Anti-deformation welding tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the welding field especially relates to a shape welding frock of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events.
Background
The welding tool is a set of flexible fixture for welding, fixing, compressing and positioning. The welding machine is mainly used for welding various weldable materials and welding large, medium and small materials. The welding method is widely applicable to welding of steel structures, various vehicle body manufacturing, rail transit welding, bicycle and motorcycle manufacturing, engineering machinery, frames and boxes, pressure vessels, robot welding, sheet metal processing, metal furniture, equipment assembly, industrial pipelines (flanges) and the like.
However, in the prior art, when the flat plate parts are assembled and welded: 1. only point positioning is needed, and no plugging positioning is arranged, so that the assembly, disassembly and positioning are not convenient, and the convenience of operation is reduced; 2. the arrangement of large plane support is avoided, so that the welding deformation is easy to realize, and the welding quality is reduced; 3. the arrangement of positioning by attaching is avoided, and the flexibility of welding the reinforcing ribs is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an anti-deformation welding frock to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the anti-deformation welding tool comprises finished parts formed by assembling and welding parts and also comprises a bottom plate device for supporting and positioning, wherein a pressing device for pressing and fixing is arranged at the top of the bottom plate device; the finished part comprises a part bottom plate, a part vertical plate is arranged on the part bottom plate, and two reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged on one side of the part vertical plate; the bottom plate device comprises a flat plate, four mounting holes are uniformly distributed at four corners of the flat plate, a first positioning block is mounted on the flat plate, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the first positioning block, and a second positioning block is arranged on one side of the first positioning block; the pressing device comprises a fixing frame, a force application rod is installed on the fixing frame, an anti-skidding sleeve is installed at the top of the force application rod, a pressing rod is arranged below the force application rod, a connecting rod is installed between the force application rod and the pressing rod, a screw rod is riveted to the bottom of the pressing rod, and a screw sleeve pressing head is installed below the screw rod.
Further: the straight plate is made of Q345 steel.
The strength of the flat plate is ensured.
Further: the part bottom plate, the part vertical plate and the reinforcing rib are welded together.
And the finished parts are firm and firm.
Further: the force application rod is hinged with the fixed frame and the connecting rod respectively, and the pressing rod is hinged with the fixed frame and the connecting rod respectively.
The flexible rotation of the force application rod and the pressure rod is ensured.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the screw sleeve pressure head is in threaded connection with the screw fine teeth.
The screw sleeve pressure head is convenient to rotate, stretches and self-locks firmly.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the fixing frame is connected with the first positioning block through bolts.
The fixed frame is convenient to disassemble and assemble for maintenance.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the first positioning block and the second positioning block are riveted with the flat plate respectively.
The first positioning block and the second positioning block are guaranteed to be stable and reliable.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the method comprises the steps of firstly inserting a part bottom plate into a positioning groove at the bottom of a first positioning block along a straight plate, enabling the side edge of the part bottom plate to be tightly attached to a second positioning block, then enabling a part vertical plate to be leaned on the end face of the first positioning block, enabling the side edge of the part vertical plate to be tightly attached to the second positioning block, pulling a force application rod through an anti-skidding sleeve, pushing a pressure rod to rotate through a connecting rod under the support of a fixing frame, enabling a screw to push a screw sleeve pressure head to tightly press the part vertical plate on the first positioning block for welding, finally enabling reinforcing ribs to be tightly attached to two sides of the first positioning block respectively, welding the part bottom plate and the part vertical plate together, and after the welding is completed, reversely operating to take out a finished part.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the arrangement of plug positioning, the assembly, disassembly and positioning are facilitated, and the convenience of operation is improved;
2. by the arrangement of the large plane support, the welding deformation is reduced, and the welding quality is improved;
3. through the arrangement of the positioning by sticking, the flexibility of welding the reinforcing ribs is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-deformation welding tool of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a finished part of the anti-deformation welding tool of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a bottom plate device of the anti-deformation welding tool of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side view of a bottom plate device of the anti-deformation welding tool of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front axial view of a pressing device of the anti-deformation welding tool of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a rear view shaft side view of a pressing device of an anti-deformation welding tool.
In the reference symbols: 1. a finished part; 101. a part base plate; 102. a part vertical plate; 103. reinforcing ribs; 2. a floor means; 201. a flat plate; 202. mounting holes; 203. a first positioning block; 204. positioning a groove; 205. a second positioning block; 3. a pressing device; 301. a fixed mount; 302. a pressure lever; 303. a connecting rod; 304. A force application rod; 305. an anti-slip sleeve; 306. a screw; 307. a threaded sleeve pressure head.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the anti-deformation welding tool comprises a finished part 1 formed by assembling and welding parts, and further comprises a bottom plate device 2 for supporting and positioning, wherein a pressing device 3 for pressing and fixing is installed at the top of the bottom plate device 2; the finished part 1 comprises a part bottom plate 101, a part vertical plate 102 is arranged on the part bottom plate 101, and two reinforcing ribs 103 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the part vertical plate 102; the bottom plate device 2 comprises a flat plate 201, four mounting holes 202 are uniformly distributed at four corners of the flat plate 201, a first positioning block 203 is mounted on the flat plate 201, a positioning groove 204 is arranged at the bottom of the first positioning block 203, and a second positioning block 205 is arranged at one side of the first positioning block 203; the pressing device 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, a force application rod 304 is arranged on the fixed frame 301, an anti-skidding sleeve 305 is arranged at the top of the force application rod 304, a pressing rod 302 is arranged below the force application rod 304, a connecting rod 303 is arranged between the force application rod 304 and the pressing rod 302, a screw 306 is riveted to the bottom of the pressing rod 302, and a screw sleeve pressing head 307 is arranged below the screw 306.
Further: the straight plate 201 is made of Q345 steel material, so that the strength of the straight plate 201 is ensured; the part bottom plate 101, the part vertical plate 102 and the reinforcing ribs 103 are welded together, so that the finished part 1 is firm; the force application rod 304 is hinged with the fixed frame 301 and the connecting rod 303 respectively, and the pressure lever 302 is hinged with the fixed frame 301 and the connecting rod 303 respectively, so that the flexible rotation of the force application rod 304 and the pressure lever 302 is ensured; the threaded sleeve pressure head 307 is in threaded connection with the screw 306, so that the threaded sleeve pressure head 307 can be conveniently rotated to stretch and retract and is firm and self-locking; the fixing frame 301 is connected with the first positioning block 203 through bolts, so that the fixing frame 301 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled for maintenance; first locating piece 203 and second locating piece 205 are in the same place with flat board 201 riveting respectively, have guaranteed that first locating piece 203 and second locating piece 205 are firm reliable.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: insert the locating slot 204 of first locating piece 203 bottom along flat board 201 with part bottom plate 101 earlier, and make part bottom plate 101 side hug closely second locating piece 205, then lean on part riser 102 on first locating piece 203 terminal surface, and part riser 102 side hugs closely second locating piece 205, then stimulate application of force pole 304 through anti-skidding cover 305, promote depression bar 302 through connecting rod 303 and rotate under the support of mount 301, make screw 306 promote swivel nut pressure head 307 with part riser 102 compress tightly on first locating piece 203 and weld, it is together with part bottom plate 101 and part riser 102 welding to hug closely first locating piece 203 both sides respectively with strengthening rib 103 at last, after the completion, reverse operation takes out finished part 1 can.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the general principles, features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.