scope of application is wide; the dust can be adsorbed by setting the dust box, and the practicability is strong; the subsequent processing of the carton is facilitated by drying the carton.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种纸板自动清废装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的内壁转动连接有两个旋转杆,两个所述旋转杆的外壁均固定连接有辊动辊,两个所述辊动辊的外壁共同套设有传送带,所述壳体的顶部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有传动杆,所述传动杆贯穿壳体并与其转动连接,所述传动杆的底部固定连接有第一锥齿轮,右侧的所述旋转杆的外壁固定连接有第二锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮啮合,所述壳体上贯穿设有与其转动连接的中空杆,所述传动杆的外壁固定连接有主动轮,所述中空杆的外壁固定连接有从动轮,所述主动轮和从动轮的外壁共同套设有皮带,所述中空杆的底部设有清废机构,所述壳体的顶部设有除尘机构,所述壳体的内顶部固定连接有多个电动伸缩杆,每个所述电动伸缩杆的底部均固定连接有安装座,每个所述安装座均转动连接有限位轮,所述壳体的内顶部固定连接有电热风机。An automatic cardboard waste cleaning device, comprising a shell, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected with two rotating rods, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with rolling rollers, and the two rolling rollers are connected with each other. The outer wall is jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates the casing and is rotatably connected with it, and the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected There is a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod on the right side, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and a hollow rod that is rotatably connected to the casing is penetrated , the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the outer wall of the driven wheel are jointly sleeved with a belt, and the bottom of the hollow rod is provided with a waste removal The top of the casing is provided with a dust removal mechanism, the inner top of the casing is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric telescopic rods, and the bottom of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. The seats are rotatably connected with limit wheels, and the inner top of the casing is fixedly connected with an electric heating fan.
优选地,所述清废机构包括与中空杆的底部固定连接的集尘块,所述集尘块内设有空腔,所述中空杆和空腔相连通,所述集尘块的底部贯穿设有多个通孔,多个所述通孔均与空腔相连通。Preferably, the waste removal mechanism includes a dust collecting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow rod, the dust collecting block is provided with a cavity, the hollow rod is communicated with the cavity, and the bottom of the dust collecting block penetrates through A plurality of through holes are provided, and the plurality of through holes are all communicated with the cavity.
优选地,所述除尘机构包括与中空杆的顶部固定连接的旋转接头,所述旋转接头固定连接有进气管,所述进气管固定连接有与其相连通的集尘箱,所述集尘箱与壳体的顶部固定连接,所述集尘箱内安装有过滤网,所述集尘箱上贯穿设有与其固定连接的排气管,所述排气管固定连接有负压风机,所述负压风机与壳体的顶部固定连接。Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a rotary joint fixedly connected with the top of the hollow rod, the rotary joint is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box communicated therewith, and the dust collecting box is connected with the air intake pipe. The top of the shell is fixedly connected, a filter screen is installed in the dust collecting box, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the dust collecting box runs through it, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a negative pressure fan, and the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe. The compressor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing.
优选地,所述第一锥齿轮的直径小于第二锥齿轮的直径。Preferably, the diameter of the first bevel gear is smaller than the diameter of the second bevel gear.
优选地,多个所述电动伸缩杆呈等间距分布。Preferably, a plurality of the electric telescopic rods are distributed at equal intervals.
优选地,所述集尘块的底部设有多个毛刷。Preferably, the bottom of the dust collecting block is provided with a plurality of brushes.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、电机的输出端带动传动杆、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、旋转杆、辊动辊、传送带进行旋转,通过传送带的旋转对放置在传送带上的纸板进行输送,提高了生产的效率。1. The output end of the motor drives the transmission rod, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating rod, the roller and the conveyor belt to rotate, and the cardboard placed on the conveyor belt is conveyed through the rotation of the conveyor belt, which improves the production efficiency. .
2、电动伸缩杆的输出端带动安装座和限位轮下移,直至限位轮与纸板的顶部相抵从而对纸板进行限位,避免后续清废过程中纸板出现偏移影响清废步骤。2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the mounting seat and the limit wheel to move down until the limit wheel touches the top of the cardboard to limit the position of the cardboard, so as to avoid the offset of the cardboard in the subsequent waste removal process and affect the waste removal process.
3、通过传动杆的旋转带动主动轮、皮带、从动轮、中空杆、集尘块进行旋转,通过集尘块旋转带动底部的毛刷旋转对输送且限位的纸板进行清除废料操作。3. The driving wheel, belt, driven wheel, hollow rod and dust collecting block are driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission rod, and the brush at the bottom is driven to rotate by the rotation of the dust collecting block to remove the waste from the conveyed and limited cardboard.
4、通过毛刷旋转可以除去纸板上的灰尘,启动负压风机,将含灰尘的空气通过通孔、空腔、中空杆、进气管排入到集尘箱内进行收集,通过设置过滤网可以过滤空气中的灰尘,避免灰尘进入到负压风机内对其造成损坏。4. The dust on the cardboard can be removed by the rotation of the brush, and the negative pressure fan is activated to discharge the dust-containing air into the dust box through the through hole, cavity, hollow rod and air intake pipe for collection. Filter the dust in the air to prevent the dust from entering the negative pressure fan and causing damage to it.
5、启动电热风机,通过电热风机可以吹出热风,进而对输送限位的纸板进行烘干,除去纸板上的水分,便于后续的加工操作。5. Start the electric heating fan, the hot air can be blown out through the electric heating fan, and then the cardboard at the conveying limit is dried to remove the moisture on the cardboard, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations.
综上所述,通过传送带可以对纸箱进行输送,工作效率高;通过毛刷旋转对纸箱进行清除废料操作,操作简单,适用范围广;通过设置集尘箱可以将灰尘进行吸附处理,实用性强;通过对纸箱进行烘干便于纸箱的后续加工。To sum up, the carton can be transported by the conveyor belt, which has high work efficiency; the waste removal operation of the carton by rotating the brush is simple and has a wide range of applications; the dust can be adsorbed by setting the dust box, which has strong practicability ; The subsequent processing of the carton is facilitated by drying the carton.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种纸板自动清废装置的剖面图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of a kind of cardboard automatic waste cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种纸板自动清废装置的部分结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cardboard automatic waste cleaning device proposed by the utility model.
图中:1壳体、2旋转杆、3辊动辊、4传送带、5电机、6传动杆、7第一锥齿轮、8第二锥齿轮、9电动伸缩杆、10安装座、11限位轮、12皮带、13中空杆、14集尘块、15旋转接头、16进气管、17集尘箱、18过滤网、19排气管、20负压风机、21电热风机、22通孔。In the picture: 1 housing, 2 rotating rod, 3 rolling roller, 4 conveyor belt, 5 motor, 6 transmission rod, 7 first bevel gear, 8 second bevel gear, 9 electric telescopic rod, 10 mounting seat, 11 limit Wheels, 12 belts, 13 hollow rods, 14 dust blocks, 15 rotary joints, 16 intake pipes, 17 dust boxes, 18 filters, 19 exhaust pipes, 20 negative pressure fans, 21 electric heating fans, and 22 through holes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-2,一种纸板自动清废装置,包括壳体1,壳体1的内壁转动连接有两个旋转杆2,两个旋转杆2的外壁均固定连接有辊动辊3,两个辊动辊3的外壁共同套设有传送带4,壳体1的顶部固定连接有电机5,电机5的输出端固定连接有传动杆6,传动杆6贯穿壳体1并与其转动连接,传动杆6的底部固定连接有第一锥齿轮7,右侧的旋转杆2的外壁固定连接有第二锥齿轮8,第一锥齿轮7与第二锥齿轮8啮合,第一锥齿轮7的直径小于第二锥齿轮8的直径,可以使传送带4带动纸板缓慢移动,便于后续的操作。Referring to Figure 1-2, an automatic cardboard waste cleaning device includes a
壳体1上贯穿设有与其转动连接的中空杆13,传动杆6的外壁固定连接有主动轮,中空杆13的外壁固定连接有从动轮,主动轮和从动轮的外壁共同套设有皮带12,中空杆13的底部设有清废机构,清废机构包括与中空杆13的底部固定连接的集尘块14,集尘块14的底部设有多个毛刷,通过毛刷旋转将纸板上的废料进行清理,且可以将纸板上的灰尘进行清理,集尘块14内设有空腔,中空杆13和空腔相连通,集尘块14的底部贯穿设有多个通孔22,用于吸附空气中的灰尘,多个通孔22均与空腔相连通。The
壳体1的顶部设有除尘机构,除尘机构包括与中空杆13的顶部固定连接的旋转接头15,旋转接头15固定连接有进气管16,进气管16固定连接有与其相连通的集尘箱17,集尘箱17与壳体1的顶部固定连接,集尘箱17内安装有过滤网18,集尘箱17上贯穿设有与其固定连接的排气管19,排气管19固定连接有负压风机20,负压风机20与壳体1的顶部固定连接,通过将灰尘吸附到集尘箱17内避免空气的污染,实用性强。The top of the
壳体1的内顶部固定连接有多个电动伸缩杆9,多个电动伸缩杆9呈等间距分布,每个电动伸缩杆9的底部均固定连接有安装座10,每个安装座10均转动连接有限位轮11,限位轮11与纸板的顶部相抵对纸板进行限位,避免输送和除废时纸板偏移;壳体1的内顶部固定连接有电热风机21,电热风机21吹出热风将纸板进行烘干。The inner top of the
本实用新型中,启动电机5,电机5的输出端带动传动杆6、第一锥齿轮7、第二锥齿轮8、旋转杆2、辊动辊3、传送带4进行旋转,通过传送带4的旋转对放置在传送带4上的纸板进行输送,提高了生产的效率;启动电动伸缩杆9,电动伸缩杆9的输出端带动安装座10和限位轮11下移,直至限位轮11与纸板的顶部相抵从而对纸板进行限位,避免后续清废过程中纸板出现偏移影响清废步骤;通过传动杆6的旋转带动主动轮、皮带12、从动轮、中空杆13、集尘块14进行旋转,通过集尘块14旋转带动底部的毛刷旋转对输送且限位的纸板进行清除废料操作;通过毛刷旋转同时可以除去纸板上的灰尘,启动负压风机20,通过负压风机20的作用将含灰尘的空气通过通孔22、空腔、中空杆13、进气管16排入到集尘箱17内进行收集,通过设置过滤网18可以过滤空气中的灰尘,避免灰尘进入到负压风机20内对其造成损坏;启动电热风机21,通过电热风机21可以吹出热风,进而对输送限位的纸板进行烘干,除去纸板上的水分,便于后续的加工操作。In the utility model, the
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119199016A (en) * | 2024-08-05 | 2024-12-27 | 瑞孚信江苏药业股份有限公司 | A device for detecting humidity inside medicine packaging bottles |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119199016A (en) * | 2024-08-05 | 2024-12-27 | 瑞孚信江苏药业股份有限公司 | A device for detecting humidity inside medicine packaging bottles |
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