CN216892183U - Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device - Google Patents

Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216892183U
CN216892183U CN202220268075.8U CN202220268075U CN216892183U CN 216892183 U CN216892183 U CN 216892183U CN 202220268075 U CN202220268075 U CN 202220268075U CN 216892183 U CN216892183 U CN 216892183U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
dust collecting
plates
filter screen
cleaning device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220268075.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁洪玺
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Shanghai Liangyuxi Industrial Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Liangyuxi Industrial Group Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,包括扫地车本体,所述扫地车本体的底端设有吸尘罩,所述扫地车本体内部固定安装有集尘箱,所述集尘箱输入端与吸尘罩可拆卸连接,所述集尘箱右侧设有风机,所述风机的右侧设有除尘箱,所述集尘箱内设有过滤网,所述过滤网的左右两侧对称设有刷板,两个所述刷板的顶端均连接有移动板,所述集尘箱的顶端对称设有通槽,每个所述移动板的顶端分别贯穿对应通槽延伸至外部连接有齿板,所述集尘箱的顶端位于两个齿板之间转动连接有转轴,两个所述齿板之间啮合连接有齿轮,所述齿轮固定套设在转轴上。本实用新型可以无需人工即可对过滤网进行清扫,避免过滤网因垃圾堵塞而影响过滤效率。

Figure 202220268075

The utility model discloses a dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper, which comprises a sweeper body, a dust hood is arranged at the bottom end of the sweeper body, and a dust collecting box is fixedly installed inside the sweeper body. The input end of the dust box is detachably connected to the dust hood, a fan is arranged on the right side of the dust box, a dust box is arranged on the right side of the fan, a filter screen is arranged in the dust box, and the filter screen The left and right sides of the dust box are symmetrically provided with brush plates, the top ends of the two brush plates are connected with moving plates, the top of the dust box is symmetrically provided with through grooves, and the top of each of the mobile plates respectively penetrates through the corresponding through grooves A toothed plate is connected to the outside, the top of the dust collecting box is located between the two toothed plates and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected, and a gear is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates, and the gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The utility model can clean the filter screen without manual labor, and avoid the filter screen from being blocked by garbage and affecting the filtering efficiency.

Figure 202220268075

Description

Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of road sweeper, in particular to a dust collecting and cleaning device of a road sweeper.
Background
Along with the enlargement of cities and the increase of roads, road sweeper is gradually popularized, the structures of the existing road sweeper are basically the same, a plurality of rotary broom shafts are arranged at the lower part of a sweeper body, and dust swept up by the rotary broom shafts are sucked into a carriage by a dust suction device.
The inside filter screen that all is equipped with of dust extraction on the present street sweeper for with rubbish and dust separation, but use the back for a long time, very easily take place to block up and influence the filter effect, need the manual work to clear up, it is comparatively troublesome.
Therefore, there is a need for a dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a dust collecting and cleaning device of a road sweeper, which aims to solve the problems that the air pump in the current market is generally heavier in weight, is difficult to move and cannot well meet the use requirements of people in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust collection and cleaning device of a road sweeper comprises a sweeper body, wherein a dust hood is arranged at the bottom end of the sweeper body, a dust collection box is fixedly mounted inside the sweeper body, the input end of the dust collection box is detachably connected with the dust hood, a fan is arranged on the right side of the dust collection box, a dust removal box is arranged on the right side of the fan, a filter screen is arranged in the dust collection box, brush plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter screen, moving plates are connected to the top ends of the two brush plates, through grooves are symmetrically arranged on the top end of the dust collection box, the top end of each moving plate respectively penetrates through the corresponding through groove to extend to the outside and is connected with a toothed plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates, a gear is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates, a gear fixing sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a connecting plate is arranged on one of the toothed plates on the right side far away from the gear, the dust collection box is characterized in that a driving motor is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a cam is arranged at the top end of the driving motor and is in contact with the connecting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the connecting plate, one ends, far away from the connecting plate, of the two guide rods are connected with a fixed plate in a penetrating and sliding mode, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixed to the top end of the dust collection box, springs are sleeved on the guide rods, and each spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the connecting plate.
Preferably, the fan is fixed inside the sweeper body, and the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan are respectively communicated with the insides of the dust collection box and the dust removal box through pipelines.
Preferably, each the inside wall that leads to the groove all is the symmetry and is equipped with the spout, every the both sides of movable plate all are the symmetry and are equipped with the slider, every the equal sliding connection of slider is in the spout that corresponds.
Preferably, every one side of keeping away from the movable plate on the slider all is equipped with the mounting groove, every all be equipped with the ball in the mounting groove, every the one end of keeping away from the mounting groove on the ball all with the inner wall roll connection of spout.
Preferably, the bottom of street sweeper body is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's bottom is equipped with the driver, the bottom of driver is equipped with the cleaning dish.
Preferably, the bottom of street sweeper body is equipped with dustproof cloth, electric telescopic handle and suction hood all set up inside dustproof cloth.
Preferably, a plurality of bristles are arranged on one side of each brush board facing the filter screen at equal intervals, and each bristle is in contact with the filter screen.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the cam is driven to rotate by the arranged driving motor, and the connecting plate can reciprocate by the guide rod which slides through the fixed plate and the spring on the guide rod, so that the two toothed plates reciprocate under the action of the gear, the filter screen is cleaned by the brush plate, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by garbage to influence the filtering efficiency;
2. through slider and spout sliding connection's mode, can be so that the movable plate more stable when removing, through the ball that sets up, can be so that the movable plate is more smooth and easy when removing, through the dustproof cloth that sets up, can block flying dust and rubbish, prevent to spread in the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the filter screen and the brush plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the dust bin construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a sweeper body; 2. a dust hood; 3. a dust collection box; 31. a filter screen; 32. brushing the board; 321. brushing; 33. moving the plate; 331. a slider; 332. mounting grooves; 333. a ball bearing; 34. a through groove; 341. a chute; 4. a toothed plate; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a gear; 43. connecting plates; 44. a drive motor; 441. a cam; 45. a guide bar; 46. a fixing plate; 47. a spring; 5. a fan; 6. a dust removal box; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 71. cleaning the disc; 8. dustproof cloth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a dust collecting and cleaning device of a road sweeper as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a sweeper body 1, wherein a dust hood 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the sweeper body 1, a dust collection box 3 is fixedly arranged in the sweeper body 1, the input end of the dust collection box 3 is detachably connected with the dust hood 2, a fan 5 is arranged at the right side of the dust collection box 3, a dust removal box 6 is arranged at the right side of the fan 5, a filter screen 31 is arranged in the dust collection box 3, brush plates 32 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the filter screen 31, moving plates 33 are connected at the top ends of the two brush plates 32, through grooves 34 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the dust collection box 3, the top end of each moving plate 33 respectively penetrates through the corresponding through groove 34 and extends to the outside to be connected with a toothed plate 4, a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates 4, and a gear 42 is meshed with the two toothed plates 4, the fixed cover of gear 42 is established on pivot 41, one of them the right side of keeping away from gear 42 on pinion rack 4 is equipped with even board 43, one side of even board 43 is equipped with driving motor 44, driving motor 44's top is equipped with cam 441, cam 441 contacts with even board 43, the opposite side symmetry of even board 43 is equipped with guide bar 45, two the one end through sliding connection who keeps away from even board 43 on the guide bar 45 has fixed plate 46, the bottom mounting of fixed plate 46 is on the top of dust collection box 3, every all the cover is equipped with spring 47 on the guide bar 45, every the equal fixed connection of spring 47 is between fixed plate 46 and even board 43.
The fan 5 is fixed inside the sweeper body 1, and the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan 5 are respectively communicated with the insides of the dust collection box 3 and the dust removal box 6 through pipelines.
The inner side wall of each through groove 34 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 341, the two sides of each moving plate 33 are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks 331, each sliding block 331 is slidably connected in the corresponding sliding groove 341, and the moving plate 33 can be more stably moved by the sliding blocks 331 and the sliding grooves 341 in a sliding connection manner.
Each slide block 331 is provided with a mounting groove 332 on one side far away from the moving plate 33, a ball 333 is arranged in each mounting groove 332, one end of each ball 333 far away from the mounting groove 332 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 341, and the moving plate 33 can move more smoothly through the arranged balls 333.
The bottom of street sweeper body 1 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 7, electric telescopic handle 7's bottom is equipped with the driver, the bottom of driver is equipped with cleaning disc 71, drives cleaning disc 71 through electric telescopic handle 7 who sets up and goes up and down, can improve device's suitability.
The bottom of street sweeper body 1 is equipped with dustproof cloth 8, electric telescopic handle 7 and suction hood 2 all set up inside dustproof cloth 8, through the dustproof cloth 8 that sets up, can block the dust and the rubbish of flying upward, prevent to spread in the environment.
Two brush board 32 is gone up towards one side of filter screen 31 and is equipped with a plurality of brush hairs 321 in the equidistance, every brush hair 321 all contacts with filter screen 31, can clean the adnexed rubbish on the filter screen 31 through the brush hair 321 that sets up, avoids blockking up filter screen 31 and influences the filter effect.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when a user needs to use the dust collector, the fan 5 is started, the dust collection cover 2 sucks flying dust and garbage into the dust collection box 3, the dust and garbage in the dust collection box 3 are filtered by the filter screen 31, the remaining fine dust particles are conveyed into the dust collection box 6 by the fan 5 for treatment, the dust can be discharged after treatment, after the dust collector is used for a period of time, more garbage adheres to the filter screen 31 to influence the filtering effect of the filter screen 31, the driving motor 44 can be started at intervals to drive the cam 441 to rotate for a circle, after the cam 441 rotates for half a circle, the protruding end of the cam 441 is in contact with the connecting plate 34, in the process, the connecting plate 34 drives one toothed plate 4 to move, meanwhile, the guide rod 45 on the connecting plate 34 slides on the fixed plate 46 and presses the spring 47, one toothed plate 4 drives the gear 42 in meshing connection to rotate, so as to drive the other toothed plate 4 in meshing connection with the gear 42 to move, after the cam 441 rotates for a half cycle again, the connecting plate 34 is reset under the action of the spring 47, so that the two toothed plates 4 are reset, the two toothed plates 4 drive the brush plate 32 to move through the moving plate 33 to clean the filter screen 31, and the connecting plate can be reset after cleaning is finished, so that the filter screen 31 is prevented from being shielded;
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when the device is used, the movable plate 33 can be more stably moved in a sliding connection mode of the sliding block 331 and the sliding groove 341, the movable plate 33 can be more smoothly moved through the arranged balls 333, the cleaning disc 71 is driven to lift through the arranged electric telescopic rod 7, the applicability of the device can be improved, flying dust and garbage can be blocked through the arranged dustproof cloth 8, the dust and the garbage are prevented from being diffused into the environment, the garbage attached to the filter screen 31 can be cleaned through the arranged bristles 321, and the filter effect is prevented from being influenced by blocking the filter screen 31.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,包括扫地车本体(1),其特征在于:所述扫地车本体(1)的底端设有吸尘罩(2),所述扫地车本体(1)内部固定安装有集尘箱(3),所述集尘箱(3)输入端与吸尘罩(2)可拆卸连接,所述集尘箱(3)右侧设有风机(5),所述风机(5)的右侧设有除尘箱(6),所述集尘箱(3)内设有过滤网(31),所述过滤网(31)的左右两侧对称设有刷板(32),两个所述刷板(32)的顶端均连接有移动板(33),所述集尘箱(3)的顶端对称设有通槽(34),每个所述移动板(33)的顶端分别贯穿对应通槽(34)延伸至外部连接有齿板(4),所述集尘箱(3)的顶端位于两个齿板(4)之间转动连接有转轴(41),两个所述齿板(4)之间啮合连接有齿轮(42),所述齿轮(42)固定套设在转轴(41)上,其中一个所述齿板(4)上远离齿轮(42)的右侧设有连板(43),所述连板(43)的一侧设有驱动电机(44),所述驱动电机(44)的顶端设有凸轮(441),所述凸轮(441)与连板(43)相接触,所述连板(43)的另一侧对称设有导向杆(45),两个所述导向杆(45)上远离连板(43)的一端贯穿滑动连接有固定板(46),所述固定板(46)的底端固定在集尘箱(3)的顶端,每个所述导向杆(45)上均套设有弹簧(47),每个所述弹簧(47)均固定连接在固定板(46)和连板(43)之间。1. A dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper, comprising a sweeper body (1), characterized in that: the bottom end of the sweeper body (1) is provided with a dust hood (2), and the sweeper body (1) is provided with a dust hood (2). (1) A dust collecting box (3) is fixedly installed inside, the input end of the dust collecting box (3) is detachably connected to the dust hood (2), and a fan (5) is arranged on the right side of the dust collecting box (3). ), a dust box (6) is arranged on the right side of the fan (5), a filter screen (31) is arranged in the dust box (3), and the left and right sides of the filter screen (31) are symmetrically arranged with Brush plates (32), the top ends of the two brush plates (32) are connected with moving plates (33), and the top ends of the dust collecting boxes (3) are symmetrically provided with through grooves (34), each of which moves The top ends of the plates (33) respectively extend through the corresponding through grooves (34) to the outside connected to the tooth plates (4), and the top end of the dust collecting box (3) is located between the two tooth plates (4) and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4). 41), a gear (42) is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates (4), the gears (42) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (41), and one of the toothed plates (4) is away from the gear The right side of (42) is provided with a connecting plate (43), one side of the connecting plate (43) is provided with a driving motor (44), and the top of the driving motor (44) is provided with a cam (441). The cam (441) is in contact with the connecting plate (43), the other side of the connecting plate (43) is symmetrically provided with guide rods (45), and the two guide rods (45) are far from the connecting plate (43). One end is slidably connected with a fixing plate (46), the bottom end of the fixing plate (46) is fixed on the top end of the dust collecting box (3), and a spring (47) is sleeved on each of the guide rods (45). , each of the springs (47) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (46) and the connecting plate (43). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,其特征在于:所述风机(5)固定在扫地车本体(1)内部,所述风机(5)的进风端和出风端分别通过管道与集尘箱(3)和除尘箱(6)的内部相连通。2. A dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (5) is fixed inside the sweeper body (1), and the air inlet end of the fan (5) and the air outlet end are respectively communicated with the inside of the dust collecting box (3) and the dust collecting box (6) through pipes. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,其特征在于:每个所述通槽(34)的内侧壁均对称设有滑槽(341),每个所述移动板(33)的两侧均对称设有滑块(331),每个所述滑块(331)均滑动连接在对应的滑槽(341)内。3. A dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: each said through groove (34) is symmetrically provided with a chute (341) on the inner side wall, and each said through groove (34) is symmetrically provided with a chute (341). Both sides of the moving plate (33) are symmetrically provided with sliders (331), and each of the sliders (331) is slidably connected in the corresponding chute (341). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,其特征在于:每个所述滑块(331)上远离移动板(33)的一侧均设有安装槽(332),每个所述安装槽(332)内均设有滚珠(333),每个所述滚珠(333)上远离安装槽(332)的一端均与滑槽(341)的内壁滚动连接。4. The dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper according to claim 3, wherein a mounting groove (332) is provided on the side of each of the sliding blocks (331) away from the moving plate (33) ), each of the installation grooves (332) is provided with a ball (333), and one end of each of the balls (333) away from the installation groove (332) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the chute (341). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,其特征在于:所述扫地车本体(1)的底端设有电动伸缩杆(7),所述电动伸缩杆(7)的底端设有驱动器,所述驱动器的底端设有清扫盘(71)。5. A dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the sweeper body (1) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (7), and the electric telescopic rod ( The bottom end of 7) is provided with a driver, and the bottom end of the driver is provided with a cleaning disk (71). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,其特征在于:所述扫地车本体(1)的底端设有防尘布(8),所述电动伸缩杆(7)和吸尘罩(2)均设置在防尘布(8)内部。6. A dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the sweeper body (1) is provided with a dust cloth (8), and the electric telescopic rod ( 7) and the dust cover (2) are both arranged inside the dustproof cloth (8). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种道路扫地车的集尘清扫装置,其特征在于:两个所述刷板(32)上朝向过滤网(31)的一侧均等间距设有多个刷毛(321),每个所述刷毛(321)均与过滤网(31)相接触。7 . The dust collecting and cleaning device for a road sweeper according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of bristles are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the two brush plates ( 32 ) facing the filter screen ( 31 ). 8 . (321), each of the bristles (321) is in contact with the filter screen (31).
CN202220268075.8U 2022-02-11 2022-02-11 Road sweeper's collection dirt cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN216892183U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115928635A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-04-07 杭州丰成环境科技有限公司 Multi-functional urban road maintenance of keeping a public place clean equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115928635A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-04-07 杭州丰成环境科技有限公司 Multi-functional urban road maintenance of keeping a public place clean equipment

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Granted publication date: 20220705