Calibration positioning device for machining of numerical control horizontal boring and milling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal boring and milling machines, in particular to a calibration positioning device for machining of a numerical control horizontal boring and milling machine.
Background
The horizontal boring and milling machine is one of the boring and milling machines with wide application. The boring and milling machine integrates boring and milling on the same machine tool, namely the machine tool is provided with a boring cutter and a milling cutter, the boring precision can reach IT7, besides the hole cast or machined on a workpiece is enlarged, the horizontal boring and milling machine can mill planes, drill, machine end faces, the excircle of a flange, cut threads and the like, and the horizontal boring and milling machine is particularly suitable for machining box-shaped parts with a plurality of holes and accurate hole pitch requirements.
The existing calibration and positioning of the boring and milling machine needs to adjust an objective table and a spindle in a two-way mode, formal work is started after the objective table and the spindle are calibrated and positioned, the objective table is provided with a fixture for stabilizing parts, most of the existing fixtures can only clamp a single plane, clamping of some irregular parts is not stable enough, the parts can shift in the working process, the fixture is more stable when clamping the parts, unnecessary loss caused by shifting is avoided, and therefore the calibration and positioning device for machining the numerical control horizontal boring and milling machine is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a calibration and positioning device for machining of a numerical control horizontal boring and milling machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a numerical control horizontal boring and milling machine processing is with calibration positioner, includes the workstation, the workstation top is provided with the anchor clamps of centre gripping spare part, anchor clamps include the base, base one side is connected in the workstation top, the base top is provided with splint, splint are through moving on the base with the spare part centre gripping, anchor clamps one side is provided with the auxiliary structure that can assist the firm spare part of anchor clamps.
Preferably, the splint are provided with two sets of, splint can move in opposite directions or back to back in step, splint below is provided with the slider, the slider sets up in the inside spout of base, the inside lead screw that is provided with of spout, the lead screw runs through the spout, but the lead screw rotates and drives splint both-way movement.
Preferably, the auxiliary structure comprises an auxiliary plate located above the clamping plate, the auxiliary plate is connected with the clamping plate through a rotating shaft, an upright post is arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate, the upright post is placed on one side of the clamping plate, and a support rod is connected above the upright post.
Preferably, a magnet is arranged on one side of the support rod, the magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, and the magnet is adsorbed on one side of the auxiliary plate.
Preferably, a sliding groove capable of providing sliding of the clamping plate is formed in the base, a jacking structure is arranged on one side of the sliding groove and comprises a top plate connected with the sliding block, one side of the top plate is arranged to be an inclined plane, and a jacking column capable of jacking parts is arranged above the top plate.
Preferably, the top pillar is arranged on the surface of the top plate, and two end faces of the top pillar are both arc faces.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model makes improvement for avoiding the phenomenon that some irregular parts are likely to be clamped insufficiently and firmly to be displaced during processing, the screw rod rotates to drive the clamping plate to clamp the parts to be processed, when some irregular parts to be processed meet, the auxiliary structure clamps the parts in a multi-surface manner, and the parts are positioned and calibrated again, so that the parts are placed more stably, the screw rod drives the upright post to move to push the supporting rod when the auxiliary plate works, so that the auxiliary plate is pressed inwards to reinforce the stability of the parts, the auxiliary plate is firmly adsorbed by the top end of the supporting rod when not working, the auxiliary plate cannot be folded randomly, and various irregular parts can be processed better.
The jack-up structure of splint below, remove the spare part of unloading to some inconvenient operators, splint motion drives the roof and can jack-up the fore-set when moving the inclined plane, the fore-set jack-up spare part bottom makes there is the gap between spare part and the base, can let better when wearing gloves remove the spare part of unloading of removing, two terminal surfaces of fore-set all set the arc surface, the lower extreme arc surface can remove the inclined plane of roof better on, the upper end arc surface can let the bottom that the operator more convenient handle inserted the spare part remove and unload.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a workbench; 2, clamping; 21-a base; 22-a splint; 23-a slide block; 3-an auxiliary structure; 31-an auxiliary plate; 32-upright posts; 33-support rods; 34-a screw; 4-a chute; 5-a screw mandrel; 6-a magnetite; 7-a jack-up structure; 71-a top plate; 72-top post; 8-guide groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a horizontal boring and milling machine of numerical control processing is with calibration positioner, includes workstation 1, and workstation 1 is horizontal boring and milling machine workstation 1 of numerical control, and 1 top of workstation sets up multiunit guide way 8, 1 top of workstation is provided with anchor clamps 2 of centre gripping spare part, anchor clamps 2 include base 21, base 21 one side is connected in workstation 1 top, and base 21 one side is provided with the connecting block, connecting block and 1 sliding connection of workstation, the base 21 top is provided with splint 22, splint 22 stabilizes the spare part centre gripping through moving on base 21, 2 one side of anchor clamps are provided with the auxiliary structure 3 that can assist 2 firm spare parts of anchor clamps.
Splint 22 is provided with two sets ofly, places respectively in base 21 both sides, splint 22 can move in opposite directions or back of the body mutually in step, moves in opposite directions and stabilizes the spare part that needs processing at boring milling cutter work area, splint 22 below is provided with slider 23, slider 23 and base 21 sliding connection, slider 23 sets up in the inside spout 4 of base 21, and spout 4 carries out limiting displacement to slider 23, the inside lead screw 5 that is provided with of spout 4, lead screw 5 runs through spout 4, lead screw 5 and slider 23 threaded connection, lead screw 5 rotates and drives splint 22 can both way movement, and splint 22 moves centre gripping spare part in opposite directions, and splint 22 moves back of the body and loosens spare part, can convenient and fast's operation processing spare part more.
The auxiliary structure 3 comprises an auxiliary plate 31 positioned above the clamping plate 22, the auxiliary plate 31 is connected with the clamping plate 22 through a rotating shaft, the auxiliary plate 31 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 22, the auxiliary plate 31 can be turned inwards only, the auxiliary plate 31 can assist one side of an irregular part which cannot be clamped by the clamping plate 22, so that the part can be placed on the base 21 when the boring and milling cutter starts to work, a stand column 32 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary plate 31, the stand column 32 is placed on one side of the clamping plate 22, a screw 34 is arranged on one side of the stand column 32, the stand column 32 is in threaded connection with the screw 34, a support rod 33 is connected above the stand column 32, and the support rod 33 is fixedly connected with the stand column 32, so that the stability of the auxiliary plate is improved.
The magnet 6 is arranged on one side of the supporting rod 33, the magnet 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting rod 33, the magnet 6 is adsorbed on one side of the auxiliary plate 31, the magnet 6 can firmly adsorb the auxiliary plate 31 when the auxiliary plate 31 does not work to avoid the auxiliary plate 31 from being turned over to one side, the screw 34 rotates to drive the upright post 32 to move forwards when the auxiliary plate 31 works, and the supporting rod 33 follows the upright post 32 to be turned inwards forwards, so that parts can be better placed.
Base 21 is inside to be seted up and to provide the gliding spout 4 of splint 22, spout 4 one side is provided with jack-up structure 7, jack-up structure 7 includes roof 71 of being connected with slider 23, roof 71 and slider 23 fixed connection, drive roof 71 motion when slider 23 moves, roof 71 one side sets the inclined plane into, roof 71 top is provided with the fore-set 72 that can jack-up spare part, and fore-set 72 one end contact roof 71 surface makes the slip that the roof can be better.
The jack-post 72 is arranged on the surface of the top plate 71, one end of the jack-post 72 is flush with the surface above the base 21, a post hole is formed above the base 21, the top plate 71 can move to the inclined surface to jack up the jack-post 72, when the jack-post 72 is higher than the surface of the base 21, parts inconvenient to move can be jacked up, a gap for an operator to carry the parts by wearing gloves is reserved, the parts are convenient to move, the two end surfaces of the jack-post 72 are both set to be arc surfaces, friction force is reduced when the jack-post 72 is jacked up by the top plate 71, and the jack-post 72 is jacked up more easily.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.