Polishing equipment for aluminum profile machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to polishing equipment for aluminum profile processing.
Background
Polishing refers to a processing method that reduces the roughness of the surface of a workpiece by mechanical, chemical or electrochemical action to obtain a bright, flat surface. The method is to carry out modification processing on the surface of a workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media. Polishing does not improve the dimensional accuracy or geometric accuracy of the workpiece, but aims to obtain a smooth surface or mirror surface gloss, and sometimes also serves to eliminate gloss (matting).
The polishing device for processing the aluminum profile at present has the following defects:
one of them, burnishing device are when using, because do not carry out the clamping to the aluminium alloy and fix for the polishing of manual handheld burnishing machine mostly, make the aluminium alloy take place the skew when the polishing easily, cause the polishing error, to the aluminium alloy loss, reduce work efficiency.
Secondly, current aluminium alloy burnishing device is single precision throwing wheel, if when polishing aluminium alloy high accuracy, directly use high accuracy throwing wheel to cause the loss easily to the aluminium alloy and destroy throwing wheel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides polishing equipment for processing aluminum profiles, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the polishing equipment for processing the aluminum profile comprises a machine body, wherein the upper wall of the inner side of the machine body is fixedly connected with four lugs, sliding devices are arranged on two sides of each lug, a lifting clamping device is arranged in an inner cavity of the machine body and above the sliding devices, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the machine body, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting column, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the top plate, and a polishing device is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate;
furthermore, slider comprises threaded rod, screw slide bar, rotation handle, slide bar, the inboard threaded rod that rotates of lug, threaded rod is connected with to the threaded rod, threaded rod goes up threaded connection has the screw slide bar, threaded rod one end fixedly connected with rotates the handle, the inboard fixedly connected with slide bar of opposite side lug through mutual cooperation, can realize rotating the screw slide bar that the handle made on the threaded rod of rotation and carry out the back-and-forth movement.
Further, lift clamping device comprises pneumatic cylinder, telescopic link, places board, fixing base, accomodate pole, push rod, splint, screw thread slide bar inner chamber fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder output shaft fixedly connected with telescopic link, telescopic link up end fixedly connected with places the board, and the purpose lets place the board and can go up and down, place the board up end and keep away from one side fixedly connected with fixing base that rotates the handle.
Furthermore, the fixing base is provided with two, the inboard fixedly connected with of fixing base accomodates the pole, accomodate pole sliding connection has the push rod, push rod other end fixedly connected with splint, the purpose is in order to realize the fixed function of centre gripping.
Further, burnishing device is by motor, pivot, first pulley group, the finish polishing roller, second pulley group, throw the roller, third pulley group, brush roller, finish polishing roller, throw roller, brush roller and constitute, roof up end fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft fixedly connected with pivot, the first pulley group of pivot fixed connection, first pulley group other end fixedly connected with finish polishing roller, the finish polishing roller rotates to be connected on the fixed plate, and the purpose is in order to realize driving the finish polishing roller through the epaxial belt and rotate, finish polishing roller fixedly connected with second pulley group, the second pulley group other end fixedly connected with throws the roller roughly, the finish polishing roller rotates to be connected on the fixed plate.
Furthermore, the fine polishing roll shaft is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley group, the other end of the third belt pulley group is fixedly connected with a brush roll shaft, the brush roll shaft is rotationally connected to the fixing plate, a rough polishing roll is arranged on the outer surface of the rough polishing roll shaft, a fine polishing roll is arranged on the outer surface of the fine polishing roll shaft, and a brush roll is arranged on the outer surface of the brush roll shaft.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the sliding device and the lifting clamping device, the aluminum profile is clamped and fixed during processing, so that the aluminum profile is not deviated in the polishing process, the aluminum profile is prevented from being repeatedly polished at one position due to polishing errors, the loss is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved through the sliding device.
2. According to the polishing device, the polishing roller polishing device with progressive precision is arranged, so that the aluminum profile is polished after rough polishing, the damage to the polishing roller and the loss of the aluminum profile are reduced, and finally sundries generated by polishing are cleaned by the brush roller, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a body; 2. a lug; 3. a sliding device; 301. a threaded rod; 302. a threaded slide bar; 303. rotating the handle; 304. a slide bar; 4. a lifting clamping device; 401. a hydraulic cylinder; 402. a telescopic rod; 403. placing the plate; 404. a fixed seat; 405. a storage rod; 406. a push rod; 407. a splint; 5. a support pillar; 6. a top plate; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a polishing device; 801. a motor; 802. a rotating shaft; 803. a first pulley group; 804. finely polishing the roll shaft; 805. a second pulley group; 806. roughly polishing the roll shaft; 807. a third pulley group; 808. a brush roll shaft; 809. fine polishing rollers; 8010. roughly polishing the roller; 8011. and (4) a brush roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the aluminum profile polishing apparatus according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides polishing equipment for processing aluminum profiles, which comprises an engine body 1, wherein the upper wall of the inner side of the engine body 1 is fixedly connected with four lugs 2, the four lugs 2 are respectively arranged, sliding devices 3 are arranged on two sides of the lugs 2, a lifting clamping device 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the engine body 1 and above the sliding devices 3, the upper end surface of the engine body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 5, the upper end surface of the supporting column 5 is fixedly connected with a top plate 6, the lower end surface of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7, and the upper end surface of the top plate 6 is provided with a polishing device 8;
in a preferred embodiment, the sliding device 3 is composed of a threaded rod 301, a threaded sliding rod 302, a rotating handle 303 and a sliding rod 304, the threaded rod 301 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lug 2, the threaded rod 302 is connected to the threaded rod 301 in a threaded manner, the rotating handle 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 301, the sliding rod 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lug 2 on the other side, and the threaded sliding rod can move on the threaded rod by rotating the rotating handle.
In a preferred embodiment, the lifting clamping device 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 401, a telescopic rod 402, a placing plate 403, a fixed seat 404, a containing rod 405, a push rod 406 and a clamping plate 407, the hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sliding rod 302, the telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder 401, the placing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the telescopic rod 402, the fixed seat 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the placing plate 403 and one side far away from the rotating handle 303, the telescopic rod 402 is operated by starting the hydraulic cylinder 401, and then the placing plate 403 is lifted.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the fixing seats 404 is two, the accommodating rods 405 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing seats 404, the push rods 406 are slidably connected to the accommodating rods 405, and the clamping plates 407 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the push rods 406, so that the aluminum profile can be effectively clamped and fixed through the matching of the push rods 406 and the clamping plates 407.
In a preferred embodiment, the polishing device 8 comprises a motor 801, a rotating shaft 802, a first belt pulley group 803, a fine polishing roller shaft 804, a second belt pulley group 805, a rough polishing roller shaft 806, a third belt pulley group 807, a brush roller shaft 808, a fine polishing roller 809, a rough polishing roller 8010 and a brush roller 8011, wherein the motor 801 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the top plate 6, the rotating shaft 802 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 801, the rotating shaft 802 is fixedly connected to the first belt pulley group 803, the fine polishing roller shaft 804 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7, the fine polishing roller shaft 804 is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley group 805, the rough polishing roller shaft 806 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7, and the purpose is to realize that the rotating shaft drives the roller shaft to rotate through the cooperation between the belt pulleys.
In a preferred embodiment, a third pulley block 807 is fixedly connected to the fine polishing roller shaft 804, a brush roller shaft 808 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third pulley block 807, the brush roller shaft 808 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 7, a rough polishing roller 8010 is arranged on the outer surface of the rough polishing roller shaft 806, a fine polishing roller 809 is arranged on the outer surface of the fine polishing roller shaft 804, and a brush roller 8011 is arranged on the outer surface of the brush roller shaft 808.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during operation, at first the aluminium alloy that the staff will need to process is placed on placing board 403, presss from both sides the aluminium alloy through push rod 406 and splint 407 on the fixing base 404, accomplishes back start motor 801, makes pivot 802 on the motor 801 rotate, drives first pulley group 803 and rotates, further makes the finish polishing roller axle 804 rotate to make second pulley group 805 and third pulley group 807 on the finish polishing roller axle 804 rotate, and then drive rough polishing roller axle 806 and brush roll axle 808 and rotate. At this moment, a worker firstly adjusts the height of the placing plate 403 through the telescopic rod 402 on the hydraulic cylinder 401, so that the aluminum profile contacts the rough polishing roller 8010, the rotating handle 303 is rotated, the aluminum profile on the placing plate is firstly roughly polished and then finely polished through sliding of the threaded sliding rod 302 on the threaded rod 301, and finally sundries generated by polishing are cleaned through the brush roller 8011, and the aluminum profile is polished.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.