CN216911494U - Feeding device for kitchen waste disposer and kitchen waste disposer using feeding device - Google Patents
Feeding device for kitchen waste disposer and kitchen waste disposer using feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216911494U CN216911494U CN202220145210.XU CN202220145210U CN216911494U CN 216911494 U CN216911494 U CN 216911494U CN 202220145210 U CN202220145210 U CN 202220145210U CN 216911494 U CN216911494 U CN 216911494U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- box body
- kitchen waste
- blade
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a feeding device for a kitchen waste disposer and the kitchen waste disposer using the same, wherein the feeding device comprises: the bottom of the hopper is provided with a blanking port; quantitative material feeding unit, including the feeding box body and locate the feeding blade in the feeding box body, the feeding box body is located the bottom of hopper, and the top have with the feed inlet that the blanking mouth is linked together, the bottom of feeding box body has the discharge gate, this discharge gate with dislocation set about the feed inlet, feeding blade is located under the feed inlet, and for certainly feed inlet position court discharge gate position is the shaftless blade that rotatory form extends, and this shaftless blade can be rotatory under actuating mechanism's drive, and will enter into the kitchen garbage in the feeding box body to the discharge gate conveying. The feeding device can effectively avoid material blockage and realize quantitative feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste disposers, in particular to a feeding device for a kitchen waste disposer and a kitchen waste disposer applying the feeding device.
Background
The existing kitchen waste treatment system generally comprises a feeding box device, a crushing device and a dewatering device for solid-liquid separation. Chinese utility model patent of application number 202021774396.2 discloses a kitchen garbage treatment equipment, including the frame, be provided with breaker in the frame, squeeze conveyor and fermentation storehouse, the last rubbish import that is provided with of breaker, breaker's discharge gate and the feed inlet that squeezes conveyor are linked together, and the discharge gate that squeezes conveyor is linked together with the inside in fermentation storehouse, and the bottom in fermentation storehouse is provided with the discharge gate.
However, due to the fact that the kitchen waste is irregular in particle size and shape, the phenomenon of material blocking at a discharge port at the bottom in a feeding box is easily caused, particularly, for the kitchen waste in large and medium-sized restaurants, the water content is large, the waste material is complex, and the waste material is usually accompanied by bones, beer bottle caps, napkin paper and the like, so that the waste poured into a material box is usually manually sorted and screened firstly, otherwise, the phenomenon of material blocking is easily caused, quantitative feeding for a subsequent crushing device is difficult to realize, and the progress of kitchen waste treatment is influenced.
Therefore, the feeding device for the existing kitchen waste disposer needs to be further improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a kitchen waste disposer, which can effectively avoid material blockage and realize quantitative feeding, aiming at the current situation of the prior art.
The second technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste disposer which can effectively avoid material blockage and realize quantitative feeding aiming at the current situation of the prior art
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the first technical problem is as follows: feedway for kitchen garbage treater includes:
the bottom of the hopper is provided with a blanking port;
quantitative material feeding unit, including the feeding box body and locate the feeding blade in the feeding box body, the feeding box body is located the bottom of hopper, and the top have with the feed inlet that the blanking mouth is linked together, the bottom of feeding box body has the discharge gate, this discharge gate with dislocation set about the feed inlet, feeding blade is located under the feed inlet, and for certainly feed inlet position court discharge gate position is the shaftless blade that rotatory form extends, and this shaftless blade can be rotatory under actuating mechanism's drive, and will enter into the kitchen garbage in the feeding box body to the discharge gate conveying.
In order to avoid the problem of material blockage above a discharge port of the feeding box body, the feeding blades are arranged in a horizontally extending mode, the orthographic projection of the feeding blades in the vertical direction is not overlapped with the orthographic projection of the discharge port in the vertical direction, and the feeding tail ends of the feeding blades are adjacent to the discharge port.
In order to drive the feeding blade to rotate, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor and a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the wall of the feeding box body, the feeding blade is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the second end of the first rotating shaft.
In order to control the rotating speed of the feeding blade and further achieve the purpose of accurate quantitative feeding, the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the second end of the first rotating shaft through a worm and gear speed reducing mechanism.
In order to facilitate the automatic discharging of the materials in the hopper from the discharging port under the self gravity, the hopper is of a cone structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the second technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage processor, includes breaker and foretell feedway, the breaker is including smashing the box and locating the broken blade disc subassembly in this crushing box, it connects to smash the box the below of pay-off box, and seted up at the top with the just right pan feeding mouth of discharge gate of pay-off box, the bottom of smashing the box still has the feed opening, the feed opening with the pan feeding mouth is upper and lower dislocation arrangement.
As an improvement, the crushing cutter head assembly comprises a second rotating shaft arranged in the crushing box body and cutter heads arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
In order to carry out reasonable design for each subassembly to the refuse treatment ware to make refuse treatment ware overall structure more small and exquisite compactness, smash the box and be tube structure, this tube structure's axis is the level extension, the second axis of rotation also is the level setting, and the extending direction with smash the axial of box unanimity.
In order to drive the crushing cutter head assembly to rotate, the crushing device further comprises a second driving motor arranged outside the crushing box body, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft.
Second driving motor and blade disc subassembly can adopt various prior art such as gear drive, belt drive, as the improvement, considers for practicing thrift the cost, coaxial coupling has first belt pulley on second driving motor's the output shaft, the tip coaxial coupling of second axis of rotation has the second belt pulley, first belt pulley with connect through belt drive between the second belt pulley.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
firstly, the mode that the shaftless blade that is rotatory extension carries out the pay-off has simplified material feeding unit's structure to can effectively prevent to appear card material problem at the pay-off box feeding in-process, on the other hand, shaftless blade has also made things convenient for and has washd, reduces the material and remain, avoids producing the peculiar smell.
Secondly, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the feeding box body are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, so that quantitative feeding can be realized, and guarantee (reasonable load) is provided for subsequent quantitative crushing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the quantitative feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention with the feeding box hidden.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
Directional terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "side," "top," "bottom," and the like are used in the description and claims of the present invention to describe various example structural portions and elements of the utility model, but are used herein for convenience of description only and are to be determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, the directional terms are used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as limiting, e.g., "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or coincident with the direction of gravity.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the feeding device for a kitchen waste disposer includes a hopper 10 and a quantitative feeding device.
The hopper 10 is generally in the form of a wide narrow cone. The bottom of the hopper 10 has a drop opening 11.
The quantitative feeding device comprises a feeding box body 20, a feeding blade 23 arranged in the feeding box body 20 and a driving mechanism.
A feed box 20 is attached to the bottom of the hopper 10. The top of the feeding box body 20 is provided with a feeding hole 21, the bottom is provided with a discharging hole 22, wherein the feeding hole 21 is opposite to and communicated with the blanking hole 11 in the vertical direction, and the discharging hole 22 and the feeding hole 21 are arranged in a staggered manner. The feeding port 21 of the feeding box body is connected with the blanking port 11 of the hopper 10 through a flange, and a first sealing ring 41 is arranged between the two connected flanges.
Referring to fig. 3, the feeding blade 23 is located below the feeding port 21 and can be rotated by the driving mechanism. The feeding blade 23 is a shaftless blade (see fig. 4) extending in a rotating manner in the horizontal direction toward the position of the discharge port 22, wherein orthographic projections of the feeding blade 23 and the discharge port 22 in the vertical direction are not overlapped, and the feeding end of the shaftless blade is adjacent to the discharge port 22, thereby avoiding the material jamming problem above the discharge port 22 of the feed box body 20.
The drive mechanism includes a first drive motor 24 and a first rotary shaft 25 rotatably connected to the wall of the feed box 20. The feeding blade 23 is connected to a first end of a first rotating shaft 25, and an output shaft of a first driving motor 24 is in transmission connection with a second end of the first rotating shaft 25 through a worm gear speed reducing mechanism 26. After the first driving motor 24 is started, the shaftless blade can be driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the kitchen waste entering the feeding box body 20 is conveyed to the discharge hole 22, and accurate quantitative feeding is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the embodiment further relates to a kitchen waste disposer, which includes a crusher and the feeding device, where the feeding device is used to feed materials into the crusher quantitatively.
The crusher comprises a crushing box body 30, a crushing cutter head 34 assembly arranged in the crushing box body 30, a second driving motor 35 and a belt transmission mechanism. The crushing box 30 is connected below the feeding box 20, and a feeding port 31 opposite to the discharging port 22 of the feeding box 20 is opened at the top. The feeding port 31 of the crushing box 30 is connected with the discharging port 22 of the feeding box 20 through a flange, and a second sealing ring 42 is arranged between the two flanges.
The bottom of the crushing box body 30 is also provided with a feed opening 32, and the feed opening 32 and the feed opening 31 of the crushing box body 30 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.
The crushing cutter head 34 assembly includes a second rotatable shaft 33 disposed within the crush box 30 and cutter heads 34 spaced axially along the second rotatable shaft 33. Specifically, the pulverizing casing 30 of the present embodiment is a cylindrical structure, the axis of the cylindrical structure extends horizontally, wherein the second rotating shaft 33 is also horizontally disposed, and the extending direction is consistent with the axial direction of the pulverizing casing 30. Both ends of the second rotating shaft 33 are rotatably coupled to front and rear opposite end plates of the pulverizing casing 30. The crushing cutter head 34 assembly is driven by a second driving motor 35 to rotate around a second rotating shaft 33, so that the garbage materials can be conveyed from the feeding opening 31 to the discharging opening 32 in the process of crushing the garbage materials entering the crushing box body 30.
The output shaft of the second driving motor 35 is coaxially connected with a first belt pulley 36, the end of the second rotating shaft 33 is exposed out of the pulverizing box 30, and is coaxially connected with a second belt pulley 37, and the first belt pulley 36 and the second belt pulley 37 are in transmission connection through a belt 38.
The feeding device for the kitchen waste disposer of the embodiment has the advantages that:
firstly, the mode that the shaftless blade that is rotatory extension carries out the pay-off has simplified material feeding unit's structure to can effectively prevent to appear card material problem in the pay-off box 20 pay-off process, on the other hand, shaftless blade has also made things convenient for to wash, reduces the material and remains, avoids producing the peculiar smell.
Secondly, the feed inlet 21 and the discharge outlet 22 of the feeding box body 20 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, so that quantitative feeding can be realized, and a (reasonable load) guarantee is provided for subsequent quantitative crushing.
Moreover, because the orthographic projections of the feeding blade 23 and the discharge port 22 in the vertical direction are not overlapped, the material can enter the crushing box body 30 under the action of the gravity of the material when being conveyed to the discharge port 22, so that the problem of material blockage above the discharge port 22 of the feeding box body 20 is avoided.
Claims (10)
1. Feedway for kitchen garbage treater includes:
a hopper (10) having a blanking port (11) at the bottom thereof;
it is characterized by also comprising:
quantitative feeding device, including the feeding box body (20) and locate feeding blade (23) in feeding box body (20), feeding box body (20) are located the bottom of hopper (10), and the top have with feed inlet (21) that blanking mouth (11) are linked together, the bottom of feeding box body (20) has discharge gate (22), this discharge gate (22) with feed inlet (21) are upper and lower dislocation set, feeding blade (23) are located under feed inlet (21), and for certainly feed inlet (21) position court discharge gate (22) position is the shaftless blade of rotatory form extension, and this shaftless blade can be rotatory under actuating mechanism's drive, and will enter into the kitchen garbage in feeding box body (20) to discharge gate (22) conveying.
2. The feeding device for kitchen waste disposers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding blades (23) extend horizontally, the orthographic projection of the feeding blades (23) in the vertical direction is not overlapped with the orthographic projection of the discharge port (22) in the vertical direction, and the feeding tail ends of the feeding blades (23) are adjacent to the discharge port (22).
3. The feeding device for kitchen waste disposers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor (24) and a first rotating shaft (25) which is rotatably connected to the wall of the feeding box body (20), the feeding blade (23) is connected to the first end of the first rotating shaft (25), and the output shaft of the first driving motor (24) is in transmission connection with the second end of the first rotating shaft (25).
4. The feeding device for kitchen waste disposers according to claim 3, characterized in that: the output shaft of the first driving motor (24) is connected with the second end of the first rotating shaft (25) through a worm and gear speed reducing mechanism (26).
5. The feeding device for the kitchen waste disposer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the hopper (10) is of a cone structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
6. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage treater which characterized in that: including breaker and any one of claims 1 ~ 5 feedway, the breaker is including smashing box (30) and locating this crushing blade disc (34) subassembly in smashing box (30), smash box (30) and connect in the below of pay-off box (20), and at the top seted up with just right pan feeding mouth (31) of discharge gate (22) of pay-off box (20), the bottom of smashing box (30) still has feed opening (32), feed opening (32) with be dislocation arrangement from top to bottom in feed feeding mouth (31).
7. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 6, wherein: broken blade disc (34) subassembly is including locating second axis of rotation (33) in crushing box (30) and edge blade disc (34) of the axial interval arrangement of second axis of rotation (33).
8. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 7, wherein: the crushing box body (30) is of a cylinder structure, the axis of the cylinder structure extends horizontally, the second rotating shaft (33) is also horizontally arranged, and the extending direction of the second rotating shaft is consistent with the axial direction of the crushing box body (30).
9. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 7, wherein: the crushing box further comprises a second driving motor (35) arranged outside the crushing box body (30), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (35) is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft (33).
10. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 9, wherein: the output shaft of the second driving motor (35) is coaxially connected with a first belt pulley (36), the end part of the second rotating shaft (33) is coaxially connected with a second belt pulley (37), and the first belt pulley (36) is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley (37) through a belt (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220145210.XU CN216911494U (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Feeding device for kitchen waste disposer and kitchen waste disposer using feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220145210.XU CN216911494U (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Feeding device for kitchen waste disposer and kitchen waste disposer using feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216911494U true CN216911494U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82263504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220145210.XU Active CN216911494U (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Feeding device for kitchen waste disposer and kitchen waste disposer using feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216911494U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115351048A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-18 | 江苏美佳马达有限公司 | A commercial kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method |
-
2022
- 2022-01-17 CN CN202220145210.XU patent/CN216911494U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115351048A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-18 | 江苏美佳马达有限公司 | A commercial kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112473821A (en) | Universal pulverizer | |
| CN216911494U (en) | Feeding device for kitchen waste disposer and kitchen waste disposer using feeding device | |
| CN209205107U (en) | A kind of fertilizer agitating device of planting fruit trees | |
| CN210545488U (en) | Waste battery crushing and sorting device | |
| CN103447237B (en) | Automatic sorter of kitchen waste | |
| CN201260978Y (en) | Apparatus for treating food garbage for household | |
| CN208131210U (en) | A kind of Slag recovering processing unit of ginseng juice's extraction | |
| CN210658562U (en) | Solid-liquid separation type garbage disposer for kitchen | |
| CN221413212U (en) | Powder coating preforming alkali garrulous device | |
| CN222567937U (en) | Raw material crushing device for pet food | |
| CN221204023U (en) | Tomato peel and seed separation device | |
| CN107409644A (en) | Ormal traction seed melon picks up de- seed combine | |
| CN214852926U (en) | Straw smashing and stirring device | |
| CN111530357A (en) | Pulping machine | |
| CN202070366U (en) | Kudzu crushing and separating integrated machine | |
| CN215197265U (en) | Full-automatic pulverizer | |
| CN110075959A (en) | Grinding device is used in novel medicine processing | |
| CN219631494U (en) | Pulverizer with screening function for traditional Chinese medicine | |
| CN211274906U (en) | Extrusion type crusher | |
| CN109530405A (en) | A kind of agricultural trade refuse treatment plant | |
| CN210045347U (en) | Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in making wine | |
| CN208786607U (en) | Novel superfine pulverizer | |
| CN115921011A (en) | Medicinal material breaker | |
| CN209138791U (en) | Novel superfine pulverizer | |
| CN219816592U (en) | Food seasoning grinder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |