SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to recover roof rainwater, improve the waste problem of rainwater resource, develop the scientific theory of energy-concerving and environment-protective, this application provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective house rainwater recovery system.
The application provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective house rainwater recovery system adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective house rainwater recovery system, includes the roof, the roof side is provided with the baffle, form rainwater runner between baffle and the roof, roof surface sets up towards the rainwater runner slope in corresponding position, one side the outlet has been seted up to rainwater runner diapire, outlet department intercommunication has the drain pipe, the one end intercommunication that the drain pipe deviates from the outlet has the water storage box, the inside wall that the drain pipe is close to the outlet is provided with the snap ring, be provided with the filter screen on the snap ring, drain pipe one side lateral wall is seted up and is supplied the filter screen to shift out the inside clearance mouth of drain pipe, one side that the filter screen is close to the clearance mouth is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the impurity that separates on the filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, when raining, rainwater falls on the roof, and through the inclined arrangement of the surface of the roof, the rainwater falls into the rainwater flow channel, and the rainwater in the rainwater flow channel flows towards the direction of the water outlet and finally flows into the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe for storage; when the rainwater contains large impurities, the impurities are filtered by the filter screen, so that the impurities stay on the upper surface of the filter screen; when more impurity of accumulation on the filter screen, influence the rainwater circulation back, accessible clearance subassembly shifts out the filter screen through clearance mouth and arranges the drain pipe to impurity in the filter screen is cleared up, thereby makes the filter screen can keep the rainwater circulation. Through the house rainwater recovery system of this application, can effectively collect and utilize the rainwater that drips on the roof, improve the utilization ratio of rainwater resource, develop energy-concerving and environment-protective sustainable development theory, can clear up the impurity on the filter screen automatically simultaneously, improved the degree of automation and the practicality of this application, have higher economic benefits.
Preferably, the clearance subassembly includes blow off pipe, impurity case, moving cylinder, layer board and rotation motor, the blow off pipe sets up in the drain pipe side, the vertical setting of blow off pipe, the blow off pipe communicates with each other with the clearance mouth, the impurity case sets up in the one end that the blow off pipe deviates from the clearance mouth, the blow off pipe communicates with each other with the impurity case, moving cylinder sets up in one side that the blow off pipe deviates from the drain pipe, moving cylinder's piston rod sets up towards the filter screen direction, the layer board is connected in moving cylinder's piston rod one end that is close to the filter screen, the rotation motor sets up in the layer board upper surface, the output shaft that rotates the motor is connected with the filter screen lateral wall.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable air cylinder is started, the piston rod of the movable air cylinder moves towards the direction deviating from the filter screen, and simultaneously drives the support plate and the rotating motor on the upper surface of the support plate to move, at the moment, the filter screen is moved out of the drain pipe through the cleaning port by the movable air cylinder, when the filter screen is positioned right above the drain pipe, the movable air cylinder is closed, the rotating motor is started, and the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates and drives the filter screen to turn over, so that impurities on the upper surface of the filter screen are poured into the drain pipe and finally are discharged into the impurity box through the drain pipe; after the filter screen is cleaned, the movable air cylinder can send the filter screen back to the water drainage pipe again. This kind of clearance subassembly simple structure, easy to carry out can clear away the impurity on the filter screen high-efficiently, and degree of automation is higher, has saved the manual work and has climbed the roof and carry out the time of clearing up to the filter screen, has improved the practicality and the convenience of this application, has higher economic benefits.
Preferably, the blow off pipe top is provided with the subassembly that switches on that is used for clearing up the mesh on the filter screen, the subassembly that switches on includes the lift cylinder and switches on the board, the base of lift cylinder is connected in rainwater runner lower surface, the piston rod orientation of lift cylinder deviates from rainwater runner's direction setting, the piston rod of lift cylinder is located the blow off pipe top, the piston rod of connecting in the lift cylinder of the board that switches on is close to one side of blow off pipe, it is provided with a plurality of thimbles that switch on to switch on the board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, plug up as the mesh on impurity with the filter screen, when leading to the rainwater can't circulate through the filter screen, start the lift cylinder, the piston rod of lift cylinder drives the conduction board and removes towards the blow off pipe direction, filter screen at this moment is directly over the blow off pipe, the thimble that switches on the conduction board will switch on the mesh on the filter screen, thereby can in time dredge by the mesh that impurity blockked up, the rainwater of collecting on the back when guaranteeing to rain can normally circulate through the filter screen, the practicality and the convenience of this application have been improved, degree of automation is higher, economic benefits is better.
Preferably, one end of the conduction plate, which is far away from the conduction thimble, is provided with a flange mounting plate, a plurality of locking bolts are arranged on the flange mounting plate, and the locking bolts penetrate through the flange mounting plate and are connected with the conduction plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the flange mounting dish and can in time change the conduction board, carry out a period's mediation back to the filter screen when the conduction board, it has some debris to switch on the thimble possibly the ribbon on, it is relatively poor to the clearance effect of filter screen mesh to lead to switching on the thimble on this conduction board, can carry out the portable change to the conduction board through setting up the flange mounting dish, has effectively ensured the clearance efficiency of conduction board to the filter screen, has higher practicality and convenience.
Preferably, the rainwater flow channel bottom wall is provided with a flow guide surface, the flow guide surface is arranged on two sides of the water outlet, and the flow guide surface inclines towards the direction of the water outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water conservancy diversion face has been seted up to rainwater runner diapire, can be so that the rainwater that circulates in rainwater runner flows towards the outlet direction sooner, when having improved heavy rain weather, the rainwater circulation in the rainwater runner is untimely, and the problem that a large amount of rainwater spilled over has improved the practicality and the convenience of this application, can improve the efficiency of retrieving to the rainwater, has higher economic benefits.
Preferably, one end of the drain pipe, which is far away from the roof, is communicated with a settling tank for standing and settling impurities of filtered rainwater, and a water outlet of the settling tank is communicated with a water inlet of the water storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when mixing tiny impurity such as dust in the rainwater, the rainwater of collecting through the setting tank stews, and after a terminal time of stewing, the dust in the rainwater will be subsided, just can collect comparatively clean rainwater, has improved the practicality of the rainwater recovery system of this application.
Preferably, the setting tank is provided with a plurality of, the one end intercommunication that the drain pipe deviates from the roof has the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes includes a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch roads, and is a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch roads communicate with corresponding setting tank respectively, each all be provided with the control flap who is used for controlling rainwater flow on the reposition of redundant personnel branch road.
By adopting the technical scheme, when continuous precipitation is carried out, rainwater entering the settling tank for the second time can possibly impact original rainwater in the settling tank to a certain degree, so that originally settled dust is lifted again, the rainwater becomes turbid again, the settling efficiency is reduced, and the rainwater collected during the secondary precipitation can enter other settling tanks by arranging the settling tanks and the flow dividing pipes, so that the settling process in other settling tanks is not influenced; set up a plurality of settling tanks simultaneously, can effectively improve the problem that can't pour into more rainwater in a settling tank, improved the practicality of this application and the rate of subsiding of rainwater.
Preferably, each baffle upper wall all is provided with the guide plate that is used for collecting more rainwater, the one end that the guide plate deviates from the baffle is towards the direction slope that deviates from the roof.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the guide plate and can make roof surface can receive the rainwater in the scope of bigger tracts of land to improve the collection efficiency to the rainwater, had higher economic benefits.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that sundries separated from the filter screen can be cleaned in time, the problems that rainwater flows slowly due to excessive sundries and blocks in a rainwater flow channel are solved, the automation degree is high, the time for manually climbing a roof to clean the filter screen can be saved, and the convenience and the practicability are high;
2. the mesh of the filter screen that is blocked up can be switched on through setting up the subassembly that switches on to improved the filter screen and blockked up, leaded to the unable normal problem of circulating of rainwater, improved the practicality and the convenience of this application.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses energy-concerving and environment-protective house rainwater recovery system. Referring to fig. 1, an energy-concerving and environment-protective house rainwater recovery system, including roof 1, 1 each side on roof all has baffle 2 through welded connection, and a plurality of baffles 2 splice each other, and the vacant space between baffle 2 and the roof 1 forms rainwater runner 3. Each 2 upper walls of baffle all have a guide plate 21 through welded connection, and one side that guide plate 21 deviates from baffle 2 all inclines towards the direction that deviates from roof 1. In this embodiment, each surface of roof 1 all inclines towards 3 directions of rainwater runner in corresponding position, and the slope setting through 1 surperficial slopes on roof sets up with the slope of guide plate 21, can so that can collect more rainwater in the rainwater runner 3 of this application, improves rainwater recovery efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drain opening 31 is formed in the bottom wall of the rainwater flow passage 3 on one side of the roof 1, and a drain pipe 4 is connected to the drain opening 31 by welding. The bottom walls of the rainwater flow passages 3 at two sides of the rainwater flow passage 3 with the water outlet 31 are provided with water guiding surfaces 32, and the water guiding surfaces 32 are positioned at two sides of the water outlet 31 and incline towards the water outlet 31. The arrangement of the flow guide surface 32 can enable rainwater in the rainwater flow channel 3 to enter the drainage port 31 more quickly, and the rainwater recovery efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, one end of the drain pipe 4, which is away from the roof 1, is communicated with a flow dividing pipe 9, the flow dividing pipe 9 comprises a plurality of flow dividing branch passages 91, one end of each flow dividing branch passage 91, which is away from the drain pipe 4, is communicated with a settling tank 8 for settling collected rainwater, and a control valve 92 for controlling rainwater flow is arranged on each flow dividing branch passage 91; the water outlet of each settling tank 8 is communicated to a water storage tank 5 for storing rainwater. The dust contained in the collected rainwater can be settled by arranging the settling tank 8, so that cleaner rainwater can be collected; set up shunt tubes 9 simultaneously and also can make the secondary rainfall in, the rainwater can get into different settling box 8 in to not influencing the process of subsiding of previous settling box 8, improved the practicality of this application and the efficiency of subsiding to the rainwater.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a clamping ring 41 is embedded in one end of the drain pipe 4 close to the drain port 31, the clamping ring 41 is connected to the drain pipe 4 by welding, a filter screen 42 is placed on the upper surface of the clamping ring 41, and the diameter of the filter screen 42 is matched with the inner diameter of the drain pipe 4. The side wall of the water discharge pipe 4 is provided with a cleaning opening 43 for the filter screen 42 to move out of the water discharge pipe 4, and the cleaning opening 43 is positioned above the clamping ring 41. Drain pipe 4 one side is provided with the clearance subassembly 6 that is used for clearing up filter screen 42, and clearance subassembly 6 sets up in the one side that sets up clearance mouth 43 of drain pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cleaning assembly 6 includes a soil pipe 61, a foreign substance tank 62, a moving cylinder 63, a support plate 64, and a rotating motor 65. The vertical setting of blow off pipe 61 just is located drain pipe 4 one side, and blow off pipe 61 communicates with each other with clearance mouth 43, and the one end that blow off pipe 61 deviates from clearance mouth 43 is linked together with impurity case 62. The movable cylinder 63 is connected to the lower surface of the rainwater flow channel 3 through welding, a piston rod of the movable cylinder 63 is arranged towards the direction of the filter screen 42, the supporting plate 64 is connected to one end, close to the filter screen 42, of the piston rod of the movable cylinder 63 through welding, the rotating motor 65 is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 64 through welding, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 65 is connected with the side wall of the filter screen 42 through welding. The piston rod through the moving cylinder 63 moves, the filter screen 42 is pulled out from the cleaning port 43, when the filter screen 42 moves to the upper part of the drain pipe 61, the motor 65 is rotated by starting, and the output shaft of the motor 65 is rotated to drive the filter screen 42 to overturn, so that impurities on the filter screen 42 can be poured into the drain pipe 61.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a conducting assembly 7 for dredging the blocked meshes of the filter screen 42 is arranged above the sewage discharge pipe 61, and the conducting assembly 7 comprises a lifting cylinder 71 and a conducting plate 72. The base of the lifting cylinder 71 is connected to the lower surface of the rainwater flow channel 3 through welding, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 71 is arranged right opposite to the direction of the sewage discharge pipe 61. The conduction plate 72 is arranged at one end, close to the sewage discharge pipe 61, of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 71, the upper surface of the conduction plate 72 is connected with a flange mounting disc 722, a plurality of locking bolts 723 are arranged on the flange mounting disc 722, the locking bolts 723 penetrate through the flange mounting disc 722 and are connected with the conduction plate 72, and the flange mounting disc 722 is connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 71 through welding. The lower surface of the conducting plate 72 is provided with a plurality of conducting pins 721 for conducting the mesh on the filter screen 42. Drive conduction board 72 through starting lift cylinder 71 and go up and down towards filter screen 42 direction, the thimble 721 that switches on conduction board 72 inserts the mesh on the filter screen 42 in to switch on filter screen 42, improved the filter screen 42 and blockked up, the problem that the rainwater can not normally circulate has improved the practicality and the convenience of this application.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving environment-friendly house rainwater recovery system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the rainwater falls onto the surface of the roof 1 and the guide plate 21 and flows into the rainwater flow channel 3 through the inclined surfaces of the roof 1 and the guide plate 21, and the rainwater in the rainwater flow channel 3 flows and flows into the water outlet 31 through the guide surface 32; larger impurities carried in the rainwater can be blocked by the filter screen 42, the rest rainwater can flow into the corresponding sedimentation tank 8 through the drain pipe 4 and the shunt pipe 9 for standing sedimentation, and the settled rainwater can be guided into the water storage tank 5 for storage;
when more impurities are accumulated on the filter screen 42, the movable air cylinder 63 is started to drive the supporting plate 64 and the rotating motor 65 to move, so that the filter screen 42 is pulled out of the cleaning opening 43 and moves to the upper part of the sewage discharge pipe 61; starting the rotating motor 65, driving the filter screen 42 to turn over by the output shaft of the rotating motor 65, and pouring the sundries on the filter screen 42 into the drain pipe 61; the lifting cylinder 71 is started, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 71 drives the conduction plate 72 to lift, and the conduction thimble 721 on the conduction plate 72 is used for conducting meshes on the filter screen 42, so that the effect of dredging the meshes of the filter screen 42 can be achieved, and normal circulation of rainwater can be ensured; after cleaning, the motor 65 is rotated to drive the filter screen 42 to rotate, and the moving cylinder 63 feeds the filter screen 42 into the drain pipe 4 again.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.