CN217017013U - Full-automatic centrifuge capable of improving residue filtering efficiency - Google Patents
Full-automatic centrifuge capable of improving residue filtering efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN217017013U CN217017013U CN202220499462.2U CN202220499462U CN217017013U CN 217017013 U CN217017013 U CN 217017013U CN 202220499462 U CN202220499462 U CN 202220499462U CN 217017013 U CN217017013 U CN 217017013U
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- centrifuge
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, and discloses a full-automatic centrifuge for improving the efficiency of filter residue, which comprises a shell, wherein the outer part of the shell is movably connected with a cover plate, the outer part of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the outer part of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the outer part of the cover plate is movably connected with a centrifuge tube, the outer part of the centrifuge tube is fixedly connected with a connector, the inner side of the centrifuge tube is fixedly connected with a filter layer, and the surface of the centrifuge tube is provided with a liquid discharge hole; make the waste liquid filter through the filtering layer and discharge through the outage through the rotation of centrifugal cylinder, the electro-magnet slides simultaneously and makes the solid waste of scraper blade to the filtering layer surface get rid of and discharge through the scum outlet, and then realizes solid-liquid centrifugal separation and solid waste synchronous operation, and the effectual efficiency that has improved full-automatic centrifuge and handled the waste liquid that nylon acid n-butyl ester production produced has improved full-automatic centrifuge's economic environmental protection nature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a full-automatic centrifuge capable of improving residue filtering efficiency.
Background
The three wastes generated in the production process need to be reasonably treated in the production of the n-butyl acetate chemical industry, and the three wastes treatment needs to use an RTO furnace, a smoke induced draft fan, a lift pump, a neutralization coagulation vapor-flotation separation device, a wastewater neutralization tank, a full-automatic centrifuge and the like, wherein the full-automatic centrifuge is a machine for separating each component in liquid and solid particles or a mixture of the liquid and the liquid by utilizing centrifugal force, for example, the full-automatic centrifuge can utilize the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling velocities in the liquid, some settling centrifuges can also grade the solid particles according to the densities or the granularities, the existing full-automatic centrifuge can not realize the solid-liquid centrifugal separation and the synchronous operation of solid waste when in the solid-liquid waste separation, and the solid waste can only be separately treated after the solid-liquid separation, so that the deslagging efficiency of the full-automatic centrifuge is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that the solid-liquid centrifugal separation and the solid waste residue synchronous operation cannot be realized in the process of using the existing full-automatic centrifugal machine to separate solid and liquid wastes, and the solid waste residue can only be processed independently after the solid-liquid separation, so that the deslagging efficiency of the full-automatic centrifugal machine is reduced, and the purposes of the solid-liquid separation and the solid waste residue synchronous operation, high efficiency, practicality and high yield are realized, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a full-automatic centrifuge for improving residue filtering efficiency comprises a shell, wherein a cover plate is movably connected to the outer part of the shell, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer part of the cover plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer part of the cover plate, a centrifugal cylinder is movably connected to the outer part of the cover plate, an interface is fixedly connected to the outer part of the centrifugal cylinder, a filter layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the centrifugal cylinder, a liquid discharging hole is formed in the surface of the centrifugal cylinder, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner part of the shell, a residue discharging hole is formed in the surface of the partition plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner part of the shell, a groove is formed in the surface of the supporting rod, a contact strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove, an electromagnet is slidably connected to the outer part of the groove, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the outer part of the electromagnet, and a waste hole is formed in the surface of the shell, the outside fixedly connected with output tube of shell, the outside fixedly connected with of shell switches on the button.
Furthermore, the apron passes through buckle swing joint with the shell, the inlet pipe rotates sealing connection with the interface, the motor passes through connecting axle fixed connection with the centrifuge bowl, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of filtering layer and centrifuge bowl, the quantity of outage is fifty at least, and all outage evenly distributed are on the surface of centrifuge bowl, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of outage and filtering layer, the filtering layer can be chooseed for use according to solid-liquid separation's characteristic.
Furthermore, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of centrifugal cylinder and baffle, centrifugal cylinder and baffle sliding seal are connected, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of branch and baffle, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of slag discharge opening and filtering layer, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of magnetic stripe and electro-magnet, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of electro-magnet and touch strip, the electro-magnet adopts waterproof insulation design.
Furthermore, the scraper blade is corresponding and the specification phase-match with the position of filtering layer, the corresponding and the specification phase-match in position of waste mouth and row cinder notch, the corresponding and the specification phase-match in position of output tube and shell, motor, touch strip all are connected with the circular telegram button electricity, the electro-magnet is connected with the touch strip electricity, the touch strip triggers, and the current direction that its inside lets in changes, and then makes the inside opposite current that lets in of electro-magnet.
The utility model provides a full-automatic centrifuge for improving the efficiency of filtering residues. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this improve full automatic centrifuge of filter residue efficiency rotates through the centrifuge tube and makes the waste liquid filter through the filtering layer and discharge through the outage, and the electro-magnet slides simultaneously and makes the solid waste of scraper blade to the filtering layer surface get rid of and discharge through the scum outlet, and then realizes solid-liquid centrifugal separation and solid waste synchronous operation, and the effectual efficiency that has improved full automatic centrifuge handles the waste liquid of nylon acid n-butyl ester production has improved full automatic centrifuge's economic environmental protection nature.
2. This improve full-automatic centrifuge of filter residue efficiency makes full-automatic centrifuge carry out waste liquid treatment's output higher through centrifuge tube and scraper blade, has improved full-automatic centrifuge's practicality, also makes full-automatic centrifuge function more diversified simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention with a partial cross-sectional view of the inside thereof;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cover plate; 3. a feeding pipe; 4. a motor; 5. a centrifugal cylinder; 6. an interface; 7. a filtering layer; 8. a drain hole; 9. a partition plate; 10. a slag discharge port; 11. a strut; 12. a groove; 13. a touch bar; 14. a magnetic strip; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a squeegee; 17. a waste port; 18. an output pipe; 19. a power-on button.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the full-automatic centrifuge for improving the residue filtering efficiency is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, a full-automatic centrifuge for improving residue filtration efficiency comprises a housing 1, a cover plate 2 movably connected to the exterior of the housing 1, a feeding pipe 3 fixedly connected to the exterior of the cover plate 2, a motor 4 fixedly connected to the exterior of the cover plate 2, a centrifugal cylinder 5 movably connected to the exterior of the cover plate 2, a connector 6 fixedly connected to the exterior of the centrifugal cylinder 5, a filter layer 7 fixedly connected to the inner side of the centrifugal cylinder 5, a liquid discharge hole 8 formed on the surface of the centrifugal cylinder 5, the cover plate 2 movably connected to the housing 1 through a buckle, the feeding pipe 3 rotatably and hermetically connected to the connector 6, the motor 4 fixedly connected to the centrifugal cylinder 5 through a connecting shaft, the filter layer 7 corresponding to the position of the centrifugal cylinder 5 and matching the specification, the liquid discharge holes 8 at least fifty, all the liquid discharge holes 8 uniformly distributed on the surface of the centrifugal cylinder 5, the liquid discharge holes 8 corresponding to the position of the filter layer 7 and matching the specification, the filter layer 7 can be selected according to the characteristics of solid-liquid separation.
A baffle 9 is fixedly connected in the shell 1, a slag discharge port 10 is arranged on the surface of the baffle 9, a supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected in the shell 1, a groove 12 is arranged on the surface of the supporting rod 11, a contact strip 13 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the groove 12, a magnetic strip 14 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the groove 12, an electromagnet 15 is slidably connected on the outer side of the groove 12, the position of the centrifugal cylinder 5 is corresponding to that of the baffle 9 and is matched with the specification, the position of the supporting rod 11 is matched with that of the baffle 9, the position of the slag discharge port 10 is corresponding to that of the filter layer 7 and is matched with the specification, the position of the magnetic strip 14 is corresponding to that of the electromagnet 15 and is matched with the specification, the position of the electromagnet 15 is corresponding to that of the contact strip 13 and is matched with the specification, the electromagnet 15 is designed in a waterproof insulation manner, waste liquid is filtered by the rotation of the centrifugal cylinder 5 and is discharged through the liquid discharge hole 8, meanwhile, the electromagnet 15 slides to enable the scraper 16 to remove the solid waste on the surface of the filter layer 7 and discharge the solid waste through the slag discharge port 10, so that solid-liquid centrifugal separation and solid waste synchronous operation are realized, the efficiency of the full-automatic centrifugal machine for treating waste liquid generated in the production of the n-butyl nylon acid is effectively improved, and the economic and environmental protection performance of the full-automatic centrifugal machine is improved.
The outside fixedly connected with scraper blade 16 of electro-magnet 15, it is higher to make full automatic centrifuge carry out waste liquid treatment's output through centrifuge tube 5 and scraper blade 16, the practicality of full automatic centrifuge has been improved, also make full automatic centrifuge function more diversified simultaneously, waste material mouth 17 has been seted up on the surface of shell 1, the outside fixedly connected with output tube 18 of shell 1, the outside fixedly connected with circular telegram button 19 of shell 1, scraper blade 16 is corresponding and the specification phase-match with filtering layer 7's position, waste material mouth 17 is corresponding and the specification phase-match with the position of row's cinder notch 10, output tube 18 is corresponding and the specification phase-match with shell 1's position, motor 4, feeler 13 all is connected with circular telegram button 19 electricity, electro-magnet 15 is connected with feeler 13 electricity, feeler 13 triggers, its inside current direction that lets in changes, and then make the inside opposite current that lets in of electro-magnet 15.
The working principle is as follows:
the user manually presses the power-on button 19, so that the motor 4 and the electromagnet 15 are powered on, the motor 4 is powered on to operate to drive the centrifugal cylinder 5 to rotate, the centrifugal cylinder 5 rotates to drive the interface 6 to rotate on the inner side of the feeding pipe 3, the centrifugal cylinder 5 rotates to drive the filter layer 7 to rotate, meanwhile, waste liquid flows into the interface 6 through the feeding pipe 3, the waste liquid in the interface 6 flows into the centrifugal cylinder 5 and rotates along with the centrifugal cylinder 5 under the action of centrifugal force, liquid in the waste liquid flows into the sealed space formed among the shell 1, the centrifugal cylinder 5 and the partition plate 9 through the liquid discharge hole 8 after being purified by the filter layer 7 and is finally discharged through the output pipe 18, meanwhile, solid particles in the waste liquid adhere to the surface of the filter layer 7 under the action of centrifugal force, and meanwhile, the electromagnet 15 is powered on the magnetic field of the magnetic strip 14 on the inner side of the groove 12 on the surface of the supporting rod 11 and slides under the action of ampere force, electromagnet 15 slides and drives scraper 16 to move, scraper 16 moves and gets rid of the solid particle of filtering layer 7 surface gathering and fall into slag discharging port 10 under the action of gravity and move the inboard of rubbish mouth 17 and discharge, and electromagnet 15 slides until contacting with contact strip 13, and then makes the inside opposite current that lets in of electromagnet 15 to make electromagnet 15 reverse slip in the outside of branch 11, so electromagnet 15 is at the inside reciprocating sliding of branch 11, thereby makes the solid-liquid separation of waste liquid filter and solid waste synchronous processing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a improve full-automatic centrifuge of filter residue efficiency, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the outer fixedly connected with inlet pipe (3) of apron (2), the outer fixedly connected with motor (4) of apron (2), the outer fixedly connected with centrifuge tube (5) of apron (2), the outer fixedly connected with interface (6) of centrifuge tube (5), the inboard fixedly connected with filtering layer (7) of centrifuge tube (5), outage (8) have been seted up on the surface of centrifuge tube (5), the inside fixedly connected with baffle (9) of shell (1), row's cinder notch (10) have been seted up on the surface of baffle (9), the inside fixedly connected with branch (11) of shell (1), the surface of branch (11) has been seted up flutedly (12), the inboard fixedly connected with touch multitouch (13) of recess (12), the inboard fixedly connected with magnetic stripe (14) of recess (12), the outside sliding connection of recess (12) has electro-magnet (15), the outside fixedly connected with scraper blade (16) of electro-magnet (15), waste material mouth (17) have been seted up on the surface of shell (1), the outside fixedly connected with output tube (18) of shell (1), the outside fixedly connected with of shell (1) circular telegram button (19).
2. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: apron (2) and shell (1) pass through buckle swing joint, inlet pipe (3) rotate sealing connection with interface (6).
3. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal cylinder (5) through a connecting shaft, and the filter layer (7) corresponds to the centrifugal cylinder (5) in position and is matched with the centrifugal cylinder in specification.
4. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving the residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of the liquid discharge holes (8) is at least fifty, all the liquid discharge holes (8) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the centrifugal cylinder (5), and the positions of the liquid discharge holes (8) and the filter layer (7) correspond and are matched in specification.
5. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving the residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the centrifugal cylinder (5) corresponds to the partition plate (9) in position and is matched with the partition plate (9) in specification, and the centrifugal cylinder (5) is connected with the partition plate (9) in a sliding and sealing manner.
6. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (11) is corresponding to the clapboard (9) in position and matched in specification, and the slag discharging port (10) is corresponding to the filtering layer (7) in position and matched in specification.
7. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic strip (14) corresponds to the electromagnet (15) in position and is matched with the electromagnet in specification, and the electromagnet (15) corresponds to the contact strip (13) in position and is matched with the contact strip in specification.
8. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving the residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the scraper (16) corresponds to the filtering layer (7) in position and matches in specification, and the waste port (17) corresponds to the slag discharge port (10) in position and matches in specification.
9. The full-automatic centrifuge for improving the residue filtering efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the output tube (18) corresponds to the shell (1) in position and is matched with the shell in specification, the motor (4) and the contact strip (13) are electrically connected with the power-on button (19), the electromagnet (15) is electrically connected with the contact strip (13), the contact strip (13) is triggered, the direction of current led into the inside of the contact strip is changed, and then opposite current is led into the electromagnet (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220499462.2U CN217017013U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Full-automatic centrifuge capable of improving residue filtering efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220499462.2U CN217017013U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Full-automatic centrifuge capable of improving residue filtering efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217017013U true CN217017013U (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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ID=82453084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220499462.2U Active CN217017013U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Full-automatic centrifuge capable of improving residue filtering efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217017013U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-08 CN CN202220499462.2U patent/CN217017013U/en active Active
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