CN217044154U - Quick punching machine of iron artware - Google Patents
Quick punching machine of iron artware Download PDFInfo
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- CN217044154U CN217044154U CN202220022575.3U CN202220022575U CN217044154U CN 217044154 U CN217044154 U CN 217044154U CN 202220022575 U CN202220022575 U CN 202220022575U CN 217044154 U CN217044154 U CN 217044154U
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机,其结构包括:辅助架、工作台、机架、脚踏开关、驱动架、冲压头、防护罩,辅助架安设在工作台的两侧,工作台固定在机架的中部,机架内表面设有脚踏开关,且脚踏开关与顶部的驱动架机械连接,机架安设在驱动架的底部;有益效果:升降座通过气阀与架体联动,升降座通过顶轴将架体顶起,将金属板与模具间架空方便移动,减少模具的磨损,当脚踏开关踩下后,升降座泄压,是金属板与模具相贴合,使加工的过程中金属板与模具更加贴合,定位滑杆在支撑横杆之间滑动,根据工件的大小进行调节定位滑杆的间距,方便定位滑杆对薄板的支撑,在对薄板边缘进行冲压的时候更加方便,提高了支撑的稳定性。
The utility model discloses a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts. On the side, the worktable is fixed in the middle of the frame, the inner surface of the frame is provided with a foot switch, and the foot switch is mechanically connected with the drive frame on the top, and the frame is installed at the bottom of the drive frame; The valve is linked with the frame body, and the lift seat lifts the frame body through the top shaft, so that the metal plate and the mold can be easily moved overhead, reducing the wear of the mold. Fittingly, making the metal plate and the mold fit more closely during the processing, the positioning slide bar slides between the support bars, and the spacing of the positioning slide bar is adjusted according to the size of the workpiece, which is convenient for the positioning slide bar to support the thin plate. It is more convenient to punch the edge of the thin plate and improve the stability of the support.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机,属于冲压设备领域。The utility model relates to a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts, belonging to the field of punching equipment.
背景技术Background technique
冲压是靠压力机和模具对板材、带材、管材和型材等施加外力,使之产生塑性变形或分离,从而获得所需形状和尺寸的工件(冲压件)的成形加工方法。Stamping is a forming and processing method that applies external force to sheets, strips, pipes and profiles by means of presses and dies to cause plastic deformation or separation to obtain workpieces (stampings) of desired shape and size.
现有的铁质工艺品在进行加工的过程中,需要人工手持薄板进行冲压,工作中存在一些问题:In the process of processing the existing iron handicrafts, it is necessary to manually hold the sheet for stamping, and there are some problems in the work:
薄板在工作台面移动的时候会不断与模具进行摩擦,不仅容易导致模具表面刮花,且对于一些面积较大的薄板在加工的时候不易进行调整,进而导致板体利用率降低。When the sheet moves on the working table, it will continuously rub against the mold, which not only easily causes scratches on the surface of the mold, but also is difficult to adjust during processing for some larger sheets, which in turn leads to a decrease in the utilization rate of the plate body.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机,以解决薄板在工作台面移动的时候会不断与模具进行摩擦,不仅容易导致模具表面刮花,且对于一些面积较大的薄板在加工的时候不易进行调整,进而导致板体利用率降低的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts, so as to solve the problem that the thin plate will constantly rub against the mold when the working table moves, which not only easily causes the surface of the mold to be scratched, but also can be used for Some thin plates with large areas are not easy to adjust during processing, which leads to the problem that the utilization rate of the plate body is reduced.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机,其结构包括:辅助架、工作台、机架、脚踏开关、驱动架、冲压头、防护罩,所述辅助架安设在工作台的两侧,所述工作台固定在机架的中部,所述机架内表面设有脚踏开关,且脚踏开关与顶部的驱动架机械连接,所述机架安设在驱动架的底部,所述驱动架的凸杆底部设有冲压头,所述防护罩嵌套在驱动架带轮的外表面;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts, the structure of which includes: an auxiliary frame, a workbench, a frame, a foot switch, a driving frame, a punching head, The protective cover, the auxiliary frame is installed on both sides of the workbench, the workbench is fixed in the middle of the frame, the inner surface of the frame is provided with a foot switch, and the foot switch is mechanically connected with the drive frame on the top , the frame is arranged at the bottom of the drive frame, the bottom of the protruding rod of the drive frame is provided with a punching head, and the protective cover is nested on the outer surface of the pulley of the drive frame;
所述辅助架包括:升降座、定位槽、气阀、顶轴、架体,所述升降座表面开设有定位槽,且通过定位槽与工作台边缘相互嵌套,所述气阀与升降座内腔相通,且升降座通过气阀连接机架的驱动气管,所述升降座通过顶轴与顶部的架体相连接。The auxiliary frame includes: a lifting seat, a positioning groove, an air valve, a top shaft, and a frame body. The surface of the lifting seat is provided with a positioning groove, and is nested with the edge of the worktable through the positioning groove. The inner cavities are communicated, and the lifting seat is connected to the driving air pipe of the frame through the air valve, and the lifting seat is connected to the frame body on the top through the top shaft.
作为优选的,所述架体包括:限位侧杆、定位滑杆、支撑横杆,所述限位侧杆嵌套固定在支撑横杆的两侧,所述定位滑杆两端与支撑横杆活动连接。Preferably, the frame body includes: a limit side rod, a positioning slide rod, and a support cross rod, the limit side rods are nested and fixed on both sides of the support cross rod, and both ends of the positioning slide rod are connected to the support cross rod. Rod connection.
作为优选的,所述限位侧杆与支撑横杆顶部为弧边结构,减少表面的摩擦力使板体移动更加方便。Preferably, the limiting side bar and the top of the supporting cross bar are arc-edge structures, which reduces the frictional force on the surface and makes the movement of the plate more convenient.
作为优选的,所述定位滑杆包括:滑面、杆体、辅助垫、底板、滑块,所述杆体两侧开设有弧形的滑面,所述辅助垫嵌套在滑面的凹体内,所述底板通过螺栓固定在滑块与杆体的底部。Preferably, the positioning sliding rod includes: a sliding surface, a rod body, an auxiliary pad, a bottom plate, and a sliding block, two sides of the rod body are provided with arc-shaped sliding surfaces, and the auxiliary pad is nested in the concave body of the sliding surface, The bottom plate is fixed on the bottom of the slider and the rod body by bolts.
作为优选的,所述滑面与支撑横杆的弧边相贴合,过度更加平整,且能够利用支撑横杆的表面与辅助垫贴合,对定位滑杆进行限位,使整体结构更加稳定。Preferably, the sliding surface is in contact with the arc edge of the support crossbar, and the excess is smoother, and the surface of the support crossbar and the auxiliary pad can be used to limit the position of the positioning slide bar, so that the overall structure is more stable .
作为优选的,所述滑块与支撑横杆底部的滑轨活动连接,方便定位滑杆根据不同需求的工件进行调整。Preferably, the sliding block is movably connected with the sliding rail at the bottom of the supporting crossbar, which facilitates the adjustment of the positioning sliding rod according to the workpieces with different requirements.
作为优选的,所述滑块为金属材质,移动的过程中能够稳定的支撑。Preferably, the slider is made of metal material, which can be stably supported during the movement.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机,具有以下效果:The utility model is a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts, which has the following effects:
升降座通过气阀与架体联动,当脚踏开关未使用的情况下,升降座通过顶轴将架体顶起,将金属板与模具间架空方便移动,减少模具的磨损,当脚踏开关踩下后,升降座泄压,是金属板与模具相贴合,使加工的过程中金属板与模具更加贴合。The lift seat is linked with the frame body through the air valve. When the foot switch is not in use, the lift seat lifts the frame body through the top shaft, making it easy to move between the metal plate and the mold, reducing the wear of the mold, when the foot switch is used. After stepping down, the lifting seat releases the pressure, and the metal plate and the mold fit together, so that the metal plate and the mold fit better during the processing.
定位滑杆在支撑横杆之间滑动,根据工件的大小进行调节定位滑杆的间距,方便定位滑杆对薄板的支撑,在对薄板边缘进行冲压的时候更加方便,提高了支撑的稳定性。The positioning slide bar slides between the support bars, and the spacing of the positioning slide bar is adjusted according to the size of the workpiece, which is convenient for the positioning slide bar to support the sheet, which is more convenient when punching the edge of the sheet, and improves the stability of the support.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts of the present invention.
图2为本实用辅助架的正视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the auxiliary frame of the present invention.
图3为本实用架体的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of a frame body of the present invention.
图4为本实用定位滑杆的剖视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a positioning slide bar of the present invention.
图5为本实用定位滑杆的立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a positioning slide bar of the present invention.
图中:辅助架-1、工作台-2、机架-3、脚踏开关-4、驱动架-5、冲压头-6、防护罩-7、升降座-11、定位槽-12、气阀-13、顶轴-14、架体-15、限位侧杆-151、定位滑杆-152、支撑横杆-153、滑面-a1、杆体-a2、辅助垫-a3、底板-a4、滑块-a5。In the picture: Auxiliary frame-1, worktable-2, frame-3, foot switch-4, drive frame-5, punching head-6, protective cover-7, lifting seat-11, positioning groove-12, air Valve-13, Top Shaft-14, Frame-15, Limiting Side Rod-151, Positioning Slide Rod-152, Support Cross Rod-153, Slide Surface-a1, Rod Body-a2, Auxiliary Pad-a3, Bottom Plate-a4 , Slider-a5.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
请参阅图1到图5,本实用新型提供一种铁制工艺品的快速冲压机技术方案:其结构包括:辅助架1、工作台2、机架3、脚踏开关4、驱动架5、冲压头6、防护罩7,所述辅助架1安设在工作台2的两侧,所述工作台2固定在机架3的中部,所述机架3内表面设有脚踏开关4,且脚踏开关4与顶部的驱动架5机械连接,所述机架3安设在驱动架5的底部,所述驱动架5的凸杆底部设有冲压头6,所述防护罩7嵌套在驱动架5带轮的外表面,所述辅助架1包括:升降座11、定位槽12、气阀13、顶轴14、架体15,所述升降座11表面开设有定位槽12,且通过定位槽12与工作台2边缘相互嵌套,所述气阀13与升降座11内腔相通,且升降座11通过气阀13连接机架3的驱动气管,所述升降座11通过顶轴14与顶部的架体15相连接,所述架体15包括:限位侧杆151、定位滑杆152、支撑横杆153,所述限位侧杆151嵌套固定在支撑横杆153的两侧,所述定位滑杆152两端与支撑横杆153活动连接。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution of a rapid punching machine for iron handicrafts: its structure includes: an
上述的升降座11通过气阀13与架体15联动,当脚踏开关4未使用的情况下,升降座11通过顶轴14将架体15顶起,将金属板与模具间架空方便移动,减少模具的磨损,当脚踏开关踩下后,升降座11泄压,是金属板与模具相贴合,使加工的过程中金属板与模具更加贴合。The above-mentioned
作为优选的,所述限位侧杆151与支撑横杆153顶部为弧边结构,减少表面的摩擦力使板体移动更加方便,所述定位滑杆152包括:滑面a1、杆体a2、辅助垫a3、底板a4、滑块a5,所述杆体a2两侧开设有弧形的滑面a1,所述辅助垫a3嵌套在滑面a1的凹体内,所述底板a4通过螺栓固定在滑块a5与杆体a2的底部,所述滑面a1与支撑横杆153的弧边相贴合,过度更加平整,且能够利用支撑横杆153的表面与辅助垫a3贴合,对定位滑杆152进行限位,使整体结构更加稳定,所述滑块a5与支撑横杆153底部的滑轨活动连接,方便定位滑杆152根据不同需求的工件进行调整,所述滑块a5为金属材质,移动的过程中能够稳定的支撑。Preferably, the top of the limiting side bar 151 and the supporting
上述的定位滑杆152在支撑横杆153之间滑动,根据工件的大小进行调节定位滑杆152的间距,方便定位滑杆152对薄板的支撑,在对薄板边缘进行冲压的时候更加方便,提高了支撑的稳定性。The above-mentioned
在进行使用时:When using:
辅助架1安设在工作台2的边缘,通过机架3内部的脚踏开关4控制驱动架5前端冲压头6的的运动。The
脚踏开关4与升降座11进行联动,当脚踏开关4还未踩下的时候,升降座11通过顶轴14将架体15顶起,使架体15的上表面高于模具表面,方便薄板在限位侧杆151与支撑横杆153形成的支撑框表面进行移动,减少对模具的磨损。当脚踏开关4踩下后升降座11将顶轴14回收,架体15降低,使薄板落与模具表面,同时顶部的冲压头6迅速与薄板进行冲压,提高冲压的稳定性。The
在限位侧杆151与支撑横杆153形成的支撑框之间设有定位滑杆152,定位滑杆152的杆体a2两侧通过滑块a5与支撑横杆153滑动连接,杆体a2两侧的滑面a1在重力下压的时候辅助垫a3与支撑横杆153表面紧密贴合,形成自限位,而当表面无工件的时候能够握持杆体a2中部进行移动,使调节更加方便,通过定位滑杆152的支撑不仅能够是架体更加稳定,同时方便薄板在对边缘加工的时候进行支撑,使原料的利用率更高。A
以上仅描述了本实用新型的基本原理和优选实施方式,本领域人员可以根据上述描述作出许多变化和改进,这些变化和改进应该属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above only describes the basic principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make many changes and improvements based on the above description, and these changes and improvements should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120055118A (en) * | 2025-04-16 | 2025-05-30 | 温岭市子文机械有限公司 | A punching machine capable of self-adjusting sheet position |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120055118A (en) * | 2025-04-16 | 2025-05-30 | 温岭市子文机械有限公司 | A punching machine capable of self-adjusting sheet position |
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Denomination of utility model: A fast stamping machine for iron handicrafts Effective date of registration: 20230228 Granted publication date: 20220726 Pledgee: Fujian Anxi Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shangqing Sub branch Pledgor: FUJIAN PROVINCE ANXI COUNTY HUAYI GIFT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023350000058 |
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