CN217064790U

CN217064790U - Water-saving irrigation device for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN217064790U
Application number: CN202220918693.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹丽花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-20
Filing date: 2022-04-20
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse, which belongs to the technical field of greenhouse irrigation and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the installation position of a spray head is fixed, when the spray head is in trouble, the spray head is inconvenient to install and disassemble, the flexibility of the irrigation technology is reduced, the irrigation is inconvenient to carry out according to the needs of plants, the irrigation is not uniform, the yield of the plants is influenced, the rainwater resource is inconvenient to reasonably utilize, and the utilization rate of the rainwater is reduced, the water-saving irrigation device comprises a greenhouse body, a soil moisture detector is fixedly installed at the bottom of the greenhouse body, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the greenhouse body, a water storage tank is arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods, a connecting valve is arranged at the connecting part of the dividing pipes and the spray head, when the spray head needs to be replaced or the spray head is in trouble, the spray head is installed and disassembled, and the flexibility of the irrigation technology is improved, the damage of the spray head is avoided, and the whole device cannot be used.

Description

Water-saving irrigation device for greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the big-arch shelter is irrigated, more specifically says, in particular to warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation device.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light and keep warm, is used for cultivating plants, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of the plants such as vegetables, flowers and trees which are favored in low-temperature seasons, has multiple types, can be divided into a great variety according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like, and needs to be irrigated in the plant cultivation or cultivation process in order to ensure that the plants grow healthily.

Traditional irrigation equipment, the mounted position of shower nozzle is fixed, and when the shower nozzle goes wrong, its installation of being not convenient for and dismantlement shower nozzle have reduced the flexibility of irrigation technique, and the needs according to the plant of being not convenient for irrigate, cause and irrigate inhomogeneously, influence the output of plant, are not convenient for rationally utilize rainwater resource, have reduced the utilization ratio of rainwater.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation device to solve prior art, the mounted position of shower nozzle is fixed, and when the shower nozzle goes wrong, it is not convenient for install and dismantles the shower nozzle, has reduced the flexibility of irrigation technique, is not convenient for irrigate according to the needs of plant, and it is inhomogeneous to cause the irrigation, influences the output of plant, is not convenient for rationally utilize rainwater resource, has reduced the technical problem of the utilization ratio of rainwater.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation device, includes the big-arch shelter body, the bottom fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has soil moisture detector, the top both sides of big-arch shelter body all are equipped with branch, are equipped with the tank in the upper end of branch, have the clarifier at the inside fixed mounting of tank, the top of tank is equipped with the filter screen, all is equipped with the connecting plate at the upper and lower both ends of filter screen, the bottom of tank is equipped with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe run through in the bottom of tank and communicate each other with the upper end of water tank, the both sides of water tank are equipped with the bracing piece, the inside fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has the connecting block, the inside of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the change subassembly, the both sides of big-arch shelter body are equipped with pump box and fixing base respectively.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the connecting plate passes through screw fixed mounting on the tank, fixed connection is carried out to the lower extreme of bracing piece and the upper end of connecting block, the both ends end of horizontal pole is all through screw fixed mounting on the connecting block.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, it includes shunt tubes, connecting valve and shower nozzle to change the subassembly, the end of shunt tubes has the shower nozzle through the connecting valve intercommunication, the shunt tubes equidistant distribution is in the bottom of water tank.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the outside equidistant distribution of horizontal pole has the lagging, and the inside of lagging is equipped with fixed block and movable block respectively, one side of movable block is equipped with the conflict and ties, and the conflict is tied and is run through in one side of lagging, the shower nozzle runs through in the middle part of lagging.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inside of pump box is equipped with the water pump, and the upper end fixed mounting of water pump has the inlet tube, the upper end of inlet tube and the inside of water tank communicate each other, the lower extreme fixed mounting of water pump has the pipe that absorbs water.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the front end fixed surface of fixing base installs control panel, and the upper end of fixing base is equipped with the battery box, is equipped with the battery in the inside of battery box, the upper end fixed mounting of battery box has the solar energy electroplax.

The utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this is novel through setting up the tank, when meetting rainwater weather to be convenient for collect the rainwater, rationally utilize rainwater resource, improved the utilization ratio of rainwater, through the cooperation of clarifier and filter screen, thereby carried out two-layer filtration to the rainwater, avoid unclean because of the rainwater, and then blockked up the outlet pipe, reduced the irrigation efficiency to the plant.

2. This is novel through setting up the connecting valve in the junction of shunt tubes and shower nozzle, when shower nozzle or shower nozzle goes wrong as needs are changed to the installation has improved the flexibility of irrigation technique with dismantling the shower nozzle, avoids the damage of shower nozzle, and then makes the unable use of whole device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional front view of the water-saving irrigation device for greenhouses of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter screen and a connecting plate of the water-saving irrigation device for greenhouses of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spray head and the sleeve block land combined part in the water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a soil moisture detector; 3. a strut; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a purifier; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water tank; 10. a support bar; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a cross bar; 13. a shunt tube; 14. a connecting valve; 15. a spray head; 16. sleeving blocks; 17. a fixed block; 18. a movable block; 19. a collision bolt; 20. a pump box; 21. a water pump; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a suction pipe; 24. a fixed seat; 25. a control panel; 26. a battery box; 27. a storage battery; 28. solar panel.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation device for a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein a soil moisture detector 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse body 1, supporting rods 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the greenhouse body 1, a water storage tank 4 is arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods 3, a purifier 5 is fixedly arranged inside the water storage tank 4, a filter screen 6 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 4, connecting plates 7 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the filter screen 6, a water outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 4, the water outlet pipe 8 penetrates through the bottom of the water storage tank 4 and is mutually communicated with the upper end of a water tank 9, supporting rods 10 are arranged on two sides of the water tank 9, a connecting block 11 is fixedly arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, a cross rod 12 is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, a replacing component is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, a pump box 20 and a fixing seat 24 are respectively arranged on two sides of the greenhouse body 1, and the soil moisture detector 2 is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse body 1, when the system detects soil and lacks the moisture, thereby conveniently watering the plant, through setting up tank 4, when meetting rainwater weather, thereby be convenient for collect the rainwater, rationally utilize the rainwater resource, improved the utilization ratio of rainwater, through the cooperation of clarifier 5 with filter screen 6, thereby carried out two-layer filtration to the rainwater, avoid because of the rainwater is unclean, and then blockked up outlet pipe 8, reduced the irrigation efficiency to the plant.

Wherein, connecting plate 7 passes through screw fixed mounting on tank 4, and the lower extreme of bracing piece 10 carries out fixed connection with the upper end of connecting block 11, and the both ends end of horizontal pole 12 all passes through screw fixed mounting on connecting block 11, through the cooperation of bracing piece 10 with connecting block 11 to be convenient for supporting water tank 9 avoids its unstable condition to appear, through installing horizontal pole 12 between connecting block 11, thereby be convenient for fix the change subassembly, avoid its condition that appears rocking.

Wherein, it includes shunt tubes 13 to change the subassembly, connecting valve 14 and shower nozzle 15, the end of shunt tubes 13 has shower nozzle 15 through connecting valve 14 intercommunication, shunt tubes 13 equidistant distribution is in the bottom of water tank 9, through setting up connecting valve 14 in shunt tubes 13 and shower nozzle 15 junction, when shower nozzle 15 or shower nozzle 15 are changed to needs and when going wrong, thereby installation and dismantlement shower nozzle 15, irrigation technique's flexibility has been improved, avoid shower nozzle 15's damage, and then make the unable use of whole device.

Wherein, the outside equidistant distribution of horizontal pole 12 has collets 16, and collets 16's inside is equipped with fixed block 17 and movable block 18 respectively, one side of movable block 18 is equipped with conflict bolt 19, and conflict bolt 19 runs through in one side of collets 16, shower nozzle 15 runs through in the middle part of collets 16, cooperation through fixed block 17 and movable block 18, it is regularly to press from both sides the fastening when needs to shower nozzle 15, thereby it drives movable block 18 and removes to rotate conflict bolt 19, and then press from both sides tight shower nozzle 15, in order to avoid it to drop.

Wherein, the inside of pump box 20 is equipped with water pump 21, and the upper end fixed mounting of water pump 21 has inlet tube 22, and the upper end of inlet tube 22 communicates with each other with the inside of water tank 9, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of water pump 21 has the pipe 23 that absorbs water, through setting up water pump 21, when water tank 9 is inside not have the rainwater, thereby be convenient for be connected the pipe 23 that absorbs water with outside water source, reach the supply to the water tank 9 water yield with this.

Wherein, the front end fixed surface of fixing base 24 installs control panel 25, and the upper end of fixing base 24 is equipped with battery box 26, is equipped with battery 27 in the inside of battery box 26, and the upper end fixed mounting of battery box 26 has solar energy electroplax 28, through setting up solar energy electroplax 28, generates electricity under the circumstances that has sunshine, stores in battery 27 to the feed pump 21 uses, thereby rationally utilized natural resources.

The specific use and function of this embodiment are stored in:

when the utility model is used, the soil moisture detector 2 detects that the soil lacks moisture, thereby achieving reasonable use of water resources, one end of the water suction pipe 23 is communicated with an external water source, the control panel 25 is pressed, then the water pump 21 pumps water from the water inlet pipe 22 into the water tank 9, plants in the greenhouse body 1 are irrigated through the spray head 15 at the lower end of the shunt pipe 13, thereby improving the uniform effect of irrigation, when a rainy day occurs, the water storage tank 4 collects rainwater, the collected rainwater is filtered in the filter screen 6 and the purifier 5, thereby improving the utilization effect of the rainwater, and is used for plant irrigation in the greenhouse body 1, thereby saving the utilization rate of water resources, when the filter screen 6 and the purifier 5 have problems, screws on the connecting plate 7 can be screwed, and then the filter screen 6 and the purifier 5 are inspected and maintained, then with the screw installation on the connecting plate 7 on the tank 4 again can, when needing to change shower nozzle 15, rotate conflict and tie 19, then conflict and tie 19 and driving movable block 18 and move backward, when moving backward certain position, then twist connecting valve 14, and then make shunt tubes 13 and shower nozzle 15 separate, thereby reached and carried out the operation of changing shower nozzle 15, then run through new shower nozzle 15 to the middle part of cover block 16, carry out fixed connection with shunt tubes 13 and shower nozzle 15 through connecting valve 14 afterwards, then rotate conflict and tie 19, it can to make movable block 18 conflict one side of shower nozzle 15 fix.

In the using process, firstly, the soil moisture detector 2 detects that the soil lacks moisture, so that the reasonable use of water resources is achieved, then one end of the water suction pipe 23 is communicated with an external water source, then the control panel 25 is pressed, then the water pump 21 pumps water into the water tank 9 from the water inlet pipe 22, the plants in the greenhouse body 1 are irrigated through the spray nozzle 15 at the lower end of the flow dividing pipe 13, the uniform effect of irrigation is further improved, when rainy days occur, the water storage tank 4 collects rainwater, the collected rainwater is filtered through the filter screen 6 and the purifier 5, the utilization effect of the rainwater is further improved, then the rainwater is used for plant irrigation in the greenhouse body 1, so that the utilization rate of the water resources is saved, when the filter screen 6 and the purifier 5 have problems, the screws on the connecting plate 7 can be screwed, and then the filter screen 6 and the purifier 5 are inspected and maintained, then install the screw on connecting plate 7 on tank 4 again can, when shower nozzle 15 needs to be changed, rotate conflict bolt 19, then conflict bolt 19 drives movable block 18 and moves backward, when moving backward to certain position, then twist connecting valve 14, and then make shunt tubes 13 and shower nozzle 15 separate, thereby reached the operation of changing shower nozzle 15, then run through new shower nozzle 15 to the middle part of nest block 16, later with shunt tubes 13 and shower nozzle 15 through connecting valve 14 carry out the fixed connection, then rotate conflict bolt 19 again, make movable block 18 conflict one side of shower nozzle 15 fixed can, solar energy electroplax 28 absorbs solar energy at last and generates electricity, utilize battery 27 to store the electric quantity, for whole system provides the power, just so this kind of warmhouse booth water conservation irrigation equipment's use has just been accomplished.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation device which characterized in that: comprises a greenhouse body (1), wherein a soil moisture detector (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse body (1), supporting rods (3) are arranged on two sides of the top of the greenhouse body (1), a water storage tank (4) is arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods (3), a purifier (5) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (4), a filter screen (6) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (4), connecting plates (7) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the filter screen (6), a water outlet pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (4), the water outlet pipe (8) penetrates through the bottom of the water storage tank (4) and is communicated with the upper end of a water tank (9), supporting rods (10) are arranged on two sides of the water tank (9), a connecting block (11) is fixedly arranged in the interior of the greenhouse body (1), and a cross rod (12) is arranged in the greenhouse body (1), the inside change subassembly that is equipped with of big-arch shelter body (1), the both sides of big-arch shelter body (1) are equipped with pump box (20) and fixing base (24) respectively.

2. The water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (7) is fixedly installed on the water storage tank (4) through screws, the lower end of the supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting block (11), and the ends of the two ends of the cross rod (12) are fixedly installed on the connecting block (11) through screws.

3. The water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: change the subassembly and include shunt tubes (13), connecting valve (14) and shower nozzle (15), the end of shunt tubes (13) has shower nozzle (15) through connecting valve (14) intercommunication, shunt tubes (13) equidistant distribution is in the bottom of water tank (9).

4. The water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including horizontal pole (12), the outside equidistant distribution of horizontal pole (12) has nested piece (16), and the inside of nested piece (16) is equipped with fixed block (17) and movable block (18) respectively, one side of movable block (18) is equipped with conflict bolt (19), and conflicts bolt (19) and run through in one side of nested piece (16), shower nozzle (15) run through in the middle part of nested piece (16).

5. The water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of pump box (20) is equipped with water pump (21), and the upper end fixed mounting of water pump (21) has inlet tube (22), the upper end of inlet tube (22) and the inside of water tank (9) communicate each other, the lower extreme fixed mounting of water pump (21) has the pipe (23) that absorbs water.

6. The water-saving irrigation device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end fixed surface of fixing base (24) installs control panel (25), and the upper end of fixing base (24) is equipped with battery box (26), is equipped with battery (27) in the inside of battery box (26), the upper end fixed mounting of battery box (26) has solar energy electroplax (28).