CN216933852U - Improved treatment vehicle - Google Patents
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- CN216933852U CN216933852U CN202220361125.7U CN202220361125U CN216933852U CN 216933852 U CN216933852 U CN 216933852U CN 202220361125 U CN202220361125 U CN 202220361125U CN 216933852 U CN216933852 U CN 216933852U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗技术领域,特别涉及一种改良的治疗车。The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to an improved treatment vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
腹膜透析(peritoneal dialysis,PD)是利用人体自身的腹膜作为透析膜的一种透析方式,腹膜透析需要在患者的腹部置入腹透管,腹透管的外端为短管,短管位于人体外。短管需要在3-6个月内进行更换,如果短管破损或污染需要立即更换。更换短管需要使用到的东西有干净的短管、血管钳、消毒液、纱布、弯盘、无菌手套、治疗巾等医疗用品。在更换短管的时候,需要使用血管钳夹住腹透管,然后把旧的短管与接头分离,把接头浸泡在消毒液20-30分钟,最后取用新的短管与接头连接。消毒液一般采用杯子或是瓶子装好,把接头浸泡在消毒液内。这个过程,需要患者自己手持血管夹和消毒杯,确保把接头浸泡在消毒液内。这个时间很长,患者会很累。医护人员每次需要携带的东西比较多,如果同时有多个患者需要更换短管时,有可能会漏拿物品。这些问题都需要解决。Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a dialysis method that uses the body's own peritoneum as a dialysis membrane. Peritoneal dialysis requires a peritoneal dialysis tube to be placed in the patient's abdomen. The outer end of the peritoneal dialysis tube is a short tube, and the short tube is located in the human body. outside. The short tube needs to be replaced within 3-6 months, if the short tube is damaged or contaminated, it needs to be replaced immediately. The things that need to be used to replace the short tube include clean short tube, vascular forceps, disinfectant, gauze, curved disc, sterile gloves, therapeutic towel and other medical supplies. When replacing the short tube, you need to use a vascular clamp to clamp the peritoneal dialysis tube, then separate the old short tube from the connector, soak the connector in the disinfectant for 20-30 minutes, and finally connect the new short tube to the connector. Disinfectants are generally packed in cups or bottles, and the joints are immersed in the disinfectant. In this process, the patient needs to hold the blood vessel clip and the disinfection cup by himself, and make sure that the joint is immersed in the disinfection solution. This time is very long and the patient will be very tired. Medical staff need to carry a lot of things each time. If there are multiple patients who need to replace the short tube at the same time, they may miss the items. These issues need to be resolved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种改良的治疗车,可以放置更换短管需要的大量的医疗用品,治疗车内放置的伸缩凳,可以用于放置血管钳和消毒液,释放患者的双手。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved treatment car, which can place a large number of medical supplies needed to replace short tubes, and the telescopic stool placed in the treatment car can be used to place vascular forceps and disinfectant, release the patient's hands.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种改良的治疗车,主要包括车体、车轮,所述车体包括车面、车腿,所述车面的下端面设置有第一柜体,所述第一柜体内安装有第一抽屉,所述第一柜体的下端面安装有车腿,所述第一柜体的下方设置有置物板,所述置物板与车腿连接,所述置物板与第一柜体之间设有第二柜体,所述第二柜体分为上柜和下柜,所述上柜内安装有挂杆,所述挂杆垂直连接在上柜的背板上,所述挂杆上活动悬挂有多个用于腹透短管换管的伸缩凳,所述下柜内安装有第二抽屉,所述第二柜体外的置物板上设置有限位框,所述限位框内活动放置有垃圾桶。An improved treatment car mainly includes a car body and wheels, the car body includes a car surface and a car leg, the lower end surface of the car surface is provided with a first cabinet body, and a first drawer is installed in the first cabinet body , the lower end surface of the first cabinet body is provided with a vehicle leg, the lower part of the first cabinet body is provided with a storage board, the storage board is connected with the vehicle leg, and there is a space between the storage board and the first cabinet body. The second cabinet, the second cabinet is divided into an upper cabinet and a lower cabinet, the upper cabinet is installed with a hanging rod, the hanging rod is vertically connected to the back panel of the upper cabinet, and the hanging rod is movably suspended There are a plurality of telescopic stools for changing tubes for peritoneal dialysis short tubes, a second drawer is installed in the lower cabinet, a limit frame is arranged on the storage board outside the second cabinet, and a limit frame is movably placed in the limit frame. garbage can.
进一步地,所述车面的上端面的后侧、左侧、右侧均设置有护栏。Further, guardrails are provided on the rear side, the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the vehicle surface.
进一步地,所述第一抽屉和第二抽屉的外侧面均设置有把手。Further, handles are provided on the outer sides of the first drawer and the second drawer.
进一步地,所述限位框的正面开设有活动口,所述限位框内放置的垃圾桶为脚踩式的自动开盖的垃圾桶,所述垃圾桶的脚踏开关在活动口内活动。Further, the front of the limit frame is provided with an active port, the trash can placed in the limit frame is a foot-stepped automatic lid-opening trash can, and the foot switch of the trash can moves in the active port.
进一步地,所述伸缩凳主要包括上壳、伸缩结构、下壳;所述伸缩结构的上端与上壳的下端面连接,所述伸缩结构的下端与下壳的上端面连接,所述伸缩结构收缩时,上壳盖合在下壳上,所述伸缩结构收缩在上壳与下壳之间。Further, the telescopic stool mainly includes an upper shell, a telescopic structure, and a lower shell; the upper end of the telescopic structure is connected to the lower end surface of the upper shell, the lower end of the telescopic structure is connected to the upper end surface of the lower shell, and the telescopic structure is connected. When retracted, the upper case is covered with the lower case, and the telescopic structure is retracted between the upper case and the lower case.
进一步地,所述伸缩结构采用多个连接件相互卡接形成,相邻两个连接件中,处于内侧的连接件的下端尺寸大于外侧的连接件的上端尺寸,所述连接件的外形呈类锥形结构,每个所述连接件的外侧面的上端环设有卡台。Further, the telescopic structure is formed by using a plurality of connecting pieces to be connected to each other. Among the two adjacent connecting pieces, the size of the lower end of the connecting piece on the inside is larger than the size of the upper end of the connecting piece on the outside, and the shape of the connecting piece is similar. Conical structure, the upper end ring of the outer side of each connecting piece is provided with a clamping table.
进一步地,所述上壳与下壳的表面均开设有用于提供着力点的抓孔。Further, the surfaces of the upper shell and the lower shell are both provided with grab holes for providing a force point.
进一步地,所述上壳上开设有杯槽,所述杯槽内设置有可以伸缩的杯筒,所述杯筒可收缩在杯槽内。Further, the upper shell is provided with a cup groove, and a telescopic cup cylinder is arranged in the cup groove, and the cup cylinder can be retracted in the cup groove.
进一步地,所述下壳的下端面凸设有多个脚块,所述脚块的下端面设置有防滑垫。Further, a plurality of foot blocks are protruded on the lower end surface of the lower shell, and anti-skid pads are provided on the lower end surface of the foot blocks.
进一步地,所述上壳的侧面开设有挂环。Further, the side surface of the upper shell is provided with a hanging ring.
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型设置了第一抽屉和第二抽屉,方便放置需要使用的多种医疗用品。当需要更换短管的患者比较多,治疗车可以同时准备有多个患者换管需要用到的医疗用品,节省准备医疗用品的时间。1. The utility model is provided with a first drawer and a second drawer, which is convenient for placing various medical supplies that need to be used. When there are many patients who need to replace the short tube, the treatment car can prepare the medical supplies needed by multiple patients to change the tube at the same time, saving the time of preparing medical supplies.
2、需要换管的时候,患者有的时候会坐在床上,有的时候会躺在床上,且每个患者的身高、体型不一样,使得腹透管的高度位置不一样,更换短管时,接头需要浸泡在消毒杯的消毒液内。消毒杯放置在伸缩凳的杯槽内,伸缩凳的高度可以调节,适用于不同身高的患者使用。2. When the tube needs to be changed, the patient sometimes sits on the bed, sometimes lies on the bed, and the height and body shape of each patient are different, which makes the height and position of the peritoneal dialysis tube different. When replacing the short tube , the connector needs to be immersed in the disinfectant of the disinfection cup. The disinfection cup is placed in the cup groove of the telescopic stool, and the height of the telescopic stool can be adjusted, which is suitable for patients of different heights.
3、本实用新型在置物板上设置了限位框,限位框内放置了脚踩式的翻盖垃圾桶,方便放置医疗垃圾,且使垃圾桶内的医疗垃圾与外界不长期接触,减少污染外界环境的几率。3. The utility model is provided with a limit frame on the object storage board, and a foot-stepped flip-top trash can is placed in the limit frame, which is convenient for placing medical waste, and prevents the medical waste in the trash can from contacting the outside for a long time, reducing pollution. probability of the external environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例所提供的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型实施例所提供的整体的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型实施例所提供的伸缩凳伸展的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of the extension of the telescopic stool provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型实施例所提供的不同方位的伸缩凳伸展的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of the extension of the telescopic stool in different orientations provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型实施例所提供的伸缩凳收缩的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the retractable retractable stool provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
其中,1为车轮、2为车腿、3为第一抽屉、4为护栏、5为车面、6为提手、7为挂杆、8为挂环、9为上壳、10为抓孔、11为杯槽、12为上柜、13为第二抽屉、14为第二柜体、15为限位框、16为垃圾桶、17为脚踏、18为桶盖、19为连接件、20为下壳、21为脚块。Among them, 1 is the wheel, 2 is the leg, 3 is the first drawer, 4 is the guardrail, 5 is the car surface, 6 is the handle, 7 is the hanging rod, 8 is the hanging ring, 9 is the upper shell, and 10 is the grab hole , 11 is the cup slot, 12 is the upper cabinet, 13 is the second drawer, 14 is the second cabinet, 15 is the limit frame, 16 is the trash can, 17 is the footrest, 18 is the bucket lid, 19 is the connecting piece, 20 is the lower shell, and 21 is the foot block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制,为了更好地说明本发明的具体实施方式,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸,对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构、部件及其说明可能省略是可以理解的,所述“上”,“下”、“左”、“右”是以附图来说明,并不代表实际产品的方位,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, not physical drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted or enlarged. or reduction, does not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures, components and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. , "Right" is described with the accompanying drawings, and does not represent the orientation of the actual product. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are all within the scope of The scope of protection of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be connected in one piece; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
具体实施例,如图所示,为本实用新型较佳的一种实施方式。一种改良的治疗车,主要包括车体、车轮1,所述车体包括车面5、车腿2,所述车面5的下端面设置有第一柜体,所述第一柜体内安装有第一抽屉,所述第一柜体的下端面安装有车腿2,所述第一柜体的下方设置有置物板,所述置物板与车腿2连接,所述置物板与第一柜体之间设有第二柜体14,所述第二柜体14分为上柜12和下柜,所述上柜12内安装有挂杆7,所述挂杆7垂直连接在上柜12的背板上,所述挂杆7上活动悬挂有多个用于腹透短管换管的伸缩凳,所述下柜内安装有第二抽屉13,所述第二柜体14外的置物板上设置有限位框15,所述限位框15内活动放置有垃圾桶16。The specific embodiment, as shown in the figure, is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. An improved treatment car mainly includes a car body and wheels 1, the car body includes a
本实用新型在使用时,首先把腹透换管需要的各种医疗用品提前准备好,放置在第一抽屉或第二抽屉13内。进一步地,所述第一抽屉和第二抽屉13内设置有隔层,通过隔层把第一抽屉和第二抽屉13分为多个区域,可以把医疗用品分类放置,方便取用。进一步地,所述第一抽屉和第二抽屉13的外侧面均设置有把手6,通过把手6方便的打开第一抽屉和第二抽屉13。进一步地,所述车面5的上端面的后侧、左侧、右侧均设置有护栏4。护栏4可以充当推杆,方便推动治疗车移动。且护栏4可以防止车面5上放置的物品掉落。治疗车的置物板上设置有限位框15,方便在内放置垃圾桶16,使得在治疗车的移动过程中,垃圾桶16在限位框15的限制作用下,不会发生滑动。进一步地,所述限位框15的正面开设有活动口,所述限位框15内放置的垃圾桶16为脚踩式的自动开盖的垃圾桶16,所述垃圾桶16的脚踏17开关在活动口内活动。踩下垃圾桶16的脚踏17时,桶盖18会打开,方便把医疗垃圾丢弃在垃圾桶16内,脚踏17可以在活动口内上下滑动,不会影响垃圾桶16的使用。且采用脚踩式的自动开盖的垃圾桶16,使得医疗垃圾不会长时间与外界接触,减少了人被感染的几率。因为换管的时候,需要患者手拿消毒杯,把接头浸泡在消毒液内,时间一般为20-30分钟,时间比较久。因此,设置了伸缩凳,把消毒杯放置在伸缩凳上,解放患者的双手。在换管的时候,患者有可能是坐立,有可能是躺在床上,且患者的身高和体型不一样,使得换管时,接头的高度位置不一样,需要使用的伸缩凳的高度也不一样。When the utility model is used, various medical supplies needed for peritoneal dialysis tube change are prepared in advance and placed in the first drawer or the
进一步地,所述伸缩凳主要包括上壳9、伸缩结构、下壳20;所述伸缩结构的上端与上壳9的下端面连接,所述伸缩结构的下端与下壳20的上端面连接,所述伸缩结构收缩时,上壳9盖合在下壳20上,所述伸缩结构收缩在上壳9与下壳20之间。进一步地,所述伸缩结构采用多个连接件19相互卡接形成,相邻两个连接件19中,处于内侧的连接件19的下端尺寸大于外侧的连接件19的上端尺寸,所述连接件19的外形呈类锥形结构,每个所述连接件19的外侧面的上端环设有卡台。进一步地,所述上壳9与下壳20的表面均开设有用于提供着力点的抓孔10。医护人员的双手分别抓住上壳9和下壳20的抓孔10,把上壳9和下壳20分开,使得连接件19展开。通过多个连接件19伸展后相互卡接,使得伸缩凳的高度固定。当需要使用的高度比较矮时,用手抓住卡台,选择把其中一个或多个连接件19与相邻的连接件19脱离,使得展开的连接件19的个数减少,从而调节伸缩凳的高度。当不使用伸缩凳时,把连接件19均收缩,把上壳9和下壳20连接,减少收纳空间。Further, the telescopic stool mainly includes an
进一步地,所述上壳9上开设有杯槽11,所述杯槽11内设置有可以伸缩的杯筒,所述杯筒可收缩在杯槽11内。当需要把消毒杯放置在杯槽11内时,把杯筒拉伸升高,可以使消毒杯更好的放置在杯槽11内,不易倾倒。当需要收纳时,把杯筒收缩在上壳9的杯槽11内,使得杯筒不易被碰撞而损坏。腹透管采用血管钳夹持后,把接头浸泡在消毒杯内。血管钳和消毒杯均放置在伸缩凳上,患者不需要手持血管钳和消毒杯,解放患者的双手。Further, the
进一步地,所述下壳20的下端面凸设有多个脚块21,所述脚块21的下端面设置有防滑垫。所述脚块21与地面接触,使得下壳20上的抓孔10不会被弄脏,医护人员手抓在抓孔10内时,手不会弄得很脏。且脚块21的下端面设置有防滑垫,防止滑动。Further, a plurality of foot blocks 21 are protruded on the lower end surface of the
进一步地,所述上壳9的侧面开设有挂环8,伸缩凳通过挂环8悬挂在挂杆7上。进一步地,所述挂杆7采用类J字形结构,可以防止伸缩凳掉落。进一步地,所述挂杆7上设置有卡块,所述伸缩凳的挂环8悬挂在卡块上,防止伸缩凳在挂杆7上来回滑动后相互碰撞而损坏伸缩凳。进一步地,放置伸缩凳的时候,上壳9与上壳9相互靠近,使得上壳9的表面不会被下壳20上的脚块21弄脏。Further, the side surface of the
上述说明是针对本实用新型较佳可行实施例的详细说明,但实施例并非用以限定本实用新型的专利申请范围,凡本实用新型所提示的技术精神下所完成的同等变化或修饰变更,均应属于本实用新型所涵盖专利范围。The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All should belong to the scope of the patent covered by this utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN202220361125.7U CN216933852U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Improved treatment vehicle |
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