CN216892183U - Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device - Google Patents
Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216892183U CN216892183U CN202220268075.8U CN202220268075U CN216892183U CN 216892183 U CN216892183 U CN 216892183U CN 202220268075 U CN202220268075 U CN 202220268075U CN 216892183 U CN216892183 U CN 216892183U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- collection box
- dust collection
- filter screen
- cleaning device
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust collection and cleaning device of a road sweeper, which comprises a sweeper body, wherein a dust hood is arranged at the bottom end of the sweeper body, a dust collection box is fixedly arranged inside the sweeper body, the input end of the dust collection box is detachably connected with the dust hood, a fan is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box, a dust removal box is arranged on the right side of the fan, a filter screen is arranged in the dust collection box, brush plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter screen, moving plates are connected to the top ends of the two brush plates, through grooves are symmetrically arranged on the top end of the dust collection box, the top end of each moving plate respectively penetrates through the corresponding through groove to extend to the outside and is connected with a toothed plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates at the top end of the dust collection box, a gear is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates, and the gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The utility model can clean the filter screen without manpower, and avoids the filter screen from influencing the filtering efficiency due to garbage blockage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of road sweeper, in particular to a dust collecting and cleaning device of a road sweeper.
Background
Along with the enlargement of cities and the increase of roads, road sweeper is gradually popularized, the structures of the existing road sweeper are basically the same, a plurality of rotary broom shafts are arranged at the lower part of a sweeper body, and dust swept up by the rotary broom shafts are sucked into a carriage by a dust suction device.
The inside filter screen that all is equipped with of dust extraction on the present street sweeper for with rubbish and dust separation, but use the back for a long time, very easily take place to block up and influence the filter effect, need the manual work to clear up, it is comparatively troublesome.
Therefore, there is a need for a dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a dust collecting and cleaning device of a road sweeper, which aims to solve the problems that the air pump in the current market is generally heavier in weight, is difficult to move and cannot well meet the use requirements of people in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust collection and cleaning device of a road sweeper comprises a sweeper body, wherein a dust hood is arranged at the bottom end of the sweeper body, a dust collection box is fixedly mounted inside the sweeper body, the input end of the dust collection box is detachably connected with the dust hood, a fan is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box, a dust removal box is arranged on the right side of the fan, a filter screen is arranged in the dust collection box, brush plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter screen, moving plates are connected to the top ends of the two brush plates, through grooves are symmetrically arranged on the top end of the dust collection box, the top end of each moving plate respectively penetrates through the corresponding through groove to extend to the outside and is connected with a toothed plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates, a gear is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates, a gear fixing sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a connecting plate is arranged on one of the toothed plates on the right side far away from the gear, the dust collection box is characterized in that a driving motor is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a cam is arranged at the top end of the driving motor and is in contact with the connecting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the connecting plate, one ends, far away from the connecting plate, of the two guide rods are connected with a fixed plate in a penetrating and sliding mode, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixed to the top end of the dust collection box, springs are sleeved on the guide rods, and each spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the connecting plate.
Preferably, the fan is fixed inside the sweeper body, and the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan are respectively communicated with the insides of the dust collection box and the dust removal box through pipelines.
Preferably, each the inside wall that leads to the groove all is the symmetry and is equipped with the spout, every the both sides of movable plate all are the symmetry and are equipped with the slider, every the equal sliding connection of slider is in the spout that corresponds.
Preferably, every one side of keeping away from the movable plate on the slider all is equipped with the mounting groove, every all be equipped with the ball in the mounting groove, every the one end of keeping away from the mounting groove on the ball all with the inner wall roll connection of spout.
Preferably, the bottom of street sweeper body is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's bottom is equipped with the driver, the bottom of driver is equipped with the cleaning dish.
Preferably, the bottom of street sweeper body is equipped with dustproof cloth, electric telescopic handle and suction hood all set up inside dustproof cloth.
Preferably, a plurality of bristles are arranged on one side of each brush board facing the filter screen at equal intervals, and each bristle is in contact with the filter screen.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the cam is driven to rotate by the arranged driving motor, and the connecting plate can reciprocate by the guide rod which slides through the fixed plate and the spring on the guide rod, so that the two toothed plates reciprocate under the action of the gear, the filter screen is cleaned by the brush plate, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by garbage to influence the filtering efficiency;
2. through slider and spout sliding connection's mode, can be so that the movable plate more stable when removing, through the ball that sets up, can be so that the movable plate is more smooth and easy when removing, through the dustproof cloth that sets up, can block flying dust and rubbish, prevent to spread in the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the filter screen and the brush plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the dust bin construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a sweeper body; 2. a dust hood; 3. a dust collection box; 31. a filter screen; 32. brushing the board; 321. brushing; 33. moving the plate; 331. a slider; 332. mounting grooves; 333. a ball bearing; 34. a through groove; 341. a chute; 4. a toothed plate; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a gear; 43. connecting plates; 44. a drive motor; 441. a cam; 45. a guide bar; 46. a fixing plate; 47. a spring; 5. a fan; 6. a dust removal box; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 71. cleaning the disc; 8. dustproof cloth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a dust collecting and cleaning device of a road sweeper as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a sweeper body 1, wherein a dust hood 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the sweeper body 1, a dust collection box 3 is fixedly arranged in the sweeper body 1, the input end of the dust collection box 3 is detachably connected with the dust hood 2, a fan 5 is arranged at the right side of the dust collection box 3, a dust removal box 6 is arranged at the right side of the fan 5, a filter screen 31 is arranged in the dust collection box 3, brush plates 32 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the filter screen 31, moving plates 33 are connected at the top ends of the two brush plates 32, through grooves 34 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the dust collection box 3, the top end of each moving plate 33 respectively penetrates through the corresponding through groove 34 and extends to the outside to be connected with a toothed plate 4, a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates 4, and a gear 42 is meshed with the two toothed plates 4, the fixed cover of gear 42 is established on pivot 41, one of them the right side of keeping away from gear 42 on pinion rack 4 is equipped with even board 43, one side of even board 43 is equipped with driving motor 44, driving motor 44's top is equipped with cam 441, cam 441 contacts with even board 43, the opposite side symmetry of even board 43 is equipped with guide bar 45, two the one end through sliding connection who keeps away from even board 43 on the guide bar 45 has fixed plate 46, the bottom mounting of fixed plate 46 is on the top of dust collection box 3, every all the cover is equipped with spring 47 on the guide bar 45, every the equal fixed connection of spring 47 is between fixed plate 46 and even board 43.
The fan 5 is fixed inside the sweeper body 1, and the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan 5 are respectively communicated with the insides of the dust collection box 3 and the dust removal box 6 through pipelines.
The inner side wall of each through groove 34 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 341, the two sides of each moving plate 33 are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks 331, each sliding block 331 is slidably connected in the corresponding sliding groove 341, and the moving plate 33 can be more stably moved by the sliding blocks 331 and the sliding grooves 341 in a sliding connection manner.
Each slide block 331 is provided with a mounting groove 332 on one side far away from the moving plate 33, a ball 333 is arranged in each mounting groove 332, one end of each ball 333 far away from the mounting groove 332 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 341, and the moving plate 33 can move more smoothly through the arranged balls 333.
The bottom of street sweeper body 1 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 7, electric telescopic handle 7's bottom is equipped with the driver, the bottom of driver is equipped with cleaning disc 71, drives cleaning disc 71 through electric telescopic handle 7 who sets up and goes up and down, can improve device's suitability.
The bottom of street sweeper body 1 is equipped with dustproof cloth 8, electric telescopic handle 7 and suction hood 2 all set up inside dustproof cloth 8, through the dustproof cloth 8 that sets up, can block the dust and the rubbish of flying upward, prevent to spread in the environment.
Two brush board 32 is gone up towards one side of filter screen 31 and is equipped with a plurality of brush hairs 321 in the equidistance, every brush hair 321 all contacts with filter screen 31, can clean the adnexed rubbish on the filter screen 31 through the brush hair 321 that sets up, avoids blockking up filter screen 31 and influences the filter effect.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when a user needs to use the dust collector, the fan 5 is started, the dust collection cover 2 sucks flying dust and garbage into the dust collection box 3, the dust and garbage in the dust collection box 3 are filtered by the filter screen 31, the remaining fine dust particles are conveyed into the dust collection box 6 by the fan 5 for treatment, the dust can be discharged after treatment, after the dust collector is used for a period of time, more garbage adheres to the filter screen 31 to influence the filtering effect of the filter screen 31, the driving motor 44 can be started at intervals to drive the cam 441 to rotate for a circle, after the cam 441 rotates for half a circle, the protruding end of the cam 441 is in contact with the connecting plate 34, in the process, the connecting plate 34 drives one toothed plate 4 to move, meanwhile, the guide rod 45 on the connecting plate 34 slides on the fixed plate 46 and presses the spring 47, one toothed plate 4 drives the gear 42 in meshing connection to rotate, so as to drive the other toothed plate 4 in meshing connection with the gear 42 to move, after the cam 441 rotates for a half cycle again, the connecting plate 34 is reset under the action of the spring 47, so that the two toothed plates 4 are reset, the two toothed plates 4 drive the brush plate 32 to move through the moving plate 33 to clean the filter screen 31, and the connecting plate can be reset after cleaning is finished, so that the filter screen 31 is prevented from being shielded;
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when the device is used, the movable plate 33 can be more stably moved in a sliding connection mode of the sliding block 331 and the sliding groove 341, the movable plate 33 can be more smoothly moved through the arranged balls 333, the cleaning disc 71 is driven to lift through the arranged electric telescopic rod 7, the applicability of the device can be improved, flying dust and garbage can be blocked through the arranged dustproof cloth 8, the dust and the garbage are prevented from being diffused into the environment, the garbage attached to the filter screen 31 can be cleaned through the arranged bristles 321, and the filter effect is prevented from being influenced by blocking the filter screen 31.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device, includes street sweeper body (1), its characterized in that: the floor sweeper is characterized in that a dust hood (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the floor sweeper body (1), a dust collection box (3) is fixedly arranged inside the floor sweeper body (1), the input end of the dust collection box (3) is detachably connected with the dust hood (2), a fan (5) is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box (3), a dust removal box (6) is arranged on the right side of the fan (5), a filter screen (31) is arranged in the dust collection box (3), brush plates (32) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter screen (31), moving plates (33) are connected to the top ends of the two brush plates (32), through grooves (34) are symmetrically arranged on the top end of the dust collection box (3), the top end of each moving plate (33) penetrates through the corresponding through groove (34) respectively and extends to the outside to be connected with a toothed plate (4), and a rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates (4) on the top end of the dust collection box (3), a gear (42) is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates (4), the gear (42) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (41), a connecting plate (43) is arranged on the right side of one toothed plate (4) far away from the gear (42), a driving motor (44) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (43), a cam (441) is arranged at the top end of the driving motor (44), the cam (441) is in contact with the connecting plate (43), guide rods (45) are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the connecting plate (43), one ends of the two guide rods (45) far away from the connecting plate (43) are connected with a fixing plate (46) in a penetrating and sliding manner, the bottom end of the fixing plate (46) is fixed to the top end of the dust collection box (3), each guide rod (45) is sleeved with a spring (47), and each spring (47) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (46) and the connecting plate (43).
2. The dust collecting and cleaning device of the road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the sweeper is characterized in that the fan (5) is fixed inside the sweeper body (1), and the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan (5) are communicated with the insides of the dust collection box (3) and the dust removal box (6) through pipelines respectively.
3. The dust collecting and cleaning device of the road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of each through groove (34) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (341), the two sides of each moving plate (33) are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (331), and each sliding block (331) is connected in the corresponding sliding groove (341) in a sliding mode.
4. The dust collecting and cleaning device of the road sweeper according to claim 3, wherein: each slide block (331) is provided with a mounting groove (332) on one side far away from the moving plate (33), each mounting groove (332) is internally provided with a ball (333), and one end of each ball (333) far away from the mounting groove (332) is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (341).
5. The dust collecting and cleaning device of the road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of street sweeper body (1) is equipped with electric telescopic handle (7), the bottom of electric telescopic handle (7) is equipped with the driver, the bottom of driver is equipped with cleaning dish (71).
6. The dust collecting and cleaning device of the road sweeper as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of street sweeper body (1) is equipped with dustproof cloth (8), electric telescopic handle (7) and suction hood (2) all set up inside dustproof cloth (8).
7. The dust collecting and cleaning device of the road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of brush hairs (321) are arranged on one side of the two brush plates (32) facing the filter screen (31) at equal intervals, and each brush hair (321) is contacted with the filter screen (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220268075.8U CN216892183U (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220268075.8U CN216892183U (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216892183U true CN216892183U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82183199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220268075.8U Active CN216892183U (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-02-11 | Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216892183U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-11 CN CN202220268075.8U patent/CN216892183U/en active Active
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