CN216878249U - A system for collecting water sludge - Google Patents
A system for collecting water sludge Download PDFInfo
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- CN216878249U CN216878249U CN202123139544.0U CN202123139544U CN216878249U CN 216878249 U CN216878249 U CN 216878249U CN 202123139544 U CN202123139544 U CN 202123139544U CN 216878249 U CN216878249 U CN 216878249U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种给水污泥的收集系统,包括传送带和污泥收集箱,传送带设有通孔,传送带的表面设有刮板,传送带包括第一传送部和第二传送部,第一传送部的下方设有第一污水收集箱,第二传送部的下方设有第二污水收集箱,第二传送带远离第一传送带的一端连接污泥收集箱;在使用时,将给水污泥输送到传送带的一端,传送带将给水污泥传送至污泥收集箱中,给水污泥依次经过第一传送部和第二传送部,给水污泥中的污水顺着传送带上的通孔流入第一污水收集箱和第二污水收集箱中,污泥进入污泥收集箱中,再将污水污泥分别处理,如此均减轻了后续的污水处理和污泥处理的负担。
The utility model discloses a collection system for water supply sludge, which comprises a conveyor belt and a sludge collection box. The conveyor belt is provided with through holes, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a scraper, and the conveyor belt comprises a first transmission part and a second transmission part. A first sewage collection box is arranged under the conveying part, a second sewage collection box is arranged under the second conveying part, and the end of the second conveyor belt away from the first conveyor belt is connected to the sludge collection box; when in use, the water supply sludge is conveyed At one end of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transfers the feedwater sludge to the sludge collection box. The feedwater sludge passes through the first conveying part and the second conveying part in turn, and the sewage in the water supply sludge flows into the first sewage along the through holes on the conveyor belt. In the collection tank and the second sewage collection tank, the sludge enters the sludge collection tank, and then the sewage sludge is treated separately, which reduces the burden of subsequent sewage treatment and sludge treatment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及给水污泥收集技术领域,具体涉及一种给水污泥的收集系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply sludge collection, in particular to a water supply sludge collection system.
背景技术Background technique
给水污泥主要来自沉淀池,含泥水和过滤反冲洗水,二者约占水厂总净水量的4%~7%,其中滤池反冲洗水占净水量的1%~2.5%;现有的处理给水污泥的方式就是直接将给水污泥输送给污水处理设备,导致污水处理设备负荷较大,处理过后的给水污泥中含水量仍然很高,接着将处理后的给水污泥输送给污泥干燥设备,污泥干燥设备负荷也较大,不利于污泥的干燥。The water supply sludge mainly comes from the sedimentation tank, including muddy water and filtered backwash water, which account for about 4% to 7% of the total purified water in the water plant, of which the filter backwash water accounts for 1% to 2.5% of the purified water; The existing method of treating the water supply sludge is to directly transport the water supply sludge to the sewage treatment equipment, resulting in a large load of the sewage treatment equipment, and the water content in the treated water supply sludge is still high, and then the treated water supply sludge is treated. When it is transported to the sludge drying equipment, the load of the sludge drying equipment is also large, which is not conducive to the drying of the sludge.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是设计一种给水污泥的收集系统,有效的进行污水污泥分离。The purpose of the utility model is to design a collection system for water supply sludge to effectively separate sewage sludge.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种给水污泥的收集系统,包括传送带和污泥收集箱,所述传送带连接在所述驱动组件的输出端,所述传送带通过支撑架安装在地上,所述传送带设有通孔,所述通孔设有若干个,若干所述通孔均匀设于所述传送带上,所述传送带的表面设有刮板,所述传送带的表面设有刮板,所述刮板设有多个,多个所述刮板接触所述传送带的一端均与所述传送带传送方向垂直,且所述刮板的表面与所述传送带的表面之间形成夹角,所述传送带包括水平设置的第一传送部和倾斜设置的第二传送部,所述第一传送部的下方设有第一污水收集箱,所述第二传送部的下方设有第二污水收集箱,所述第二传送带远离第一传送带的一端通过导料板连接污泥收集箱,所述导料板的两侧均设有竖板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a collection system for water supply sludge, comprising a conveyor belt and a sludge collection box, the conveyor belt is connected to the output end of the drive assembly, and the conveyor belt is installed through a support frame On the ground, the conveyor belt is provided with through holes, and the through holes are provided with several through holes, and the plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the conveyor belt. The surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a scraper, and the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with The scraper is provided with a plurality of scrapers, the ends of the scrapers contacting the conveyor belt are all perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and a clamp is formed between the surface of the scraper and the surface of the conveyor belt The conveyor belt includes a horizontally arranged first conveying part and an obliquely arranged second conveying part, a first sewage collection tank is arranged below the first conveying part, and a second conveying part is arranged below the second conveying part. A sewage collection box, one end of the second conveyor belt away from the first conveyor belt is connected to the sludge collection box through a material guide plate, and vertical plates are provided on both sides of the material guide plate.
进一步,所述刮板的表面与所述传送带的表面之间的夹角为90°。Further, the included angle between the surface of the scraper and the surface of the conveyor belt is 90°.
进一步,所述传送带的侧边设有侧护板。Further, the side edges of the conveyor belt are provided with side guards.
进一步,所述第一传送部与所述第二传送部的底部均安装有导流罩。Further, the bottoms of the first conveying part and the second conveying part are both installed with air guides.
进一步,所述第一污水收集箱上可拆卸安装有滤架,所述滤架的一侧设有安装板,所述第一污水收集箱的一侧设有安装槽,所述第一污水收集箱位于所述安装槽的对立侧设有限位槽,所述安装板通过螺栓固定在安装槽上,所述滤架安装在限位槽中,所述滤架上设有过滤网。Further, a filter frame is detachably installed on the first sewage collection tank, one side of the filter frame is provided with a mounting plate, one side of the first sewage collection tank is provided with a mounting groove, and the first sewage collection tank is provided with a mounting groove. The box is provided with a limit slot on the opposite side of the installation slot, the mounting plate is fixed on the installation slot by bolts, the filter frame is installed in the limit slot, and the filter frame is provided with a filter screen.
进一步,所述第一污水收集箱和所述第二污水收集箱均设有排料管,所述排料管上安装有阀门。Further, both the first sewage collection tank and the second sewage collection tank are provided with a discharge pipe, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe.
进一步,所述污泥收集箱的顶端安装有密封盖板,密封盖板上安装有把手。Further, a sealing cover is installed on the top of the sludge collection box, and a handle is installed on the sealing cover.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:在使用时,将给水污泥输送到传送带的一端,传送带将给水污泥传送至污泥收集箱中,给水污泥依次经过第一传送部和第二传送部,给水污泥中的污水顺着传送带上的通孔流入第一污水收集箱和第二污水收集箱中,污泥进入污泥收集箱中,再将污水污泥分别处理,如此均减轻了后续的污水处理和污泥处理的负担。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the feedwater sludge is transported to one end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt transports the feedwater sludge to the sludge collection box, and the feedwater sludge passes through the first conveying part in sequence. And the second conveying part, the sewage in the water supply sludge flows into the first sewage collection tank and the second sewage collection tank along the through holes on the conveyor belt, and the sludge enters the sludge collection tank, and then the sewage sludge is treated separately. This reduces the burden of subsequent sewage treatment and sludge treatment.
给水污泥通过水平设置的第一传送部,大部分污水经过传送带的通孔进入第一污水收集槽,给水污泥通过倾斜设置的第二传送部,污泥在刮板的作用下可以一直传送避免堆积,在力的作用下,使得污水和污泥分离的更彻底。The feedwater sludge passes through the horizontally arranged first conveying part, most of the sewage enters the first sewage collection tank through the through holes of the conveyor belt, and the feedwater sludge passes through the inclined second conveying part, and the sludge can be conveyed all the time under the action of the scraper. To avoid accumulation, under the action of force, the sewage and sludge can be separated more thoroughly.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A-A剖视图;Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的滤架、过滤网和安装板配合示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the filter frame, the filter screen and the mounting plate of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的传送带俯视图;4 is a top view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
图中所标各部件的名称如下:The names of the parts marked in the figure are as follows:
1、传送带;2、支撑架;3、导流罩;4、第二传送部;5、第一污水收集箱;6、密封盖板;7、导料板;8、侧护板;9、排料管;10、阀门;11、把手;12、安装板;13、通孔;14、刮板;15、滤架;16、过滤网;17、第二污水收集箱;18、限位槽;19、安装槽;20、竖板;21、污泥收集箱; 22、第一传送部。1. Conveyor belt; 2. Supporting frame; 3. Diversion cover; 4. Second conveying part; 5. First sewage collection tank; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Material guide plate; 8. Side guard plate; 9. Discharge pipe; 10, valve; 11, handle; 12, mounting plate; 13, through hole; 14, scraper; 15, filter frame; 16, filter screen; 17, second sewage collection tank; 18, limit groove ; 19, the installation slot; 20, the vertical plate; 21, the sludge collection box; 22, the first transmission part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型中的附图,对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present utility model. Obviously, the descriptions are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例:请参考图1-4,一种给水污泥的收集系统,包括传送带1和污泥收集箱21,传送带1连接在驱动组件的输出端,传送带1通过支撑架2安装在地上,传送带1设有通孔13,通孔13设有若干个,若干通孔13均匀设于传送带1上,传送带1的表面设有刮板14,刮板14设有多个,多个刮板14接触传送带1的一端均与传送带1传送方向垂直,且刮板14的表面与传送带1的表面之间形成夹角,传送带1包括水平设置的第一传送部22和倾斜设置的第二传送部4,传送带1的侧边设有侧护板8;侧护板8是为了防止给水污泥在运输过程中从传送带1的两侧掉落;第一传送部22的下方设有第一污水收集箱 5,第二传送部4的下方设有第二污水收集箱17,第二传送带1远离第一传送带1的一端通过导料板7连接污泥收集箱21,导料板7的两侧均设有竖板20;竖板20能避免污泥从导料板7的两侧掉落;第一污水收集箱5上可拆卸安装有滤架15,滤架15的一侧设有安装板12,第一污水收集箱5的一侧设有安装槽19,第一污水收集箱5位于安装槽19的对立侧设有限位槽18,安装板12 通过螺栓固定在安装槽19上,滤架15安装在限位槽18中,滤架15上设有过滤网16;由于第一传送部22上的给水污泥含水量较多,所以跟随污水一起往通孔13中流下的会含有可经过传送带1通孔13的污泥,故在第一污水收集箱5上设置滤架15,承托滤网,使得流下来的污水经过滤网16过滤再进入第一污水收集箱5,使得尽量多的污泥与污水分离;安装板12能方便将滤架15 从第一污水收集箱5中拆除。Example: Please refer to Figures 1-4, a collection system for water supply sludge, including a
驱动组件包括第一传送部22的传动组件和第二传送部4的传动组件,第一传送部22的传动组件包括主动带轮、固定于传送带1第一传送部22的传动轴端部的从动带轮、配合主动带轮和从动带轮的皮带和输出端固定连接主动带轮的电机,第二传送部4的传动组件包括固定连接于第一传送部22传动轴端部的主动齿轮、固定连接于第二传送部4传送轴端部的从动齿轮以及同时啮合主动齿轮和从动齿轮的传动齿轮,传动齿轮可以转动支撑在水平传送带1或倾斜传送带1的侧边;使用时,电机运行驱动主动带轮旋转,通过皮带带动从动带轮转动,从动带轮通过传动轴带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮通过传动齿轮带动从动齿轮转动,进而带动第二传送部4的传送带1同向传送。The drive assembly includes the transmission assembly of the
刮板14的表面与传送带1的表面之间的夹角为90°,如此能够保证给水污泥在传送带1上运送至第二传送部4时,在倾斜的情况下避免给水污泥堆积在底部,实现给水污泥能够跟随传送带1运送到污泥收集箱21中。The angle between the surface of the
第一传送部22与第二传送部4的底部均安装有导流罩3;导流罩3对从传送带1通孔13流下来的污水起导流作用,使得污水能顺利落入第一污水收集箱5或第二污水收集箱17中。The bottoms of the first conveying
第一污水收集箱5和第二污水收集箱17均设有排料管9,排料管9上安装有阀门10;当第一污水收集箱5或第二污水收集箱17需要将污水排出时,打开相应的阀门10,即可进行排污水。The first
污泥收集箱21的顶端铰接有密封盖板6,密封盖板6上安装有把手11;如此能在必要时将密封盖盖住污泥收集箱21,避免污泥臭气排出及挥发。The top of the
本实施例的工作原理:将给水污泥放置在传送带上,启动电机,电机通过驱动驱动组件工作,进而带动传送带1运转,将给水污泥运输到传送带1的一端,传送带1带着给水污泥从第一传送部22往第二传送部4传送,在传送带1上的给水污泥中的水顺着传送带1的通孔13往下流,给水污泥通过水平设置的第一传送部22,大部分污水经过传送带1的通孔13再经导流罩3导流进入第一污水收集箱5,给水污泥通过倾斜设置的第一传送部22,污泥在刮板14的作用下可以一直传送避免堆积,在力的作用下,污水经过传送带1 的通孔13再经导流罩3导流进入第二污水收集箱17中,使得污水和污泥分离的更彻底,最后污泥运送到第二传送部4的末端,经导料板7导料进入污泥收集箱21中,进入到第一污水收集箱5内的污水会被过滤网16进行进一步的过滤,防止有较多的污泥进行入到第一污水收集箱5内,在使用一段时间后,需要对过滤网16进行清理时,旋开固定螺栓,将安装板12、滤架15及过滤网16从第一污水收集箱5中拉出,将过滤网16上的污泥清理掉即可,如此保证过滤网16的过滤性能,第一污水收集箱5和第二污水收集箱17的污水输送给污水处理设备即可,将污泥收集箱21中的污泥运输给污泥干燥设备处理即可,如此均减轻了后续的污水处理和污泥处理的负担。The working principle of this embodiment: place the feedwater sludge on the conveyor belt, start the motor, and the motor works by driving the drive components, thereby driving the
需要说明的是,上述电机带动传送带工作的过程为现有技术,此处不再过多赘述;当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that the above-mentioned process in which the motor drives the conveyor belt to work is in the prior art, and will not be repeated here; when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or may also exist Centered element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
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