CN217004550U - Integrated cooking stove - Google Patents

Integrated cooking stove Download PDF

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CN217004550U
CN217004550U CN202220065565.8U CN202220065565U CN217004550U CN 217004550 U CN217004550 U CN 217004550U CN 202220065565 U CN202220065565 U CN 202220065565U CN 217004550 U CN217004550 U CN 217004550U
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heat dissipation
air inlet
fan
air
exhaust
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郑德华
杨均
李怀峰
余浩
诸永定
茅忠群
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated cooking stove, wherein a heat dissipation interlayer is arranged between the cooking stove and a cooking device, a first heat dissipation channel is arranged in a stove shell of the cooking stove, an exhaust window is arranged at the rear side of a panel of the stove shell, a first heat dissipation air outlet of the first heat dissipation channel is communicated with the exhaust window in a fluid mode, a heat dissipation fan is arranged on a first heat dissipation air inlet of the first heat dissipation channel, the heat dissipation fan is provided with an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet, the upper air inlet is communicated with an inner cavity of the stove shell, and the lower air inlet is communicated with the heat dissipation interlayer. Can dispel the heat to the electrical components who installs in the kitchen shell and can generate heat under the operating condition on the one hand through first heat dissipation channel like this, avoid electrical components's operational environment high temperature and influence its performance, on the other hand can dispel the heat to the heat dissipation intermediate layer, the heat accumulation of avoiding producing under the cooking device operating condition is between cooking utensils and cooking device, inside high temperature when avoiding cooking device, can avoid the steam front-end row to directly spout user's problem simultaneously.

Description

一种集成烹饪灶An integrated cooking stove

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及灶具领域,尤其涉及一种集成烹饪灶。The utility model relates to the field of stoves, in particular to an integrated cooking stove.

背景技术Background technique

集成烹饪灶是一种将灶具(主要为燃气灶)和烹饪装置(例如蒸箱、烤箱或蒸烤一体机等)集成在一起的灶具。例如,申请号为CN201910090198.X(公开号为CN111503671A)的中国发明专利公开了一种带烹饪装置的集成灶,包括具有烹饪室的烹饪装置和设置在该烹饪装置上部的灶具,上述灶具包括灶壳,该灶壳的内腔中安装有工作时会发热的电子元件,还包括散热系统,该散热系统包括设置在灶壳内腔中散热通道和设置在该散热通道内的风机,所述散热通道具有与外界相通的出风端口,上述灶壳的第一侧壁上开设有和上述风机的进风口相通的第一通风口。An integrated cooking stove is a stove that integrates a stove (mainly a gas stove) and a cooking device (such as a steamer, an oven or an all-in-one steamer and baker, etc.). For example, the Chinese invention patent with application number CN201910090198.X (publication number CN111503671A) discloses an integrated stove with a cooking device, including a cooking device with a cooking chamber and a stove arranged on the upper part of the cooking device, and the stove includes a stove The inner cavity of the cooker shell is installed with electronic components that generate heat during operation, and also includes a heat dissipation system, the heat dissipation system includes a heat dissipation channel arranged in the inner cavity of the cooker shell and a fan arranged in the heat dissipation channel. The passage has an air outlet port that communicates with the outside world, and a first ventilation port communicated with the air inlet port of the above-mentioned fan is opened on the first side wall of the above-mentioned stove shell.

虽然在灶具的灶壳中设置散热系统能提升对灶具中的电器元件(电源板、显示板等)的散热效果,同时烹饪装置上部的排气通道也能起到对烹饪装置散热的效果,但是,由于灶具设置在烹饪装置之上,烹饪装置的安装空间被挤压,从而影响烹饪装置工作时的散热效果。此外,现有的烹饪装置的排气通道一般朝前排气,热气体直接吹到用户身上,影响用户的使用体验。Although setting a heat dissipation system in the cooktop shell of the cooker can improve the heat dissipation effect on the electrical components (power board, display board, etc.) , Since the cooker is arranged on the cooking device, the installation space of the cooking device is squeezed, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect of the cooking device when it is working. In addition, the exhaust channel of the existing cooking device generally exhausts toward the front, and the hot gas is directly blown to the user, which affects the user's experience.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的第一个技术问题是针对现有技术而提供一种散热效果好的集成烹饪灶。The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated cooking stove with good heat dissipation effect against the prior art.

本实用新型所要解决的第二个技术问题是针对现有技术而提供一种能避免外排气体直喷用户的集成烹饪灶。The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated cooking stove which can avoid the direct injection of the user by the external exhaust gas according to the prior art.

本实用新型解决至少一个上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种集成烹饪灶,包括烹饪装置和设置在该烹饪装置之上的灶具,上述烹饪装置包括箱体和设置在该箱体中的内胆,该内胆上方水平设置有上安装板,上述灶具包括灶壳,该灶壳包括上部开口的底盘和盖合在该底盘的开口上的面板,该面板的后侧开设有排气窗口,且该底盘中设置有具有散热风机的第一散热通道,该第一散热通道的第一散热出风口与上述排气窗口相流体连通,其特征在于,所述烹饪装置的上安装板的上表面与灶壳的底盘的底面之间形成与外界相通的散热夹层,上述散热风机设置在第一散热通道的第一散热进风口上,上述散热风机包括风机腔和安装在该风机腔中的叶轮,该叶轮包括上叶轮和下叶轮,相应地,上述风机腔上分别开设有与上叶轮对应的上进风口和与下叶轮对应的下进风口,且上进风口与灶壳的内腔相通,而下进风口通过开设在底盘底壁上的通孔与上述散热夹层相通。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems is: an integrated cooking stove, which includes a cooking device and a cooker arranged on the cooking device, and the cooking device includes a box body and a cooker arranged in the box body. An inner pot, an upper mounting plate is arranged horizontally above the inner pot, the above-mentioned cooker includes a stove shell, and the stove shell includes a bottom plate with an upper opening and a panel covered on the opening of the bottom plate, and an exhaust window is opened on the rear side of the panel , and the chassis is provided with a first heat dissipation channel with a heat dissipation fan, and the first heat dissipation air outlet of the first heat dissipation channel is in fluid communication with the above-mentioned exhaust window. A heat dissipation interlayer that communicates with the outside is formed between the surface and the bottom surface of the chassis of the cooker shell. The above-mentioned heat dissipation fan is arranged on the first heat dissipation air inlet of the first heat dissipation channel. The above-mentioned heat dissipation fan includes a fan cavity and an impeller installed in the fan cavity. , the impeller includes an upper impeller and a lower impeller, correspondingly, the upper air inlet corresponding to the upper impeller and the lower air inlet corresponding to the lower impeller are respectively opened on the above-mentioned fan cavity, and the upper air inlet is communicated with the inner cavity of the stove shell, and the lower air inlet The air inlet communicates with the above-mentioned heat dissipation interlayer through a through hole opened on the bottom wall of the chassis.

进一步,所述散热夹层中设置有第二散热通道,该第二散热通道的第二散热进风口与外界相通而第二散热出风口则通过上述通孔与风机腔的下进风口相连通。通过设置第二散热通道能对散热夹层中的气流进行导向,从而提升对散热夹层中的热空气的散热效率。Further, the heat dissipation interlayer is provided with a second heat dissipation channel, the second heat dissipation air inlet of the second heat dissipation channel communicates with the outside world, and the second heat dissipation air outlet communicates with the lower air inlet of the fan cavity through the through hole. By arranging the second heat dissipation channel, the airflow in the heat dissipation interlayer can be guided, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the hot air in the heat dissipation interlayer.

进一步,所述散热夹层的正面开设有第一通风口,上述第二散热通道沿前后方向设置,该第二散热通道的第二散热进风口位于其前端并与上述第一通风口相流体连通。集成烹饪灶一般嵌入安装在橱柜中,因此将第一通风口开设在前侧能提高了冷空气通过第一通风口进入第二散热通道的效率。Further, the front surface of the heat dissipation interlayer is provided with a first air vent, the second heat dissipation channel is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the second heat dissipation air inlet of the second heat dissipation channel is located at the front end of the second heat dissipation channel and is in fluid communication with the first air port. The integrated cooking stove is generally embedded and installed in the cabinet, so opening the first ventilation opening on the front side can improve the efficiency of the cold air entering the second heat dissipation channel through the first ventilation opening.

进一步,所述上安装板的上表面上罩设有第二导风罩,该第二导风罩与上安装板的上表面围成上述第二散热通道,且上述第二散热出风口开设在该第二导风罩的顶壁上并与上述通孔上下相对。通过第二导风罩能形成稳定的第二散热通道结构,且将第二散热出风口开设在第二导风罩的顶壁上能加快第二散热通道中的气体进入散热风机的效率,进而提高对散热夹层的散热效率。Further, the upper cover of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate is provided with a second air guide cover, the second air guide cover and the upper surface of the upper mounting plate enclose the second heat dissipation channel, and the second heat dissipation air outlet is opened at the The top wall of the second air guide cover is vertically opposite to the through hole. The second air guide cover can form a stable second heat dissipation channel structure, and opening the second heat dissipation air outlet on the top wall of the second air guide cover can speed up the efficiency of the gas in the second heat dissipation channel entering the heat dissipation fan, and further Improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation interlayer.

进一步,所述灶具还包括工作时会发热的第三电器元件,而上述烹饪装置还包括设置在上述内胆一侧的水箱,该水箱的上方形成与上述散热夹层相通的上安装空间,上述第三电器元件安装在该上安装空间中,而上述第二散热通道具有与该上安装空间相通的散热进气口。水箱中容纳的水的比热较大,因此其上方的上安装空间的空气温度相对较低,将第三电器元件设置在温度较低的上安装空间能起到对该第三电器元件散热的效果,避免第三电器元件工作时环境温度过高,且通过散热进气口能将升温后的上安装空间中的温热气体吸入第二散热通道中,并通过下进风口进入散热风机外排,从而进一步提升对第三电器元件的散热效果。Further, the cooker also includes a third electrical component that generates heat during operation, and the cooking device further includes a water tank arranged on one side of the inner tank, and an upper installation space communicated with the heat dissipation interlayer is formed above the water tank. Three electrical components are installed in the upper installation space, and the above-mentioned second heat dissipation channel has a heat dissipation air inlet communicated with the upper installation space. The specific heat of the water contained in the water tank is relatively large, so the air temperature in the upper installation space above it is relatively low, and arranging the third electrical component in the lower temperature upper installation space can play a role in dissipating heat from the third electrical component. The effect is to prevent the ambient temperature from being too high when the third electrical component is working, and the warm gas in the heated upper installation space can be sucked into the second heat dissipation channel through the heat dissipation air inlet, and enter the heat dissipation fan through the lower air inlet. , thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect on the third electrical component.

进一步,所述第二散热通道与上述上安装空间的上部并列设置,上述散热进气口开设在第二散热通道邻近上安装空间的一侧,且该散热进气口至少为间隔设置的两个,且各散热进气口均可启闭。这样能提升对上安装空间中的温热空气的散热效率,并且可根据散热需要对各散热进气口进行启闭,例如,当第三电器元件的温度较高时,开启状态的散热进气口的个数多余关闭状态,而当第三电器元件的温度相对较低时,关闭状态的散热进气口的散热进气口的个数多余开启状态。Further, the second heat dissipation channel is arranged side by side with the upper part of the upper installation space, the heat dissipation air inlet is opened on one side of the second heat dissipation channel adjacent to the upper installation space, and the heat dissipation air inlet is at least two spaced apart. , and each cooling air inlet can be opened and closed. In this way, the heat dissipation efficiency of the warm air in the upper installation space can be improved, and each heat dissipation air inlet can be opened and closed according to the heat dissipation needs. For example, when the temperature of the third electrical component is high, the heat dissipation air intake in the open state When the temperature of the third electrical component is relatively low, the number of the heat dissipation air inlets in the closed state exceeds the number of the heat dissipation air inlets in the open state.

进一步,所述散热进气口沿上述第二导风罩的侧壁的延伸方向间隔设置,且各散热进气口上分别设有进气接头,各进气接头的进气端口分别位于上述上安装空间中。从而能使上安装空间中的温热空气能更加均匀以及快速地进入第二散热通道外排,进一步提升对第三电器元件的散热效果和散热效率。Further, the heat dissipation air inlets are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the side wall of the second air guide hood, and each heat dissipation air inlet is respectively provided with an air intake joint, and the air intake ports of each air intake joint are respectively located on the above-mentioned upper installation. in space. Therefore, the warm air in the upper installation space can be discharged into the second heat dissipation channel more uniformly and quickly, and the heat dissipation effect and heat dissipation efficiency of the third electrical component can be further improved.

进一步,所述第二散热通道的后端开设有与外界相通并可启闭的第三散热进风口。这样外界冷空气能通过第三散热进风口进入第二散热通道中,并在第二散热出风口处的负压的驱动下快速流动,从而能进一步提升对散热夹层以及第三电器元件的散热效果,当仅有烹饪装置工作时,可关闭上述各散热进气口,同时开启第三散热进风口,通过第三散热进风口进入的冷空气对第三电器元件进行散热。此外,通过开设第三散热进风口,无需在散热通道的后端设置另一散热风机,使得集成烹饪灶的内部结构简单,降低生产成本。Further, the rear end of the second heat dissipation channel is provided with a third heat dissipation air inlet which is communicated with the outside and can be opened and closed. In this way, the outside cold air can enter the second heat dissipation channel through the third heat dissipation air inlet, and flow rapidly under the driving of the negative pressure at the second heat dissipation air outlet, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect on the heat dissipation interlayer and the third electrical components. , When only the cooking device is working, the above-mentioned heat dissipation air inlets can be closed, and the third heat dissipation air inlet can be opened at the same time, and the cold air entering through the third heat dissipation air inlet can dissipate heat to the third electrical components. In addition, by opening the third heat dissipation air inlet, it is not necessary to set another heat dissipation fan at the rear end of the heat dissipation channel, so that the internal structure of the integrated cooking stove is simple and the production cost is reduced.

进一步,所述第三散热进风口开设在第二导风罩的后端壁上,而上述烹饪装置的箱体的后侧板上开设有第二通风口,该第二通风口与上述第三散热进风口相流体连通。从而能使外界冷空气能更加顺畅地进入第二散热通道中。Further, the third heat dissipation air inlet is opened on the rear wall of the second air guide hood, and the rear side plate of the box body of the cooking device is opened with a second ventilation opening, and the second ventilation opening is the same as the third ventilation opening. The heat dissipation air inlet is in fluid communication. Therefore, the outside cold air can more smoothly enter the second heat dissipation channel.

进一步,所述灶具还包括设置在底盘中且工作时会发热的第一电器元件,该第一电器元件与上述第三散热进风口上下相对设置。这样由第三散热进风口进入的冷空气能同时对该第一电器元件进行散热。Further, the cooker further includes a first electrical component disposed in the chassis and generating heat during operation, and the first electrical component and the third heat dissipation air inlet are disposed up and down opposite to each other. In this way, the cold air entering through the third heat dissipation air inlet can dissipate heat from the first electrical component at the same time.

进一步,所述第一电器元件安装在底盘的内底面上,上述第二导风罩的后端的顶壁朝上凸起而形成散热凸台,该散热凸台的顶面为散热平面,该散热平面与第一电器元件所在的底盘的外底面处上下接触,而上述第三散热进风口开设在该散热凸台的后侧壁上。这样由第三散热进风口进入的冷空气汇聚在散热凸台的内腔中,通过散热平面以及底盘的底壁与第一电器元件产生的热量充分地发生热交换,进一步提升对第一电器元件的散热效果。Further, the first electrical component is installed on the inner bottom surface of the chassis, and the top wall of the rear end of the second air guide hood is raised upward to form a heat dissipation boss, the top surface of the heat dissipation boss is a heat dissipation plane, and the heat dissipation The plane is in contact up and down with the outer bottom surface of the chassis where the first electrical component is located, and the third heat dissipation air inlet is opened on the rear side wall of the heat dissipation boss. In this way, the cold air entering from the third heat dissipation air inlet is collected in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation boss, and the heat generated by the heat dissipation plane and the bottom wall of the chassis is fully exchanged with the heat generated by the first electrical component, which further improves the heat dissipation of the first electrical component. cooling effect.

进一步,所述第一通风口沿散热夹层的左右方向开设,而上述第二导风罩的横截面的大小由后至前递增,上述第二散热出风口开设在上述第二散热进风口和第三散热进风口之间。这样能使第二散热进风口和第三散热进风口进入的冷空气能充分地与散热夹层中的热空气(包括上安装空间进入散热夹层的热空气)发生热交换,并且两端的混合气体均能顺利地通过第二散热出风口外排。Further, the first air vents are opened along the left and right directions of the heat dissipation interlayer, and the size of the cross-section of the second air guide hood increases from the back to the front, and the second heat dissipation air outlets are opened at the second heat dissipation air inlet and the first heat dissipation. Between the three cooling air inlets. In this way, the cold air entering the second heat dissipation air inlet and the third heat dissipation air inlet can fully exchange heat with the hot air in the heat dissipation interlayer (including the hot air entering the heat dissipation interlayer from the upper installation space), and the mixed gas at both ends is It can be smoothly discharged through the second cooling air outlet.

进一步,所述第二导风罩的第一侧壁沿前后方向延伸,上述散热进气口沿该第一侧壁的长度方向间隔开设,上述第二导风罩的第二侧壁由后至前依次包括首尾连接的第一壁、第二壁以及第三壁,其中,第一壁由后至前朝外倾斜,第二壁沿左右方向延伸,第三壁由后至前朝外延伸,上述第二散热出风口设置在第二壁的前侧。这样能使散热进气口进入的热空气充分地与进入第二散热通道的冷空气混合,并且,通过第一壁和第三壁能分别降低第二散热通道前端和后端的气体流速,而第二壁能进一步降低流动至第二散热出风口处的气流流速,以使充分混合、升温后的混合气体能集中在第二散热出风口处外排。Further, the first side wall of the second air guide cover extends in the front-rear direction, the heat dissipation air inlets are spaced along the length direction of the first side wall, and the second side wall of the second air guide cover is from the back to the back. The front includes a first wall, a second wall and a third wall that are connected end to end, wherein the first wall is inclined outward from the back to the front, the second wall extends in the left-right direction, and the third wall extends outward from the back to the front, The above-mentioned second heat dissipation air outlet is arranged on the front side of the second wall. In this way, the hot air entering the heat dissipation air inlet can be fully mixed with the cold air entering the second heat dissipation channel, and the air flow rate at the front end and the rear end of the second heat dissipation channel can be reduced respectively through the first wall and the third wall, while the first wall and the third wall The two walls can further reduce the flow rate of the airflow to the second heat dissipation air outlet, so that the fully mixed and heated mixed gas can be concentrated at the second heat dissipation air outlet and discharged.

进一步,所述第二散热进风口的开口面积大于上述第三散热进风口,相应地,上述第三壁相对于前后方向的倾斜角度大于第一壁。从而能使第二散热进风口和第三散热进风口进入的冷空气均能充分、均匀地与热空气发生热交换,进一步提升散热效果。Further, the opening area of the second heat dissipation air inlet is larger than that of the third heat dissipation air inlet, and accordingly, the inclination angle of the third wall with respect to the front-rear direction is larger than that of the first wall. Therefore, the cold air entering the second heat dissipation air inlet and the third heat dissipation air inlet can fully and evenly exchange heat with the hot air, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.

进一步,所述灶具还包括安装在灶壳中且工作时会发热的第二电器元件,而上述风机腔的上进风口邻近该第二电器元件。从而提升第一散热通道对第二电器元件的散热效果。Further, the cooker further includes a second electrical component installed in the cooktop shell and generating heat during operation, and the upper air inlet of the fan cavity is adjacent to the second electrical component. Thus, the heat dissipation effect of the first heat dissipation channel on the second electrical component is improved.

进一步,所述第一散热通道沿前后方向设置,且第一散热通道相对于底盘内底面的设置高度由第一散热进风口至第一散热出风口方向递增,而上述散热风机的风机出风口朝向第一散热出风口。从而能降低第一散热通道中气流的风阻,使得第一散热通道中的气流能更加快速外排,提高散热效率。Further, the first heat dissipation channel is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the setting height of the first heat dissipation channel relative to the inner bottom surface of the chassis increases from the first heat dissipation air inlet to the first heat dissipation air outlet, and the fan outlet of the above-mentioned heat dissipation fan is facing the direction of the first heat dissipation air outlet. The first cooling air outlet. Therefore, the wind resistance of the air flow in the first heat dissipation channel can be reduced, so that the air flow in the first heat dissipation channel can be discharged more quickly, and the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved.

进一步,所述灶壳内腔的后侧设置有排气腔,该排气腔具有与上述排气窗口相流体连通的排气出气口和与上述第一散热通道的第一散热出风口相流体连通的排气进气口。从而能避免第一散热通道外排的气体在灶壳内部乱窜,一方面提升第一散热通道的散热效率,另一方面避免对灶具炉头的燃烧造成影响。Further, an exhaust cavity is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the cooktop, and the exhaust cavity has an exhaust air outlet in fluid communication with the above-mentioned exhaust window and a first heat dissipation air outlet in fluid communication with the above-mentioned first heat dissipation channel. Connected exhaust air intake. Therefore, the gas discharged from the first heat dissipation channel can be prevented from running around inside the cooker shell, on the one hand, the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat dissipation channel is improved, and on the other hand, the effect on the combustion of the stove head of the cooker is avoided.

进一步,还包括沿前后设置在上述灶壳的底盘中第一导风罩和风机罩,该第一导风罩外形呈套体状且其内腔构成上述第一散热通道,风机罩罩设在上述通孔所在的底盘的内底面上并与该底盘的内底面围成上述风机腔,该风机罩的后端开口而形成风机出风口,风机罩的顶壁开口而形成上进风口,而上述风机罩的下端罩口构成上述下进风口,该第一导风罩的前端口为第一散热通道的第一散热进风口而后端口为第一散热通道的第一散热出风口,且第一导风罩的前端口与上述风机罩的后端口相连通。从而能较好地形成第一散热通道以及风机腔,并且能顺利地实现两者的相连通,以及风机腔与散热夹层通过通孔的相连通。Further, it also includes a first air guide cover and a fan cover arranged in the chassis of the above-mentioned stove shell along the front and rear. The inner bottom surface of the chassis where the through holes are located and the inner bottom surface of the chassis form the above-mentioned fan cavity. The lower end cover of the cover constitutes the above-mentioned lower air inlet, the front port of the first air guide cover is the first heat dissipation air inlet of the first heat dissipation channel, and the rear port is the first heat dissipation air outlet of the first heat dissipation channel, and the first air guide The front port of the cover communicates with the rear port of the fan cover. Therefore, the first heat dissipation channel and the fan cavity can be better formed, and the communication between the two can be smoothly realized, and the communication between the fan cavity and the heat dissipation interlayer through the through hole can be realized.

进一步,所述灶壳的面板的下表面上于上述排气窗口所在处罩设有排气盒,该排气盒与面板的下表面围成上述排气腔,且该排气盒的顶部开口构成排气腔的排气出气口,而排气盒的前侧壁上开设有上述排气进气口,且该排气进气口与上述第一导风罩的后端口相连通。从而能较好地实现排气腔结构,并且能使第一散热通道的出风顺利地排入排气腔中。Further, an exhaust box is provided on the lower surface of the panel of the cooker shell at the place where the exhaust window is located, the exhaust box and the lower surface of the panel enclose the exhaust cavity, and the top of the exhaust box is open The exhaust air outlet constitutes the exhaust cavity, and the exhaust air inlet is provided on the front side wall of the exhaust box, and the exhaust air inlet is communicated with the rear port of the first air guide cover. Therefore, the structure of the exhaust cavity can be better realized, and the air discharged from the first heat dissipation channel can be smoothly discharged into the exhaust cavity.

进一步,所述风机腔的上进风口的开口面积小于下进风口的开口面积。一方面便于在风机罩的顶端安装风机的电机,另一方面灶壳内部的需散热的热量小于散热夹层,通过对上进风口和下进风口的不同开口面积的设计能提升集成烹饪灶的整体散热效果。Further, the opening area of the upper air inlet of the fan cavity is smaller than the opening area of the lower air inlet. On the one hand, it is convenient to install the motor of the fan on the top of the fan cover. On the other hand, the heat to be dissipated inside the cooker shell is smaller than that of the heat dissipation interlayer. The design of the different opening areas of the upper air inlet and the lower air inlet can improve the overall heat dissipation of the integrated cooking stove. Effect.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:灶具与烹饪装置之间设置有散热夹层,灶具的灶壳中设置有第一散热通道,而灶壳的面板的后侧开设有排气窗口,第一散热通道的第一散热出风口与该排气窗口相流体连通,散热风机设置在第一散热通道的第一散热进风口上,散热风机具有上进风口和下进风口,其中,上进风口与灶壳的内腔相通,而下进风口与上述散热夹层相通。这样通过第一散热通道一方面能对安装在灶壳中且工作状态下会发热的电器元件进行散热,避免电器元件的工作环境温度过高而影响其性能,进而影响整个灶具的性能,另一方面能对散热夹层进行散热,避免烹饪装置工作状态下(烹饪装置单独工作或者烹饪装置与灶具同时工作)产生的热量累积在灶具与烹饪装置之间,避免烹饪装置时内部温度过高,保证烹饪装置的工作性能。并且,散热夹层中的热空气能通过第一散热通道由面板后侧的排气窗口外排,避免了热气前排直喷用户的问题。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that a heat dissipation interlayer is arranged between the cooker and the cooking device, a first heat dissipation channel is arranged in the cooker shell of the cooker, and an exhaust window is opened on the rear side of the panel of the cooker shell. , the first heat dissipation air outlet of the first heat dissipation channel is in fluid communication with the exhaust window, the heat dissipation fan is arranged on the first heat dissipation air inlet of the first heat dissipation channel, and the heat dissipation fan has an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet, wherein the upper air inlet It communicates with the inner cavity of the stove shell, and the lower air inlet communicates with the above-mentioned heat dissipation interlayer. In this way, through the first heat dissipation channel, on the one hand, the electrical components that are installed in the cooker shell and generate heat in the working state can be dissipated, so as to prevent the working environment temperature of the electrical components from being too high to affect their performance, thereby affecting the performance of the entire cooker, and on the other hand On the other hand, it can dissipate heat from the heat dissipation interlayer to avoid the heat generated between the cooker and the cooking device when the cooking device is working (the cooking device works alone or the cooking device and the cooking device work at the same time), and avoids the internal temperature of the cooking device from being too high. device performance. In addition, the hot air in the heat dissipation interlayer can be exhausted from the exhaust window on the rear side of the panel through the first heat dissipation channel, thereby avoiding the problem of direct injection of hot air to users in the front row.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例中集成烹饪灶的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated cooking stove in an embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为图1的另一方向的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another direction of Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型实施例中集成烹饪灶的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated cooking stove in an embodiment of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例中集成烹饪灶的局部结构示意图(排气管部分示出);Fig. 4 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the integrated cooking stove in the embodiment of the present utility model (the exhaust pipe is partially shown);

图5为本实用新型实施例中集成烹饪灶的另一局部结构示意图(排气管部分示出);Fig. 5 is another partial structural schematic diagram of the integrated cooking stove in the embodiment of the present utility model (the exhaust pipe is partially shown);

图6为本实用新型实施例散热风机的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型实施例中第二导风罩的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second air guide hood in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

如图1~7所示,一种集成烹饪灶,包括烹饪装置1和设置在该烹饪装置1之上的灶具2,上述烹饪装置1包括箱体10和设置在该箱体10中的内胆11,该内胆11上方水平设置有上安装板13,上述灶具2包括灶壳20,该灶壳20包括上部开口的底盘201和盖合在该底盘201的开口上的面板202,该面板202的后侧开设有排气窗口2021,且该底盘201中设置有具有散热风机31的第一散热通道30,该第一散热通道30的第一散热出风口302与上述排气窗口2021相流体连通。此外,本实施例中,上述内胆11的背板上开设有排气口111,该排气口111同样与上述排气窗口2021相流体连通。本实施例中,该排气窗口2021中嵌装有排气栅板7.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , an integrated cooking stove includes a cooking device 1 and a stove 2 arranged on the cooking device 1 . The cooking device 1 includes a box body 10 and an inner tank arranged in the box body 10 . 11. An upper mounting plate 13 is arranged horizontally above the inner pot 11. The above-mentioned cooker 2 includes a cooktop shell 20, and the cooktop shell 20 includes a bottom plate 201 with an upper opening and a panel 202 covered on the opening of the bottom plate 201. The panel 202 The rear side is provided with an exhaust window 2021, and the chassis 201 is provided with a first heat dissipation channel 30 with a heat dissipation fan 31, and the first heat dissipation outlet 302 of the first heat dissipation channel 30 is in fluid communication with the exhaust window 2021. . In addition, in this embodiment, an exhaust port 111 is opened on the back panel of the inner container 11 , and the exhaust port 111 is also in fluid communication with the exhaust window 2021 . In this embodiment, the exhaust grille 7.0 is embedded in the exhaust window 2021.

优选地,上述灶壳20内腔的后侧设置有排气腔40,该排气腔40具有与上述排气窗口2021相流体连通的排气出气口402和与上述第一散热通道30的第一散热出风口302相流体连通的排气进气口401。从而能避免第一散热通道30外排的气体在灶壳20内部乱窜,一方面提升第一散热通道30的散热效率,另一方面避免对灶具2炉头的燃烧造成影响。具体地,上述灶壳20的面板202的下表面上于上述排气窗口2021所在处罩设有排气盒4,该排气盒4与面板202的下表面围成上述排气腔40,且该排气盒4的顶部开口构成排气腔40的排气出气口402,而排气盒4的前侧壁上开设有排气进气口401,且该排气进气口401与第一散热通道30的第一散热出风口302相连通,从而能较好地实现排气腔40结构,并且,能使第一散热通道30的出风顺利地排入排气腔40中。此外,排气盒4的底壁上开设有进气孔403,该进气孔403通过排气管112与上述内胆11的排气口111相连通,从而能使内胆11中的气体顺利地排入排气腔40中,并通过排气窗口2021外排。Preferably, an exhaust cavity 40 is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the above-mentioned cooktop 20 , and the exhaust cavity 40 has an exhaust air outlet 402 that is in fluid communication with the above-mentioned exhaust window 2021 and a No. 1 outlet with the above-mentioned first heat dissipation channel 30 An exhaust air inlet 401 in fluid communication with the cooling air outlet 302 . Therefore, the gas discharged from the first heat dissipation channel 30 can be prevented from running around in the cooker shell 20 , on the one hand, the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat dissipation channel 30 is improved, and on the other hand, the combustion of the burner of the cooker 2 is avoided. Specifically, an exhaust box 4 is provided on the lower surface of the panel 202 of the above-mentioned cooker shell 20 at the place where the above-mentioned exhaust window 2021 is located, and the exhaust box 4 and the lower surface of the panel 202 enclose the above-mentioned exhaust cavity 40, and The top opening of the exhaust box 4 constitutes the exhaust air outlet 402 of the exhaust chamber 40, and the exhaust air inlet 401 is opened on the front side wall of the exhaust box 4, and the exhaust air inlet 401 is connected to the first The first heat dissipation air outlet 302 of the heat dissipation channel 30 is connected, so that the structure of the exhaust cavity 40 can be better realized, and the air discharged from the first heat dissipation channel 30 can be smoothly discharged into the exhaust cavity 40 . In addition, the bottom wall of the exhaust box 4 is provided with an air intake hole 403, and the air intake hole 403 is communicated with the exhaust port 111 of the above-mentioned inner container 11 through the exhaust pipe 112, so that the gas in the inner container 11 can be smoothly It is discharged into the exhaust chamber 40 , and is exhausted through the exhaust window 2021 .

进一步,上述烹饪装置1的上安装板13的上表面与灶壳20的底盘201的底面之间形成与外界相通的散热夹层6,上述散热风机31设置在第一散热通道30的第一散热进风口301上,如图3、图4以及图6所示,上述散热风机31包括风机腔310和安装在该风机腔310中的叶轮31a,该叶轮包括上叶轮312和下叶轮313,相应地,上述风机腔310上分别开设有与上叶轮312对应的上进风口3141和与下叶轮313对应的下进风口3142,且上进风口3141与灶壳20的内腔相通,而下进风口3142通过开设在底盘201底壁上的通孔2011与上述散热夹层6相通。本实施例中,上述上叶轮312和下叶轮313上下同轴设置,并均通过设置在散热风机31顶部的电机315驱动,进一步优选地,上叶轮312和下叶轮313为一体件。Further, a heat dissipation interlayer 6 communicating with the outside is formed between the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 13 of the cooking device 1 and the bottom surface of the chassis 201 of the cooktop 20 , and the heat dissipation fan 31 is arranged in the first heat dissipation inlet of the first heat dissipation channel 30 . On the tuyere 301, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the above-mentioned cooling fan 31 includes a fan cavity 310 and an impeller 31a installed in the fan cavity 310. The impeller includes an upper impeller 312 and a lower impeller 313. Correspondingly, The above-mentioned fan cavity 310 is respectively provided with an upper air inlet 3141 corresponding to the upper impeller 312 and a lower air inlet 3142 corresponding to the lower impeller 313, and the upper air inlet 3141 is communicated with the inner cavity of the stove shell 20, and the lower air inlet 3142 is opened at The through hole 2011 on the bottom wall of the chassis 201 communicates with the above-mentioned heat dissipation interlayer 6 . In this embodiment, the upper impeller 312 and the lower impeller 313 are arranged coaxially up and down, and are driven by the motor 315 arranged on the top of the cooling fan 31 . Further preferably, the upper impeller 312 and the lower impeller 313 are one piece.

本实用新型中,灶具2与烹饪装置1之间设置有散热夹层6,灶具2的灶壳20中设置有第一散热通道30,而灶壳20的面板202的后侧开设有排气窗口2021,第一散热通道30的第一散热出风口302与该排气窗口2021相流体连通,散热风机31设置在第一散热通道30的第一散热进风口301上,散热风机31具有上进风口3141和下进风口3142,其中,上进风口3141与灶壳20的内腔相通,而下进风口3142与上述散热夹层6相通。这样通过第一散热通道30一方面能对安装在灶壳20中且工作状态下会发热的电器元件进行散热,避免电器元件的工作环境温度过高而影响其性能,进而影响整个灶具2的性能,另一方面能对散热夹层6进行散热,避免烹饪装置1工作状态下(烹饪装置1单独工作或者烹饪装置1与灶具2同时工作)产生的热量累积在灶具2与烹饪装置1之间,避免烹饪装置1时内部温度过高,保证烹饪装置1的工作性能。并且,散热夹层6中的热空气能通过第一散热通道30由面板202后侧的排气窗口2021外排,避免了热气前排直喷用户的问题。In the present invention, a heat dissipation interlayer 6 is arranged between the cooker 2 and the cooking device 1 , a first heat dissipation channel 30 is arranged in the cooker shell 20 of the cooker 2 , and an exhaust window 2021 is opened on the rear side of the panel 202 of the cooker shell 20 , the first heat dissipation air outlet 302 of the first heat dissipation channel 30 is in fluid communication with the exhaust window 2021, the heat dissipation fan 31 is arranged on the first heat dissipation air inlet 301 of the first heat dissipation channel 30, and the heat dissipation fan 31 has an upper air inlet 3141 and The lower air inlet 3142, wherein the upper air inlet 3141 communicates with the inner cavity of the cooktop shell 20, and the lower air inlet 3142 communicates with the above-mentioned heat dissipation interlayer 6. In this way, the first heat dissipation channel 30 can, on the one hand, dissipate heat to the electrical components that are installed in the cooktop shell 20 and generate heat in the working state, so as to prevent the working environment of the electrical components from being too high to affect their performance, thereby affecting the performance of the entire cooktop 2 . On the other hand, the heat dissipation interlayer 6 can dissipate heat to avoid the heat generated between the cooker 2 and the cooker 1 from accumulating between the cooker 2 and the cooker 1 under the working state of the cooking device 1 (the cooking device 1 works alone or the cooking device 1 and the cooker 2 work at the same time). When the internal temperature of the cooking device 1 is too high, the working performance of the cooking device 1 is ensured. In addition, the hot air in the heat dissipation interlayer 6 can be exhausted from the exhaust window 2021 on the rear side of the panel 202 through the first heat dissipation channel 30, thereby avoiding the problem of direct injection of hot air by users in the front row.

本实施例中,上述灶具2还包括安装在灶壳20中且工作时会发热的第二电器元件22,而上述风机腔310的上进风口3141邻近该第二电器元件22。从而提升第一散热通道30对第二电器元件22的散热效果。具体地,该第二电器元件22为显示板,该显示板安装在面板202的下表面上。In this embodiment, the cooker 2 further includes a second electrical component 22 that is installed in the cooktop shell 20 and generates heat during operation, and the upper air inlet 3141 of the fan cavity 310 is adjacent to the second electrical component 22 . Thus, the heat dissipation effect of the first heat dissipation channel 30 on the second electrical component 22 is improved. Specifically, the second electrical component 22 is a display panel, and the display panel is mounted on the lower surface of the panel 202 .

进一步,如图5所示,上述第一散热通道30沿前后方向设置,且第一散热通道30相对于底盘201内底面的设置高度由第一散热进风口301至第一散热出风口302方向递增,而上述散热风机31的风机出风口3101朝向第一散热出风口302,从而能降低第一散热通道30中气流的风阻,使得第一散热通道30中的气流能更加快速外排,提高散热效率。具体地,还包括沿前后设置在上述灶壳20的底盘201中第一导风罩3和风机罩311,该第一导风罩3外形呈套体状且其内腔构成上述第一散热通道30,风机罩311罩设在上述通孔2011所在的底盘201的内底面上并与该底盘201的内底面围成上述风机腔310,该风机罩311的后端开口而形成风机出风口3101,风机罩311的顶壁开口而形成上进风口3141,而上述风机罩311的下端罩口构成上述下进风口3142,该第一导风罩3的前端口为第一散热通道30的第一散热进风口301而后端口为第一散热通道30的第一散热出风口302,且第一导风罩3的前端口与上述风机罩311的后端口相连通。从而能较好地形成第一散热通道30以及风机腔310,并且能顺利地实现两者的相连通,以及风机腔310与散热夹层6通过通孔2011的相连通。本实施例中,上述风机腔310的上进风口3141的开口面积小于下进风口3142的开口面积(本实施例中,下进风口3142的开口面积大概为上进风口3141的两倍)。这样一方面便于在风机罩311的顶端安装散热风机31的电机315,另一方面灶壳20内部的需散热的热量小于散热夹层6,通过对上进风口3141和下进风口3142的不同开口面积的设计能提升集成烹饪灶的整体散热效果。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , the above-mentioned first heat dissipation channel 30 is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the height of the first heat dissipation channel 30 relative to the inner bottom surface of the chassis 201 increases from the first heat dissipation air inlet 301 to the first heat dissipation air outlet 302. , and the fan air outlet 3101 of the above-mentioned cooling fan 31 faces the first cooling air outlet 302, thereby reducing the wind resistance of the airflow in the first cooling channel 30, so that the airflow in the first cooling channel 30 can be discharged more quickly, and the cooling efficiency is improved. . Specifically, it also includes a first air guide cover 3 and a fan cover 311 arranged in the chassis 201 of the above-mentioned cooker shell 20 along the front and rear. 30. The fan cover 311 is covered on the inner bottom surface of the chassis 201 where the through hole 2011 is located, and the fan cavity 310 is enclosed with the inner bottom surface of the chassis 201. The rear end of the fan cover 311 is opened to form the fan outlet 3101, The top wall of the fan cover 311 is opened to form the upper air inlet 3141 , and the lower end cover of the fan cover 311 constitutes the lower air inlet 3142 . The air outlet 301 and the rear port are the first heat dissipation air outlet 302 of the first heat dissipation channel 30 , and the front port of the first air guide cover 3 communicates with the rear port of the fan cover 311 . Thereby, the first heat dissipation channel 30 and the fan cavity 310 can be better formed, and the communication between the two can be smoothly realized, and the communication between the fan cavity 310 and the heat dissipation interlayer 6 through the through hole 2011 can be realized. In this embodiment, the opening area of the upper air inlet 3141 of the fan cavity 310 is smaller than that of the lower air inlet 3142 (in this embodiment, the opening area of the lower air inlet 3142 is approximately twice that of the upper air inlet 3141 ). On the one hand, it is convenient to install the motor 315 of the cooling fan 31 on the top of the fan cover 311, and on the other hand, the heat to be dissipated inside the cooker shell 20 is smaller than the heat dissipation interlayer 6. The design improves the overall cooling effect of the integrated cooking hob.

进一步,如图3所示,上述散热夹层6中设置有第二散热通道50,该第二散热通道50的第二散热进风口501与外界相通而第二散热出风口504则通过上述通孔2011与风机腔310的下进风口3142相连通。通过设置第二散热通道50能对散热夹层6中的气流进行导向,从而提升对散热夹层6中的热空气的散热效率。上述散热夹层6的正面开设有第一通风口101,上述第二散热通道50沿前后方向设置,该第二散热通道50的第二散热进风口501位于其前端并与上述第一通风口101相流体连通。集成烹饪灶一般嵌入安装在橱柜中,因此将第一通风口101开设在前侧能提高了冷空气通过第一通风口101进入第二散热通道50的效率。本实施例中,灶具2的正面与烹饪装置1的正面之间连接有前侧板,上述第一通风口101由沿左右方向间隔开设在该前侧板上的长条孔构成。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the heat dissipation interlayer 6 is provided with a second heat dissipation channel 50 , the second heat dissipation air inlet 501 of the second heat dissipation channel 50 communicates with the outside world, and the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 passes through the through hole 2011 It communicates with the lower air inlet 3142 of the fan cavity 310 . By arranging the second heat dissipation channel 50 , the airflow in the heat dissipation interlayer 6 can be guided, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the hot air in the heat dissipation interlayer 6 . The front side of the heat dissipation interlayer 6 is provided with a first air vent 101, the second heat dissipation channel 50 is arranged in the front-rear direction, and the second heat dissipation air inlet 501 of the second heat dissipation channel 50 is located at its front end and is in phase with the first air vent 101. fluid communication. The integrated cooking stove is generally embedded and installed in a cabinet, so opening the first ventilation port 101 on the front side can improve the efficiency of cold air entering the second heat dissipation channel 50 through the first ventilation port 101 . In this embodiment, a front side plate is connected between the front surface of the cooker 2 and the front side of the cooking device 1 , and the first ventilation openings 101 are formed by elongated holes formed on the front side plate at intervals along the left-right direction.

具体地,本实施例中,上安装板的上表面上罩设有第二导风罩5,该第二导风罩5与上安装板13的上表面围成上述第二散热通道50,且上述第二散热出风口504开设在该第二导风罩5的顶壁上并与上述通孔2011上下相对。通过第二导风罩5能形成稳定的第二散热通道50结构,且将第二散热出风口504开设在第二导风罩5的顶壁上能加快第二散热通道50中的气体进入散热风机31的效率,进而提高对散热夹层6的散热效率。优选地,本实施例中,上述第二导风罩5的顶面与底盘201的底面紧贴,即第二散热通道的第二散热出风口504与上述通孔2011上下叠置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the upper mounting plate is covered with a second air guide cover 5 , and the second air guide cover 5 and the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 13 enclose the above-mentioned second heat dissipation channel 50 , and The above-mentioned second heat dissipation air outlet 504 is opened on the top wall of the second air guide cover 5 and is vertically opposite to the above-mentioned through hole 2011 . The second air guide cover 5 can form a stable structure of the second heat dissipation channel 50, and opening the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 on the top wall of the second air guide cover 5 can speed up the entry of the gas in the second heat dissipation channel 50 into heat dissipation The efficiency of the fan 31 is improved, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation interlayer 6 . Preferably, in this embodiment, the top surface of the second air guide cover 5 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the chassis 201 , that is, the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 of the second heat dissipation channel and the through hole 2011 are stacked up and down.

进一步,如图4所示,上述灶具2还包括工作时会发热的第三电器元件23,而上述烹饪装置1还包括设置在上述内胆11一侧的水箱12,该水箱12的上方形成与上述散热夹层6相通的上安装空间120,上述第三电器元件23安装在该上安装空间120中,而上述第二散热通道50具有与该上安装空间120相通的散热进气口503。具体地,本实施例中,水箱12的上方水平设置有安装盘15,上述第三电器元件23安装在该安装盘15中。水箱12中容纳的水的比热较大,因此其上方的上安装空间120的空气温度相对较低,将第三电器元件23设置在温度较低的上安装空间120能起到对该第三电器元件23散热的效果,避免第三电器元件23工作时环境温度过高,且通过散热进气口503能将升温后的上安装空间120中的温热气体吸入第二散热通道50中,并通过下进风口3142进入散热风机31外排,从而进一步提升对第三电器元件23的散热效果。本实施例中,上述水箱12设置在内胆11的右侧,且该水箱12与内胆11之间隔设有隔热板14,从而能进一步降低上安装空间120处的空气温度。此外,上述第三电器元件23具体为灶具2的电源板,当灶具2的两个炉头同时工作时,电源板发热较大,当灶具2只有一个炉头工作时,电源板发热较小,而当灶具2不工作仅有烹饪装置1工作时,电源板本身不发热,仅受烹饪装置1工作产生的余热的影响。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , the above-mentioned cooker 2 further includes a third electrical component 23 that generates heat during operation, and the above-mentioned cooking device 1 further includes a water tank 12 arranged on one side of the above-mentioned inner tank 11 , and the upper part of the water tank 12 is formed with a The upper installation space 120 communicated with the heat dissipation interlayer 6, the third electrical component 23 is installed in the upper installation space 120, and the second heat dissipation channel 50 has a heat dissipation air inlet 503 communicated with the upper installation space 120. Specifically, in this embodiment, an installation plate 15 is horizontally disposed above the water tank 12 , and the third electrical component 23 is installed in the installation plate 15 . The specific heat of the water contained in the water tank 12 is relatively large, so the air temperature in the upper installation space 120 above it is relatively low, and arranging the third electrical component 23 in the lower installation space 120 can play a role in this third The heat dissipation effect of the electrical component 23 prevents the ambient temperature from being too high when the third electrical component 23 is working, and the warm gas in the heated upper installation space 120 can be sucked into the second heat dissipation channel 50 through the heat dissipation air inlet 503, and The lower air inlet 3142 enters the cooling fan 31 and is discharged to the outside, thereby further improving the cooling effect of the third electrical component 23 . In this embodiment, the water tank 12 is disposed on the right side of the inner tank 11 , and a heat insulating plate 14 is arranged between the water tank 12 and the inner tank 11 , so that the air temperature in the upper installation space 120 can be further reduced. In addition, the above-mentioned third electrical component 23 is specifically the power board of the cooker 2. When two burners of the cooker 2 work at the same time, the power board generates more heat. When only one burner of the cooker 2 works, the power board generates less heat. When the cooker 2 is not working and only the cooking device 1 is working, the power board itself does not generate heat, and is only affected by the residual heat generated by the working of the cooking device 1 .

优选地,上述第二散热通道50与上述上安装空间120的上部并列设置,上述散热进气口503开设在第二散热通道50邻近上安装空间120的一侧,且该散热进气口503至少为间隔设置的两个,且各散热进气口503均可启闭,各散热进气口503的启闭可通过多种现有方式实现,例如可在各散热进气口503上设置控制阀。这样能提升对上安装空间120中的温热空气的散热效率,并且可根据散热需要对各散热进气口503进行启闭,例如,当第三电器元件23的温度较高时,开启状态的散热进气口503的个数多余关闭状态,而当第三电器元件23的温度相对较低时,关闭状态的散热进气口503的个数多余开启状态的散热进气口503。进一步,上述散热进气口503为四个,并沿上述第二导风罩5的侧壁的延伸方向间隔设置,且各散热进气口503上分别设有进气接头5031,各进气接头5031的进气端口分别位于上述上安装空间120中。从而能使上安装空间120中的温热空气能更加均匀以及快速地进入第二散热通道50外排,进一步提升对第三电器元件23的散热效果和散热效率。Preferably, the second heat dissipation channel 50 is arranged side by side with the upper part of the upper installation space 120, the heat dissipation air inlet 503 is opened on the side of the second heat dissipation channel 50 adjacent to the upper installation space 120, and the heat dissipation air inlet 503 is at least There are two spaced apart, and each heat dissipation air inlet 503 can be opened and closed. The opening and closing of each heat dissipation air inlet 503 can be realized by various existing methods, for example, a control valve can be set on each heat dissipation air inlet 503 . In this way, the heat dissipation efficiency of the warm air in the upper installation space 120 can be improved, and each heat dissipation air inlet 503 can be opened and closed according to heat dissipation requirements. For example, when the temperature of the third electrical component 23 is high, the open state The number of heat dissipation air inlets 503 exceeds that of the closed state, and when the temperature of the third electrical component 23 is relatively low, the number of the heat dissipation air intakes 503 in the closed state exceeds that in the open state. Further, there are four heat dissipation air inlets 503, which are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the side wall of the second air guide cover 5, and each heat dissipation air inlet 503 is respectively provided with air intake joints 5031, and each air intake joint The intake ports of 5031 are respectively located in the above-mentioned upper installation spaces 120 . Therefore, the warm air in the upper installation space 120 can enter the second heat dissipation channel 50 to be discharged more uniformly and quickly, and further improve the heat dissipation effect and heat dissipation efficiency of the third electrical component 23 .

进一步,上述第二散热通道50的后端开设有与外界相通并可启闭的第三散热进风口502。这样外界冷空气能通过第三散热进风口502进入第二散热通道50中,并在第二散热出风口504处的负压的驱动下快速流动,从而能进一步提升对散热夹层6以及第三电器元件23的散热效果,当仅有烹饪装置1工作时,可关闭上述各散热进气口503,同时开启第三散热进风口502,通过第三散热进风口502进入的冷空气对第三电器元件23进行散热。此外,通过开设第三散热进风口502,无需在第二散热通道50的后端设置另一散热风机31,使得集成烹饪灶的内部结构简单,降低生产成本。优选地,上述第三散热进风口502开设在第二导风罩5的后端壁上,而上述烹饪装置1的箱体10的后侧板上开设有第二通风口102,该第二通风口102与上述第三散热进风口502相流体连通,从而能使外界冷空气能更加顺畅地进入第二散热通道50中。此外,上述灶具2还包括设置在底盘201中且需要在相对低温环境工作的第一电器元件21,该第一电器元件21与上述第三散热进风口502上下相对设置,这样由第三散热进风口502进入的冷空气能同时对该第一电器元件21进行散热。Further, the rear end of the second heat dissipation channel 50 is provided with a third heat dissipation air inlet 502 that communicates with the outside and can be opened and closed. In this way, the outside cold air can enter the second heat dissipation channel 50 through the third heat dissipation air inlet 502, and flow rapidly under the driving of the negative pressure at the second heat dissipation air outlet 504, thereby further improving the heat dissipation interlayer 6 and the third electrical appliance. For the heat dissipation effect of the element 23, when only the cooking device 1 is working, the above-mentioned heat dissipation air inlets 503 can be closed, and the third heat dissipation air inlet 502 can be opened at the same time. 23 for heat dissipation. In addition, by opening the third heat dissipation air inlet 502, there is no need to set another heat dissipation fan 31 at the rear end of the second heat dissipation channel 50, so that the internal structure of the integrated cooking stove is simple and the production cost is reduced. Preferably, the above-mentioned third heat dissipation air inlet 502 is opened on the rear end wall of the second air guide hood 5 , and the second ventilation opening 102 is opened on the rear side plate of the box body 10 of the above-mentioned cooking device 1 . The port 102 is in fluid communication with the above-mentioned third heat dissipation air inlet 502 , so that the outside cold air can enter the second heat dissipation channel 50 more smoothly. In addition, the above-mentioned cooker 2 further includes a first electrical component 21 that is disposed in the chassis 201 and needs to work in a relatively low temperature environment. The first electrical component 21 is arranged opposite to the above-mentioned third heat dissipation air inlet 502, so that the third heat dissipation air inlet The cool air entering from the tuyere 502 can dissipate heat from the first electrical component 21 at the same time.

本实施例中,该第一电器元件21为重量传感器,该重量传感器的工作环境温度需要控制在60℃内(超过60℃将影响重量传感器的性能)。优选地,上述第一电器元件21安装在底盘201的内底面上,上述第二导风罩5的后端的顶壁朝上凸起而形成散热凸台51,该散热凸台51的顶面为散热平面511,该散热平面511与第一电器元件21所在的底盘201的外底面处上下接触,而上述第三散热进风口502开设在该散热凸台51的后侧壁上。这样由第三散热进风口502进入的冷空气汇聚在散热凸台51的内腔中,通过散热平面511以及底盘201的底壁与第一电器元件21产生的热量充分地发生热交换,进一步提升对第一电器元件21的散热效果。In this embodiment, the first electrical component 21 is a weight sensor, and the working environment temperature of the weight sensor needs to be controlled within 60°C (over 60°C will affect the performance of the weight sensor). Preferably, the first electrical component 21 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the chassis 201 , and the top wall of the rear end of the second air guide cover 5 protrudes upward to form a heat dissipation boss 51 , and the top surface of the heat dissipation boss 51 is The heat dissipation plane 511 is in contact with the outer bottom surface of the chassis 201 where the first electrical components 21 are located. In this way, the cold air entering from the third heat dissipation air inlet 502 is collected in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation boss 51, and the heat generated by the heat dissipation plane 511 and the bottom wall of the chassis 201 is fully exchanged with the heat generated by the first electrical component 21, which further improves the The heat dissipation effect on the first electrical component 21 .

本实施例中,如图7所示,上述第二导风罩5的横截面的大小由后至前递增,上述第二散热出风口504开设在上述第二散热进风口501和第三散热进风口502之间。这样能使第二散热进风口501和第三散热进风口502进入的冷空气能充分地与散热夹层6中的热空气(包括上安装空间120进入散热夹层6的热空气)发生热交换,并且两端的混合气体均能顺利地通过第二散热出风口504外排。优选地,上述第二导风罩5的第一侧壁5a沿前后方向延伸,上述散热进气口503沿该第一侧壁5a的长度方向间隔开设,上述第二导风罩5的第二侧壁5b由后至前依次包括首尾连接的第一壁52、第二壁53以及第三壁54,其中,第一壁52由后至前朝外倾斜,第二壁53沿左右方向延伸,第三壁54由后至前朝外延伸,上述第二散热出风口504设置在第二壁53的前侧。这样能使散热进气口503进入的热空气充分地与进入第二散热通道50的冷空气混合,并且,通过第一壁52和第三壁54能分别降低第二散热通道50前端和后端的气体流速,而第二壁53能进一步降低流动至第二散热出风口504处的气流流速,以使充分混合、升温后的混合气体能集中在第二散热出风口504处外排。优选地,上述第二散热进风口501的开口面积大于上述第三散热进风口502,相应地,上述第三壁54相对于前后方向的倾斜角度大于第一壁52,从而能使第二散热进风口501和第三散热进风口502进入的冷空气均能充分、均匀地与热空气发生热交换,进一步提升散热效果。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the size of the cross section of the second air guide cover 5 increases from the back to the front, and the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 is opened at the second heat dissipation air inlet 501 and the third heat dissipation inlet. between the tuyere 502 . In this way, the cold air entering the second heat dissipation air inlet 501 and the third heat dissipation air inlet 502 can fully exchange heat with the hot air in the heat dissipation interlayer 6 (including the hot air entering the heat dissipation interlayer 6 from the upper installation space 120 ), and The mixed gas at both ends can be smoothly discharged through the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 . Preferably, the first side wall 5a of the second air guide cover 5 extends in the front-rear direction, the heat dissipation air inlets 503 are spaced along the length direction of the first side wall 5a, and the second side wall of the second air guide cover 5 The side wall 5b includes a first wall 52, a second wall 53 and a third wall 54 connected end to end in sequence from back to front, wherein the first wall 52 is inclined outward from back to front, and the second wall 53 extends along the left-right direction, The third wall 54 extends outward from the rear to the front, and the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 is disposed on the front side of the second wall 53 . In this way, the hot air entering the heat dissipation air inlet 503 can be fully mixed with the cold air entering the second heat dissipation channel 50, and the first wall 52 and the third wall 54 can reduce the front and rear ends of the second heat dissipation channel 50 respectively. The second wall 53 can further reduce the flow rate of the airflow to the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 , so that the fully mixed and heated mixed gas can be concentrated at the second heat dissipation air outlet 504 and discharged. Preferably, the opening area of the second heat dissipation air inlet 501 is larger than that of the third heat dissipation air inlet 502. Correspondingly, the inclination angle of the third wall 54 relative to the front-rear direction is larger than that of the first wall 52, so that the second heat dissipation air inlet can be The cold air entered by the air outlet 501 and the third heat dissipation air inlet 502 can fully and uniformly exchange heat with the hot air, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.

本实用新型所称的“流体连通”是指两个部件或部位(以下统一分别称为第一部位、第二部位)之间的空间位置关系,即流体(气体、液体或两者的混合)能从第一部位沿着流动路径流动或/和被运送到第二部位,可以是上述的第一部位、第二部位之间直接相连通,也可以是第一部位、第二部位之间通过至少一个第三者间接连通,该第三者可以是诸如管道、通道、导管、导流件、孔、槽等流体通道、也可以是允许流体流过的腔室或以上组合。The "fluid communication" referred to in this utility model refers to the spatial positional relationship between two components or parts (hereinafter collectively referred to as the first part and the second part respectively), that is, the fluid (gas, liquid or a mixture of the two) It can flow along the flow path from the first part or/and be transported to the second part, which can be directly connected between the above-mentioned first part and the second part, or can be passed between the first part and the second part. At least one third party is in indirect communication, which may be a fluid channel such as a pipe, channel, conduit, flow guide, hole, slot, etc., or a chamber that allows fluid to flow therethrough, or a combination thereof.

Claims (20)

1. An integrated cooking stove comprises a cooking device (1) and a stove (2) arranged on the cooking device (1), wherein the cooking device (1) comprises a box body (10) and an inner container (11) arranged in the box body (10), an upper mounting plate (13) is horizontally arranged above the inner container (11), the stove (2) comprises a stove shell (20), the stove shell (20) comprises a chassis (201) with an upper opening and a panel (202) covering the opening of the chassis (201), an exhaust window (2021) is arranged on the rear side of the panel (202), a first heat dissipation channel (30) with a heat dissipation fan (31) is arranged in the chassis (201), a first heat dissipation air outlet (302) of the first heat dissipation channel (30) is in fluid communication with the exhaust window (2021), and the integrated cooking stove is characterized in that a space communicated with the outside is formed between the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (13) of the cooking device (1) and the bottom surface of the chassis (201) of the stove shell (20) The heat dissipation device comprises a heat dissipation interlayer (6), the heat dissipation fan (31) is arranged on a first heat dissipation air inlet (301) of a first heat dissipation channel (30), the heat dissipation fan (31) comprises a fan cavity (310) and an impeller (31a) installed in the fan cavity (310), the impeller (31a) comprises an upper impeller (312) and a lower impeller (313), correspondingly, an upper air inlet (3141) corresponding to the upper impeller (312) and a lower air inlet (3142) corresponding to the lower impeller (313) are respectively formed in the fan cavity (310), the upper air inlet (3141) is communicated with an inner cavity of the stove shell (20), and the lower air inlet (3142) is communicated with the heat dissipation interlayer (6) through a through hole (2011) formed in the bottom wall of the base plate (201).
2. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 1, characterized in that a second heat dissipation channel (50) is arranged in the heat dissipation interlayer (6), a second heat dissipation air inlet (501) of the second heat dissipation channel (50) is communicated with the outside, and a second heat dissipation air outlet (504) is communicated with a lower air inlet (3142) of the fan cavity (310) through the through hole (2011).
3. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 2, wherein the front surface of the heat dissipation interlayer (6) is provided with a first ventilation opening (101), the second heat dissipation channel (50) is arranged along the front-back direction, and a second heat dissipation air inlet (501) of the second heat dissipation channel (50) is located at the front end of the second heat dissipation channel and is in fluid communication with the first ventilation opening (101).
4. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 3, characterized in that a second air guiding cover (5) is covered on the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (13), the second air guiding cover (5) and the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (13) enclose the second heat dissipation channel (50), and the second heat dissipation air outlet (504) is opened on the top wall of the second air guiding cover (5) and is vertically opposite to the through hole (2011).
5. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 4, characterized in, that the hob (2) further comprises a third electrical element (23) which generates heat when in operation, and the cooking device (1) further comprises a water tank (12) arranged at one side of the inner container (11), an upper mounting space (120) communicating with the heat dissipation interlayer (6) is formed above the water tank (12), the third electrical element (23) is mounted in the upper mounting space (120), and the second heat dissipation channel (50) has a heat dissipation air inlet (503) communicating with the upper mounting space (120).
6. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 5, characterized in that the second heat dissipation channel (50) is arranged in parallel with the upper part of the upper installation space (120), the heat dissipation air inlets (503) are arranged at one side of the second heat dissipation channel (50) adjacent to the upper installation space (120), and at least two heat dissipation air inlets (503) are arranged at intervals, and each heat dissipation air inlet (503) can be opened and closed.
7. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 6, wherein the heat dissipation air inlets (503) are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the side wall of the second wind scooper (5), and each heat dissipation air inlet (503) is provided with an air inlet connector (5031), and the air inlet port of each air inlet connector (5031) is respectively located in the upper installation space (120).
8. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 5, characterized in that the rear end of the second heat dissipation channel (50) is opened with a third heat dissipation air inlet (502) which is communicated with the outside and can be opened and closed.
9. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 8, characterized in, that the third heat dissipating air inlet (502) opens in the rear end wall of the second air guiding cover (5), and the rear side plate of the housing (10) of the cooking device (1) opens with the second air vent (102), the second air vent (102) being in fluid communication with the third heat dissipating air inlet (502).
10. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 9, characterized in, that the hob (2) further comprises a first electrical element (21) arranged in the chassis (201) and required to operate in a relatively low temperature environment, the first electrical element (21) being arranged opposite to the third heat dissipating air inlet (502) in a top-to-bottom direction.
11. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 10, wherein the first electrical component (21) is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base plate (201), the top wall of the rear end of the second wind scooper (5) protrudes upwards to form a heat dissipation boss (51), the top surface of the heat dissipation boss (51) is a heat dissipation plane (511), the heat dissipation plane (511) is in vertical contact with the outer bottom surface of the base plate (201) where the first electrical component (21) is located, and the third heat dissipation wind inlet (502) is formed in the rear side wall of the heat dissipation boss (51).
12. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 9, characterized in, that the first ventilation opening (101) is opened along the left and right direction of the heat dissipation interlayer (6), the size of the cross section of the second wind scooper (5) increases from the back to the front, and the second heat dissipation air outlet (504) is opened between the second heat dissipation air inlet (501) and the third heat dissipation air inlet (502).
13. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 12, wherein the first sidewall (5a) of the second wind scooper (5) extends in a front-rear direction, the heat dissipation air inlets (503) are spaced apart along a length direction of the first sidewall (5a), the second sidewall (5b) of the second wind scooper (5) sequentially comprises a first wall (52), a second wall (53) and a third wall (54) connected end to end from back to front, wherein the first wall (52) is inclined outward from back to front, the second wall (53) extends in a left-right direction, the third wall (54) extends outward from back to front, and the second heat dissipation air outlet (504) is disposed at a front side of the second wall (53).
14. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 13, characterized in, that the second heat radiation air intakes (501) have a larger opening area than the third heat radiation air intakes (502), correspondingly, the third wall (54) has a larger inclination angle with respect to the front-rear direction than the first wall (52).
15. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 1, characterized in, that the hob (2) further comprises a second electrical element (22) mounted in the hob housing (20) and generating heat when in operation, and the upper inlet (3141) of the fan cavity (310) is adjacent to the second electrical element (22).
16. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 1, characterized in, that the first heat dissipation channel (30) is arranged along a front-back direction, and the height of the first heat dissipation channel (30) relative to the inner bottom surface of the base plate (201) increases from the first heat dissipation air inlet (301) to the first heat dissipation air outlet (302), and the fan air outlet of the heat dissipation fan (31) faces the first heat dissipation air outlet (302).
17. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 16, characterized in, that a rear side of the inner cavity of the hob housing (20) is provided with an exhaust chamber (40), the exhaust chamber (40) having an exhaust air outlet (402) in fluid communication with the exhaust window (2021) and an exhaust air inlet (401) in fluid communication with the first heat dissipation air outlet (302) of the first heat dissipation channel (30).
18. The integrated cooking stove according to claim 17, further comprising a first wind scooper (3) and a fan scooper (311) which are arranged in the chassis (201) of the stove housing (20) along the front and back, wherein the first wind scooper (3) is in a shape of a sleeve and the inner cavity of the first wind scooper forms the first heat dissipation channel (30), the fan scooper (311) is covered on the inner bottom surface of the chassis (201) where the through hole (2011) is located and encloses the fan cavity (310) with the inner bottom surface of the chassis (201), the rear end of the fan scooper (311) is opened to form a fan outlet (3101), the top wall of the fan scooper (311) is opened to form an upper inlet (3141), the lower end of the fan scooper (311) forms the lower inlet (3142), the front port of the first wind scooper (3) is a first heat dissipation inlet (301) of the first heat dissipation channel (30) and the rear port is a first heat dissipation outlet (302) of the first heat dissipation channel (30), and the front port of the first air guiding cover (3) is communicated with the rear port of the fan cover (311).
19. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 18, characterized in that an exhaust box (4) is covered on the lower surface of the panel (202) of the hob housing (20) at the position of the exhaust window (2021), the exhaust box (4) and the lower surface of the panel (202) enclose the exhaust cavity (40), the top opening of the exhaust box (4) forms an exhaust outlet (402) of the exhaust cavity (40), the front side wall of the exhaust box (4) is provided with the exhaust inlet (401), and the exhaust inlet (401) is communicated with the rear port of the first wind scooper (3).
20. The integrated cooking hob according to claim 1, characterized in, that the upper intake opening (3141) of the fan cavity (310) has an opening area smaller than the opening area of the lower intake opening (3142).
CN202220065565.8U 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Integrated cooking stove Withdrawn - After Issue CN217004550U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220065565.8U CN217004550U (en) 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Integrated cooking stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220065565.8U CN217004550U (en) 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Integrated cooking stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217004550U true CN217004550U (en) 2022-07-19

Family

ID=82389550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220065565.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN217004550U (en) 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Integrated cooking stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217004550U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114383156A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Integrated cooking stove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114383156A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Integrated cooking stove
CN114383156B (en) * 2022-01-11 2025-09-09 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Integrated cooking stove

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