CN216880480U

CN216880480U - Automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection

Info

Publication number: CN216880480U
Application number: CN202123406708.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐�明
Original assignee: Nanjing Shichuang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shichuang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell detection, and discloses an automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection, the key point of the technical scheme is that the device comprises a first flow line, a second flow line and a detection box, the head end of the second assembly line faces one side of the first assembly line, the detection box is arranged above the first assembly line and the second assembly line, the detection box is respectively provided with a delivery door and a detection door corresponding to the position of the transport plate of the first assembly line, the detection box is provided with a sorting door corresponding to the position of the second assembly line, the inspection door, the detection door and the sorting door are respectively provided with a control switch, and a sorting manipulator is arranged in the detection box and used for transferring the defective products detected out by the detection box from the first flow line to the second flow line.

Description

Automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell detection, in particular to an automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection.

Background

The solar photovoltaic cell (photovoltaic cell for short) is used for directly converting solar energy into electric energy. Silicon solar cells with silicon as a substrate are widely used in terrestrial photovoltaic systems and can be classified into single crystal silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous silicon solar cells. In the aspects of comprehensive performances such as energy conversion efficiency, service life and the like, the monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon batteries are superior to the amorphous silicon batteries. Polycrystalline silicon has lower conversion efficiency than single crystal silicon, but is cheaper.

Solar cells are devices that directly convert light energy into electrical energy by the photoelectric or photochemical effect. Thin-film solar cells operating on the photoelectric effect are the mainstream, while solar cells operating on the photochemical effect principle are still in the infancy. The sun shines on the semiconductor p-n junction, forming new hole-electron pairs. Under the action of the p-n junction electric field, holes flow from the n region to the p region, electrons flow from the p region to the n region, and current is formed after the circuit is switched on.

Generally, in the detection of photovoltaic cells, when a defective product is found, manual picking is usually adopted, and the picking speed is slow, so that the method is not beneficial to actual automatic high-efficiency processing and use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic sorting device for detecting photovoltaic cells, which can be used for detecting the quality of the photovoltaic cells on a first flow water transportation line, automatically sorting and transporting qualified and unqualified products, saving manpower and material resources and being beneficial to automatic and efficient processing and production.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic sorting device that photovoltaic cell detected, includes first flowing water transportation line, second flowing water transportation line and detection case, the head end orientation of second flowing water transportation line one side of first flowing water transportation line, the detection case is located the top of first flowing water transportation line and second flowing water transportation line, the detection case correspond to the position of the transport plate of first flowing water line is provided with the censorship door respectively and detects the door, the detection case correspond to the position of second flowing water transportation line is provided with the letter sorting door, the censorship door with detect the door the letter sorting door disposes control switch respectively, be provided with the letter sorting manipulator in the detection case, the letter sorting manipulator is used for shifting the wastrel that the detection case detected out to on the second flowing water transportation line from first flowing water transportation line.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the sorting manipulator includes an installation base, a ball-and-socket joint, an electric telescopic rod, and an electric clamp, the installation base is fixedly connected to a side wall of the detection box, two ends of the ball-and-socket joint are respectively connected to the installation base and one end of the electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the electric clamp.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inspection door and the sorting door are all electric lifting doors.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control switch of the inspection door is an infrared sensor switch provided on a side of the inspection door facing the first water transportation line.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first and second flow lines are perpendicular to each other.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the detection door and the control switch of the sorting door are detection result modules of the detection box, and when the detection result module sends a detection qualified signal, the detection door is controlled to be opened, and when the detection result module sends a detection unqualified signal, the sorting door is controlled to be opened.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a display lamp and a loudspeaker are arranged at the top of the detection box, and the display lamp and the loudspeaker are respectively connected with the detection result module.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the display lamp includes bulbs of at least two colors.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: placing a photovoltaic cell to be detected on a first flow line, enabling the photovoltaic cell to reach a delivery inspection door of a detection box under the transportation action of the first flow line, controlling the delivery inspection door to be opened, detecting the photovoltaic cell in the detection box by using the detection box, and controlling the detection door to be opened if a detection result module sends a detection qualified signal; when the detection result module sends out and detects unqualified signal, control letter sorting manipulator will be detected photovoltaic cell transfer to the second flow on the water line, and control letter sorting door is opened again, has just can elect wastrel automatic sorting. The automatic sorting device can be used for carrying out quality detection on the photovoltaic cells on the first production line, automatically sorting and transporting qualified and unqualified products, saves manpower and material resources, and is beneficial to automatic and high-efficiency processing and production.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a display lamp of the present invention;

figure 3 is a schematic view of the sorting robot of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first pipeline; 2. a second pipeline transportation line; 3. a detection box; 4. a delivery inspection door; 5. a detection door; 6. a sorting door; 7. a mounting seat; 8. a ball and socket joint; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. electrically clamping; 11. a display lamp; 12. a loudspeaker.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used. Such terms are merely used to facilitate describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an automatic sorting apparatus for photovoltaic cell detection, including a first assembly line 1, a second assembly line 2, and a detection box 3, wherein a head end of the second assembly line 2 faces one side of the first assembly line 1, the detection box 3 is disposed above the first assembly line 1 and the second assembly line 2, the detection box 3 is respectively provided with a delivery inspection door 4 and a detection door 5 corresponding to a position of a transport plate of the first assembly line, the detection box 3 is provided with a sorting door 6 corresponding to a position of the second assembly line 2, the delivery inspection door 4, the detection door 5, and the sorting door 6 are respectively provided with a control switch, a sorting manipulator is disposed in the detection box 3, and the sorting manipulator is used for transferring defective products detected by the detection box 3 from the first assembly line 1 to the second assembly line 2.

The working principle and the using process of the automatic sorting device for detecting the photovoltaic cells are as follows: placing a photovoltaic cell to be detected on a first assembly line 1, enabling the photovoltaic cell to reach a delivery inspection door 4 of a detection box 3 under the transportation action of the first assembly line 1, controlling the delivery inspection door 4 to be opened, detecting the photovoltaic cell in the detection box 3 by using the detection box 3, and controlling a detection door 5 to be opened if a detection result module sends a detection qualified signal; when the detection result module sends out and detects unqualified signal, control letter sorting manipulator will be detected photovoltaic cell transfer to second assembly line transportation line 2 on, control letter sorting door 6 is opened again, just can select out the defective products automatic sorting. The automatic sorting device can be used for carrying out quality detection on the photovoltaic cells on the first pipeline 1, automatically sorting and transporting qualified and unqualified products, saves manpower and material resources, and is beneficial to automatic and high-efficiency processing production.

Concretely, the letter sorting manipulator includes mount pad 7, ball joint 8, electric telescopic handle 9 and electronic clamp 10, mount pad 7 and detection case 3's lateral wall fixed connection, ball joint 8's both ends are connected with mount pad 7 and electric telescopic handle 9's one end respectively, electric telescopic handle 9's the other end and electronic clamp 10 fixed connection, adopt ball joint 8 and electric telescopic handle 9's cooperation, make electronic clamp 10 can reach first assembly line transportation 1 and second assembly line transportation 2, just can accomplish the transfer letter sorting to the wastrel when the testing result sends corresponding signal, and first assembly line transportation 1 and second assembly line transportation 2 set up perpendicularly, can make things convenient for the planning of actual workshop arrangement.

Specifically, the delivery inspection door 4, the inspection door 5 and the sorting door 6 are electric lifting doors. The control switch of censorship door 4 is the infrared induction switch who sets up in censorship door 4 towards first flowing water supply line 1 one side, when detecting that there is photovoltaic cell to be close to, opens censorship door 4 automatically. The control switch of the detection door 5 and the sorting door 6 is a detection result module of the detection box 3, when the detection result module sends a detection qualified signal, the control detection door 5 is opened, and when the detection result module sends a detection unqualified signal, the control sorting door 6 is opened.

Specifically, 3 tops of detection case are provided with display lamp 11 and speaker 12, and display lamp 11 and speaker 12 are connected with the testing result module respectively, and display lamp 11 includes the bulb of two kinds of at least colours, can send the suggestion of testing result, and the personnel of being convenient for observe the processing.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions that belong to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic sorting device that photovoltaic cell detected, characterized by: comprises a first assembly line (1), a second assembly line (2) and a detection box (3), the head end of the second assembly line (2) faces to one side of the first assembly line (1), the detection box (3) is arranged above the first assembly line (1) and the second assembly line (2), a delivery inspection door (4) and an inspection door (5) are respectively arranged at the position of the detection box (3) corresponding to the transport plate of the first assembly line, a sorting door (6) is arranged at the position of the detection box (3) corresponding to the second assembly line (2), the delivery inspection door (4), the inspection door (5) and the sorting door (6) are respectively provided with a control switch, and a sorting manipulator is arranged in the detection box (3), and is used for transferring the defective products detected by the detection box (3) from the first assembly line (1) to the second assembly line (2).

2. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sorting manipulator comprises a mounting seat (7), a ball-and-socket joint (8), an electric telescopic rod (9) and an electric clamp (10), the mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the detection box (3), two ends of the ball-and-socket joint (8) are respectively connected with the mounting seat (7) and one end of the electric telescopic rod (9), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the electric clamp (10).

3. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the delivery inspection door (4), the inspection door (5) and the sorting door (6) are electric lifting doors.

4. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control switch of the inspection door (4) is an infrared induction switch arranged on one side of the inspection door (4) facing the first assembly line (1).

5. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first running water conveying line (1) is vertical to the second running water conveying line (2).

6. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the control switches of the detection door (5) and the sorting door (6) are detection result modules of the detection box (3), when the detection result modules send detection qualified signals, the detection door (5) is controlled to be opened, and when the detection result modules send detection unqualified signals, the sorting door (6) is controlled to be opened.

7. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top of the detection box (3) is provided with a display lamp (11) and a loudspeaker (12), and the display lamp (11) and the loudspeaker (12) are respectively connected with the detection result module.

8. The automatic sorting device for photovoltaic cell detection as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the display lamp (11) comprises bulbs of at least two colors.