CN217006830U

CN217006830U - Seed cleanliness detection mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217006830U
Application number: CN202123290403.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡琦; 朱丰; 朱元; 叶青军
Original assignee: Ningxia Xingreenland Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xingreenland Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cleanliness detection, and discloses a seed cleanliness detection mechanism, which comprises a base, wherein a shaking device is arranged on the upper side of the base, a detection box is connected on the upper side of the shaking device, a detection plate is arranged on the lower side of an inner cavity of the detection box, a detection and adjustment device is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity, the shaking device comprises a first motor, the transmission end of the first motor is connected with a U-shaped frame, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame are both connected with rotating rods, the viewing ends of the rotating rods on the left side and the right side are both connected with support plates, the viewing sides of the support plates on the left side and the right side are both connected with first electric tracks, the detection box is connected with the moving end of the first electric tracks on the left side and the right side, the novel scheme can be matched with left-right shaking, front-back and back shaking modes and the like by arranging the shaking device through the front and back movement of the detection box, so that the seeds placed in the inner cavity of the detection box are uniformly distributed on the upper side of the detection plate.

Description

Seed cleanliness detection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed cleanliness detection, and particularly relates to a seed cleanliness detection mechanism.

Background

The seeds are the peculiar propagules of gymnosperms and angiosperms, are formed by ovules through pollination fertilization, generally consist of three parts, namely a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm, are formed to ensure that the young sporophyte ovules are protected by a mother body and obtain sufficient nutrients like a fetus of a mammal, and also have various structures suitable for spreading or resisting adverse conditions, thereby creating good conditions for the ethnic continuation of the plants.

The seed cleanliness detection mechanism is used for detecting the cleanliness of seeds and has important application in a seed breeding mechanism, the traditional seed cleanliness detection mechanism needs to manually stir the seeds after the seeds are placed on a detection table, so that the seeds are uniformly distributed on the detection table, the working strength of workers is increased, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the seed cleanliness detection mechanism, which effectively solves the problems that the seed cleanliness detection mechanism is used for detecting the cleanliness of seeds and has important application in a seed breeding mechanism, and the traditional seed cleanliness detection mechanism needs to manually stir the seeds after the seeds are placed on a detection table so that the seeds are uniformly distributed on the detection table, thereby increasing the working strength of workers and being inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed cleanliness detection mechanism, includes the base, the upside of base is installed and is rocked the device, the upside of rocking the device is connected with the detection case, the downside of detection case inner chamber is provided with the pick-up plate, the upside of detection case inner chamber is provided with detects adjusting device.

Preferably, the device of rocking includes first motor, the transmission end of first motor is connected with the U-shaped frame, the lateral wall all is connected with the bull stick about the U-shaped frame inner chamber, the left and right sides the end of looking mutually of bull stick all is connected with the backup pad, the left and right sides the side of looking mutually of backup pad all is connected with first electronic track, the detection case is connected with the first electronic orbital removal end of the left and right sides, the second motor is installed through the mounting bracket in the left side of U-shaped frame, the transmission end of second motor is connected with the left end of left side bull stick.

Preferably, the detection adjusting device comprises two sets of second electric tracks, the moving ends of the second electric tracks are connected with a third electric track, and the moving ends of the third electric tracks are connected with a cleanliness detecting device.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the detection box is connected with a weighing device, and the bottom wall of the detection plate is connected with the upper side of the weighing device.

Preferably, the upper side of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame is obliquely arranged, and the rear end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a collecting hopper.

Preferably, the upper side of the base is connected with an auxiliary pipe, and the upper side of the auxiliary pipe is connected with the lower side of the U-shaped frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the shaking device can be matched with the detection box in the modes of moving back and forth, shaking left and right, shaking front and back and the like, so that the seeds placed in the inner cavity of the detection box are uniformly distributed on the upper side of the detection plate, when the device is used, the cleanliness of the seeds can be detected, and unqualified seeds in the device can be selected by matching with the automatic clamping device;

2. the position of the cleanliness detection device can be adjusted by arranging the detection and adjustment device, the cleanliness of the seeds is detected by the cleanliness detection device, the cleanliness detection device is driven to move left and right by the third electric track, the third electric track and the cleanliness detection device are driven to move back and forth by the second electric track, and the seeds in the region are detected by moving the cleanliness detection device to the upper side of the seeds;

3. the upside of fighting and U-shaped frame inner chamber diapire is the slope through the setting and sets up and can make the staff collect fast to the seed of pouring, prevents through setting up the auxiliary tube that U-shaped frame operation in-process from appearing rocking, prevents simultaneously that U-shaped frame from damaging first motor.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shaking apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the weighing apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a base; 110. an auxiliary tube; 200. a shaking device; 210. a first motor; 220. a U-shaped frame; 221. a collecting hopper; 230. a rotating rod; 240. a support plate; 250. a first motorized track; 260. a second motor; 300. a detection box; 310. a weighing device; 400. detecting a plate; 500. detecting the adjusting device; 510. a second motorized track; 520. a third motorized track; 530. cleanliness detection device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a seed cleanliness detection mechanism comprises a base 100, a shaking device 200 is installed on the upper side of the base 100, a detection box 300 is connected to the upper side of the shaking device 200, a detection plate 400 is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the detection box 300, a groove can be formed on the upper side of the detection plate 400 according to the type of seeds, the seeds can conveniently enter the groove for detection, and a detection and adjustment device 500 is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the detection box 300.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the shaking device 200 includes a first motor 210, a driving end of the first motor 210 is connected to a U-shaped frame 220, left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 220 are connected to rotating rods 230, viewing ends of the left and right rotating rods 230 are connected to a supporting plate 240, the height of the U-shaped frame 220 can support the height of the supporting plate 240 when the supporting plate is vertical, viewing sides of the left and right supporting plates 240 are connected to first electric rails 250, a detection box 300 is connected to moving ends of the left and right first electric rails 250, a second motor 260 is installed on the left side of the U-shaped frame 220 through an installation frame, the driving end of the second motor 260 is connected to the left end of the left rotating rod 230, the shaking device 200 is arranged to be matched with the detection box 300 in a manner of moving back and forth and back, so that seeds placed in the inner cavity of the detection box 300 are uniformly distributed on the upper side of the detection plate 400, the detection adjusting device 500 includes two sets of second electric rails 510, the moving ends of the two sets of second electric rails 510 are connected with a third electric rail 520, the moving end of the third electric rail 520 is connected with a cleanliness detection device 530, the cleanliness detection device 530 can be subjected to position adjustment by arranging a detection adjustment device 500, the cleanliness of the seeds is detected by the cleanliness detection device 530, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the detection box 300 is connected with a weighing device 310, the bottom wall of the detection plate 400 is connected with the upper side of the weighing device 310, the weight of the seeds can be detected by arranging the weighing device 310, the quality of the seeds can be checked, the upper side of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 220 is obliquely arranged, the rear end of the U-shaped frame 220 is connected with a collection hopper 221, the worker can quickly collect the poured seeds by arranging the collection hopper 221 and the upper side of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 220 to be obliquely arranged, the upper side of the base 100 is connected with an auxiliary pipe 110, the lower side of the auxiliary pipe 110 is rotatably connected with the base 100, the upside of auxiliary tube 110 is connected with the downside of U-shaped frame 220, and the upside of auxiliary tube 110 rotates with U-shaped frame 220 to be connected, prevents through setting up auxiliary tube 110 that U-shaped frame 220 operation in-process from appearing rocking, prevents simultaneously that U-shaped frame 220 from damaging first motor 210.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel scheme is implemented, when in use, seeds are placed in the detection box 300, the first electric rail 250 is started on the upper side of the detection plate 400, the detection box 300 is driven to move back and forth by the first electric rail 250, the detection plate 400 is driven to move back and forth by the detection box 300, the seeds are shaken on the upper side of the detection plate 400, the seeds are uniformly placed on the upper side of the detection plate 400, the first motor 210 is started, the U-shaped frame 220 is driven to rotate by the first motor 210, the detection box 300 is driven to rotate left and right by the rotation of the U-shaped frame 220, the detection plate 400 is driven to rotate left and right by the left and right rotation of the detection box 300, the seeds are uniformly placed on the upper side of the detection plate 400, the second motor 260 is started, the left rotating rod 230 is driven to rotate by the second motor 260, the detection box 300 is driven to rotate front and back, the seeds are uniformly placed on the upper side of the detection plate 400 by the front and back rotation of the detection box 300, starting the third electric rail 520, driving the cleanliness detection device 530 to move left and right through the third electric rail 520, starting the second electric rail 510, driving the third electric rail 520 and the cleanliness detection device 530 to move back and forth through the second electric rail 510, detecting the seeds in the region by moving the cleanliness detection device 530 to the upper side of the seeds, starting the weighing device 310, weighing the detection plate 400 and the seeds through the weighing device 310, further obtaining the weight of the seeds, starting the second motor 260 to drive the detection box 300 to turn backwards after the detection is finished, dropping the seeds in the detection box 300 when the detection box 300 turns over to a certain angle, dropping the dropped seeds to the upper side of the U-shaped frame 220, guiding the seeds through the U-shaped frame 220 to move to the inside of the collection hopper 221, collecting the seeds in the collection hopper 221 by a worker, the device can detect the cleanliness of the seeds when in use, and can also be matched with an automatic clamping device to select unqualified seeds inside the device.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and the terms "comprise", "include", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the terms "mount", "connect", or "connect" should be interpreted broadly unless expressly specified or limited to the contrary and may be fixed or removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be communicated with each other, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art through specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed cleanliness detection mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (100), wherein a shaking device (200) is installed on the upper side of the base (100), the upper side of the shaking device (200) is connected with a detection box (300), a detection plate (400) is arranged on the lower side of an inner cavity of the detection box (300), and a detection and adjustment device (500) is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the detection box (300).

2. A seed cleanliness detection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: rock device (200) and include first motor (210), the transmission end of first motor (210) is connected with U-shaped frame (220), lateral wall all is connected with bull stick (230) about U-shaped frame (220) inner chamber, controls both sides the end of looking mutually of bull stick (230) all is connected with backup pad (240), the left and right sides the side of looking mutually of backup pad (240) all is connected with first electronic track (250), detection case (300) are connected with the removal end of the first electronic track (250) of the left and right sides, second motor (260) are installed through the mounting bracket in the left side of U-shaped frame (220), the transmission end of second motor (260) is connected with the left end of left side bull stick (230).

3. A seed cleanliness detection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the detection adjusting device (500) comprises two groups of second electric tracks (510), the moving ends of the second electric tracks (510) are connected with third electric tracks (520), and the moving ends of the third electric tracks (520) are connected with a cleanliness detection device (530).

4. A seed cleanliness detection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the detection box (300) is connected with a weighing device (310), and the bottom wall of the detection plate (400) is connected with the upper side of the weighing device (310).

5. A seed cleanliness detection mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the upside of U-shaped frame (220) inner chamber diapire is the slope setting, the rear end of U-shaped frame (220) is connected with collects fill (221).

6. A seed cleanliness detection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the base (100) is connected with an auxiliary pipe (110), and the upper side of the auxiliary pipe (110) is connected with the lower side of the U-shaped frame (220).