CN216985436U - A foldable and liftable medical flat cart - Google Patents
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- CN216985436U CN216985436U CN202220352284.0U CN202220352284U CN216985436U CN 216985436 U CN216985436 U CN 216985436U CN 202220352284 U CN202220352284 U CN 202220352284U CN 216985436 U CN216985436 U CN 216985436U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可折叠升降的医用平车,属于医疗器材技术领域,其技术方案要点包括底板,底板的下端面安装有四个均匀分布的滚轮,底板的上端面固定连接有两个前后分布的第一支撑杆,底板的上方设置有床板;折叠升降机构,折叠升降机构设置于底板与床板之间,用于对床板进行升降,手动推动床板,通过床板带动折叠升降机构以及底板移动,此时滚轮滚动将该装置移动,当需要调节该床板的高度时,通过使用折叠升降机构带动床板上下移动来调节床板的高度,当床板上升时,折叠升降机构展开带动床板向上移动,当床板下降时,折叠升降机构折叠带动床板向下移动,从而通过设置折叠升降机构,使得医护人员在使用该装置时比较方便。
The utility model discloses a foldable and liftable medical flat cart, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The first support rods distributed in the front and rear, the bed plate is arranged above the bottom plate; the folding lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the bed plate, which is used to lift the bed plate, manually push the bed plate, and drive the folding and lifting mechanism and the bottom plate to move through the bed plate , at this time, the roller rolls the device to move the device. When the height of the bed board needs to be adjusted, the height of the bed board is adjusted by using the folding lifting mechanism to drive the bed board to move up and down. When descending, the folding and lifting mechanism folds to drive the bed board to move downward, so that by setting the folding and lifting mechanism, it is more convenient for medical staff to use the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器材技术领域,特别涉及一种可折叠升降的医用平车。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a foldable and liftable medical flat cart.
背景技术Background technique
平车运送法是目前医院转运病人的常用方法,目的是运送危重、骨折、昏迷、术后、瘫痪等不能起床的病人入院、出院、做各种特殊检查、治疗、手术等,方法为:将病人搬运至平车上进行转运,然后再将病人搬运至病床上。The flat-car transport method is a common method for transporting patients in hospitals at present. The patient is transported to the flat car for transfer, and then the patient is transported to the hospital bed.
但是现有的医用平车均是一体式固定的,不能进行折叠和升降,使得装置在使用时比较不便,降低了装置的实用性。However, the existing medical flat carts are integrally fixed and cannot be folded and lifted, which makes the device inconvenient to use and reduces the practicability of the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对以上问题,提出一种可折叠升降的医用平车来解决上述问题。In view of the above problems, the present utility model proposes a foldable and liftable medical flat cart to solve the above problems.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种可折叠升降的医用平车,包括底板,所述底板的下端面安装有四个均匀分布的滚轮,所述底板的上端面固定连接有两个前后分布的第一支撑杆,所述底板的上方设置有床板;The utility model is realized in this way, a foldable liftable medical flat cart, comprising a bottom plate, four evenly distributed rollers are installed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate, and two front and rear distributed rollers are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate. a first support rod, a bed plate is arranged above the bottom plate;
折叠升降机构,所述折叠升降机构设置于底板与床板之间,用于对床板进行升降。A folding lifting mechanism, the folding lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the bed plate, and is used for lifting and lowering the bed plate.
为了便于调节床板的高度且方便折叠该装置,作为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车优选的,所述折叠升降机构包括两个固定在第一支撑杆之间的第一固定杆,两个所述第一固定杆的外侧壁均转动连接有两个前后分布的折叠杆,四个所述折叠杆前后两两相对的一侧均贯穿连接有第二固定杆,两个所述第二固定杆的外侧壁前后两端均转动连接有位于折叠杆外侧的第二支撑杆,两个所述第二支撑杆的上端面固定连接有安装杆,且安装杆与床板固定连接。In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the bed board and to facilitate the folding of the device, as a foldable and liftable medical flat cart of the present invention, the folding lift mechanism includes two first fixing rods fixed between the first supporting rods. , the outer side walls of the two first fixing rods are rotatably connected with two folding rods distributed in the front and rear, and the two opposite sides of the four folding rods are connected with second fixing rods through them. Both the front and rear ends of the outer side wall of the second fixing rod are rotatably connected with second support rods located outside the folding rod, the upper end surfaces of the two second support rods are fixedly connected with mounting rods, and the mounting rods are fixedly connected with the bed board.
为了便于驱动折叠杆摆动,作为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车优选的,位于下方两个折叠杆相对的一侧均固定连接有驱动杆,两个所述驱动杆之间通过活动轴转动连接有驱动块,所述底板的上端面安装有电机,所述电机的输出端安装有丝杆,所述丝杆的另一端贯穿驱动块且与驱动块螺纹连接。In order to facilitate the driving of the folding rod to swing, as a foldable and liftable medical flat cart of the present invention, preferably, the opposite sides of the two folding rods located below are fixedly connected with driving rods, and the two driving rods pass through between the two driving rods. A drive block is rotatably connected to the movable shaft, a motor is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a screw rod is installed at the output end of the motor, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates the drive block and is threadedly connected with the drive block.
为了提高第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆的稳定性和牢固性,作为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车优选的,两个所述第一支撑杆的右侧均固定连接有第一加固杆,且两个第一加固杆另一端与底板固定连接,两个所述第二支撑杆的左侧固定连接有第二加固杆,且两个第二加固杆的另一端与安装杆固定连接。In order to improve the stability and firmness of the first support rod and the second support rod, as a foldable liftable medical flat cart of the present invention, preferably, the right sides of the two first support rods are fixedly connected with a a first reinforcement rod, and the other ends of the two first reinforcement rods are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the left sides of the two second support rods are fixedly connected with a second reinforcement rod, and the other ends of the two second reinforcement rods are fixed with the installation Rod fixed connection.
为了便于操控电机运作,作为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车优选的,位于前方安装杆的前端面安装有控制面板,所述控制面板与电机之间为电性连接。In order to facilitate the operation of the motor, as a foldable and liftable medical flat cart of the present invention, a control panel is installed on the front end of the front mounting rod, and the control panel and the motor are electrically connected.
为了防止驱动块脱离丝杆,作为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车优选的,所述丝杆的另一端固定连接有限位块。In order to prevent the drive block from detaching from the screw rod, as a foldable liftable medical flat cart of the present invention, preferably, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a limit block.
为了防止雨天使用时淋湿患者杆,作为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车优选的,两个所述安装杆的右侧均开设有滑槽,所述床板的上方设置有遮雨棚,所述遮雨棚的下端面固定连接有与滑槽相匹配的滑块,两个所述滑块的下端面和两个滑槽的内部底端均嵌入设置有磁铁。In order to prevent the patient rod from getting wet when used in rainy days, as a foldable and liftable medical flat cart of the present invention, it is preferable that a chute is provided on the right side of the two mounting rods, and a cover is provided above the bed board. A canopy, the lower end surface of the canopy is fixedly connected with a slider matching the chute, and magnets are embedded in the lower end surfaces of the two sliders and the inner bottom ends of the two chute.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
该种可折叠升降的医用平车,当需要调节该床板的高度时,通过使用折叠升降机构带动床板上下移动来调节床板的高度,当床板上升时,折叠升降机构展开带动床板向上移动,当床板下降时,折叠升降机构折叠带动床板向下移动,从而通过设置折叠升降机构,使得医护人员在使用该装置时比较方便,提高装置的实用性。This kind of foldable and liftable medical flat car, when the height of the bed board needs to be adjusted, the height of the bed board is adjusted by using the folding lifting mechanism to drive the bed board to move up and down. When descending, the folding lifting mechanism folds and drives the bed board to move downward, so that by setting the folding lifting mechanism, it is more convenient for medical staff to use the device and the practicability of the device is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车结构图;Fig. 1 is a kind of foldable lifting medical flat cart structure diagram of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的一种可折叠升降的医用平车侧视图;Figure 2 is a side view of a foldable liftable medical flat cart of the present invention;
图3为图2中A的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 .
图中,1、底板;101、滚轮;102、第一支撑杆;103、第一加固杆;2、折叠升降机构;201、第一固定杆;202、折叠杆;203、第二固定杆;204、第二支撑杆;205、安装杆;206、第二加固杆;207、驱动杆;208、驱动块;209、滑槽;3、床板;4、控制面板;5、电机;501、丝杆;502、限位块;6、遮雨棚;601、滑块。In the figure, 1, the bottom plate; 101, the roller; 102, the first support rod; 103, the first reinforcement rod; 2, the folding lifting mechanism; 201, the first fixing rod; 202, the folding rod; 203, the second fixing rod; 204, the second support rod; 205, the installation rod; 206, the second reinforcement rod; 207, the driving rod; 208, the driving block; 209, the chute; 3, the bed board; 4, the control panel; 5, the motor; 501, the wire rod; 502, limit block; 6, canopy; 601, slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, Rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
请参阅图1-3,一种可折叠升降的医用平车,包括底板1,底板1的下端面安装有四个均匀分布的滚轮101,底板1的上端面固定连接有两个前后分布的第一支撑杆102,底板1的上方设置有床板3;Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a foldable and liftable medical flat cart, including a bottom plate 1, four evenly distributed
折叠升降机构2,折叠升降机构2设置于底板1与床板3之间,用于对床板3进行升降。The
本实施例中:手动推动床板3,通过床板3带动折叠升降机构2以及底板1移动,此时滚轮101滚动将该装置移动;In this embodiment: the
当需要调节该床板3的高度时,通过使用折叠升降机构2带动床板3上下移动来调节床板3的高度,当床板3上升时,折叠升降机构2展开带动床板3向上移动,当床板3下降时,折叠升降机构2折叠带动床板3向下移动,从而通过设置折叠升降机构2,使得医护人员在使用该装置时比较方便,提高装置的实用性。When the height of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,折叠升降机构2包括两个固定在第一支撑杆102之间的第一固定杆201,两个第一固定杆201的外侧壁均转动连接有两个前后分布的折叠杆202,四个折叠杆202前后两两相对的一侧均贯穿连接有第二固定杆203,两个第二固定杆203的外侧壁前后两端均转动连接有位于折叠杆202外侧的第二支撑杆204,两个第二支撑杆204的上端面固定连接有安装杆205,且安装杆205与床板3固定连接。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the
本实施例中:驱动两个折叠杆202围绕第一固定杆201摆动,进而带动第二支撑杆204跟随第一固定杆201带动,同时,在两个第二固定杆203的作用下,使得第二支撑杆204始终与底板1垂直,当第二支撑杆204摆动时带动安装杆205以及床板3上下移动,进而完成床板3的高度调节,当床板3位于最低位置时,第二支撑杆204的下端面抵接在底板1的上端面,此时该装置处于收缩状态,进而减小该装置的空间面积。In this embodiment, the two
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,位于下方两个折叠杆202相对的一侧均固定连接有驱动杆207,两个驱动杆207之间通过活动轴转动连接有驱动块208,底板1的上端面安装有电机5,电机5的输出端安装有丝杆501,丝杆501的另一端贯穿驱动块208且与驱动块208螺纹连接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the opposite sides of the two
本实施例中:电机5与外部电源连接,通过电机5带动丝杆501转动,当丝杆501转动时,驱动块208沿着丝杆501作直线运动,进而通过驱动块208带动驱动杆207移动,通过驱动杆207带动折叠杆202摆动。In this embodiment, the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,两个第一支撑杆102的右侧均固定连接有第一加固杆103,且两个第一加固杆103另一端与底板1固定连接,两个第二支撑杆204的左侧固定连接有第二加固杆206,且两个第二加固杆206的另一端与安装杆205固定连接。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the right sides of the two
本实施例中:通过第一加固杆103和第二加固杆206的设置,进而增加第一支撑杆102和第二支撑杆204的稳定性和牢固性。In this embodiment, the stability and firmness of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,位于前方安装杆205的前端面安装有控制面板4,控制面板4与电机5之间为电性连接。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a
本实施例中:通过控制面板4操控电机5运作。In this embodiment, the operation of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,丝杆501的另一端固定连接有限位块502。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the other end of the
本实施例中:通过设置限位块502对驱动块208起到限位作用,进而有效防止驱动块208脱离丝杆501的问题。In this embodiment, the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,两个安装杆205的右侧均开设有滑槽209,床板3的上方设置有遮雨棚6,遮雨棚6的下端面固定连接有与滑槽209相匹配的滑块601,两个滑块601的下端面和两个滑槽209的内部底端均嵌入设置有磁铁。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the right side of the two
本实施例中:将两个滑块601分别同时插入两个滑槽209的内部,此时位于滑块601下端面的磁铁与位于滑槽209内部底端的磁铁吸合,进而将滑块601固定在滑槽209的内部,从而通过滑块601与滑槽209的配合将遮雨棚6安装,当拆卸时,用力将滑块601推出滑槽209即可,从而有效避免雨天使用该装置时将患者淋湿的问题。In this embodiment, the two
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:调节床板3的高度时,首先启动电机5,通过电机5带动丝杆501转动,当丝杆501转动时,驱动块208沿着丝杆501作直线运动,进而通过驱动块208带动驱动杆207移动,通过驱动杆207带动折叠杆202围绕第一固定杆201摆动,进而带动第二支撑杆204跟随第一固定杆201带动,同时,在两个第二固定杆203的作用下,使得第二支撑杆204始终与底板1垂直,当第二支撑杆204摆动时带动安装杆205以及床板3上下移动,进而完成床板3的高度调节,当床板3位于最低位置时,第二支撑杆204的下端面抵接在底板1的上端面,此时该装置处于收缩状态,进而减小该装置的空间面积。The working principle and use process of the present utility model: when adjusting the height of the
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
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