CN217031905U - Biomass briquette fuel is dried and is used dust treatment device - Google Patents
Biomass briquette fuel is dried and is used dust treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217031905U CN217031905U CN202123229995.3U CN202123229995U CN217031905U CN 217031905 U CN217031905 U CN 217031905U CN 202123229995 U CN202123229995 U CN 202123229995U CN 217031905 U CN217031905 U CN 217031905U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette fuel, which comprises a drying box, wherein one side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft rotationally connected with the drying box through a coupler, the dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette fuel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, the first rotating shaft drives a second rotating shaft in a dust suction box to rotate, the second rotating shaft sucks dust through the matching of a fan, a pipeline, a first dust suction hood, a material distributing plate, a filter plate and a second dust suction hood in a discharge pipe, and then the dust generated in the drying device is absorbed, recovered and reused through the matching of an air outlet pipe and a water tank, the pollution of the dust generated in the drying process of biomass fuel to the environment is greatly reduced, and the environmental protection performance of a production device is improved, meanwhile, the absorbed fuel materials are recycled, so that the resource waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette.
Background
The 'biomass briquette fuel' is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry residues as a main raw material and performing processes of slicing, crushing, impurity removal, fine powder screening, mixing, softening, tempering, extruding, drying, cooling, quality inspection, packaging and the like, and finally the briquette environment-friendly fuel is high in heat value and sufficient in combustion, and the briquette fuel needs to be dried in the production and processing of the biomass briquette fuel.
When current biomass briquette fuel drying device is using, owing to can have some fashioned fuel to take place cracked at the stoving in-process, and produce the dust, these dusts can be discharged from drying device's pan feeding mouth and discharging pipe to lead to the pollution to the environment, also caused the wasting of resources simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette fuel, which has the advantages of effectively absorbing and recycling dust generated in the drying and processing of the biomass briquette fuel and the like, and solves the problems of environmental pollution and resource waste caused by the fact that the dust generated in the drying and processing of the biomass briquette fuel cannot be treated at present.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette fuel comprises a drying box, wherein one side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the drying box through a coupler, a dust suction box which is fixedly connected with the drying box is arranged below the motor, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the dust suction box, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through belt transmission, a fan is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, one side of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with a first dust suction hood which is fixedly connected with the drying box through a pipeline, the bottom of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water tank which is fixedly connected with the drying box, the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and two material distribution plates are fixedly connected in the discharge pipe, the improved material distribution device is characterized in that a filter plate fixedly connected with a discharge pipe is arranged below the material distribution plate, a second dust hood is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the material distribution plate, one end of the second dust hood is fixedly connected with one side of a dust box through a pipeline, a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, an agitating mechanism rotatably connected with the drying box is fixedly connected to one end of a first rotating shaft, and a material passing mechanism connected with the feeding funnel is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft through belt transmission.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes and rotates the (mixing) shaft of being connected with the stoving case, the one end of (mixing) shaft and the one end fixed connection of first pivot, the outer fixed surface cover of (mixing) shaft has connect a plurality of puddlers, stoving incasement fixedly connected with heating piece.
Preferably, the material passing mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft connected with the drying box in a rotating mode, the first rotating shaft is connected with the third rotating shaft through a belt in a transmission mode, and the third rotating shaft is located on the outer surface of the feeding hopper and fixedly connected with a material passing rod.
Preferably, sliding connection has the clearance board in the water tank, one side fixedly connected with poker rod of clearance board, one side of water tank is rotated and is connected with sealing door, the upside fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of stoving case, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove of support frame, sliding connection has the supporting shoe in the mounting groove, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting shoe, the upside of supporting shoe is rotated and is connected with support frame threaded connection's adjusting bolt.
Preferably, the top end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly sleeved with a rotating handle, and the outer surface of the rotating handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this dust treatment device is used in drying of biomass briquette fuel, it rotates to drive first pivot through the motor, first pivot drives the second pivot of suction box and rotates, the fan is passed through in the second pivot, the pipeline, the branch flitch in first suction hood and the discharging tube, the filter, the dust absorption is carried out in the cooperation of second suction hood, the rethread outlet duct, the cooperation of water tank, thereby realized that the dust that produces absorbs and retrieves the recycle among the drying device, the dust that greatly reduced biomass fuel produced when drying is to the pollution of environment, production facility's feature of environmental protection has been improved, retrieve the recycle to absorbent fuel material simultaneously, the wasting of resources has been reduced.
2. This biomass briquette fuel is dried and is used dust treatment device drives first pivot through the motor and rotates, and first pivot passes through the belt and drives the rotation of third pivot, and the third pivot drives the material pole and rotates, breaks up the material of great caking among the feed hopper, prevents that the material of caking from plugging up feed hopper to prevent stifled effect when realizing feeding to feed hopper, improve the stability of drying device work greatly, reduced staff's maintenance, improved the practicality type of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a motor; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a dust collection box; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a fan; 7. a first suction hood; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. a water tank; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a material distributing plate; 12. a filter plate; 13. a second dust collection cover; 14. a control valve; 15. a feed hopper; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a heating block; 19. a third rotating shaft; 20. a material passing rod; 21. cleaning the plate; 22. a poke rod; 23. a support frame; 24. mounting grooves; 25. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust treatment device for drying biomass briquette fuel comprises a drying box 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 1, a first rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected to the drying box 1 and fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 2 through a coupling, a dust suction box 4 fixedly connected to the drying box 1 and arranged below the motor 2, a second rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected to the dust suction box 4, the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 5 connected through a belt, a fan 6 fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of the second rotating shaft 5, a first dust suction hood 7 fixedly connected to the drying box 1 and fixedly connected to one side of the dust suction box 4 through a pipeline, an air outlet pipe 8 fixedly connected to a bottom of the dust suction box 4, a water tank 9 fixedly connected to the drying box 1 and fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 8, a discharge pipe 10 fixedly connected to a bottom of the drying box 1, and two material distribution plates 11 fixedly connected to the inside the discharge pipe 10, a filter plate 12 fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 10 is arranged below a material distributing plate 11, a second dust hood 13 is fixedly connected below the material distributing plate 11, one end of the second dust hood 13 is fixedly connected with one side of a dust box 4 through a pipeline, a control valve 14 is arranged on the discharge pipe 10, a feeding funnel 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the drying box 1, one end of a first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism rotatably connected with the drying box 1, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a material passing mechanism connected with the feeding funnel 15 through belt transmission, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate through a motor 2, the first rotating shaft 3 drives a second rotating shaft 5 to rotate through a belt, the second rotating shaft 5 drives a fan 6 in the dust box 4 to rotate, the fan 6 forms negative pressure in the dust box 4, and sucks dust in the drying box 1 into the dust box 4 through the matching of the pipeline and the first dust hood 7, prevent that the dust from 15 play spills of feed hopper, when stoving case 1 row material from discharging pipe 10 simultaneously, open control flap 14, the material filters on flowing to discharging pipe 10 interior both sides's filter 12 from dividing flitch 11, dust and less dust particle that produce when filterable in-process second suction hood 13 will be discharged through the pipeline inhale dust box 4 in, dust box 4 fuses the sediment with the water in the water tank 9 in discharging water tank 9 through outlet duct 8 afterwards, thereby the realization is to the recovery of fuel dust, thereby realized that the dust that produces among the drying device absorbs and retrieves and recycle.
Rabbling mechanism includes and rotates the (mixing) shaft 16 of being connected with stoving case 1, the one end of (mixing) shaft 16 and the one end fixed connection of first pivot 3, the external fixed surface of (mixing) shaft 16 has cup jointed a plurality of puddlers 17, fixedly connected with heating block 18 in the stoving case 1, it rotates to drive first pivot 3 through motor 2, first pivot 3 drives (mixing) shaft 16 and puddler 17 and rotates, with the even stoving of the fuel in the stoving case 1 on heating block 18, the even degree of stoving has been improved.
The feed mechanism includes and rotates the third pivot 19 of being connected with stoving case 1, first pivot 3 is connected through belt drive with third pivot 19, the outer fixed surface that third pivot 19 is located feed hopper 15 is connected with feed rod 20, first pivot 3 passes through the belt and drives third pivot 19 and rotate, third pivot 19 drives feed rod 20 and rotates, break up the material of great caking in feed hopper 15, prevent that feed hopper 15 is blockked up to the material of caking, thereby realize preventing stifled effect when feeding feed hopper 15.
Sliding connection has clearance board 21 in the water tank 9, one side fixedly connected with poker rod 22 of clearance board 21, one side of water tank 9 is rotated and is connected with the sealing door, the upside fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank 9, through removing poker rod 22, make poker rod 22 drive clearance board 21 remove, clearance board 21 clears up the fuel material that the water tank 9 bottom was depositd, the fuel of clearance is discharged from the sealing door, thereby be convenient for clear up the utilization to the fuel of retrieving.
The bottom fixedly connected with support frame 23 of stoving case 1, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove 24 of support frame 23, sliding connection has the supporting shoe in mounting groove 24, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 25 of supporting shoe, the upside of supporting shoe is rotated the adjusting bolt who is connected with support frame 23 threaded connection and is passed through and is rotated adjusting bolt, it removes to make adjusting bolt drive the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe drives the universal wheel and removes 25 downshifts, thrust unit afterwards, thereby realized being convenient for to the removal of device.
The fixed cover in adjusting bolt's top has been connect and has been rotated the handle, and the surface of rotating the handle has seted up anti-skidding line.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by a motor 2, the first rotating shaft 3 drives a second rotating shaft 5 to rotate by a belt, the second rotating shaft 5 drives a fan 6 in a dust box 4 to rotate, the fan 6 forms negative pressure in the dust box 4, dust in a drying box 1 is sucked into the dust box 4 by the cooperation of a pipeline and a first dust hood 7, the dust is prevented from leaking out of a feeding funnel 15, meanwhile, when the drying box 1 discharges materials from a discharge pipe 10, a control valve 14 is opened, the materials flow from a material distribution plate 11 to filter plates 12 on two sides in the discharge pipe 10, the second dust hood 13 sucks dust generated during discharging and smaller dust particles into the dust box 4 by the pipeline in the filtering process, then, the dust sucked by the dust box 4 is discharged into a water tank 9 through an air outlet pipe 8 to be fused and precipitated with water in the water tank 9, and the recovery of fuel dust is realized, thereby realized that the dust that produces among the drying device absorbs and retrieves and recycle, first pivot 3 passes through the belt simultaneously and drives 19 rotations of third pivot, and 19 drive feed rod 20 rotations of third pivot are broken up the material of great conglomeration in feed hopper 15, prevent that the material of conglomeration from plugging up feed hopper 15 to realize preventing stifled effect when feeding feed hopper 15.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biomass briquette is dust treatment device for fuel drying, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying machine is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1), the output end of the motor (2) is rotatably connected with the drying box (1) through a shaft coupling fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (3), a dust suction box (4) fixedly connected with the drying box (1) is arranged below the motor (2), a second rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the dust suction box (4), the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (5) are connected through a belt in a transmission manner, a fan (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (5), a first dust suction cover (7) fixedly connected with the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust suction box (4) through a pipeline fixedly connected with the first dust suction cover, an outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction box (4), and a water tank (9) fixedly connected with the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe (8), the improved drying box is characterized in that a discharging pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (1), two material distributing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the interior of the discharging pipe (10), a filter plate (12) fixedly connected with the discharging pipe (10) is arranged below each material distributing plate (11), a second dust hood (13) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of each material distributing plate (11), one end of each second dust hood (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding dust box (4) through a pipeline, a control valve (14) is arranged on each discharging pipe (10), a feeding funnel (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1), an agitating mechanism rotatably connected with the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to one end of a first rotating shaft (3), and a material passing mechanism connected with the feeding funnel (15) is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (3) through belt transmission.
2. The dust processing device for drying the biomass briquette as set forth in claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes rotates (mixing) shaft (16) of being connected with stoving case (1), the one end of (mixing) shaft (16) and the one end fixed connection of first pivot (3), the external fixed surface of (mixing) shaft (16) has cup jointed a plurality of puddlers (17), stoving case (1) internal fixed connection has heating piece (18).
3. The dust processing device for drying biomass briquette as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lead to material mechanism and include third pivot (19) of being connected with stoving case (1) rotation, first pivot (3) are connected through belt transmission with third pivot (19), surface fixed connection that third pivot (19) are located feed hopper (15) leads to material pole (20).
4. The dust processing device for drying the biomass briquette as set forth in claim 1, wherein: sliding connection has cleaning plate (21) in water tank (9), one side fixedly connected with poker rod (22) of cleaning plate (21), one side of water tank (9) is rotated and is connected with sealing door, the upside fixedly connected with inlet tube of water tank (9).
5. The dust processing device for drying the biomass briquette as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with support frame (23) of stoving case (1), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove (24) of support frame (23), sliding connection has the supporting shoe in mounting groove (24), the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (25) of supporting shoe, the upside of supporting shoe is rotated and is connected with support frame (23) threaded connection's adjusting bolt.
6. The dust processing device for drying biomass briquette as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the adjusting bolt is characterized in that a rotating handle is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the adjusting bolt, and anti-skid grains are formed in the outer surface of the rotating handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123229995.3U CN217031905U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Biomass briquette fuel is dried and is used dust treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123229995.3U CN217031905U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Biomass briquette fuel is dried and is used dust treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217031905U true CN217031905U (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Family
ID=82442638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123229995.3U Active CN217031905U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Biomass briquette fuel is dried and is used dust treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217031905U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202123229995.3U patent/CN217031905U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240619 Address after: 441000 Wu An Zhen Ma Jia Ying Cun, Nanzhang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Xiangyang Guangsheng Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 310006 Banqiao Town Banqiao Village, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou Lin'an Hengtong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |