CN217053761U - Combined house - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种组合式房屋。组合式房屋具有组立状态,组合式房屋包括底架组件、中间架组件、顶架组件与角柱;中间架组件具有结构梁、连接至结构梁的沿中间架组件的厚度方向的第一端的第一板部件、以及连接至结构梁的沿中间架组件的厚度方向的第二端的第二板部件,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,中间架组件位于底架组件的上方,顶架组件位于中间架组件的上方,部分角柱可拆卸地连接至底架组件的角部和中间架组件的角部,另一部分角柱可拆卸地连接至顶架组件的角部和中间架组件的角部。由此,多层结构的组合式房屋中,相邻层的之间的连接处仅需安装一个中间架组件即可,使组合式房屋处于组立状态的操作方便,施工时间短。
The utility model discloses a combined house. The modular house has an assembled state, and the modular house includes a bottom frame assembly, an intermediate frame assembly, a top frame assembly and a corner post; the intermediate frame assembly has a structural beam, a first end connected to the structural beam along the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly. The first plate member, and the second plate member connected to the second end of the structural beam along the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly, when the modular house is in an assembled state, the intermediate frame assembly is located above the bottom frame assembly, and the top frame The assembly is located above the middle frame assembly, part of the corner posts are detachably connected to the corners of the bottom frame assembly and the corners of the middle frame assembly, and another part of the corner posts are detachably connected to the corners of the top frame assembly and the corners of the middle frame assembly . Therefore, in the multi-storey modular house, only one intermediate frame assembly is required to be installed at the connection between adjacent layers, so that the modular house can be easily operated and the construction time is short.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及集装箱领域,具体而言涉及组合式房屋。The utility model relates to the field of containers, in particular to a combined house.
背景技术Background technique
现有的多层结构的组合式房屋中,每层结构都由独立的顶架组件和底架组件。这样,组件组合式房屋时,操作复杂,施工时间长。In the existing multi-storey modular house, each layer of the structure is composed of independent top frame components and bottom frame components. In this way, when the modular house is assembled, the operation is complicated and the construction time is long.
为此,本实用新型提供一种组合式房屋,以至少部分地解决上述问题。Therefore, the present invention provides a modular house to at least partially solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
在实用新型内容部分中引入了一系列简化形式的概念,这将在具体实施例部分中进一步详细说明。本实用新型的实用新型内容部分并不意味着要试图限定出所要求保护的技术方案的关键特征和必要技术特征,更不意味着试图确定所要求保护的技术方案的保护范围。A series of concepts in simplified form have been introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which are described in further detail in the Detailed Description. The utility model content part of the present utility model is not intended to attempt to limit the key features and necessary technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
为至少部分地解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种组合式房屋,组合式房屋具有组立状态,组合式房屋包括:In order to at least partially solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a combined house, the combined house has an assembled state, and the combined house includes:
底架组件;chassis components;
中间架组件,中间架组件具有结构梁、连接至结构梁的沿中间架组件的厚度方向的第一端的第一板部件、以及连接至结构梁的沿中间架组件的厚度方向的第二端的第二板部件,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,中间架组件位于底架组件的上方;An intermediate frame assembly having a structural beam, a first plate member connected to a first end of the structural beam in the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly, and a second plate member connected to a second end of the structural beam in the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly The second plate component, when the modular house is in an assembled state, the intermediate frame assembly is located above the bottom frame assembly;
顶架组件,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,顶架组件位于中间架组件的上方;The top frame assembly, when the modular house is in the assembled state, the top frame assembly is located above the middle frame assembly;
角柱,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,角柱沿中间架组件的厚度方向延伸,部分角柱可拆卸地连接至底架组件的角部和中间架组件的角部,另一部分角柱可拆卸地连接至顶架组件的角部和中间架组件的角部。Corner posts, when the modular house is in the assembled state, the corner posts extend along the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly, some of the corner posts are detachably connected to the corners of the bottom frame assembly and the corners of the intermediate frame assembly, and the other part of the corner posts are detachably Attached to the corners of the top shelf assembly and the corners of the middle shelf assembly.
根据本实用新型的组合式房屋,中间架组件具有第一板部件和第二板部件,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,相邻层之间通过中间架组件连接,相邻层中位于上层的地板为第一板部件和第二板部件中的一个,相邻层中位于下层的天花板为第一板部件和第二板部件中的另一个,这样,多层结构的组合式房屋中,相邻层的之间的连接处仅需安装一个中间架组件即可,使组合式房屋处于组立状态的操作方便,施工时间短。According to the modular house of the present invention, the intermediate frame assembly has the first plate member and the second plate member. When the modular house is in the assembled state, the adjacent layers are connected by the intermediate frame assembly, and the adjacent layers are located in the middle frame assembly. The floor on the upper floor is one of the first board member and the second board member, and the ceiling located on the lower floor in the adjacent layer is the other of the first board member and the second board member. , the connection between the adjacent floors only needs to install an intermediate frame component, so that the combined house is in the assembled state, the operation is convenient, and the construction time is short.
可选地,结构梁包括端梁和侧梁,结构梁的第一端具有所在平面垂直于中间架组件的厚度方向的第一搭接壁,结构梁的第二端具有所在平面垂直于中间架组件的厚度方向的第二搭接壁,第一板部件搭接至第一搭接壁,第二板部件搭接至第二搭接壁。Optionally, the structural beam includes an end beam and a side beam, the first end of the structural beam has a first overlapping wall whose plane is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly, and the second end of the structural beam has a plane perpendicular to the intermediate frame. For the second overlapping wall in the thickness direction of the assembly, the first plate part overlaps the first overlapping wall, and the second plate part overlaps the second overlapping wall.
可选地,结构梁的横截面形状为弓形结构。Optionally, the cross-sectional shape of the structural beam is an arcuate structure.
可选地,中间架组件还包括横梁,横梁的端部连接至侧梁,横梁位于第一板部件和第二板部件之间,第一板部件搭接并连接至横梁。Optionally, the intermediate frame assembly further includes a cross beam, the ends of the cross beam are connected to the side beams, the cross beam is located between the first plate part and the second plate part, and the first plate part is overlapped and connected to the cross beam.
可选地,中间架组件还包括预埋管道,预埋管道位于第一板部件和第二板部件之间,预埋管道的内部空间用于设置电线。Optionally, the intermediate frame assembly further includes a pre-embedded pipeline, the pre-embedded pipeline is located between the first plate part and the second plate part, and the inner space of the pre-embedded pipeline is used for arranging electric wires.
可选地,中间架组件还包括中间角件,角柱设置有排水管道,中间角件设置有管接头,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,角柱可拆卸地连接至中间角件,管接头用于连通位于中间架组件的上方的排水管道和位于中间架下方的排水管道。Optionally, the intermediate frame assembly further includes intermediate corner pieces, the corner posts are provided with drainage pipes, and the intermediate corner pieces are provided with pipe joints, and when the modular house is in an assembled state, the corner posts are detachably connected to the intermediate corner pieces, and the pipe joints. It is used to connect the drainage pipe located above the intermediate rack assembly and the drainage pipe located below the intermediate rack.
可选地,中间角件包括第一连接部和第二连接部,第一连接部具有角件孔,第二连接部为L形结构。Optionally, the middle corner fitting includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion has a corner fitting hole, and the second connecting portion is an L-shaped structure.
可选地,组合式房屋还包括立柱,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,立柱沿中间架组件的厚度方向延伸,部分立柱可拆卸地连接至底架组件和中间架组件,另一部分立柱可拆卸地连接至顶架组件和中间架组件,立柱和角柱间隔开,立柱位于组合式房屋的侧部和/或端部。Optionally, the modular house further includes uprights, when the modular house is in the assembled state, the uprights extend along the thickness direction of the intermediate frame assembly, some of the uprights are detachably connected to the bottom frame assembly and the intermediate frame assembly, and another part of the uprights Removably attached to the top shelf assembly and the intermediate shelf assembly, the uprights and corner posts are spaced apart, and the uprights are located at the sides and/or ends of the modular house.
可选地,组合式房屋还包括墙板部件,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,墙板部件连接至角柱,墙板部件位于组合式房屋的侧部和端部,立柱处的墙板部件位于与之相邻的立柱的靠近组合式房屋的中心的一侧。Optionally, the modular house further includes wall panel components, when the modular house is in an assembled state, the wall panel components are connected to the corner posts, the wall panel components are located at the side and end of the modular house, and the wall panels at the uprights The component is located on the side of the adjacent column near the center of the modular house.
可选地,底架组件和顶架组件均具有角件,并且/或者Optionally, both the base frame assembly and the top frame assembly have corner pieces, and/or
组合式房屋还包括钢缆,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,钢缆倾斜于水平方向,钢缆位于立柱处,部分钢缆可拆卸地连接至底架组件和中间架组件,以用于拉紧底架组件和中间架组件,另一部分钢缆可拆卸地连接至顶架组件和中间架组件,以用于拉紧顶架组件和中间架组件。The modular house also includes steel cables. When the modular house is in an assembled state, the steel cables are inclined to the horizontal direction, and the steel cables are located at the columns. For tensioning the bottom frame assembly and the middle frame assembly, another part of the steel cable is detachably connected to the top frame assembly and the middle frame assembly for tensioning the top frame assembly and the middle frame assembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了使本实用新型的优点更容易理解,将通过参考在附图中示出的具体实施方式更详细地描述上文简要描述的本实用新型。可以理解这些附图只描绘了本实用新型的典型实施方式,因此不应认为是对其保护范围的限制,通过附图以附加的特性和细节描述和解释本实用新型。In order to make the advantages of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention briefly described above will be described in more detail with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, the invention is described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the accompanying drawings.
图1为根据本实用新型的一个优选实施方式的组合式房屋的主视图;1 is a front view of a modular house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1的组合式房屋的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of the modular house of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的组合式房屋的A-A处剖视图的局部示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the sectional view at A-A of the modular house of Fig. 1;
图4为图1的组合式房屋的B-B处剖视示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of the B-B place of the modular house of Fig. 1;
图5为图1的组合式房屋的C-C处剖视示意图;Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional schematic diagram of the modular house of Fig. 1;
图6为图2的组合式房屋的D-D处剖视示意图;Fig. 6 is the sectional schematic diagram of the D-D place of the modular house of Fig. 2;
图7为图6的组合式房屋的E处局部放大示意图;Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of E of the modular house of Fig. 6;
图8为图6的组合式房屋的F处局部放大示意图;Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of F of the modular house of Fig. 6;
图9为图1的组合式房屋的中间角件的主视图;Fig. 9 is the front view of the middle corner piece of the modular house of Fig. 1;
图10为图9的组合式房屋的中间角件的侧视图;Fig. 10 is the side view of the middle corner piece of the modular house of Fig. 9;
图11为图9的组合式房屋的中间角件的俯视图;以及Figure 11 is a top view of the middle corner piece of the modular house of Figure 9; and
图12为图10的组合式房屋的中间角件的G-G处剖视图。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view at G-G of the middle corner piece of the modular house of FIG. 10 .
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
110: 底架组件 120: 中间架组件110: Bottom frame assembly 120: Intermediate frame assembly
121: 侧梁 122: 端梁121: Side beams 122: End beams
123: 第一板部件 124: 第二板部件123: First plate part 124: Second plate part
125: 第一搭接壁 126: 第二搭接壁125: First Overlap Wall 126: Second Overlap Wall
127: 腹壁 128: 横梁127: Abdominal wall 128: Beam
129: 预埋管道 130: 顶架组件129: Pre-Buried Pipe 130: Top Frame Assembly
140: 角柱 141: 上角柱140: Corner Post 141: Upper Corner Post
142: 下角柱 143: 排水管道142: Lower corner post 143: Drain pipe
150: 中间角件 151: 管接头150: Intermediate corner piece 151: Pipe joint
152: 第一连接部 153: 第二连接部152: first connection part 153: second connection part
154: 角件孔 160: 立柱154: Corner hole 160: Upright
161: 上立柱 162: 下立柱161: Upper column 162: Lower column
170: 墙板部件 180: 钢缆170: Wall panel components 180: Steel cables
181: 上钢缆 182: 下钢缆181: Upper cable 182: Lower cable
190: 吊篮螺栓 191: 第一连接件190: Basket Bolt 191: First Connection
192: 第二连接件 193: 第三连接件192: Second connector 193: Third connector
194: 角件 195: 横梁连接件194: Corner fittings 195: Beam connections
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文的描述中,给出了大量具体的细节以便提供对本实用新型更为彻底的理解。然而,对于本领域技术人员来说显而易见的是,本实用新型实施方式可以无需一个或多个这些细节而得以实施。在其他的例子中,为了避免与本实用新型实施方式发生混淆,对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行描述。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, in order to avoid confusion with the embodiments of the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described.
以下参照附图对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行说明。需要说明的是,本文中所使用的术语“上”、“下”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并非限制。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and not for limitation.
在本文中,本申请中所引用的诸如“第一”和“第二”的序数词仅仅是标识,而不具有任何其它含义,例如特定的顺序等。而且,例如,术语“第一部件”其本身不暗示“第二部件”的存在,术语“第二部件”本身不暗示“第一部件”的存在。Herein, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" referenced in this application are merely identifications and do not have any other meaning, such as a specific order, and the like. Also, for example, the term "first element" does not by itself imply the presence of a "second element," nor does the term "second element" by itself imply the presence of a "first element."
为了彻底了解本实用新型实施方式,将在下列的描述中提出详细的结构。显然,本实用新型实施方式的施行并不限定于本领域的技术人员所熟习的特殊细节。本实用新型的较佳实施方式详细描述如下,然而除了这些详细描述外,本实用新型还可以具有其他实施方式。For a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, detailed structures will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as follows, however, the present invention may have other embodiments in addition to these detailed descriptions.
本实用新型提供了一种组合式房屋。请参考图1至图12,组合式房屋包括运输角柱(未示出)、顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、底架组件110、墙板部件170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190。运输角柱、顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、底架组件110、墙板部件170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190分别可以预先在工厂完成加工组装。The utility model provides a combined house. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 12 , the modular house includes transportation corner posts (not shown),
该组合式房屋具有组立状态。在需要使组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,运输角柱、顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、底架组件110、墙板部件170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190可以被运输至待设置组合式房屋的位置,以组装成组立状态。The modular house has an assembled state. In the case where the modular house needs to be in an assembled state, transport corner posts,
如图1和图2所示,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,组合式房屋为大致长方体结构。此时,后文的纵梁沿该长方体结构的长度方向(图1 的左右方向)延伸,端梁122沿长方体结构的宽度方向(图2的左右方向) 延伸。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , when the modular house is in an assembled state, the modular house has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped structure. At this time, the longitudinal beams described later extend in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1 ) of the rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the end beams 122 extend in the width direction (left-right direction in FIG. 2 ) of the rectangular parallelepiped structure.
底架组件110为一个整体。顶架组件130为一个整体。底架组件110 的角部具有底角件(角件194的一个示例)。底架组件110还包括底纵梁和底横梁。顶架组件130的角部具有顶角件(角件194的另一个示例)。顶架组件130还包括顶纵梁和顶横梁。其中,底架组件110可以是现有的集装箱的底架。顶架组件130可以是现有的集装箱的顶壁。底角件和顶角件均可以为现有技术的角件。The
请参考图4至图8,中间架组件120为一个整体。中间架组件120具有结构梁、第一板部件123,以及第二板部件124。结构梁包括两个侧梁 121和两个端梁122。两个侧梁121的延伸方向平行。两个端梁122的延伸方向平行。侧梁121的延伸方向和端梁122的延伸方向垂直。两个侧梁121 和两个端梁122首尾连接构成大致长方体的框架。其中,侧梁121沿该框架的长度方向延伸。端梁122沿该框架的宽度方向延伸。结构梁的高度方向沿该框架的厚度方向延伸。Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 8 , the
第一板部件123所在的平面和第二板部件124所在的平面均垂直于中间架组件120的厚度方向。沿中间架组件120的厚度方向,第一板部件123 和第二板部件124之间存在间隔。第一板部件123铺设并连接至框架的沿其厚度方向的第一端。第二板部件124铺设并连接至框架的沿其厚度方向的第二端。The plane where the
请参考图1、图2、图4与图6,组合式房屋还包括角柱140。角柱140 包括上角柱141和下角柱142。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the modular house further includes a
以下介绍组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、底架组件110、墙板部件170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190之间的位置关系和连接关系。In the following, when the modular house is in the assembled state, the
如图1、图2、图4与图6所示,顶架组件130、中间架组件120,以及底架组件110沿中间架组件120的厚度方向(组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,中间架组件120的高度方向,也就是图1的上下方向)依次设置。顶架组件130位于中间架组件120的上方。底架组件110位于中间架组件120的下方。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the
角柱140沿中间架组件120的厚度方向延伸。上角柱141位于顶架组件130和中间架组件120之间。上角柱141的下端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉连接至)中间架组件120的角部,上角柱141的上端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉连接至)顶架组件130的顶角件。The corner posts 140 extend along the thickness direction of the
下角柱142位于中间架组件120和底架组件110之间。下角柱142的上端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉连接至)中间架组件120的角部,下角柱142的下端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉连接至)底架组件110的底角件。顶架组件130、底架组件110、中间架组件120,以及角柱140构成大致两层的长方体结构。下角柱142可以支撑中间架组件120。上角柱 141可以支撑顶架组件130。The lower corner posts 142 are located between the
本实施方式中,中间架组件120具有第一板部件123和第二板部件124,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,相邻层之间通过中间架组件120连接,相邻层中位于上层的地板为第一板部件123和第二板部件124中的一个,相邻层中位于下层的天花板为第一板部件123和第二板部件124中的另一个,这样,多层结构的组合式房屋中,相邻层的之间的连接处仅需安装一个中间架组件120即可,使组合式房屋处于组立状态的操作方便,施工时间短。In this embodiment, the
如图7所示,结构梁的第一端(组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,结构梁的上端)具有第一搭接壁125。结构梁的第二端(组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,结构梁的下端)具第二搭接壁126。第一搭接壁125 所在平面垂直于中间架组件120的厚度方向。第二搭接壁126所在平面垂直于中间架组件120的厚度方向。第一板部件123搭接至第一搭接壁125。第二板部件124搭接至第二搭接壁126。这样,第一板部件123位于第二板部件124的上方。由此,方便第一板部件123和第二板部件124的安装。As shown in FIG. 7 , the first end of the structural beam (the upper end of the structural beam when the modular house is in an assembled state) has a first overlapping
优选地,结构梁还包括连接第一搭接壁125和第二搭接壁126的腹壁 127。结构梁的横截面(该横截面垂直于结构梁的长度方向)形状为弓形结构。由此,结构梁的强度大。Preferably, the structural beam also includes an
优选地,中间架组件120还包括第一连接件191、第二连接件192,以及第三连接件193。第一连接件191的横截面为具有第一横臂和第一竖壁的第一L形结构。第一连接件191的第一横臂搭接至并连接(例如焊接连接)第二搭接壁126。第一连接件191的第一横臂的部分伸出第二搭接壁 126,以用于可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉)后文的墙板部件170的上端。Preferably, the
第二连接件192的横截面为具有第二竖壁和第二横臂的第二L形结构。第二连接件192的第二竖壁贴合并连接(例如焊接连接)至结构梁的腹壁 127。第二连接件192第二横臂搭接并连接(例如焊接连接)至结构梁的第二搭接壁126。第二横臂连接至第一横臂。The cross section of the second connecting
第三连接件193的横截面为具有第三竖壁和第三横臂的第三L形结构。第三竖壁贴合并连接(例如通过螺钉连接)至第二竖壁。第二板部件124 搭接并连接(例如通过螺钉连接)至第三横臂。The cross section of the third connecting
优选地,如图5和图8所示,中间架组件120还包括横梁128。横梁 128的延伸方向平行于端梁122的延伸方向。横梁128位于两个侧梁121 之间。横梁128位于两个端梁122之间。横梁128的一端连接至一个侧梁 121。横梁128的另一端连接至另一个侧梁121。沿中间架组件120的厚度方向,横梁128位于第一板部件123和第二板部件124之间。第一板部件 123搭接并连接至横梁128的远离第二板部件124的一端。这样,横梁128 可以支撑第一板部件123。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8 , the
优选地,中间架组件120还包括横梁连接件195。沿中间架组件120 的厚度方向,横梁连接件195位于横梁128和第二板部件124之间。横梁连接件195连接(例如通过螺钉)横梁128和第二板部件124。Preferably, the
优选地,横梁128的横截面(组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,该横截面垂直于组合式房屋的宽度方向)形状为C形。由此,横梁128的强度大,重量小。Preferably, the cross-section of the beam 128 (when the modular house is in an assembled state, the cross-section is perpendicular to the width direction of the modular house) is C-shaped. Thereby, the strength of the
请继续参考图8,横梁128和第二板部件124之间存在间隔。中间架组件120还包括预埋管道129。预埋管道129位于横梁128和第二板部件 124之间的间隔内。预埋管道129可以搭接至第二板部件124。预埋管道 129的轴线方向平行于侧梁121的延伸方向。预埋管道129的内部空间用于设置电线。可以在预埋管道129内预先设置电线。由此,组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,方便电线的布置。With continued reference to FIG. 8 , there is a space between the
请参考图1、图2、图5,以及图9至图12,角柱140设置有排水管道 143。排水管道143沿角柱140的长度方向由角柱140的一端延伸至另一端。中间架组件120还包括中间角件150。中间角件150位于中间架组件120 的角部。中间角件150设置有管接头151。组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,角柱140可拆卸地连接至中间角件150。此时,可以通过管接头151连通位于中间架组件120的上方的角柱140的排水管道143和位于中间架组件120下方的角柱140的排水管道143。这样,方便排水管道143的连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 , and FIGS. 9 to 12 , the corner posts 140 are provided with
中间角件150包括第一连接部152和第二连接部153。第一连接部152 和第二连接部153连接。第一连接部152可以为方形结构。第一连接部152 具有角件孔154。角件孔154可以是现有技术的角件的角件孔。这样可以通过第一连接部152移动或者运输中间架组件120。第二连接部153为L 形结构。由此,第二连接部153的重量小,强度大。The
优选地,管接头151包括第一管段和第二管段。第一管段位于第一连接部152内。第二管段连接第一管段。第二管段伸出第一连接部152,以进入第二连接部153。角柱140连接至中间角件150时,位于中间架组件 120下方的角柱140的排水管道143可以套接于第二管段的外周,位于中间架组件120的上方的角柱140的排水管道143可以连通第一管段。Preferably, the pipe joint 151 includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section. The first pipe section is located within the
组合式房屋处于组件状态的情况下,第一连接部152位于第二连接部 153的上方。第一连接部152用于连接上角柱141。第二连接部153用于连接下角柱142。When the modular house is in the assembled state, the first connecting
组合式房屋还包括立柱160。组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,立柱160沿中间架组件120的厚度方向延伸。立柱160包括上立柱161和下立柱162。下立柱162的一端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉)底架组件 110。下立柱162的另一端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉)中间架组件 120。上立柱161的一端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉)顶架组件130。上立柱161的另一端可拆卸地连接至(例如通过螺钉)中间架组件120。立柱160和角柱140间隔开。例如,沿组合式房屋的长度方向,立柱160 位于中间架组件120的大致中间部分。立柱160位于组合式房屋的侧部。由此,可以增加处于组立状态的组合式房屋的侧部的强度。The modular house also includes
组合式房屋还包括墙板部件170。墙板部件170连接至角柱140、中间架组件120、底架组件110,以及顶架组件130。墙板部件170位于组合式房屋的端部或侧部,以使组合式房屋构成四周封闭的结构。The modular house also includes
优选地,位于组合式房屋的端部的墙板部件170可以设置门口,用于开启或关闭门口的门、窗口,以及用于开启或关闭窗口的窗。Preferably, the
位于组合式房屋的侧部的墙板部件170位于立柱160的靠近组合式房屋的中心的一侧。由此,可以保护墙板部件170。The
组合式房屋还包括钢缆180。钢缆180包括上钢缆181和下钢缆182。组合式房屋处于组立状态的情况下,钢缆180倾斜于水平方向。下钢缆182 可拆卸地连接至底架组件110和中间架组件120。此时下钢缆182处于绷紧状态。下钢缆182可以拉紧底架组件110和中间架组件120。上钢缆181 可拆卸地连接至顶架组件130和中间架组件120。此时,上钢缆181处于绷紧状态。上钢缆181可以用于拉紧顶架组件130和中间架组件120。由此,可以增加处于组立状态的情况下的组合式房屋的强度。The modular house also includes
优选地,钢缆180处于组合式房屋的侧部。位于组合式房屋的侧部的墙板部件170位于钢缆180的靠近组合式房屋的中心的一侧。由此,可以保护墙板部件170。Preferably, the
可以理解,在未示出的实施方式中,立柱和钢缆也可以位于组合式房屋的端部。此时,沿组合式房屋的宽度方向,立柱位于组合式房屋的大致中间部分。由此,可以增加处于组立状态的组合式房屋的端部的强度。位于组合式房屋的端部的墙板部件位于立柱的靠近组合式房屋的中心的一侧。位于组合式房屋的端部的墙板部件170位于钢缆的靠近组合式房屋的中心的一侧。由此,可以保护墙板部件。It will be understood that, in an embodiment not shown, the uprights and steel cables may also be located at the ends of the modular house. At this time, along the width direction of the modular house, the column is located in a substantially middle part of the modular house. Thereby, the strength of the end portion of the modular house in the assembled state can be increased. The wall panel components at the ends of the modular house are located on the side of the column near the center of the modular house. The
优选地,组合式房屋还包括吊篮螺栓190。钢缆180通过吊篮螺栓190 连接至中间架组件120、顶架组件130,以及底架组件110。Preferably, the modular house further includes
需要运输组合式房屋时,顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、墙板部件170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190可以叠置于底架组件110,然后通过运输角柱连接,以构成一个整体结构,进而方便运输。When the modular house needs to be transported, the
顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、底架组件110、墙板部件 170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190被运输待设置组合式房屋的位置时,可以吊起顶架组件130、角柱140、中间架组件120、墙板部件170、立柱160、钢缆180,以及吊篮螺栓190。使中间架组件120位于底架组件 110上方,通过螺钉将下角柱142连接于中间架组件120和底架组件110 之间,以支撑中间架组件120。使顶架组件130位于中间架组件120上方,通过螺钉将上角柱141连接于顶架组件130和中间架组件120之间,以支撑顶架组件130。从而完成两层结构的组合式房屋的框架连接。When the
在组合式房屋的框架上连接墙板部件170,并在组合式房屋的侧部设置立柱160,并连接钢缆180和吊篮螺栓190,完成整个组合式房屋的安装。The
可以理解,对于三层或三层以上的组合式房屋的安装和两层组合式房屋的安装方式大致相同,这里不再赘述。It can be understood that the installation of a three-story or more modular house is roughly the same as the installation of a two-story modular house, and details are not repeated here.
本实用新型已经通过上述实施例进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施例只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本实用新型限制于所描述的实施例范围内。此外本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例,根据本实用新型的教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本实用新型所要求保护的范围以内。本实用新型的保护范围由附属的权利要求书及其等效范围所界定。The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more variations and modifications can also be made according to the teachings of the present invention, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
除非另有定义,本文中所使用的技术和科学术语与本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施目的,不是旨在限制本实用新型。本文中出现的诸如“部件”等术语既可以表示单个的零件,也可以表示多个零件的组合。本文中出现的诸如“安装”、“设置”等术语既可以表示一个部件直接附接至另一个部件,也可以表示一个部件通过中间件附接至另一个部件。本文中在一个实施方式中描述的特征可以单独地或与其它特征结合地应用于另一个实施方式,除非该特征在该另一个实施方式中不适用或是另有说明。Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific implementations only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Terms such as "component" appearing herein can refer to either a single part or a combination of parts. Terms such as "installed", "provided" and the like appearing herein can mean either the direct attachment of one component to another component or the attachment of one component to another component through an intermediate piece. A feature described herein in one embodiment may be used in another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or stated otherwise.
本实用新型已经通过上述实施方式进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施方式只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本实用新型限制于所描述的实施方式范围内。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,根据本实用新型的教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本实用新型所要求保护的范围以内。The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, according to the teachings of the present invention, more variations and modifications can be made, and these variations and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Address after: No.39, Shiqiao South Road, Yangzhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 225102 Patentee after: YANGZHOU TONGLEE REEFER CONTAINER Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHINA INTERNATIONAL MARINE CONTAINERS (GROUP) Ltd. Patentee after: CIMC Container (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.39, Shiqiao South Road, Yangzhou Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 225102 Patentee before: YANGZHOU TONGLEE REEFER CONTAINER Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHINA INTERNATIONAL MARINE CONTAINERS (GROUP) Ltd. Patentee before: CIMC CONTAINERS HOLDING Co.,Ltd. |