Novel farmland is with high-efficient fertilization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a novel efficient fertilizer application device for a farmland.
Background
And the fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure for applying fertilizers to soil or spraying the fertilizers on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture;
current fertilizer injection unit for farmland, generally directly spill fertilizer into the farmland in, the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertilization appears easily, fertilizer spills into the farmland after will earlier with water fusion in addition, just can be absorbed by crops, the nutrition that crops absorbed fertilizer from this is slower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel efficient fertilizer applying device for a farmland, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel efficient fertilizer applying device for a farmland comprises a base, a box body and a supporting vertical plate, wherein a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the supporting vertical plate;
mixing mechanism includes motor, baffle box, pivot, puddler, blending tank, magnetic path one, magnetic path two, telescopic link, spring, pivot one end fixed mounting is at the motor output, box and blending tank are run through respectively in the pivot, just the pivot is passed through bearing one and is connected with the box rotation, puddler fixed mounting is on the pivot outer wall, a magnetic path fixed mounting is in puddler one end, two fixed mounting of magnetic path are on the blending tank inner wall, telescopic link fixed mounting is on the box inner wall, telescopic link one end fixed mounting is on the blending tank outer wall, spring one end fixed mounting is on the box inner wall, spring other end fixed mounting is on the blending tank outer wall, just the spring winding is on the telescopic link outer wall, magnetic path one is the same with the magnetic pole of magnetic path two.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a water suction pipe, a hose, a water guide pipe, a rotary groove, a support column, a handle and an atomizing nozzle, the water pump is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the input end of the water pump, and the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through one side of the box body.
Preferably, hose one end and water pump output end intercommunication setting, the hose other end and aqueduct one end intercommunication setting, the aqueduct runs through the support riser through the turn trough, the turn trough is seted up on the support riser, through setting up the hose, can not interfere the aqueduct and rotate, guarantees the normal use of aqueduct.
Preferably, support column top fixed mounting is in the aqueduct, the support column bottom is rotated through two bearings and is connected in the rotary trough inner wall bottom, the handle bottom is rotated through three bearings and is connected on the aqueduct top, the atomizer intercommunication sets up at the aqueduct other end, through setting up the handle, makes things convenient for personnel to rotate the aqueduct through the handle to make things convenient for personnel to operate.
Preferably, motor fixed mounting is on the box top, partition box fixed mounting is on the box top, just the motor sets up inside the partition box, through setting up the partition box, can play certain guard action to the motor to guarantee the normal life of motor.
Preferably, mixing barrel top intercommunication is provided with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe runs through the box top, mixing barrel inner wall bottom fixed mounting has the heater, mixing barrel bottom intercommunication is provided with the discharging pipe, through setting up the heater, can accelerate fertilizer melt with the speed of water to further improve mixed effect.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a ring partition plate, the box body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the supporting vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, and the bottom end of the base is fixedly provided with a moving wheel.
The utility model provides a novel efficient fertilizer device for a farmland. This novel high-efficient fertilization is used in farmland device possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the novel efficient fertilizer applying device for the farmland can enable the mixing barrel to shake while stirring fertilizer and water in the mixing barrel under the combined action of the motor, the partition box, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the mixing barrel, the first magnetic block, the second magnetic block, the telescopic rod and the spring, so that the mixing effect of the fertilizer and the water is improved, the fertilizer can be rapidly absorbed by crops, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is unevenly distributed in the farmland can be avoided, and the fertilizer applying quality is improved;
(2) this novel high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is used in farmland, under the combined action through hose, aqueduct, rotary trough, support column, handle, atomizer, make operating personnel accessible handle rotate the aqueduct to the orientation of adjustment atomizer increases the scope of fertiliziing, makes more comprehensive of fertiliziing, improves the efficiency of fertiliziing, simple structure makes things convenient for personnel to operate, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the mixing tub of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the base 2, the box body 3, the supporting vertical plate 4, the mixing mechanism 5, the spraying mechanism 6, the heater 7, the feeding pipe 8, the discharging pipe 9, the ring partition plate 401, the motor 402, the partition box 403, the rotating shaft 404, the stirring rod 405, the mixing barrel 406, the first magnet 407, the second magnet 408, the telescopic rod 409, the spring 501, the water pump 502, the water suction pipe 503, the hose 504, the water guide pipe 505, the rotating groove 506, the supporting column 507, the handle 508 and the atomizing nozzle.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel efficient fertilizer applicator for farmlands comprises a base 1, a box body 2 and a supporting vertical plate 3, wherein a ring partition plate 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 2, the box body 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, the supporting vertical plate 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, a moving wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base 1, a mixing mechanism 4 is arranged inside the box body 2, a spraying mechanism 5 is arranged on the supporting vertical plate 3, the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a water pump 501, a water suction pipe 502, a hose 503, a water guide pipe 504, a rotary groove 505, a supporting column 506, a handle 507 and an atomizing nozzle 508, the water pump 501 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, one end of the water suction pipe 502 is communicated with the input end of the water pump 501, the other end of the water suction pipe 502 penetrates one side of the box body 2, one end of the hose 503 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 501, the other end of the hose 503 is communicated with one end of the water guide pipe 504, the water guide pipe 504 penetrates through the supporting vertical plate 3 through the rotary groove 505, the rotary groove 505 is arranged on the supporting vertical plate 3, the rotation of the water guide pipe 504 can be prevented from being interfered by the arrangement of the hose 503, the normal use of the water guide pipe 504 is ensured, the top end of the supporting column 506 is fixedly arranged on the water guide pipe 504, the bottom end of the supporting column 506 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the rotary groove 505 through the bearing II, the bottom end of the handle 507 is rotatably connected with the top end of the water guide pipe 504 through the bearing III, the atomizing nozzle 508 is communicated with the other end of the water guide pipe 504, the handle 507 is arranged to facilitate the personnel to rotate the water guide pipe 504 through the handle 507, the operation of the personnel is facilitated through the arrangement of the handle 507, the orientation of the atomizing nozzle 508 is adjusted, the fertilizing range is increased, the fertilizing efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, the personnel operation is facilitated, the practicability is strong;
the mixing mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a partition box 402, a rotating shaft 403, a stirring rod 404, a mixing barrel 405, a first magnetic block 406, a second magnetic block 407, a telescopic rod 408 and a spring 409, wherein one end of the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 401, the motor 401 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 2, the partition box 402 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 2, the motor 401 is arranged inside the partition box 402 and can play a certain protection role on the motor 401 by arranging the partition box 402, so that the normal service life of the motor 401 is ensured, the rotating shaft 403 respectively penetrates through the box body 2 and the mixing barrel 405, the rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected with the box body 2 through a first bearing, the stirring rod 404 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 403, the first magnetic block 406 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring rod 404, the second magnetic block 407 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 405, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic block 406 are the same as the magnetic poles of the second magnetic block 407, the telescopic rod 408 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 2, one end of an expansion link 408 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing barrel 405, one end of a spring 409 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 2, the other end of the spring 409 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing barrel 405, the spring 409 is wound on the outer wall of the expansion link 408, the top end of the mixing barrel 405 is communicated with a feeding pipe 7, the feeding pipe 7 penetrates through the top end of the box body 2, the bottom end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 405 is fixedly provided with a heater 6, the bottom end of the mixing barrel 405 is communicated with a discharging pipe 8, and the rate of fertilizer melting and water can be accelerated by arranging the heater 6, so that the mixing effect is further improved, under the combined action of the motor 401, the partition box 403, the rotating shaft 403, the stirring rod 404, the mixing barrel 405, the first magnetic block 406, the second magnetic block 407, the expansion link 408 and the spring 409, the mixing barrel 405 can shake while stirring the fertilizer and the water inside the mixing barrel 405, so that the mixing effect of the fertilizer and the water is improved, is beneficial to the crops to absorb nutrition quickly, and can avoid the phenomenon that the fertilizer is not uniformly distributed in the farmland, thereby improving the fertilizing quality.
When the novel efficient fertilizer applying device for the farmland is used, the motor 401 is started, the motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the rotating shaft 403 drives the stirring rod 404 to rotate, the stirring rod 404 drives the first magnetic block 406 to rotate, when the first magnetic block 406 is close to the second magnetic block 407, the first magnetic block 406 acts on the second magnetic block 407, the mixing barrel 405 shakes under the action of the second magnetic block 407, and the mechanism can stir fertilizer and water in the mixing barrel 405 and simultaneously shake the mixing barrel 405, so that the mixing effect of the fertilizer and the water is improved, the fertilizer can be quickly absorbed by crops, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is not uniformly distributed in the farmland can be avoided, and the fertilizer applying quality is improved; start water pump 501, can inhale the siphon 502 with the inside bottom of box 2 mixes the fertilizer of accomplishing, then carry aqueduct 504 through hose 503 in, spout through atomizer 508 at last, operating personnel accessible handle 507 rotates aqueduct 504 to the orientation of adjustment atomizer 508 increases the scope of fertilization, makes more comprehensive of fertilization, improves the efficiency of fertilization, simple structure makes things convenient for personnel to operate, and the practicality is strong.