CN216933692U - Electric heating module of wounded rewarming device - Google Patents
Electric heating module of wounded rewarming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216933692U CN216933692U CN202120545445.3U CN202120545445U CN216933692U CN 216933692 U CN216933692 U CN 216933692U CN 202120545445 U CN202120545445 U CN 202120545445U CN 216933692 U CN216933692 U CN 216933692U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及加热复温技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种伤员复温装置的电热模块。The utility model relates to the technical field of heating and rewarming, in particular to an electric heating module of a wounded rewarming device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,伤员复温的方式通常是将伤员置于保温装置(如保温袋、保温囊等)中,再利用加热模块对空气进行加热,加热后的空气通入保温装装置中来进行复温,常用的加热模块有电加热模块、燃油加热模块和水浴槽加热模块等。At present, the way to rewarm the wounded is usually to put the wounded in a heat preservation device (such as a heat preservation bag, a heat preservation bag, etc.), and then use a heating module to heat the air, and the heated air is passed into the heat preservation device for rewarming. Commonly used heating modules include electric heating modules, fuel heating modules and water bath heating modules.
然而现有伤员复温装置的电热模块的功能单一,只能对伤员体表加热,而体表复温若温度控制不好导致过热(过热容易使体表大面积温度骤升进而导致大量低温血液涌入心脏,使心脏温度急速下降1-2℃,导致心脏骤停,同时外周血管扩张,导致血液有效循环量不足而造成复温休克)而带来的复温并发症。However, the electric heating module of the existing wounded rewarming device has a single function and can only heat the wounded body surface. If the temperature of the wounded body is not well controlled, it will lead to overheating (overheating will easily cause the temperature of a large area of the body surface to rise sharply, resulting in a large amount of low-temperature blood. Influx into the heart, causing the heart temperature to drop rapidly by 1-2°C, leading to cardiac arrest, and at the same time peripheral blood vessels dilate, resulting in insufficient blood circulation and causing rewarming shock (rewarming shock).
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种伤员复温装置的电热模块,功能多样,能够同时进行体表复温和呼吸复温,有效避免复温并发症的发生。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric heating module of a wounded rewarming device, which has multiple functions, can perform body surface rewarming and respiratory rewarming at the same time, and effectively avoid the occurrence of rewarming complications.
本实用新型的通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种伤员复温装置的电热模块,包括壳体,所述壳体上设有电热进风口、电热出风口、呼吸气接入口和呼吸气接出口;An electric heating module of a wounded rewarming device, comprising a casing, the casing is provided with an electric heating air inlet, an electric heating air outlet, a breathing air inlet and a breathing air outlet;
所述壳体内设有第三风机和两个电加热管组,其中一个电加热管组的一端与所述电热出风口连接,另一端与所述第三风机的吹风口连接,第三风机的吸风口与所述电热进风口连接;The housing is provided with a third fan and two electric heating pipe groups, one end of one electric heating pipe group is connected with the electric heating air outlet, and the other end is connected with the air outlet of the third fan, and the third fan is connected with the air outlet. The air suction port is connected with the electric heating air inlet;
另一个电加热管组的一端与所述呼吸气接入口连接,另一端与所述呼吸气接出口连接。One end of another electric heating tube group is connected with the breathing gas inlet, and the other end is connected with the breathing gas inlet.
可选地,所述电加热管组包括若干发热管,若干发热管并列布置且通过连接管连接形成一条空气流通通道。Optionally, the electric heating tube group includes several heating tubes, which are arranged in parallel and connected by connecting tubes to form an air circulation channel.
可选地,所述电加热管组外包覆有保温海绵。Optionally, the electric heating tube group is covered with thermal insulation sponge.
可选地,所述壳体内设有电路板,所述电路板上集成有控制器,所述第三风机和所述电加热管组均与所述控制器电性连接。Optionally, a circuit board is provided in the casing, a controller is integrated on the circuit board, and both the third fan and the electric heating tube group are electrically connected to the controller.
可选地,所述壳体上设有与所述控制器电性连接的电源指示灯、电热温度调节旋钮和呼吸温度调节旋钮。Optionally, the housing is provided with a power indicator light, an electrothermal temperature adjustment knob and a breathing temperature adjustment knob that are electrically connected to the controller.
可选地,所述电热出风口和所述呼吸气接出口设有温度传感器,所述温度传感器与所述控制器电性连接。Optionally, the electrothermal air outlet and the breathing air outlet are provided with temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are electrically connected to the controller.
可选地,所述壳体上设有航插,所述航插连接有电源适配器。Optionally, an air plug is provided on the housing, and a power adapter is connected to the air plug.
可选地,所述壳体的棱角设有护角。Optionally, corners of the housing are provided with corner guards.
可选地,所述壳体上设有接地线柱。Optionally, a grounding post is provided on the housing.
可选地,所述壳体上设有提手和铭牌。Optionally, a handle and a nameplate are provided on the housing.
本实用新型至少具有如下优点和有益效果:The utility model at least has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型中使用时将电热进风口与保温装置的出风口连接,电热出风口与保温装置的进风口连接,使热空气形成闭环循环通道,便于控制保温装置中的温度,避免保温装置中温度骤升(保温装置温度骤升容易使体表大面积温度骤升进而导致大量低温血液涌入心脏,使心脏温度急速下降1-2℃,导致心脏骤停,同时外周血管扩张,导致血液有效循环量不足而造成复温休克)而带来的复温并发症;1. When using in the utility model, the electric heating air inlet is connected with the air outlet of the insulation device, and the electric heating air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the insulation device, so that the hot air forms a closed-loop circulation channel, which is convenient for controlling the temperature in the insulation device and avoids the insulation device. A sudden rise in temperature (a sudden rise in the temperature of the thermal insulation device can easily cause a large area of the body surface temperature to rise sharply, causing a large amount of low-temperature blood to flow into the heart, causing the heart temperature to drop rapidly by 1-2°C, leading to cardiac arrest, and at the same time, peripheral blood vessels dilate, causing blood Complications of rewarming caused by insufficient effective circulating volume (resulting in rewarming shock);
2.本实用新型中,壳体内设有两个电加热管组,其中一组可用于体表加热,另一组可用于呼吸复温,使用时可将呼吸气接入口连接呼吸机,呼吸气接出口连接呼吸单向阀及呼吸面罩,复温伤员通过呼吸面罩吸入热空气进行复温,使得本实用新型能够同时进行体表复温和呼吸复温,有效避免复温并发症的发生。2. In the present utility model, there are two electric heating tube groups in the casing, one of which can be used for body surface heating, and the other group can be used for breathing rewarming. The outlet is connected to a breathing check valve and a breathing mask, and the rewarming wounded person inhales hot air through the breathing mask for rewarming, so that the utility model can simultaneously perform body surface rewarming and breathing rewarming, effectively avoiding the occurrence of rewarming complications.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型提供的一种伤员复温装置的电热模块的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the electric heating module of a kind of wounded rewarming device provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的一种伤员复温装置的电热模块的结构示意图二;FIG. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electric heating module of a wounded rewarming device provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的一种伤员复温装置的电热模块的结构示意图(隐藏壳体);3 is a schematic structural diagram (hidden shell) of an electric heating module of a wounded rewarming device provided by the utility model;
图4为两个加热管组的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of two heating tube groups;
图标:101-壳体,102-电热进风口,103-电热出风口,104-呼吸气接入口,105-呼吸气接出口,106-第三风机,107-发热管,108-保温海绵,109-管卡,110-电路板,111-电源指示灯,112-电热温度调节旋钮,113-呼吸温度调节旋钮,114-航插,115-护角,116-接地线柱,117-提手,118-铭牌,119-通风口,120-呼吸复温出气管,121-呼吸复温进气管,122-电热进气管,123-电热出气管。Icons: 101-shell, 102-electric heating air inlet, 103-electric heating air outlet, 104-breathing air inlet, 105-breathing air outlet, 106-third fan, 107-heating pipe, 108-insulation sponge, 109 -Tube clip, 110-circuit board, 111-power indicator light, 112-electric temperature adjustment knob, 113-breathing temperature adjustment knob, 114-air plug, 115-angle guard, 116-grounding post, 117-handle, 118-nameplate, 119-vent, 120-breathing rewarming outlet pipe, 121-breathing rewarming inlet pipe, 122-electric heating inlet pipe, 123-electric heating outlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-4所示,一种伤员复温装置的电热模块,包括壳体101,壳体101的棱角设有护角115,壳体101上设有提手117和铭牌118。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , an electric heating module of a wounded rewarming device includes a
壳体101上设有电热进风口102、电热出风口103、呼吸气接入口104和呼吸气接出口105;壳体101内设有第三风机106和两个电加热管组。The
壳体101上设有航插114,航插114连接有电源适配器(图未示),电源适配器连接外部电源,为本实用新型供电。壳体101上设有接地线柱116,便于接地。The
其中一个电加热管组的一端与电热出风口103连接,另一端与第三风机106的吹风口连接,第三风机106的吸风口与电热进风口102连接;使用时将电热进风口102与保温装置的出风口连接,电热出风口103与保温装置的进风口连接,使热空气形成闭环循环通道,便于控制保温装置中的温度,避免保温装置中温度骤升(保温装置温度骤升容易使体表大面积温度骤升进而导致大量低温血液涌入心脏,使心脏温度急速下降1-2℃,导致心脏骤停,同时外周血管扩张,导致血液有效循环量不足而造成复温休克)而带来的复温并发症。One end of one electric heating tube group is connected to the electric
另一个电加热管组的一端与呼吸气接入口104连接,另一端与呼吸气接出口105连接,使用时可将呼吸气接入口104连接呼吸机,呼吸气接出口105连接呼吸单向阀及呼吸面罩,复温伤员通过呼吸面罩吸入热空气进行复温,使得本实用新型能够同时进行体表复温和呼吸复温,有效避免复温并发症的发生。One end of the other electric heating tube group is connected to the
本实施例中,电加热管组包括若干发热管107,若干发热管107并列布置且通过连接管(图未示,连接管为耐高温硅胶弯管)连接形成一条空气流通通道,具体地,每个电加热管组包括六根发热管107,使得空气的流经路径变长,能够使空气充分加热。发热管107的发热元件可选择PTC发热体,PTC发热体具有热阻小、换热效率高的优点,在安全性能上,任何应用情况下均不会产生如电热丝表面“发红”现象。In this embodiment, the electric heating tube group includes a plurality of
用于呼吸复温的六根发热管107中,其中一根的一端设有呼吸复温出气管120,另有一根设有呼吸复温进气管121,呼吸复温出气管120与呼吸气接出口105连接,呼吸复温进气管121与呼吸气接入口104连接。用于体表复温的六根发热管107中,其中一个的一端设有电热出气管123,另有一根的一端设有电热进气管122,电热出气管123与电热出风口103连接,电热进气管122与第三风机106的吹风口连接。Among the six
电加热管组外包覆有保温海绵108,减少热量散失,各个发热管107之间通过包在外部的管卡109固定,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,各个发热管107之间也可通过耐高温胶粘接。The electric heating tube group is covered with
壳体101内设有电路板110,电路板110上集成有控制器,第三风机106和电加热管组均与控制器电性连接。壳体101上设有与控制器电性连接的电源指示灯111、电热温度调节旋钮112和呼吸温度调节旋钮113。The
电热出风口103和呼吸气接出口105设有温度传感器,温度传感器与控制器电性连接。使用时通过温度传感器反馈热空气的温度,再通过转动电热温度调节旋钮112调节用于体表复温的电加热管组的加热温度,通过转动呼吸温度调节旋钮113调节用于呼吸复温的电加热管组的加热温度。The electric
本实施例中,电源指示灯111、电热温度调节旋钮112和呼吸温度调节旋钮113设置在壳体101的前侧,电热进风口102和电热出风口103设置在壳体101的顶部,呼吸气接入口104、呼吸气接出口105及航插114设置在壳体101的左侧,提手117和铭牌118设置在壳体101的后侧,壳体101后侧还设有通风口119。In this embodiment, the
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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Effective date of registration: 20250430 Address after: 300161, No. 106 East Wan Road, Hedong District, Tianjin Patentee after: Institute of Medical Support Technology of Academy of System Engineering of Academy of Military Science Country or region after: China Address before: 618300 factory building 7, No.1, East 2nd section of Guangdong Road, Guanghan City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: SICHUAN HANGTAI AVIATION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |