CN216993382U - Comfortable elastic grey cloth - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织织物,更具体地说,它涉及一种舒适型弹力坯布。The utility model relates to textile fabrics, in particular to a comfortable elastic grey fabric.
背景技术Background technique
有织纹图案的棉织物或化纤混纺织物,有白织和色织之分。白织坯布和部分色织坯布须经练漂或染色。提花布根据品种特征可供不同用途,白织坯布,是没有经过染色的纱线织的布-坯布。Cotton fabrics or chemical fiber blended fabrics with textured patterns, which are divided into white weave and dyed weave. White woven grey fabrics and some yarn-dyed grey fabrics must be scouring, bleached or dyed. Jacquard cloth can be used for different purposes according to the characteristics of the variety. White woven grey cloth is a cloth woven from undyed yarns - grey cloth.
人们采用布料制成窗帘、服装等纺织用品之前,通常选用适宜的坯布进行后续的处理,而未处理的坯布,尤其是待漂白、水洗的坯布,常堆放在仓库或户外的雨棚,而潮湿的环境容易在堆放的时候出现霉斑、异味的情况,影响环境且影响布匹的品质。Before people use fabrics to make curtains, clothing and other textile products, they usually choose suitable grey fabrics for subsequent treatment, while untreated grey fabrics, especially those to be bleached and washed, are often stacked in warehouses or outdoor canopies, and the wet The environment is prone to mildew and odor when stacking, which affects the environment and affects the quality of the cloth.
因此需要提出一种新的方案来解决这个问题。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new solution to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种舒适型弹力坯布。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a comfortable elastic grey fabric.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种舒适型弹力坯布,包括基层以及与基层缝合连接的面层,所述面层由两个系统的经纱与垫纱编织成联合组织,所述基层由单面四针道编织呈阶梯立体横条花型状。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a comfortable elastic grey fabric, comprising a base layer and a surface layer sewed and connected with the base layer, the surface layer is woven into a joint by the warp yarns and the pad yarns of the two systems The base layer is woven with four needle tracks on a single side in a stepped three-dimensional horizontal stripe pattern.
通过采用上述技术方案,面层由经纱和垫纱经纬进行编织呈联合组织,由于采用两个系统的经纱,能形成双层的结构,提高坯布表面的抗撕裂能力,而基层为单面四针道编织呈阶梯立体横条花型状,能提高坯布表面的立体感,增加织物与手部以及肢体接触的触感和层次感,提高坯布的品质。By adopting the above technical solution, the surface layer is woven by warp yarns and pad yarns in warp and weft to form a joint organization. Due to the use of two systems of warp yarns, a double-layer structure can be formed, which improves the tear resistance of the grey fabric surface, while the base layer is a single-sided four-layer structure. Needle knitting is in the shape of a stepped three-dimensional horizontal stripe pattern, which can improve the three-dimensional sense of the surface of the grey fabric, increase the tactility and layering of the fabric in contact with the hands and limbs, and improve the quality of the grey fabric.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述经纱包括亲肤纱线、抗菌纱线以及加强纱线,所述亲肤纱线和抗菌纱线分别与垫纱经纬编织形成依次间隔设置亲肤部和抗菌部。The utility model is further configured as follows: the warp yarns include skin-friendly yarns, antibacterial yarns and reinforcing yarns, and the skin-friendly yarns and antibacterial yarns are warp and weft knitted with the pad yarns respectively to form a skin-friendly part and an antibacterial part at intervals in sequence. .
通过采用上述技术方案,经纱由亲肤纱线、抗菌纱线和加强纱线组成,在单一系统中,亲肤纱线与垫纱经纬编织能提高织物的亲肤性,具有柔软的质地,同时抗菌纱线在另一系统中与垫纱经纬编织,在兼具良好编织强度的同时,能通过抗菌纱线提高织物的抗菌能力,能抑制坯布在存放过程中细菌的滋生,从而达到抑制霉菌的滋生,减少霉变产生而影响布匹质量,并且形成的亲肤部和抗菌部分别间隔设置在面层的两侧,能综合提高纺织织物的柔软度和抗菌能力。By adopting the above technical solution, the warp yarns are composed of skin-friendly yarns, antibacterial yarns and reinforcing yarns. In a single system, the warp and weft weaving of the skin-friendly yarns and the pad yarns can improve the skin-friendly properties of the fabric, have a soft texture, and at the same time The antibacterial yarn is warp and weft knitted with the pad yarn in another system. While having good knitting strength, it can improve the antibacterial ability of the fabric through the antibacterial yarn, and can inhibit the growth of bacteria during the storage process of the grey fabric, so as to achieve the effect of inhibiting mildew. The skin-friendly part and the antibacterial part are formed at intervals on both sides of the surface layer, which can comprehensively improve the softness and antibacterial ability of the textile fabric.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述亲肤纱线和抗菌纱线分别与加强纱线相间设置,所述加强纱线包括纱芯以及包覆于纱线外的放湿纱。The utility model is further configured as follows: the skin-friendly yarns and the antibacterial yarns are respectively arranged alternately with the reinforcing yarns, and the reinforcing yarns include a yarn core and a moisture releasing yarn wrapped around the yarns.
通过采用上述技术方案,亲肤纱线和抗菌纱线分别与加强纱线相间设置,能通过加强纱线提高纺织织物整体的抗拉强度,且相间设置能使纺织织物质地更加均匀,同时加强纱线由纱芯以及放湿纱组成,使加强纱线具有良好的防断裂能力,吸湿纱也能吸附亲肤纱线和抗菌纱线上的水分进行疏导,在坯布堆叠时,有助于坯布的放湿,从而抑制霉变的发生。By adopting the above technical solution, the skin-friendly yarns and the antibacterial yarns are arranged alternately with the reinforcing yarns, so that the overall tensile strength of the textile fabric can be improved by the reinforcing yarns, and the alternate arrangement can make the texture of the textile fabric more uniform, while the reinforcing yarns The thread is composed of a yarn core and a moisture releasing yarn, which makes the reinforcing yarn have good anti-break ability. The moisture absorbing yarn can also absorb the moisture on the skin-friendly yarn and antibacterial yarn for drainage. Moisture, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of mildew.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述纱芯由若干股莱卡纤维加捻而成,所述放湿纱由若干股麻赛尔纤维加捻而成。The utility model is further configured as follows: the yarn core is formed by twisting several strands of Lycra fibers, and the wetting yarn is formed by twisting several strands of hemp fiber.
通过采用上述技术方案,纱芯采用莱卡纤维材质,通过莱卡纤维具有高耐磨、高弹性、高强度的特点,能提高加强纱线的强度和弹性,并且放湿纱采用麻赛尔纤维材质,通过麻赛尔纤维材质具备抑菌防霉、吸湿快干、透气排湿的性能,能提高织物的吸湿放湿能力,进一步提高织物的抗菌防霉性能。By adopting the above technical solution, the core of the yarn is made of Lycra fiber, and the Lycra fiber has the characteristics of high wear resistance, high elasticity and high strength, which can improve the strength and elasticity of the reinforcing yarn, and the wetting yarn is made of hemp fiber. The hemp fiber material has the properties of antibacterial and mildew resistance, moisture absorption and quick drying, and breathable and moisture-removing properties, which can improve the moisture absorption and dehumidification ability of the fabric, and further improve the antibacterial and mildew-proof performance of the fabric.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述抗菌纱线由若干股竹炭纤维和苎麻纤维混纺而成,所述亲肤纱线由若干股莫代尔纤维加捻而成。The utility model is further configured as follows: the antibacterial yarn is formed by blending several strands of bamboo charcoal fibers and ramie fibers, and the skin-friendly yarn is formed by twisting several strands of modal fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,抗菌纱线采用竹炭纤维和苎麻纤维混纺而成,由于竹炭纤维具有良好的吸附性能,能吸附织物中的异味,并抑制细菌的滋生,同时苎麻纤维也兼具良好的抗菌能力和高吸湿放湿能力。By adopting the above technical scheme, the antibacterial yarn is made of blended bamboo charcoal fiber and ramie fiber. Because bamboo charcoal fiber has good adsorption performance, it can absorb peculiar smell in the fabric and inhibit the growth of bacteria. At the same time, ramie fiber also has good antibacterial properties. capacity and high moisture absorption and desorption capacity.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述基层以八路为一循环,其组织结构依次为:The utility model is further arranged as follows: the base layer takes eight roads as a cycle, and its organizational structure is in turn:
第一路依次为浮线组织、成圈组织、成圈组织、浮线组织;The first route is the floating line organization, the circle organization, the circle organization, and the floating line organization;
第二路依次为成圈组织、浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织;The second route is the circle organization, the floating line organization, the floating line organization, and the circle organization;
第三路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The third way is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第四路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The fourth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第五路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The fifth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第六路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The sixth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第七路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The seventh route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第八路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织。The eighth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization.
通过采用上述技术方案,基层通过四针道编织形成阶梯立体横条花型状,能提高面料表面的立体感,且具体的由第三路至第八路依次采用浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织、成圈组织在面料表面编织形成立体的横条,从而提高面料的舒适度,并且通过浮线组织具有较长的浮长线,提高面料的蓬松度,且在面料受到外界拉扯的作用力时,通过浮线能提高面料的抗撕裂能力。By adopting the above technical solution, the base layer is woven with four needle tracks to form a stepped three-dimensional horizontal stripe pattern, which can improve the three-dimensional sense of the surface of the fabric. The loop-forming structure and the loop-forming structure are woven on the surface of the fabric to form three-dimensional horizontal strips, thereby improving the comfort of the fabric, and the floating line has a longer floating line to improve the bulkiness of the fabric, and the fabric is pulled by the outside world. When the force is applied, the tear resistance of the fabric can be improved by the floating thread.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述基层的奇数路的纱线采用若干股聚酯纤维加捻而成,所述基层的偶数路的纱线采用若干股锦纶纤维加捻而成。The utility model is further configured as follows: the odd-numbered yarns of the base layer are twisted by several strands of polyester fibers, and the even-numbered yarns of the base layer are twisted by several strands of nylon fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,奇数路采用聚酯纤维材质,能通过聚酯纤维提高基层的强度,并且偶数路的纱线材质仍旧采用化纤材质,具有良好的疏水性,具有良好的防霉能力。By adopting the above technical solution, the odd-numbered channels are made of polyester fiber, which can improve the strength of the base layer through polyester fibers, and the even-numbered yarns are still made of chemical fiber material, which has good hydrophobicity and good mildew resistance.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
面层由经纱和垫纱经纬进行编织呈联合组织,由于采用两个系统的经纱,能形成双层的结构,提高坯布表面的抗撕裂能力,而基层为单面四针道编织呈阶梯立体横条花型状,能提高坯布表面的立体感,增加织物与手部以及肢体接触的触感和层次感,提高坯布的品质。The surface layer is woven by warp yarns and pad yarns, warp and weft to form a joint organization. Due to the use of two systems of warp yarns, a double-layer structure can be formed to improve the tear resistance of the surface of the grey fabric, while the base layer is single-sided and four-needle knitting in a stepped three-dimensional structure. The horizontal stripe pattern can improve the three-dimensional sense of the surface of the grey fabric, increase the touch and layering of the fabric in contact with hands and limbs, and improve the quality of the grey fabric.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中面层的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the middle surface layer of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中基层的组织图;Fig. 3 is the organizational chart of the basic layer in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中加强纱线的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing yarn in the utility model.
图中:1、基层;2、面层;3、经纱;4、垫纱;5、亲肤纱线;6、抗菌纱线;7、加强纱线;8、纱芯;9、放湿纱。In the figure: 1. Base layer; 2. Surface layer; 3. Warp yarn; 4. Underlay yarn; 5. Skin-friendly yarn; 6. Antibacterial yarn; 7. Reinforcing yarn; 8. Yarn core; 9. Wetting yarn .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型进行详细描述。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1至图3所示,一种舒适型弹力坯布,包括基层1以及与基层1缝合连接的面层2,面层2由两个系统的经纱3与垫纱4编织成联合组织,基层1由单面四针道编织呈阶梯立体横条花型状。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a comfortable elastic grey fabric includes a
如图2所示,经纱3包括亲肤纱线5、抗菌纱线6以及加强纱线7,其中亲肤纱线5与加强纱线7组成一系统的经纱3,而抗菌纱线6与加强纱线7组成另一系统的经纱3,并且亲肤纱线5和抗菌纱线6分别与加强纱线7相间设置,亲肤纱线5和抗菌纱线6分别与垫纱4经纬编织形成依次间隔设置亲肤部和抗菌部,亲肤部和抗菌部分别依次形成于面层2的两侧。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
如图4所示,在本实施例中,加强纱线7包括纱芯8以及包覆于纱线外的放湿纱9,纱芯8由若干股莱卡纤维通过加捻机以S捻向加捻而成,且放湿纱9由若干股麻赛尔纤维通过加捻机以Z捻向加捻而成,并且抗菌纱线6由若干股竹炭纤维和苎麻纤维通过涡流纺纱工艺混纺而成,亲肤纱线5由若干股莫代尔纤维通过加捻机以S捻向加捻而成。As shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the reinforcing
如图3所示,基层1以八路为一循环,其组织结构依次为:As shown in Figure 3, the
第一路依次为浮线组织、成圈组织、成圈组织、浮线组织;The first route is the floating line organization, the circle organization, the circle organization, and the floating line organization;
第二路依次为成圈组织、浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织;The second route is the circle organization, the floating line organization, the floating line organization, and the circle organization;
第三路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The third way is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第四路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The fourth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第五路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The fifth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第六路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The sixth route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第七路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织;The seventh route is the floating line organization, the floating line organization, the circle organization, and the circle organization;
第八路依次为浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织,成圈组织,其中,基层1的奇数路的纱线采用若干股聚酯纤维加捻而成,基层1的偶数路的纱线采用若干股锦纶纤维加捻而成。The eighth route is the float weave, the float weave, the loop-forming weave, and the loop-forming weave. Among them, the odd-numbered yarns of the
工作过程:面层2由经纱3和垫纱4经纬进行编织呈联合组织,由于采用两个系统的经纱3与垫纱4经纬编织形成双层的结构,提高坯布表面的抗撕裂能力,并且经纱3分别由相间设置的亲肤纱线5和加强纱线7、抗菌纱线6和加强纱线7依次与两垫纱4经纬编织,能形成位于面层2两侧且依次相间设置的亲肤部和抗菌部,能综合提高纺织织物的柔软度和抗菌能力,具体的能通过亲肤纱线5与垫纱4经纬编织能提高织物的亲肤性,具有柔软的质地,同时抗菌纱线6在另一系统中与垫纱4经纬编织,在兼具良好编织强度的同时,能通过抗菌纱线6提高织物的抗菌能力,能抑制坯布在存放过程中细菌的滋生,从而达到抑制霉菌的滋生,减少霉变产生而影响布匹质量,并且亲肤纱线5和抗菌纱线6分别与加强纱线7相间设置,能通过加强纱线7提高纺织织物整体的抗拉强度,且相间设置能使纺织织物质地更加均匀,同时加强纱线7由纱芯8以及放湿纱9组成,使加强纱线7具有良好的防断裂能力,吸湿纱也能吸附亲肤纱线5和抗菌纱线6上的水分进行疏导,在坯布堆叠时,有助于坯布的放湿,从而抑制霉变的发生。Working process: the
其中,加强纱线7的纱芯8采用莱卡纤维材质,通过莱卡纤维具有高耐磨、高弹性、高强度的特点,能提高加强纱线7的强度和弹性,并且放湿纱9采用麻赛尔纤维材质,通过麻赛尔纤维材质具备抑菌防霉、吸湿快干、透气排湿的性能,能提高织物的吸湿放湿能力,进一步提高织物的抗菌防霉性能力,而抗菌纱线6采用竹炭纤维和苎麻纤维混纺而成,由于竹炭纤维具有良好的吸附性能,能吸附织物中的异味,并抑制细菌的滋生,同时苎麻纤维也兼具良好的抗菌能力和高吸湿放湿能力。Among them, the
在本实施例中,基层1为单面四针道编织呈阶梯立体横条花型状,能提高坯布表面的立体感,增加织物与手部以及肢体接触的触感和层次感,提高坯布的品质,具体的,基层1通过四针道编织形成阶梯立体横条花型状,能提高面料表面的立体感,且具体的,由第三路至第八路依次采用浮线组织、浮线组织、成圈组织、成圈组织在面料表面编织形成立体的横条,从而提高面料的舒适度,并且通过浮线组织具有较长的浮长线,提高面料的蓬松度,且在面料受到外界拉扯的作用力时,通过浮线能提高面料的抗撕裂能力,并且奇数路采用聚酯纤维材质,能通过聚酯纤维提高基层1的强度,并且偶数路的纱线材质仍旧采用化纤材质,具有良好的疏水性,具有良好的防霉能力。In this embodiment, the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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