CN216906147U - Peony device of growing seedlings based on microclimate adjusts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to a peony seedling raising device based on micro-meteorological adjustment, which can facilitate the adjustment of peony seedling raising operations and provide suitable humidity, temperature, oxygen and light environment, and improve the cultivation effect of the device and operability; including working box, temperature guide plate, nozzle, water pump, water supply pipe, fixing parts, rotary joint, heating component and ventilation component, the ventilation component is installed on the upper part of the working box, and the temperature guide plate is fixedly installed inside the working box, There is a cultivation bed on the upper end of the temperature guide plate, and the temperature guide plate divides the inside of the working box into a cultivating cavity and a water storage cavity from top to bottom. The heating assembly and the water storage chamber are connected to each other, the front end of the working box is connected with a pick-and-place port, the pick-and-place port is connected with the cultivation chamber, and the pick-and-place port is provided with a sealing cover plate. It is fixedly installed on the left end face of the work box.

Description

A peony seedling raising device based on micro-meteorological regulation

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to a peony seedling raising device based on micro-meteorological regulation.

Background technique

Most of the existing peonies on the market are cultivated and cultivated artificially. Since peonies have strict requirements on the temperature, humidity and light of the environment during the growth process, in the process of peony seedlings, it is necessary to grow peonies. In the existing artificial cultivation process, it is usually placed on a cultivation tray for cultivation, and it needs to be watered manually on a regular basis, and during the cultivation process, it is difficult to control the temperature of the cultivated soil layer It is necessary to take corresponding countermeasures according to the natural weather, resulting in poor operability.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model provides a kind of peony seedling cultivation based on micro-meteorological adjustment that can facilitate the adjustment of the peony seedling operation and provide suitable humidity, temperature, oxygen and light environment, and improve the cultivation effect and operability of the device. device.

The utility model is a peony seedling raising device based on micro-meteorological adjustment, comprising a work box, a temperature guide plate, a cultivation bed, a nozzle, a water pump, a water supply pipe, a fixing piece, a rotary joint, a heating component and a ventilation component, and the ventilation component is installed in the In the upper part of the work box, the temperature guide plate is fixedly installed inside the work box, and the end surface of the temperature guide plate is provided with a cultivation bed. There is a water injection pipe, and the water injection pipe is connected with the water storage cavity, the heating assembly is connected with the water storage cavity, the front end face of the working box is connected with a pick-and-place port, the pick-and-place port is connected with the cultivation cavity, and the pick-and-place port is provided with a sealing cover The plate, the nozzle penetrates and is rotatably installed on the upper part of the working box, the water pump is fixedly installed on the left end face of the working box, the input end of the water pump is connected with the bottom of the water storage cavity, the water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the left end face of the working box through the fixing piece, and the lower end of the water supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the working box. The output end of the water pump is connected, and the upper end of the water supply pipe and the left end of the nozzle are connected with each other through a rotary joint; water is injected into the water storage cavity through the water injection port, and then the water pump is started. The water is delivered to the inside of the nozzle, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle, so that the cultivation bed can be automatically sprayed with water, which can adjust and provide a suitable humidity environment for peony seedlings, and improve the operability of the device.

Preferably, the heating assembly includes a fixing plate, a plurality of sets of bolts, a heating pipe, a connecting rod, a temperature controller and a temperature detector, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the lower part of the right end face of the working box through a plurality of sets of bolts, and the heating pipe is fixedly installed on the water storage inside the cavity, and the heating pipe passes through the right end face of the working box and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right end face of the fixing plate through the temperature controller, and the heating pipe and the connecting rod are electrically connected, and the temperature detector It is fixedly installed on the upper part of the right end face of the working box, and the detection end of the temperature detector extends into the incubation chamber; by controlling the connecting rod, the heating pipe can heat the water inside the water storage chamber at a constant temperature, and the heat conduction in the temperature guide plate Under the action, the cultivation bed can be heated, so as to adjust and provide a constant temperature environment for peony seedlings, and with the cooperation of the temperature detector, it can be convenient to detect the temperature inside the cultivation cavity, and further improve the operation of the device sex.

Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a T-shaped plate, a motor, a first synchronous wheel, a rotating shaft, a fan blade, a second synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a sliding shaft and a swing rod. The T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of the right end face of the work box, and the motor It is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the work box. The output end of the motor passes through the T-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the first synchronizing wheel. The rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably installed on the lower part of the T-shaped plate. The fan blade is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft. The second synchronizing wheel It is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft, and the second synchronizing wheel and the first synchronizing wheel are connected to each other by a synchronous belt, the sliding shaft is fixedly installed on the eccentric position of the right end face of the second synchronizing wheel, and the pendulum rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the nozzle, The upper part of the swing rod is provided with a chute, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected with the chute, the upper right part of the cultivation cavity is connected with an air inlet, the air inlet is located on the left side of the fan blade, and the lower left part of the cultivation cavity is connected with an air outlet; the first synchronization The wheel rotates under the drive of the motor end, and through the transmission connection between the synchronous belt and the second synchronous wheel, the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the air can be blown into the cultivation cavity through the air inlet, and the cooperation of the air outlet In use, the air in the cultivation chamber can flow, so as to provide sufficient oxygen for peony seedlings, and with the rotation of the second synchronizing wheel, the swing rod drives the nozzle with the cooperation of the sliding shaft and the chute. Reciprocating rotation is performed, so that the water can be sprayed evenly and the reliability of the device is improved.

Preferably, it also includes a lampshade and a lighting lamp, the lampshade is connected and installed on the upper end face of the working box, and the lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lampshade; by setting the lighting lamp, light can be provided for peony seedlings and the growth of seedlings can be promoted.

Preferably, two sets of filter screen plates are also included, and the air inlet and the air outlet on the working box are both provided with filter screen plates; by setting the filter screen plates, it is possible to reduce the entry of external dust and impurities into the cultivation cavity, effectively ensuring the peony The cultivation of seedlings will not be affected.

Preferably, it also includes multiple sets of universal wheels, and the multiple sets of universal wheels are evenly distributed and installed on the lower end face of the work box; by setting the universal wheels, it is convenient to move the device, instead of the traditional operation mode of manual handling, improving the Ease of use of the device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: firstly, water is injected into the water storage cavity through the water injection port, and then the water pump is started, and the water pump transports the water in the water storage cavity to the inside of the nozzle under the communication effect of the water supply pipe. At the same time, the motor is also started, the first synchronous wheel rotates under the drive of the motor end, and under the action of the transmission connection between the synchronous belt and the second synchronous wheel, the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, so as to pass the air inlet to the cultivation cavity. Blow air, and with the cooperation of the air outlet, the air inside the cultivation cavity can flow, so as to provide sufficient oxygen for the peony seedlings, and with the rotation of the second synchronizing wheel, the sliding shaft and the chute are used together. , so that the pendulum rod drives the nozzle to reciprocate, so that the nozzle can evenly spray the water, adjust and provide a suitable humidity environment for peony seedlings. Heating at a constant temperature, and under the heat conduction of the temperature guide plate, the cultivation bed is heated to adjust and provide a constant temperature environment for peony seedlings, and with the cooperation of the temperature detector, the temperature inside the cultivation cavity can be checked at any time. Detection, and then turn on the light to provide light for peony seedlings, promote the growth of seedlings, and improve the cultivation effect and operability of the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 1;

4 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the T-shaped plate in the present invention;

Symbols in the drawings: 1, work box; 2, heat guide plate; 3, cultivation bed; 4, nozzle; 5, water pump; 6, water supply pipe; 7, fixing part; 8, rotary joint; 9, fixing plate; 10. Bolt; 11. Heating pipe; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Temperature controller; 14. Temperature detector; 15. T-plate; 16. Motor; 17. First synchronizing wheel; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Fan Leaf; 20, second synchronizing wheel; 21, timing belt; 22, sliding shaft; 23, pendulum rod; 24, lampshade; 25, lighting lamp; 26, filter screen plate; 27, universal wheel.

Detailed ways

In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be more fully described below with reference to the related drawings. The present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the temperature guide plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the work box 1, and the upper end surface of the temperature guide plate 2 is provided with a cultivation bed 3. The temperature guide plate 2 divides the inside of the work box 1 into culturing beds from top to bottom. Cavity and water storage cavity, the right end face of the working box 1 is provided with a water injection pipe, and the water injection pipe and the water storage cavity are connected to each other, the front surface of the working box 1 is connected with a pick-and-place port, and the pick-and-place port is communicated with the cultivation cavity. A sealing cover plate is provided, the nozzle 4 penetrates and is rotatably installed on the upper part of the working box 1, the water pump 5 is fixedly installed on the left end face of the working box 1, the input end of the water pump 5 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity, and the water supply pipe 6 is fixed by the fixing member 7. Installed on the left end face of the work box 1, the lower end of the water supply pipe 6 is connected with the output end of the water pump 5, the upper end of the water supply pipe 6 and the left end of the nozzle 4 are connected with each other through the rotary joint 8, and the fixed plate 9 is fixed and installed on the work surface through a plurality of sets of bolts 10. In the lower part of the right end face of the box 1, the heating pipe 11 is fixedly installed in the water storage cavity, and the heating pipe 11 passes through the right end face of the working box 1 and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 9, and the connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate through the temperature controller 13. 9, and the heating tube 11 and the connecting rod 12 are electrically connected, the temperature detector 14 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the right end face of the working box 1, and the detection end of the temperature detector 14 extends into the incubation cavity, T The plate 15 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the right end face of the working box 1, the motor 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the working box 1, the output end of the motor 16 passes through the T-shaped plate 15 and is fixedly connected with the first synchronizing wheel 17, and the rotating shaft 18 penetrates and rotates Installed on the lower part of the T-shaped plate 15, the fan blade 19 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft 18, the second synchronizing wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 18, and the second synchronizing wheel 20 and the first synchronizing wheel 17 Pass through the synchronous belt 21 are connected to each other, the sliding shaft 22 is fixedly installed at the eccentric position of the right end face of the second synchronizing wheel 20, the swing rod 23 is fixedly installed at the right end of the nozzle 4, the upper part of the swing rod 23 is provided with a chute, and the sliding shaft 22 slides with the chute Connection, the upper right part of the cultivation cavity is communicated with an air inlet, the air inlet is located on the left side of the fan blade 19, the lower left part of the cultivation cavity is connected with an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet on the working box 1 are provided with a filter screen. The plate 26 and the lampshade 24 are connected and installed on the upper end face of the work box 1, the lighting lamp 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the lampshade 24, and multiple sets of universal wheels 27 are evenly distributed and rotated and installed on the lower end face of the work box 1; The inside of the water storage cavity is filled with water, and then the water pump 5 is started. The water pump 5 transports the water inside the water storage cavity to the inside of the nozzle 4 under the communication of the water supply pipe 6, and also starts the motor 16. The first synchronizing wheel 17 is connected to the motor 16. Under the driving of the end, it rotates, and through the transmission connection of the synchronous belt 21 and the second synchronous wheel 20, the rotating shaft 18 drives the fan blade 19 to rotate, so as to blow air into the cultivation cavity through the air inlet, and cooperate with the air outlet. Under use, the air inside the cultivating cavity is made to flow, so as to provide sufficient oxygen for the peony seedling raising, and when the second synchronizing wheel 20 rotates, through the coordinated use of the sliding shaft 22 and the chute, the pendulum rod 23 is driven. Nozzle 4 reciprocates , so that the spray pipe 4 evenly sprays the water to adjust and provide a suitable humidity environment for peony seedlings. After the spraying is completed, the heating pipe 11 is used to control the connecting rod 12 to heat the water inside the water storage chamber at a constant temperature, and in the guide Under the heat conduction effect of the warm plate 2, the cultivation bed 3 is heated to adjust and provide a constant temperature environment for peony seedlings, and under the cooperative use of the temperature detector 14, the temperature inside the cultivation cavity can be detected at any time, and then open The lighting lamp 25 provides light to the peony seedlings and promotes the growth of the seedlings.

A peony seedling raising device based on micro-meteorological adjustment of the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; The heating pipe 11, the connecting rod 12 and the temperature detector 14 of the weather-regulated peony seedling raising device are purchased on the market, and the technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for technical skills in the field. People put in creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A peony seedling culture device based on microclimate regulation is characterized by comprising a working box (1), a temperature guide plate (2), a culture bed (3), a spray pipe (4), a water pump (5), a water delivery pipe (6), a fixing part (7), a rotary joint (8), a heating component and a ventilation component, wherein the ventilation component is arranged at the upper part of the working box (1), the temperature guide plate (2) is fixedly arranged inside the working box (1), the upper end surface of the temperature guide plate (2) is provided with the culture bed (3), the temperature guide plate (2) divides the inside of the working box (1) into a culture cavity and a water storage cavity from top to bottom in sequence, the right end surface of the working box (1) is provided with a water injection pipe which is communicated with the water storage cavity, the heating component is connected with the water storage cavity, the front end surface of the working box (1) is communicated with a taking and placing opening which is communicated with the culture cavity, and the taking and placing opening is provided with a sealing cover plate, spray tube (4) run through and rotate and install on work box (1) upper portion, water pump (5) fixed mounting is at the left end face of work box (1), water pump (5) input and water storage chamber bottom intercommunication, and mounting (7) fixed mounting are passed through in work box (1) left end face in flow pipe (6), and flow pipe (6) lower extreme and water pump (5) output intercommunication pass through rotary joint (8) intercommunication between flow pipe (6) upper end and spray tube (4) left end.

2. The peony seedling raising device based on microclimate regulation is characterized in that the heating assembly comprises a fixing plate (9), a plurality of groups of bolts (10), a heating pipe (11), a connecting rod (12), a temperature controller (13) and a temperature detector (14), the fixing plate (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right end face of the working box (1) through the plurality of groups of bolts (10), the heating pipe (11) is fixedly arranged in the water storage cavity, and the heating pipe (11) passes through the right end face of the working box (1) and is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (9), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the fixed plate (9) through a temperature controller (13), and the heating pipe (11) is electrically connected with the connecting rod (12), the temperature detector (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the right end surface of the working box (1), and the detection end of the temperature detector (14) extends into the cultivation cavity.

3. The peony seedling raising device based on microclimate regulation is characterized in that a ventilation assembly comprises a T-shaped plate (15), a motor (16), a first synchronous wheel (17), a rotating shaft (18), fan blades (19), a second synchronous wheel (20), a synchronous belt (21), a sliding shaft (22) and a swing rod (23), the T-shaped plate (15) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the right end face of a working box (1), the motor (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the working box (1), the output end of the motor (16) penetrates through the T-shaped plate (15) and is fixedly connected with the first synchronous wheel (17), the rotating shaft (18) penetrates through and is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the T-shaped plate (15), the fan blades (19) are fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft (18), the second synchronous wheel (20) is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft (18), and the second synchronous wheel (20) is connected with the first synchronous wheel (17) through the synchronous belt (21), slide shaft (22) fixed mounting is in the eccentric position of second synchronizing wheel (20) right-hand member face, and pendulum rod (23) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of spray tube (4), and pendulum rod (23) upper portion is equipped with the spout to slide shaft (22) and spout sliding connection cultivate the upper right portion intercommunication in chamber and be equipped with the air intake, and the air intake is in the left side of flabellum (19), cultivate the lower left portion intercommunication in chamber and be equipped with the air outlet.

4. A peony seedling raising device based on microclimate regulation according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a lampshade (24) and an illuminating lamp (25), wherein the lampshade (24) is installed on the upper end face of the work box (1) in a communicating mode, and the illuminating lamp (25) is fixedly installed on the upper end face inside the lampshade (24).

5. A peony seedling raising device based on microclimate regulation, as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, also includes two sets of filter screen boards (26), the filter screen boards (26) are set inside the air inlet and outlet on the work box (1).

6. The peony seedling raising device based on microclimate regulation is characterized by further comprising a plurality of groups of universal wheels (27), wherein the universal wheels (27) are uniformly distributed and rotatably mounted on the lower end face of the working box (1).

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