Cloth processing coiling mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth processing, in particular to a cloth processing and winding device.
Background
The cloth is a material commonly used in decorative materials. Comprises various fabrics such as chemical fiber carpets, non-woven wallcoverings, linen, nylon fabrics, colored adhesive tapes, flannel and the like. Cloth plays a considerable role in decorative displays, often a major non-negligible effort in the overall sales space. A large amount of cloth is used for wall surface decoration, partition and background treatment, and a good commercial space display style can be formed. And the coiling mechanism is needed during cloth processing, so that the cloth is collected.
When the existing cloth winding device is stopped, the winding drum can continue to rotate due to inertia, and the control on the winding amount of the cloth is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cloth processing and winding device which has the advantages of quickly positioning a winding drum, preventing continuous rotation, avoiding winding excessive cloth, obtaining quantitative cloth and solving the problem that the winding drum can continuously rotate due to inertia and is inconvenient to control the cloth winding amount.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cloth processing and winding device comprises a support and a winding drum connected to the support, wherein the winding drum is connected with a driving mechanism used for driving the winding drum to rotate, the winding drum comprises a winding roller and turntables connected to two ends of the winding roller, the support is connected with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is connected with a pressing mechanism used for positioning the turntables, the pressing mechanism comprises an anti-skidding pressing plate and an air cylinder, the fixing frame is connected with a smoothing mechanism used for smoothing cloth, the smoothing mechanism comprises a smoothing plate, and the fixing frame is connected with a inching switch used for controlling the opening and closing of the air cylinder;
when the stroking plate is pressed on the inching switch, the anti-skidding pressing plate is pressed on the rotary disc.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes rolling motor, pivot, rolling motor connects in the support, and rolling motor's power take off end links to each other with the pivot, the one end of pivot is connected in the carousel, when pacifying the flat board and compressing tightly in inching switch, rolling motor shuts down.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism still includes the telescopic link, the cylinder output is connected in the telescopic link, and the cylinder is fixed in the mount, the one end of telescopic link is connected in anti-skidding clamp plate.
Preferably, the inner side of the anti-skid pressure plate is provided with a friction surface, and the anti-skid pressure plate is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the fixed frame is connected with a lifting mechanism for driving the inching switch to lift, and the inching switch is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the winding motor.
Preferably, elevating system includes sleeve, flexible post is connected in the sleeve, the sleeve is fixed in the mount, and the muffjoint has and is used for driving the flexible adjusting bolt of flexible post, the one end of flexible post is connected in the inching switch.
Preferably, the smoothing mechanism further comprises at least two guide posts, one ends of the guide posts are connected to the smoothing plate, the other ends of the guide posts penetrate through the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is connected with the guide posts in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the other end of the guide post is connected with a spring seat, and the spring seat is connected with a spring for driving the spring seat to approach the fixing frame in the direction.
Preferably, the inner side of the flattening plate is provided with a flattening curved surface.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the pressing mechanism and the smoothing mechanism are arranged, the pressing mechanism comprises the sliding pressure plate, the air cylinder and the telescopic rod, the smoothing mechanism comprises the smoothing plate and at least two guide posts, when the winding drum winds the cloth, the smoothing plate can smooth the cloth, the wrinkles are reduced, the smoothing plate is driven to move upwards along with the increase of the thickness of the cloth on the winding roller, when the smoothing plate is pressed on the inching switch, the air cylinder is started to work, the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod to stretch, so that the sliding pressure plate is pressed on the rotary table, the winding drum is quickly positioned, the continuous rotation is prevented, the excessive cloth is prevented from being wound, the quantitative cloth is obtained, and meanwhile, the winding motor is stopped.
Through being provided with sleeve, flexible post, adjusting bolt on the manually adjustable sleeve realizes that flexible post is flexible, is convenient for to the altitude control of inching switch, and then realizes the rolling volume control of cloth, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a winding drum structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a compact state structure of the winding drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cloth rolling state structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-slip pressure plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a smoothing plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a winding motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a cylinder; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. an anti-skid pressure plate; 8. a guide post; 9. a spring seat; 10. a spring; 11. flattening the plate; 12. a sleeve; 13. adjusting the bolt; 14. a telescopic column; 15. a jog switch; 16. a wind-up roll; 17. a turntable; 18. a friction surface; 19. and (5) flattening the curved surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a cloth processing and winding apparatus, which includes a support 1 and a winding drum connected to the support 1, wherein the winding drum is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the winding drum to rotate, the winding drum includes a winding roller 16 and turntables 17 connected to two ends of the winding roller 16, the axes of the two turntables 17 coincide with the axis of the winding roller 16, and the winding drum is detachably connected to the support 1, so as to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the winding drum. The support 1 is connected with a fixing frame 4, the fixing frame 4 is connected with a pressing mechanism for positioning the rotary table 17, and the pressing mechanism comprises an anti-skidding pressing plate 7 and an air cylinder 5. The fixing frame 4 is connected with a smoothing mechanism for smoothing the cloth, the smoothing mechanism comprises a smoothing plate 11, when the cloth is rolled by the rolling cylinder, the smoothing plate 11 can smooth the cloth, and the appearance of wrinkles is reduced. The fixed frame 4 is connected with a inching switch 15 for controlling the air cylinder 5 to be opened and closed, and the inching switch 15 is in the prior art;
along with the thickness increase of cloth on wind-up roll 16, the drive is moved on pacifying dull and stereotyped 11, when pacifying dull and stereotyped 11 and compress tightly in inching switch 15, and work is opened to cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 drives the flexible of telescopic link 6, makes non-slip pressure board 7 compress tightly in carousel 17, realizes fixing a position a winding section of thick bamboo fast, prevents to continue to rotate, avoids rolling too much cloth, acquires quantitative cloth, and here simultaneously, winding motor 2 shuts down.
Actuating mechanism includes rolling motor 2, pivot 3, and rolling motor 2 is connected in support 1, and rolling motor 2's power take off end links to each other with pivot 3, and the one end of pivot 3 is connected in carousel 17, and when the board 11 that smooths compresses tightly in inching switch 15, rolling motor 2 shuts down, and rolling motor 2 can drive the at the uniform velocity of pivot 3 and rotate, realizes being convenient for to the rotation of a rolling section of thick bamboo to the cloth rolling.
Hold-down mechanism still includes telescopic link 6, and the 5 output of cylinder are connected in telescopic link 6, and cylinder 5 is fixed in mount 4, and the one end of telescopic link 6 is connected in anti-skidding clamp plate 7, and anti-skidding clamp plate 7 inboard is provided with friction surface 18, and anti-skidding clamp plate 7 is the arc structure, and when anti-skidding clamp plate 7 compressed tightly in carousel 17, friction surface 18 improved the frictional force of contact, realizes fixing a position carousel 17 fast.
The mount 4 is connected with the elevating system who is used for driving inching switch 15 to go up and down, and inching switch 15 electricity is connected in cylinder 5, rolling motor 2, and when inching switch 15 was compressed tightly, rolling motor 2 shut down, and cylinder 5 opened work, and cylinder 5 is the single-action cylinder, and when inching switch 15 and smooth board 11 separation, cylinder 5 stopped, and telescopic link 6 self return.
Elevating system includes sleeve 12, flexible post 14, and flexible post 14 is connected in sleeve 12, and sleeve 12 is fixed in mount 4, and sleeve 12 is connected with and is used for the flexible adjusting bolt 13 of the flexible post 14 of drive, and the one end of flexible post 14 is connected in inching switch 15, and adjusting bolt 13 on the adjustable sleeve 12 of can manually realizes flexible post 14 flexible, is convenient for to inching switch 15's height control, and then realizes the rolling volume control of cloth, and the practicality is strong.
The smoothing mechanism further comprises at least two guide posts 8, one ends of the guide posts 8 are connected to the smoothing plate 11, the other ends of the guide posts pass through the fixing frame 4, the fixing frame 4 is connected with the guide posts 8 in a sliding mode, the guide posts 8 play a good guiding role in the smoothing plate 11, and the smoothing plate 11 is enabled to be stable in lifting and not prone to skew offset.
The other end of the guide post 8 is connected with a spring seat 9, the spring seat 9 is connected with a spring 10 used for driving the spring seat 9 to approach the direction of the fixed frame 4, the thrust exerted by the spring 10 ensures the joint of the smoothing plate 11 and the winding roller 16, and the inner side of the smoothing plate 11 is provided with a smoothing curved surface 19.
The working principle is as follows: the winding motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the winding drum is driven to rotate, the winding roller 16 winds the cloth, the cloth thickness is increased along with the winding roller 16, the smoothing plate 11 can be driven to move upwards, the smoothing plate 11 can smooth the cloth, and the appearance of wrinkles is reduced. When the smoothing plate 11 is pressed on the inching switch 15, the cylinder 5 is opened to work, meanwhile, the winding motor 2 is stopped, the cylinder 5 can drive the telescopic rod 6 to stretch, the anti-skid pressing plate 7 is pressed on the rotary table 17, the winding drum is quickly positioned, continuous rotation is prevented, too much cloth is prevented from being wound, and quantitative cloth is obtained. The telescopic column 14 can be stretched by manually adjusting the adjusting bolt 13 on the sleeve 12, so that the height of the inching switch 15 can be conveniently controlled, and the winding amount of the cloth can be controlled. In the lifting process of the leveling plate 11, the guide columns 8 can well guide the leveling plate 11, so that the leveling plate 11 is stably lifted and is not easy to skew. And the other end of guide post 8 is connected with spring holder 9, and spring holder 9 is connected with and is used for driving spring holder 9 to the spring 10 that 4 directions of mount are close to, and the elasticity that spring 10 applyed makes and smooths board 11 and wind-up roll 16 and link to each other firmly, guarantees the effect of smoothing of cloth, has improved cloth processing coiling mechanism's practicality.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.