CN217025610U - Gravity type water purification equipment with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravity type water purifying device with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a filter tank, a flocculation tank, an adsorption tank and a water storage tank, a third pipeline and a fourth pipeline are connected between the filtering tank and the flocculation tank in a penetrating way, a second pipeline is connected between the flocculation tank and the adsorption tank in a penetrating way, the first pipeline is connected between the adsorption tank and the water storage tank in a penetrating way, the device has the advantages that in the working process, the device can filter raw water through the arranged filter tank, thereby removing larger pollutants in the raw water, the flocculation tank can flocculate the raw water so as to remove smaller pollutants in the raw water, the adsorption tank can disinfect and sterilize the raw water, the structure is reasonable, the combined use is convenient, meanwhile, the active carbon for disinfection is convenient to replace, and the effect and efficiency of raw water purification are improved.

Description

Gravity type water purification equipment with self-purification function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a gravity type water purifying device with a self-cleaning function.

Background

The water treatment mode comprises physical treatment and chemical treatment. The physical method includes using different filter materials with different pore sizes, using adsorption or blocking method, and the physical method also includes precipitation method, i.e. making the impurity with smaller specific gravity float on the water surface or precipitate under the impurity with larger specific gravity. The chemical method is to convert impurities in water into substances with little harm to human bodies by using various chemicals.

Current gravity type water purification unit is the integral type structure, and its structure is difficult for the combined use, is not convenient for carry out the dismouting and maintains and clear up, and secondly, current equipment is not convenient for change the inside adsorbate of device to influence the effect and the efficiency of water purification.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a gravity type water purifying device with a self-cleaning function, which is realized through the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a gravity type water purification unit from clean function in area, includes filtering ponds, flocculation basin, adsorption tank, common through connection has third pipeline and fourth pipeline between filtering ponds and the flocculation basin, common through connection has the second pipeline between flocculation basin and the adsorption tank, common through connection has first pipeline between adsorption tank and the tank, the inside of flocculation basin is provided with the flocculation device, the flocculation device is including the overflow pipe, the inside of filtering ponds is provided with filtering mechanism, the inside of adsorption tank is provided with disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism is including the honeycomb duct.

Further, the overflow pipe is hollow tubular structure, the one end fixedly connected with annular frame of overflow pipe, annular frame fixed connection is at the inner wall of flocculation basin, the other end fixedly connected with screen panel of overflow pipe, the external surface fixation of overflow pipe has cup jointed a plurality of second ring baffle, and is a plurality of mutual equidistance between the second ring baffle.

Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with of flocculation basin is a plurality of first ring baffle, and is a plurality of the vertical equidistance of first ring baffle is arranged, and is a plurality of the surface central point of first ring baffle puts and has all seted up the opening, the overflow pipe runs through and puts at a plurality of open-ended central points, and is a plurality of opening and second ring baffle staggered arrangement.

Further, filtering mechanism is including the filter, the inner wall at the filtering ponds is fixed in the filter slope, one side through connection of filtering ponds has first blow off pipe, the bottom through connection of flocculation pond has the second blow off pipe, first blow off pipe communicates with each other with the second blow off pipe through the fourth pipeline, first valve is installed to the output of first blow off pipe, the third valve is installed to the output of second blow off pipe, the outer fixed surface of fourth pipeline is connected with the third blow off pipe, the output fixed mounting of third blow off pipe has the second valve.

Further, the honeycomb duct is vertical to be fixed in absorption tank inner wall central axis position, the honeycomb duct has been close to the one end of bottom and has been seted up the water conservancy diversion hole, the top through connection in absorption tank has a plurality of inlet pipes, and is a plurality of the common through connection in one end of inlet pipe has the feeder hopper, the feed switch is installed to the input of feeder hopper, the bottom through connection in absorption tank has a plurality of discharging pipes, discharge switch is installed to the output of discharging pipe, the inside packing in absorption tank has the active carbon.

Further, the third pipeline output runs through the position that filter tank one side is close to the bottom, the input of third pipeline extends to the top of flocculation basin, the elevator pump is installed to the input of third pipeline, the input of second pipeline extends to the inside of overflow pipe, the output of second pipeline runs through to the inside of honeycomb duct, the second extraction pump is installed to the input of second pipeline, the output of first pipeline runs through to the position that the adsorption tank inner wall is close to the top, the input of first pipeline runs through to the position that the tank inner wall is close to the top, the surface mounting of first pipeline has first extraction pump.

The device has the beneficial effects that in the working process of the device, the raw water can be filtered through the arranged filter tank, so that larger pollutants in the raw water are removed, the arranged flocculation tank can flocculate the raw water, so that smaller pollutants in the raw water are removed, the arranged adsorption tank can disinfect and sterilize the raw water, the structure is reasonable, the device is convenient to combine and use, meanwhile, the device is convenient to replace activated carbon for disinfection, and the effect and the efficiency of raw water purification are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of a gravity type water purifying device with a self-cleaning function;

FIG. 2: FIG. 1 shows a partial enlarged view at A;

FIG. 3: a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 1;

FIG. 4: a partial enlarged view at C shown in fig. 1;

FIG. 5: the cross section of the flocculation tank of the utility model.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. a filtration tank; 101. a filter plate; 102. a first drain pipe; 103. a first valve;

2. a flocculation tank; 201. a first annular baffle; 202. an opening; 203. a second sewage discharge pipe; 204. a third valve;

3. an adsorption tank; 301. a flow guide pipe; 302. a feed pipe; 303. a feed hopper; 304. a feed switch; 305. a discharge pipe; 306. a discharging switch; 307. a flow guide hole;

4. a water storage tank;

5. an overflow pipe; 501. a filter screen cover; 502. a second annular baffle; 503. an annular frame;

6. a first conduit; 601. a first extraction pump;

7. a second pipe; 701. a second extraction pump;

8. a third pipeline; 801. a lift pump;

9. a fourth pipe; 901. a third sewage discharge pipe; 902. a second valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention has the following four specific embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a gravity type water purification unit from clean function in area, including filtering ponds 1, flocculation basin 2, adsorption tank 3, tank 4, common through connection has third pipeline 8 and fourth pipeline 9 between filtering ponds 1 and the flocculation basin 2, common through connection has second pipeline 7 between flocculation basin 2 and the adsorption tank 3, common through connection has first pipeline 6 between adsorption tank 3 and the tank 4, the inside of flocculation basin 2 is provided with the flocculation device, the flocculation device is including overflow pipe 5, the inside of filtering ponds 1 is provided with filtering mechanism, the inside of adsorption tank 3 is provided with disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism is including honeycomb duct 301.

The 8 output of third pipeline runs through the position that 1 one side of filtering ponds is close to the bottom, the input of third pipeline 8 extends to the top of flocculation basin 2, elevator pump 801 is installed to the input of third pipeline 8, the input of second pipeline 7 extends to the inside of overflow pipe 5, the output of second pipeline 7 runs through to the inside of honeycomb duct 301, second extraction pump 701 is installed to the input of second pipeline 7, the output of first pipeline 6 runs through to the position that 3 inner walls of adsorption tanks are close to the top, the input of first pipeline 6 runs through to the position that 4 inner walls of tank are close to the top, the outer surface mounting of first pipeline 6 has first extraction pump 601.

In this embodiment:

when the device is used, raw water is firstly input into the filtering tank 1 for filtering, so that large dirt in the raw water can be removed, the filtered raw water is input into the flocculation tank 2 through the lifting pump 801 and the third pipeline 8, the flocculation tank 2 can be added with a flocculating agent for mixing and flocculating with the raw water, thereby removing fine dirt in the raw water, the raw water flocculated in the flocculation tank 2 can be input into the adsorption tank 3 through the second pipeline 7, the disinfection mechanism arranged in the adsorption tank 3 can disinfect and disinfect the raw water, the disinfected raw water is input into the water storage tank 4 through the first pipeline 6 to be stored, wherein, the filth filtered and precipitated in the filter tank 1 and the flocculation tank 2 can be discharged through the fourth pipeline 9, the structure is reasonable, the combination use is convenient, meanwhile, the active carbon for disinfection is convenient to replace, and the effect and efficiency of raw water purification are improved.

Example 2

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:

overflow pipe 5 is hollow tubular structure, the one end fixedly connected with annular frame 503 of overflow pipe 5, and annular frame 503 fixed connection is at the inner wall of flocculation basin 2, the other end fixedly connected with screen panel 501 of overflow pipe 5, and a plurality of second ring baffle 502 have been cup jointed to the external fixed surface of overflow pipe 5, and mutual equidistance between a plurality of second ring baffle 502.

The inner wall fixedly connected with of flocculation basin 2 a plurality of first ring baffle 201, and the vertical equidistance of a plurality of first ring baffle 201 is arranged, and opening 202 has all been seted up to the surface central point of a plurality of first ring baffle 201, and overflow pipe 5 runs through the central point at a plurality of openings 202, a plurality of openings 202 and second ring baffle 502 staggered arrangement.

In this embodiment:

this embodiment discloses a concrete structure of the inside flocculation device of flocculation tank 2, thereby the raw water is imported through the top of third pipeline 8 flocculation tank 2, pour the flocculating agent simultaneously from the top of flocculation tank 2 into, flocculating agent and raw water carry out the water conservancy diversion simultaneously between first ring baffle 201 and second ring baffle 502, thereby can make its mixed contact that can be abundant, then the fine and small dirt in the better absorption raw water, raw water after the flocculation overflows the inside of overflow pipe 5 through screen panel 501, second pipeline 7 can stretch into the inside of overflow pipe 5 and extract.

Example 3

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:

filtering mechanism is including filter 101, the inner wall at filtering ponds 1 is fixed in the slope of filter 101, one side through connection of filtering ponds 1 has first blow off pipe 102, the bottom through connection of flocculation pond 2 has second blow off pipe 203, first blow off pipe 102 communicates with each other with second blow off pipe 203 through fourth pipeline 9, first valve 103 is installed to the output of first blow off pipe 102, third valve 204 is installed to the output of second blow off pipe 203, the outer fixed surface of fourth pipeline 9 is connected with third blow off pipe 901, the output fixed mounting of third blow off pipe 901 has second valve 902.

In this embodiment:

this embodiment discloses filtering ponds 1 and flocculation basin 2's blowdown structure, the inside raw water that gets into of filtering ponds 1 can filter through filter 101, the inside of fourth pipeline 9 is discharged into through first blow off pipe 102 to the dirt after filtering, the inside of depositing of flocculation basin 2 discharges into the inside of fourth pipeline 9 through second blow off pipe 203, then discharge through third blow off pipe 901, the blowdown in-process, third valve 204, first valve 103, second valve 902 are the open mode.

Example 4

Honeycomb duct 301 is vertical to be fixed at 3 inner wall central axes positions in adsorption tank, diversion hole 307 has been seted up to honeycomb duct 301 near the one end of bottom, the top through connection who adsorbs pond 3 has a plurality of inlet pipes 302, the common through connection of the one end of a plurality of inlet pipes 302 has feeder hopper 303, feed switch 304 is installed to the input of feeder hopper 303, the bottom through connection who adsorbs pond 3 has a plurality of discharging pipes 305, discharge switch 306 is installed to the output of discharging pipe 305, the inside packing that adsorbs pond 3 has active carbon.

In this embodiment:

this embodiment discloses disinfection mechanism's concrete structure, the inside of honeycomb duct 301 is input through second pipeline 7 to the water purification, the water conservancy diversion hole 307 that honeycomb duct 301 one end was seted up can make its inside water purification input between adsorption tank 3 and honeycomb duct 301, the activated carbon of filling between adsorption tank 3 and the honeycomb duct 301 can disinfect the water purification, the water purification can be in the inside from the bottom up's of adsorption tank 3 rise, when being close to the top of adsorption tank 3, the inside of reservoir 4 is carried through first pipeline 6 to the water purification.

As a further description of this embodiment, the feeding hopper 303 is configured to add activated carbon, the activated carbon enters the inside of the adsorption tank 3 through the feeding pipe 302, and the discharging pipe 305 is configured to discharge the activated carbon at the bottom of the adsorption tank 3, so as to facilitate replacement of the activated carbon and maximize the utilization of the activated carbon for disinfection and sterilization.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gravity type water purification unit of clean function in area, includes filtering ponds (1), flocculation basin (2), adsorption tank (3), tank (4), its characterized in that: common through connection has third pipeline (8) and fourth pipeline (9) between filtering ponds (1) and flocculation basin (2), common through connection has second pipeline (7) between flocculation basin (2) and adsorption tank (3), common through connection has first pipeline (6) between adsorption tank (3) and reservoir (4), the inside of flocculation basin (2) is provided with the flocculation device, the flocculation device is including overflow pipe (5), the inside of filtering ponds (1) is provided with filtering mechanism, the inside of adsorption tank (3) is provided with disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism is including honeycomb duct (301).

2. The gravity water purification device with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: overflow pipe (5) are hollow tubular structure, the one end fixedly connected with annular frame (503) of overflow pipe (5), annular frame (503) fixed connection is at the inner wall of flocculation basin (2), the other end fixedly connected with filter screen cover (501) of overflow pipe (5), the external fixed surface of overflow pipe (5) has cup jointed a plurality of second ring baffle (502), and is a plurality of mutual equidistance between second ring baffle (502).

3. The gravity water purification device with the self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of flocculation basin (2) is a plurality of first ring baffle (201), and is a plurality of the vertical equidistance of first ring baffle (201) is arranged, and is a plurality of opening (202) have all been seted up to the surface central point of first ring baffle (201), overflow pipe (5) run through the central point in a plurality of openings (202) and put, and are a plurality of opening (202) and second ring baffle (502) staggered arrangement.

4. The gravity water purification device with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism is including filter (101), the inner wall at filtering ponds (1) is fixed in filter (101) slope, one side through connection of filtering ponds (1) has first blow off pipe (102), the bottom through connection of flocculation basin (2) has second blow off pipe (203), first blow off pipe (102) communicate with each other through fourth pipeline (9) and second blow off pipe (203), first valve (103) are installed to the output of first blow off pipe (102), third valve (204) are installed to the output of second blow off pipe (203), the external fixed surface of fourth pipeline (9) is connected with third blow off pipe (901), the output fixed mounting of third blow off pipe (901) has second valve (902).

5. The gravity water purification device with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: honeycomb duct (301) are vertical to be fixed at absorption cell (3) inner wall central axis position, water conservancy diversion hole (307) have been seted up to honeycomb duct (301) near the one end of bottom, the top through connection of absorption cell (3) has a plurality of inlet pipes (302), and is a plurality of the common through connection of one end of inlet pipe (302) has feeder hopper (303), feed switch (304) are installed to the input of feeder hopper (303), the bottom through connection of absorption cell (3) has a plurality of discharging pipes (305), discharge switch (306) are installed to the output of discharging pipe (305), the inside packing of absorption cell (3) has active carbon.

6. The gravity water purification device with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a flocculation basin, including first pipeline (6), third pipeline (8), input, lift pump (801), second pipeline (7), overflow pipe (5), the output of third pipeline (8) runs through the position that filter tank (1) one side is close to the bottom, the input of third pipeline (8) extends to the top of flocculation basin (2), lift pump (801) is installed to the input of third pipeline (8), the input of second pipeline (7) extends to the inside of overflow pipe (5), the output of second pipeline (7) runs through the inside to honeycomb duct (301), second extraction pump (701) is installed to the input of second pipeline (7), the output of first pipeline (6) runs through the position that is close to the top to adsorption tank (3) inner wall, the input of first pipeline (6) runs through the position that is close to the top to tank (4) inner wall, the surface mounting of first pipeline (6) has first extraction pump (601).

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