CN216997551U - Lifting platform for constructional engineering - Google Patents
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,提出了一种建筑工程用升降平台,其便于进行宽度位置移动,包括支撑机构、升降剪叉臂和工作台,升降剪叉臂的顶端连接有升降台,升降台上开设有移动槽和平衡槽,并且移动槽和平衡槽的内部分别滑动安装有移动板和平衡板,升降台上开设有驱动槽,移动槽通过驱动槽和平衡槽连通,移动板的底端和平衡板的顶端均固定连接有齿条,驱动槽的内部通过多个转轴转动连接有多个齿轮,齿轮和齿条啮合,并且驱动槽的内部连接有用于驱动多个齿轮转动的驱动机构,工作台的底端固定连接有滑块,移动板上开设有和滑块匹配的滑槽,移动板上连接有用于驱动滑块滑动的移动机构,并且工作台连接有限位件。
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and proposes a lifting platform for construction engineering, which is convenient for moving the width position, and comprises a support mechanism, a lifting scissor arm and a workbench. The table is provided with a moving slot and a balance slot, and the inside of the moving slot and the balance slot are respectively slidably installed with a moving plate and a balance plate. A rack is fixedly connected to the end and the top end of the balance plate, a plurality of gears are rotatably connected to the inside of the driving slot through a plurality of rotating shafts, the gears and the rack are engaged, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the plurality of gears is connected to the inside of the driving slot The bottom end of the worktable is fixedly connected with a slider, the moving plate is provided with a chute matching the slider, the moving plate is connected with a moving mechanism for driving the slider to slide, and the worktable is connected with a limiter.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑工程用升降平台。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a lifting platform for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,在建筑工程施工的过程中,需要对建筑外墙面进行涂料,需要使用升降平台将施工人员上升到合适位置进行施工,升降平台在建筑工程领域得到了广泛使用。As we all know, in the process of construction engineering, it is necessary to paint the outer wall of the building, and it is necessary to use a lifting platform to lift the construction personnel to a suitable position for construction. The lifting platform has been widely used in the field of construction engineering.
经检索,中国2021年11月30日公开了专利公开号为CN214942144U的一种建筑工程施工用升降平台,其大致描述为,包括工作台,工作台的顶部固连有围栏,其通过在工作台的底部设置有支撑机构,并通过启动多级伸缩缸进行收缩,从而便于使用者进入工作台内部,且增大了该建筑工程施工用升降平台工作时的安全性,且通过启动升降剪叉臂使得工作台移动至适当位置处,再通过启动电机,利用电机带动转动块和连接杆转动,从而使得球铰链、滑块二和L型板移动,当L型板竖直段移动矩形缺口位置处时,通过启动电动推杆,从而使得L型板向下移动并与放置面接触,从而使得该建筑工程施工用升降平台放置时更加稳定。After retrieval, China disclosed a patent publication number CN214942144U on November 30, 2021, a lifting platform for building engineering construction, which is generally described as including a workbench, and a fence is fixed on the top of the workbench, which passes through the workbench. There is a support mechanism at the bottom of the machine, and it can be contracted by starting the multi-stage telescopic cylinder, so as to facilitate the user to enter the inside of the workbench, and increase the safety of the lifting platform for construction of the construction project. Move the worktable to an appropriate position, and then start the motor to drive the rotating block and the connecting rod to rotate, so that the ball hinge, the second slider and the L-shaped plate move. When the vertical section of the L-shaped plate moves to the position of the rectangular gap When the electric push rod is activated, the L-shaped plate moves downward and contacts with the placement surface, so that the lifting platform for building construction is more stable when placed.
上述的现有技术方案虽然增大了该建筑工程施工用升降平台使用时的安全性,但是其在工作过程中,主要对施工人员进行竖直方向的提升,对一定宽度范围内的墙面进行涂料施工,在对其他位置的墙面进行施工时需要对升降平台整体进行移动,较为费时费力。Although the above-mentioned prior art scheme increases the safety of the lifting platform used for construction of the building project, in the working process, it mainly lifts the construction personnel in the vertical direction, and lifts the walls within a certain width. For paint construction, the lifting platform needs to be moved as a whole when constructing the walls in other positions, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程用升降平台,以解决背景技术中提出的现有技术不便于进行宽度位置移动的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting platform for construction engineering, so as to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the background art is inconvenient to move the width position.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑工程用升降平台,包括支撑机构、升降剪叉臂和工作台,所述升降剪叉臂的顶端连接有升降台,所述升降台上开设有移动槽和平衡槽,并且移动槽和平衡槽的内部分别滑动安装有移动板和平衡板,所述升降台上开设有驱动槽,移动槽通过驱动槽和平衡槽连通,所述移动板的底端和平衡板的顶端均固定连接有齿条,驱动槽的内部通过多个转轴转动连接有多个齿轮,所述齿轮和齿条啮合,并且驱动槽的内部连接有用于驱动多个齿轮转动的驱动机构,所述工作台的底端固定连接有滑块,所述移动板上开设有和滑块匹配的滑槽,所述移动板上连接有用于驱动滑块滑动的移动机构,并且工作台连接有限位件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lifting platform for construction engineering, comprising a support mechanism, a lifting scissor arm and a workbench, the top of the lifting scissor arm is connected with a lifting platform, and the lifting platform A moving slot and a balance slot are opened on the upper part, and a moving plate and a balance plate are slidably installed in the inside of the moving slot and the balance slot, and a driving slot is opened on the lifting platform. The bottom end of the plate and the top end of the balance plate are fixedly connected with a rack, the interior of the drive slot is rotatably connected with a plurality of gears through a plurality of rotating shafts, the gears and the rack are engaged, and the inside of the drive slot is connected with a plurality of gears. The drive mechanism for gear rotation, the bottom end of the worktable is fixedly connected with a slider, the moving plate is provided with a chute matching the slider, and the moving plate is connected with a moving mechanism for driving the slider to slide, And the worktable is connected to the limiter.
优选的,所述驱动机构包括第一电机,所述第一电机安装在驱动槽的内部,所述第一电机的输出端和对应的转轴固定连接,所述转轴的外围固定套装有链轮,并且多个链轮之间通过链条传动连接。Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a first motor, the first motor is installed inside the drive slot, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft, and the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sprocket, And the plurality of sprockets are connected by chain transmission.
进一步的,所述移动机构包括第二电机,所述第二电机安装在移动板上,所述滑槽的内部转动连接有螺杆,所述滑块和螺杆螺纹连接,并且第二电机的输出端伸入滑槽的内部并和螺杆固定连接。Further, the moving mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is mounted on the moving plate, a screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the chute, the slider and the screw are threadedly connected, and the output end of the second motor is It extends into the inside of the chute and is fixedly connected with the screw.
再进一步的,所述限位件包括多个限位块,所述限位块固定连接在工作台的底端,并且移动板上开设有多个和限位块匹配的限位槽。Still further, the limiting member includes a plurality of limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worktable, and a plurality of limiting grooves matching the limiting blocks are formed on the moving plate.
作为本方案进一步的方案,所述升降台的左端和右端均固定连接有多个支撑板。As a further solution of this solution, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lifting platform.
作为本方案再进一步的方案,所述支撑板的顶端转动连接有多个滚珠。As a further solution of this solution, the top end of the support plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls.
在前述方案的基础上,所述升降台的左端和右端均连接有多个加固座,所述加固座和支撑板的底端连接。On the basis of the foregoing solution, a plurality of reinforcement seats are connected to the left and right ends of the lifting platform, and the reinforcement seats are connected to the bottom end of the support plate.
在前述方案的基础上进一步的,所述平衡板的底端均布连接有多个配重块,所述升降台上开设有和配重块匹配的配重槽。Further on the basis of the foregoing solution, a plurality of counterweight blocks are evenly connected to the bottom end of the balance plate, and a counterweight slot matched with the counterweight blocks is opened on the lifting platform.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程用升降平台,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting platform for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,通过驱动机构可驱动多个齿轮进行转动,通过齿条和齿轮的啮合可实现移动板和平衡板的移动,移动板和平衡板相对运动,平衡板和移动板相互平衡,保证该建筑工程用升降平台的稳定性,移动板带动工作台向升降台的一侧移动,通过移动机构可驱动滑块在滑槽的内部进行滑动,从而带动工作台在移动板的顶端进行滑动,增大工作台的移动范围,对比上述的现有技术,该方案便于进行宽度位置移动。In the utility model, a plurality of gears can be driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the movement of the moving plate and the balance plate can be realized through the meshing of the rack and the gear. The stability of the lifting platform used in construction projects, the moving plate drives the worktable to move to one side of the lifting platform, and the sliding block can be driven to slide inside the chute through the moving mechanism, thereby driving the worktable to slide on the top of the moving plate. The moving range of the worktable is increased, and compared with the above-mentioned prior art, this solution facilitates the movement of the width position.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型工作台、升降台、移动板和平衡板等配合的局部剖视的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the workbench, the lifting platform, the moving plate and the balance plate of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图3中B处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the place B in Fig. 3 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型第二电机、螺杆、限位块和支撑板等配合的局部剖视的立体结构示意图;5 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation of the second motor, the screw rod, the limit block and the support plate of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型图5中C处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 5 of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑机构;2、升降剪叉臂;3、工作台;4、升降台;5、移动板;6、平衡板;7、齿条;8、齿轮;9、滑块;10、第一电机;11、链轮;12、链条;13、第二电机;14、螺杆;15、限位块;16、支撑板;17、滚珠;18、加固座;19、配重块。In the figure: 1. Supporting mechanism; 2. Lifting scissor arm; 3. Working table; 4. Lifting table; 5. Moving plate; 6. Balance plate; 7. Rack; 8. Gear; 9. Slider; 10 11, sprocket; 12, chain; 13, second motor; 14, screw; 15, limit block; 16, support plate; 17, ball; 18, reinforcement seat; 19, counterweight.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-6,一种建筑工程用升降平台,包括支撑机构1、升降剪叉臂2和工作台3,升降剪叉臂2的顶端连接有升降台4,升降台4上开设有移动槽和平衡槽,并且移动槽和平衡槽的内部分别滑动安装有移动板5和平衡板6,升降台4上开设有驱动槽,移动槽通过驱动槽和平衡槽连通,移动板5的底端和平衡板6的顶端均固定连接有齿条7,驱动槽的内部通过多个转轴转动连接有多个齿轮8,齿轮8和齿条7啮合,并且驱动槽的内部连接有用于驱动多个齿轮8转动的驱动机构,驱动机构包括第一电机10,第一电机10安装在驱动槽的内部,第一电机10的输出端和对应的转轴固定连接,转轴的外围固定套装有链轮11,并且多个链轮11之间通过链条12传动连接,通过第一电机10可带动对应的转轴、齿轮8和链轮11进行转动,通过链条12的传动作用可实现多个链轮11的同步转动,从而可实现多个齿轮8的同步转动,多个齿轮8均和齿条7啮合,可保证移动板5和平衡板6移动至最大距离时仍存在齿轮8与齿条7啮合,通过齿轮8转动可带动齿条7进行移动,从而带动移动板5和平衡板6相对移动,平衡板6的底端均布连接有多个配重块19,升降台4上开设有和配重块19匹配的配重槽,配重块19随平衡板6进行移动,配重块19的移动方向和移动板5的移动方向相反,通过配重块19可对移动板5和工作台3的重量进行平衡,保证移动板5处于偏离升降台4中心位置时的稳定性,升降台4的左端和右端均固定连接有多个支撑板16,移动板5移动至支撑板16上方,通过支撑板16可对移动板5进行支撑,保证移动板5和工作台3的稳定性,升降台4的左端和右端均连接有多个加固座18,加固座18和支撑板16的底端连接,通过加固座18可对支撑板16进行加固,保证支撑板16的稳定性,从而提高移动板5和工作台3的稳定性。Please refer to Figures 1-6, a lifting platform for construction engineering, including a
还需进一步说明的是,支撑板16的顶端转动连接有多个滚珠17,通过滚珠17的转动可减小移动板5和支撑板16之间的摩擦,从而减小移动板5移动时的阻力,工作台3的底端固定连接有滑块9,移动板5上开设有和滑块9匹配的滑槽,移动板5上连接有用于驱动滑块9滑动的移动机构,移动机构包括第二电机13,第二电机13安装在移动板5上,滑槽的内部转动连接有螺杆14,滑块9和螺杆14螺纹连接,并且第二电机13的输出端伸入滑槽的内部并和螺杆14固定连接,通过第二电机13可带动螺杆14进行转动,通过滑块9和螺杆14的螺纹配合以及滑槽对滑块9的限位作用,可实现滑块9的移动,从而带动工作台3进行移动,并且工作台3连接有限位件,限位件包括多个限位块15,限位块15固定连接在工作台3的底端,并且移动板5上开设有多个和限位块15匹配的限位槽,通过限位块15和限位槽的滑动配合,可在实现限位块15和工作台3移动的同时对其进行限位,进一步保证工作台3的稳定性。It should be further explained that the top end of the
该实施例中的第一电机10和第二电机13均为市面上购买的本领域技术人员公知的常规设备,可以根据实际需要进行型号的选用或进行定制,本专利中我们只是对其进行使用,并未对其结构和功能进行改进,其设定方式、安装方式和电性连接方式,对于本领域的技术人员来说,只要按照其使用说明书的要求进行调试操作即可,在此不再对其进行赘述。The
综上所述,该建筑工程用升降平台在使用时,首先将该建筑工程用升降平台放置在所需使用的地点,施工人员进入工作台3的内部,支撑机构1和升降剪叉臂2可将升降台4提升到合适的高度,在需要对工作台3的左右位置进行调节时,施工人员开启第一电机10和第二电机13,第一电机10带动齿轮8进行转动,在链轮11链条12的作用下实现多个齿轮8的同步转动,驱动移动板5和平衡板6相对移动,配重块19对移动板5的重量进行平衡,使该建筑工程用升降平台的重心处于支撑机构1范围内,然后施工人员开启第二电机13,第二电机13带动螺杆14进行转动,从而带动滑块9在滑槽的内部进行滑动,调节工作台3在移动板5上的位置,进一步扩大工作台3的移动范围,然后施工人员进行涂料或其他工作即可。To sum up, when the lifting platform for construction engineering is in use, first place the lifting platform for construction engineering at the place where it needs to be used, and the construction personnel enter the interior of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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CN (1) | CN216997551U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202220535619.2U patent/CN216997551U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220719 |