Machining device with waste recycling function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a machining device with a waste recycling function.
Background
The machining device refers to the processing equipment who treats the processing product and grind, can produce the waste material of granule such as spiral silk, dust of not uniform size such as cutting, the machining device has the advantage that production efficiency is high, the machining device generally includes processing agency and fixture bipartition, wherein, fixture is used for treating the product of processing and carries out the centre gripping, processing agency is used for grinding the product, operations such as cutting, and can realize different functions through changing different processing heads, make the process highly concentrated, production efficiency has been improved greatly.
In actual processing process, the machining device not only can process metal material, also can be to the ya keli layer, non-metal materials such as nylon process, nevertheless add man-hour carrying out metal or non-metal material among the prior art, the waste material that produces all discharges in same garbage collection groove, collect the back when the collecting vat is full, not only be difficult to clear up the waste material in the collecting vat, and because metal waste and non-metal waste mix together, be difficult to carry out the categorised collection of waste material and recycle, the subsequent metal and non-metal waste classified treatment of undoubtedly having brought huge work load.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to a machining device with a waste recycling function to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a machining device with a waste recovery function comprises a workbench, support columns are fixed below four corners of the workbench respectively, machining mechanisms and clamping and feeding mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the workbench respectively, the machining device is characterized in that a scrap discharge chute is formed in the middle of the workbench, a waste recovery device is arranged below the scrap discharge chute, the waste recovery device comprises slide rails, the slide rails are arranged in two and parallel modes, sliders are arranged on the upper ends of the slide rails in a sliding mode, and are of inverted concave structures, through grooves are formed in the middle of the upper ends of the sliders respectively, racks are fixedly embedded in the upper ends of the slide rails, motor bases are fixed on the outer sides of the sliders respectively, servo motors are fixed on the motor bases respectively, gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of rotating shafts of the servo motors and penetrate through the corresponding through grooves to be meshed with the racks, be located same one end all be fixed with the loading board between the slider, all be equipped with the collection box on the loading board.
Furthermore, the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail are provided with limit grooves, and the inner walls of two sides of the sliding block are fixed with limit blocks matched with the limit grooves.
Furthermore, a limit baffle is fixed between the two ends of the sliding rail.
Furthermore, a protective shell is fixed in the middle of the upper end of each sliding block, and the protective shells cover the outer walls of the corresponding gears.
Furthermore, all be fixed with infra-red transmitter in the middle part of protecting crust upper end, the workstation lower extreme is fixed with quantity and is two infrared receiver, just infrared receiver is located the center department of wearing the groove both sides, workstation one end is fixed with controller and control panel, infra-red transmitter infrared receiver control panel with servo motor all with controller electric connection.
Furthermore, the outside at slide rail both ends all is fixed with the mounting panel, just the notch has all been seted up to the mounting panel.
Furthermore, handles are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the upper end of the recovery box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, by arranging the workbench, the chip removal chute, the slide rail, the slide block, the through groove, the rack, the motor base, the servo motor, the gear, the bearing plate and the recovery box, the corresponding slide block can be driven to translate along the slide rail by controlling the servo motor to work, so that the recovery box on the bearing plate can be moved to the position right below the chip removal chute to recover the waste materials, and the two recovery boxes can be used for classifying and recovering the metal waste materials and the nonmetal waste materials, thereby not only facilitating the cleaning of the waste materials in the recovery boxes, but also recycling the waste materials by using the corresponding recovery boxes according to the processed materials, and further facilitating the classification treatment of the subsequent metal waste materials and the nonmetal waste materials;
2. according to the utility model, by arranging the limiting groove and the limiting block, the sliding block at the upper end of the sliding rail can be limited by utilizing the limiting effect of the limiting groove on the limiting block, so that the sliding block can be more stably translated;
3. according to the utility model, through arranging the infrared transmitter, the infrared receiver, the controller and the control panel, when the bearing plate is translated to the position under the chip removal chute, the infrared receiver can just receive an infrared signal sent by the infrared transmitter, meanwhile, the infrared receiver can send an electric signal to the controller, and the controller can automatically control the servo motor to stop working, so that the bearing plate and the recovery box can be stopped under the chip removal chute.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a machining apparatus having a scrap recycling function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a machining apparatus having a scrap recycling function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a machining apparatus having a scrap recycling function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a machining apparatus having a scrap recycling function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide rail and a slide block in a machining device with a scrap recycling function according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a work table; 2. a support pillar; 3. a processing mechanism; 4. a clamping and feeding mechanism; 5. a chip removal chute; 6. A slide rail; 7. a slider; 8. a rack; 9. a motor base; 10. a servo motor; 11. a gear; 12. a carrier plate; 13. a recycling bin; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. a limit baffle; 17. a protective shell; 18. An infrared emitter; 19. an infrared receiver; 20. a controller; 21. a control panel; 22. mounting a plate; 23. A handle.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, a machining device with a waste recycling function according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a workbench 1, support pillars 2 are fixed under four corners of the workbench 1, and a machining mechanism 3 and a clamping and feeding mechanism 4 are respectively disposed at two ends of an upper surface of the workbench 1, and is characterized in that a scrap discharging chute 5 is disposed in the middle of the workbench 1, a waste recycling device is disposed under the scrap discharging chute 5, the waste recycling device includes slide rails 6, the slide rails 6 are disposed in parallel, two slide blocks 7 are slidably disposed at upper ends of the slide rails 6, the slide blocks 7 are each configured in an inverted concave structure, a through groove is disposed in the middle of upper ends of the slide blocks 7, a rack 8 is fixedly embedded at upper ends of the slide rails 6, a motor base 9 is fixed outside the slide blocks 7, and a servo motor 10 is fixed on the motor base 9, the equal fixed cover of pivot outer wall of servo motor 10 is equipped with gear 11, just gear 11 all runs through the correspondence wear the groove with 8 meshes mutually of rack, be located same end all be fixed with loading board 12 between the slider 7, all be equipped with collection box 13 on the loading board 12, can translate along the slide rail through the slider that control servo motor work drive corresponds to can remove collection box 13 on the loading board 12 to the scrap discharge spout 5 under to retrieve the waste material, and can utilize two collection boxes 13 to carry out categorised the recovery to metal waste and non-metal waste, not only be convenient for clear up the waste material in collection box 13, can use corresponding collection box 13 to carry out waste recycling according to the material of processing in addition, thereby can bring the convenience for subsequent metal and non-metal waste classification.
In a further embodiment, the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding rail 6 are provided with limit grooves 14, the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding block 7 are fixed with limit blocks 15 matched with the limit grooves 14, the limiting effect of the limit grooves 14 on the limit blocks 15 can be utilized to limit the sliding block 7 at the upper end of the sliding rail 6, and the sliding block 7 can translate more stably.
In a further embodiment, a limiting baffle 16 is fixed between two ends of the slide rail 6, and the limiting baffle 16 can limit the slide block 7 on the slide rail 6, so that the slide block 7 cannot be separated from the slide rail 6.
In further embodiment, slider 7 upper end middle part all is fixed with protecting crust 17, just protecting crust 17 covers and establishes correspondingly gear 11 outer wall, protecting crust 17 can protect gear 11, prevents that work gear 11 from being touched by mistake and causing the injury to the staff.
In a further embodiment, the middle part of the upper end of the protective shell 17 is fixed with an infrared emitter 18, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixed with two infrared receivers 19, and the infrared receiver 19 is positioned at the center of the two sides of the through groove, one end of the worktable 1 is fixed with a controller 20 and a control panel 21, the infrared emitter 18, the infrared receiver 19, the control panel 21 and the servo motor 10 are all electrically connected with the controller 20, so that when the bearing plate 12 is translated to the position under the chip removal chute 5, the infrared receiver 19 can just receive the infrared signal emitted by the infrared emitter 18, meanwhile, the infrared receiver 19 can send an electric signal to the controller 20, and the controller 20 can automatically control the servo motor 10 to stop working, so that the bearing plate 12 and the recovery box 13 can be stopped under the chip removal chute 5.
In a further embodiment, the outer sides of the two ends of the slide rail 6 are both fixed with mounting plates 22, the mounting plates 22 are both provided with notches, and the mounting plates 22 and the notches can be used for fixing the slide rail 6 on the ground, so that the stability of the slide rail 6 can be increased.
In a further embodiment, handles 23 are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the upper end of the recycling bin 13, and the handles 23 can facilitate carrying of the recycling bin 13.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the mounting plate 22 can be fixed on the ground through a bolt or an anchor bolt to fix the slide rail 6, when a metal material is processed, two servo motors 10 of one end of the slide rail 6 are controlled to synchronously rotate through the control panel 21, so that the bearing plate 12 and the recovery box 13 can be driven to move towards the lower part of the chip removal chute 5 through the meshing driving slide block 7 of the gear 11 and the rack 8, when the bearing plate 12 and the recovery box 13 move towards the lower part of the chip removal chute 5, the infrared receiver 19 can receive an infrared signal sent by the infrared transmitter 18, at the moment, the controller 20 can automatically control the servo motors 10 to stop working, so that the bearing plate 12 and the recovery box 13 can be stopped under the chip removal chute 5 to collect waste materials generated in the processing process of the metal material, when the non-metal material is processed, the servo motors 10 at two ends of the bearing plate 12 below the chip removal chute 5 are controlled to reversely rotate to drive the bearing plate 12 and the recovery box 13 to recover Position, then two servo motor 10 work of control the other end, thereby drive the loading board 12 and the collection box 13 of the other end and remove under chip removal spout 5, thereby can stop another collection box 13 and collect the waste material that the non-metallic material price produced under chip removal spout 5, thereby can utilize two collection boxes 13 to carry out categorised the recovery to metal waste and non-metallic waste, not only be convenient for clear up the waste material in the collection box 13, and can use the collection box 13 that corresponds to carry out the waste recycling according to the material of processing, thereby can bring convenience for subsequent metal and non-metallic waste classification.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.