Atomizing device of growing seedlings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of atomized seedling culture, in particular to an atomized seedling culture device.
Background
At the in-process that carries out atomizing growing seedlings, mechanical system atomizes the nutrient solution usually, and the atomizing in-process has very big mechanical properties, has very big waste in the energy, and mechanical atomization makes the atomizing water droplet have very big kinetic energy simultaneously, and the water droplet after the atomizing can cause very big impact to the root system of seedling, causes the harm to the root system plumule easily, so need use the atomizing device of growing seedlings that reduces impactness.
An atomizing device of growing seedlings on the existing market:
(1) in the process of atomizing seedling, the nutrient solution is usually atomized in a mechanical mode, so that the impact force of atomized water drops on the seedling is large, and the existing atomized seedling device has the function of easily causing damage to the seedling;
(2) in the process of atomizing seedling, certain requirements are usually made on oxygen or temperature, and the existing atomizing seedling raising device cannot release oxygen and has the function of adjusting the internal temperature.
We have therefore proposed an atomised growing device to solve the problems set out above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an atomized seedling raising device, so as to solve the problems of the atomized seedling raising devices in the market, such as the atomized seedling raising devices being easy to damage seedlings and unable to release oxygen and adjust the internal temperature.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
an atomization seedling raising device comprises an incubator and an incubation cover, wherein the incubation cover is detachably mounted at the top of the incubator, an ultrasonic atomizer is fixed at the center of the bottom wall of the incubator, an incubation seedling placing assembly is further mounted inside the incubator, and a heating mechanism is mounted inside the incubation cover;
the heating mechanism comprises a temperature sensor and a heater, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the heater, and the temperature sensor and the heater are respectively fixed on the inner side wall of the cultivation cover;
the seedling placing assembly comprises a clamping plate, a seedling placing plate and a plurality of planting cylinders, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the top of the seedling placing plate at equal intervals, the planting cylinders are respectively placed in the placing grooves, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixed on the edge of the seedling placing plate at equal intervals, the seedling placing plate is clamped with the clamping plate through the clamping blocks, and the clamping plate is fixed on the inner wall of the upper portion of the incubator;
one side of cultivating the lid top is fixed with oxygen connecting pipe respectively, the one end of oxygen connecting pipe can be dismantled and be connected with the confession and support equipment.
Preferably, the bottom corner of incubator all is fixed with the formula universal wheel that can stop, every the surface mounting that can stop the formula universal wheel has wear-resisting rubber pad.
Furthermore, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the outer surface of the lower part of each planting cylinder in an annular array mode.
Preferably, a glass window is fixed on one side of the incubator.
Further, one side at incubator top is fixed with the inlet tube, the one end of inlet tube can be dismantled and be connected with the working shaft, one side of incubator bottom is fixed with the outlet pipe.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the utility model, the ultrasonic atomizer is arranged in the incubator, so that the nutrient solution can be conveyed into the incubator through the water inlet pipe by the water supply pump, and the nutrient solution is made into small water drop particles by the ultrasonic atomizer, so that the damage to seedling cultivation caused by water drops generated by atomization in a traditional mechanical mode is avoided, and the growth of seedling cultivation is facilitated.
(2) According to the utility model, the temperature sensor and the heater are respectively arranged in the cultivation cover, so that when the temperature in the cultivation box is lower than the set value of the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be started to raise the temperature in the cultivation box, thereby reducing the damage caused by over-low temperature in the cultivation box, the oxygen connecting pipe is connected with the oxygen supply equipment, thereby the oxygen supply equipment can supply oxygen to the interior of the cultivation box through the oxygen connection, and the damage caused by oxygen deficiency in seedling cultivation is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an atomized seedling raising device according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a cultivation cover of the atomized seedling raising apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a seedling plate in the atomized seedling device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view structure diagram of a planting cylinder in the atomized seedling device.
In the figure: incubator 1, cultivate lid 2, cardboard 3, grow seedlings and place board 4, standing groove 41, fixture block 42, planting section of thick bamboo 5, small opening 51, working shaft 6, inlet tube 7, outlet pipe 8, ultrasonic nebulizer 9, glass window 10, oxygen connecting pipe 11, support equipment 12, temperature sensor 13, heater 14, formula universal wheel 15 that can stop.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an atomized seedling raising device, which comprises an incubator 1 and a cultivation cover 2, wherein the cultivation cover 2 is detachably mounted at the top of the incubator 1, an ultrasonic atomizer 9 is fixed at the center of the bottom wall of the incubator 1, a seedling raising placement assembly is further mounted inside the incubator 1, and a heating mechanism is mounted inside the cultivation cover 2;
the heating mechanism comprises a temperature sensor 13 and a heater 14, the temperature sensor 13 is electrically connected with the heater 14, and the temperature sensor 13 and the heater 14 are respectively fixed on the inner side wall of the cultivation cover 2;
the seedling placing assembly comprises a clamping plate 3, a seedling placing plate 4 and a plurality of planting cylinders 5, a plurality of placing grooves 41 are formed in the top of the seedling placing plate 4 at equal intervals, the planting cylinders 5 are respectively placed in the placing grooves 41, a plurality of clamping blocks 42 are fixed on the edge of the seedling placing plate 4 at equal intervals, the seedling placing plate 4 is clamped with the clamping plate 3 through the clamping blocks 42, and the clamping plate 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the upper portion of the cultivation box 1;
an oxygen connecting pipe 11 is respectively fixed on one side of the top of the cultivating cover 2, and one end of the oxygen connecting pipe 11 is detachably connected with a feeding device 12;
according to the scheme shown in figure 1, as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the bottom corners of the incubator 1 are fixed with the braking universal wheels 15, and the outer surface of each braking universal wheel 15 is fixed with a wear-resistant rubber pad, so that the incubator 1 can be moved conveniently;
according to the illustration in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a plurality of leak holes 51 are formed in the outer surface of the lower part of each planting cylinder 5 in an annular array form, so that the function of atomizing the roots of the seedlings can be ensured;
according to the illustration of fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a glass window 10 is fixed on one side of the cultivation box 1, so that the seedling growing condition can be observed conveniently, meanwhile, the cultivation box 1 can be pushed to the bottom of the sun, the sun sequentially penetrates through the glass window 10 to irradiate the seedlings, and the growth condition of the seedlings is facilitated;
according to the scheme shown in figure 1, as a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: one side at the top of incubator 1 is fixed with inlet tube 7, and the one end of inlet tube 7 can be dismantled and be connected with working shaft 6, and one side at the bottom of incubator 1 is fixed with outlet pipe 8, can guarantee to infuse the inside of incubator 1 with the nutrient solution, and the work of taking out used nutrient solution from the inside of incubator 1.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the atomization seedling raising device is used, firstly, seedlings are planted in the placing groove 41, then the cultivation cover 2 and the top of the cultivation box 1 are closed again, the water supply pump 6 is started again, so that the water supply pump 6 infuses nutrient solution into the cultivation box 1 through the water inlet pipe 7, then the ultrasonic atomizer 9 is started, so that the ultrasonic atomizer 9 vibrates the nutrient solution in the cultivation box 1 to form small water drops, and the small water drops enter the soil for seedling raising and planting through the leakage hole 51; cultivate when the inside temperature of lid 2 crosses the value that reaches temperature sensor 13 and set for excessively, temperature sensor 13 can open heater 14, make heater 14 can rise to the inside temperature of artificial containers 1, if the inside oxygen deficiency of artificial containers 1, can be connected oxygen supply equipment and oxygen connecting pipe 11, oxygen supply equipment carries out the work of oxygen suppliment through connecting pipe 11 to artificial containers 1's inside, also can be connected carbon dioxide connecting pipe 12 and carbon dioxide equipment simultaneously, carbon dioxide equipment fills the carbon dioxide through carbon dioxide connecting pipe 12 to artificial containers 1's inside.
The above is the operation of the whole device, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification are well known to those skilled in the art.