CN216866414U - A broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity - Google Patents
A broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN216866414U CN216866414U CN202220068762.5U CN202220068762U CN216866414U CN 216866414 U CN216866414 U CN 216866414U CN 202220068762 U CN202220068762 U CN 202220068762U CN 216866414 U CN216866414 U CN 216866414U
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种空腔内填充聚氨酯的断桥铝门窗,包括断桥铝窗框,所述断桥铝窗框通过窗铰链与断桥铝窗扇连接,所述断桥铝窗框由窗框内铝合金型材、窗框中铝合金型材、窗框外铝合金型材通过四个断桥组成,所述窗框内铝合金型材与窗框中铝合金型材的空腔内、窗框内铝合金型材与窗框中铝合金型材之内的空腔内、窗框中铝合金型材与窗框外铝合金型材的空腔内均填充聚氨酯泡沫。本实用新型提高了门窗的隔热性能,不仅保温性能优良,而且抗冻融、吸声性也好;另外,该断桥铝保温门窗结构简单,设计合理,提高型材的整体刚性,有效增加了型材的适应性,适于面向社会推广使用。
The utility model provides a broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity, comprising a broken bridge aluminum window frame, the broken bridge aluminum window frame is connected with the broken bridge aluminum window sash through a window hinge, and the broken bridge aluminum window frame is made of The aluminum alloy profiles in the window frame, the aluminum alloy profiles in the window frame, and the aluminum alloy profiles outside the window frame are composed of four broken bridges. The cavity inside the aluminum alloy profile and the aluminum alloy profile in the window frame, and the cavity in the aluminum alloy profile in the window frame and the aluminum alloy profile outside the window frame are filled with polyurethane foam. The utility model improves the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, not only has excellent thermal insulation performance, but also has good freeze-thaw resistance and sound absorption; in addition, the broken bridge aluminum thermal insulation doors and windows have a simple structure and reasonable design, improve the overall rigidity of the profiles, and effectively increase the The adaptability of profiles is suitable for social promotion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑材料领域,具体地说涉及一种空腔内填充聚氨酯的断桥铝门窗。The utility model belongs to the field of building materials, in particular to a broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity.
背景技术Background technique
目前,我国的铝合金建筑隔热型材(又称断桥铝型材)主要有穿条式和浇筑式。穿条隔热型材的市场占有率较大,这种型材中间为空腔,其隔热性能仍有较大的改善余地,并且该型材是铝合金和隔热条经过机械滚压组合而成,力学性能不够好。建筑物的门窗是建筑物外围结构的组成部分,门窗的热量损耗途径有通过铝合金型材的热量传导损失,通过玻璃的辐射热量损失和通过门窗缝隙的空气对流热量损失。因此,提高建筑物的保温性能对建筑节能意义重大,聚氨酯泡沫塑料具有良好的隔热性能、物理机械性能、声学性能、电学性能和耐化学性能,如果能将断桥铝型材与聚氨酯相结合,研发出保温效果良好的建筑节能保温门窗,是目前亟需解决的问题。At present, my country's aluminum alloy building insulation profiles (also known as broken bridge aluminum profiles) mainly include strip-type and pouring-type. The market share of the strip insulation profile is large. The middle of this profile is a cavity, and its insulation performance still has a lot of room for improvement, and the profile is a combination of aluminum alloy and insulation strip through mechanical rolling. Mechanical properties are not good enough. The doors and windows of a building are an integral part of the peripheral structure of the building. The heat loss of doors and windows includes heat conduction loss through aluminum alloy profiles, radiant heat loss through glass and air convection heat loss through gaps in doors and windows. Therefore, improving the thermal insulation performance of buildings is of great significance to building energy conservation. Polyurethane foam has good thermal insulation properties, physical and mechanical properties, acoustic properties, electrical properties and chemical resistance properties. If the broken bridge aluminum profile can be combined with polyurethane, The research and development of building energy-saving thermal insulation doors and windows with good thermal insulation effect is an urgent problem to be solved at present.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了解决上述问题而提供了一种空腔内填充聚氨酯的断桥铝门窗。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种空腔内填充聚氨酯的断桥铝门窗,包括断桥铝窗框,所述断桥铝窗框通过窗铰链与断桥铝窗扇连接,所述断桥铝窗框由窗框内铝合金型材、窗框中铝合金型材、窗框外铝合金型材通过四个断桥组成,所述窗框内铝合金型材与窗框中铝合金型材的空腔内、窗框内铝合金型材与窗框中铝合金型材之内的空腔内、窗框中铝合金型材与窗框外铝合金型材的空腔内均填充聚氨酯泡沫;所述断桥铝窗扇由窗扇内铝合金型材和窗扇外铝合金型材通过两个断桥组成,窗扇内铝合金型材内空腔、窗扇外铝合金型材内空腔、窗扇内铝合金型材与窗扇外铝合金型材之间的空腔内均设有聚氨酯泡沫;The technical scheme of the present utility model is realized as follows: a broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity includes a broken bridge aluminum window frame, and the broken bridge aluminum window frame is connected with the broken bridge aluminum window sash through a window hinge. Broken bridge aluminum window frame is composed of aluminum alloy profiles in the window frame, aluminum alloy profiles in the window frame, and aluminum alloy profiles outside the window frame through four broken bridges. The cavity, the cavity inside the aluminum alloy profile in the window frame and the aluminum alloy profile in the window frame, and the cavity in the aluminum alloy profile in the window frame and the aluminum alloy profile outside the window frame are filled with polyurethane foam; The window sash is composed of the inner aluminum alloy profile of the window sash and the outer aluminum alloy profile of the window sash through two broken bridges. There are polyurethane foams in the cavities of the space;
优选的,断桥铝窗扇内安装有中空钢化玻璃,所述中空钢化玻璃之间四周设有分子干燥剂,外侧设有密封胶,所述中空钢化玻璃之间空腔内充有氩气,中空钢化玻璃外侧涂抹纳米液体琉璃膜,所述中空钢化玻璃与开启扇、固定扇之间设有隔热条,通过铝合金压条和琉璃压条固定;Preferably, hollow tempered glass is installed in the aluminum window sash of the broken bridge, molecular desiccant is arranged around the hollow tempered glass, and sealant is arranged on the outside, the cavity between the hollow tempered glass is filled with argon gas, and the hollow tempered glass is hollow. The outside of the tempered glass is coated with a nano-liquid glazed film, and a heat insulation strip is arranged between the hollow tempered glass, the opening fan and the fixed fan, and is fixed by an aluminum alloy bead and a glazed bead;
优选的,所述断桥铝窗扇下部,在窗框中铝合金型材和窗框外铝合金型材分别设有隐藏式排水口;Preferably, in the lower part of the broken bridge aluminum sash, hidden drains are respectively provided in the aluminum alloy profile of the window frame and the aluminum alloy profile outside the window frame;
优选的,断桥铝窗的开启扇与断桥铝窗框及断桥铝窗中梃之间缝隙、开启扇外侧缝隙均设有防水橡胶条,开启扇内侧缝隙设有等压橡胶条;Preferably, the gap between the opening fan of the broken bridge aluminum window and the broken bridge aluminum window frame and the middle stile of the broken bridge aluminum window, and the outer gap of the opening fan are provided with waterproof rubber strips, and the inner gap of the opening fan is provided with isobaric rubber strips;
优选的,所述断桥铝窗框通过固定螺丝与连接拉板固定连接,所述连接拉板上设有预留安装孔;Preferably, the broken bridge aluminum window frame is fixedly connected to the connecting pull plate through fixing screws, and the connecting pull plate is provided with a reserved mounting hole;
优选的,断桥铝窗的固定扇外口处设有插口式铝合金盖板,所述铝合金盖板与固定扇外侧的铝合金压条和窗梃外名铝合金型材的插口配合安装。Preferably, a socket-type aluminum alloy cover plate is provided at the outer opening of the fixed fan of the broken bridge aluminum window, and the aluminum alloy cover plate is installed in cooperation with the aluminum alloy bead on the outer side of the fixed fan and the socket of the aluminum alloy profile outside the window stile.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型隔热断桥铝合金边框型材的室内侧和室外侧型材,隔热断桥铝合金内开扇型材的室内侧和室外侧型材,以及中梃的室内侧和室外侧型材均通过聚酰胺隔热条连接而成,形成一个封闭的隔热腔,并在隔热腔内填充有聚氨酯发泡阻流材料,具有极佳的保温密封性能,同时具有隔音降噪,防结露等功能,更进一步提升了本实用新型的防水、隔热、隔音降噪性能。本实用新型提高了门窗的隔热性能,不仅保温性能优良,而且抗冻融、吸声性也好;另外,该断桥铝保温门窗结构简单,设计合理,提高型材的整体刚性,有效增加了型材的适应性,适于面向社会推广使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the indoor side and outdoor side profiles of the aluminum alloy frame profiles for thermal insulation broken bridges of the utility model, the indoor side and outdoor side profiles of the aluminum alloy frame profiles for thermal insulation broken bridges, and the indoor side and indoor side profiles of the stiles The outer profiles are connected by polyamide thermal insulation strips to form a closed thermal insulation cavity, and the thermal insulation cavity is filled with polyurethane foam flow blocking material, which has excellent thermal insulation and sealing performance, as well as sound insulation and noise reduction. Anti-condensation and other functions further improve the waterproof, thermal insulation, sound insulation and noise reduction performance of the utility model. The utility model improves the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, not only has excellent thermal insulation performance, but also has good freeze-thaw resistance and sound absorption; in addition, the broken bridge aluminum thermal insulation doors and windows have a simple structure and reasonable design, improve the overall rigidity of the profiles, and effectively increase the The adaptability of profiles is suitable for social promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖面示意图一;1 is a schematic sectional view one of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖面示意图二;Fig. 2 is the sectional schematic diagram two of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的窗框节点示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a window frame node of the present invention.
零件说明:1、窗框内铝合金型材,2、等压橡胶条,3、扇内铝合金型材,4、聚氨酯泡沫,5、铝合金压条,6、玻璃压条,7、中空钢化玻璃,8、隔热条,9、密封胶,10、分子干燥剂,11、氩气,12、窗扇外铝合金型材,13、防水橡胶条,14、纱网,15、铝合金纱窗扇,16、隐藏式排水口,17、窗框外铝合金型材,18、断桥,19、窗框中铝合金型材,20、窗梃内铝合金型材,21、铝合金盖板,22、窗梃中铝合金型材,23、窗梃外铝合金型材,24、连接拉板,25、断桥铝窗框,26、预留安装孔,27、固定螺丝,28、纳米液体玻璃膜。Parts description: 1. Aluminum alloy profiles in the window frame, 2. Isostatic rubber strips, 3. Aluminum alloy profiles in the fan, 4. Polyurethane foam, 5. Aluminum alloy strips, 6. Glass strips, 7. Insulated tempered glass, 8 , Insulation strip, 9, Sealant, 10, Molecular desiccant, 11, Argon gas, 12, Aluminum alloy profile outside the window sash, 13, Waterproof rubber strip, 14, Screen mesh, 15, Aluminum alloy screen sash, 16, Hidden Type drain, 17, aluminum alloy profile outside window frame, 18, broken bridge, 19, aluminum alloy profile in window frame, 20, aluminum alloy profile inside window stile, 21, aluminum alloy cover plate, 22, aluminum alloy in window stile Profile, 23, aluminum alloy profile outside the window stile, 24, connecting pull plate, 25, aluminum window frame with broken bridge, 26, reserved mounting hole, 27, fixing screw, 28, nano liquid glass film.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照附图1-3,一种空腔内填充聚氨酯的断桥铝门窗,包括断桥铝窗框25,断桥铝窗框25通过窗铰链与断桥铝窗扇连接,断桥铝窗框25由窗框内铝合金型材1、窗框中铝合金型材19、窗框外铝合金型材17通过四个断桥18组成,窗框内铝合金型材1与窗框中铝合金型材19的空腔内、窗框内铝合金型材1与窗框中铝合金型材19之内的空腔内、窗框中铝合金型材19与窗框外铝合金型材17的空腔内均填充聚氨酯泡沫4;断桥铝窗扇由窗扇内铝合金型材3和窗扇外铝合金型材12通过两个断桥组成,窗扇内铝合金型材3内空腔、窗扇外铝合金型材12内空腔、窗扇内铝合金型材3与窗扇外铝合金型材12之间的空腔内均设有聚氨酯泡沫。断桥铝窗扇内安装有中空钢化玻璃7,所述中空钢化玻璃7之间四周设有分子干燥剂10,外侧设有密封胶9,中空钢化玻璃7之间空腔内充有氩气11,中空钢化玻璃7外侧涂抹纳米液体琉璃膜28,纳米液体玻璃膜具有隔音防吵、隔热、防紫外线、防刺目眩光,并增加剥离强度,中空钢化玻璃7与开启扇、固定扇之间设有隔热条8,并通过铝合金压条5和琉璃压条6固定。断桥铝窗扇下部,在窗框中铝合金型材19和窗框外铝合金型材17分别设有隐藏式排水口16。断桥铝窗的开启扇与断桥铝窗框25及断桥铝窗中梃之间缝隙、开启扇外侧缝隙均设有防水橡胶条13,开启扇内侧缝隙设有等压橡胶条2。断桥铝窗框25通过固定螺丝27与连接拉板24固定连接,连接拉板24上设有预留安装孔26。断桥铝窗的固定扇外口处设有插口式铝合金盖板21,铝合金盖板21与固定扇外侧的铝合金压条5和窗梃外名铝合金型材23的插口配合安装。Referring to Figures 1-3, a broken bridge aluminum door and window filled with polyurethane in the cavity includes a broken bridge
本实用新型隔热断桥铝合金边框型材的室内侧和室外侧,隔热断桥铝合金内开扇型材的室内侧和室外侧,以及中梃的室内侧和室外侧型材均通过聚酰胺隔热条连接而成,均可形成一个封闭的隔热腔,并在隔热腔内填充有聚氨酯发泡阻流材料,使本实用新型具有极佳的保温密封性能,同时具有隔音降噪,防结露等功能,更进一步提升了本实用新型的防水、隔热、隔音降噪性能,本实用新型提高了门窗的隔热性能,不仅保温性能优良,而且抗冻融,吸声性也好;另外,该断桥铝保温门窗结构简单,设计合理,提高型材的整体刚性,有效增加了型材的适应性。The indoor side and the outdoor side of the aluminum alloy frame profile of the thermal insulation broken bridge of the utility model, the indoor side and the outdoor side of the thermal insulation broken bridge aluminum alloy inner fan profile, and the indoor side and the outdoor side profile of the middle stile are all connected by polyamide heat insulation strips A closed heat-insulating cavity can be formed, and the heat-insulating cavity is filled with a polyurethane foam blocking material, so that the utility model has excellent heat-insulating and sealing performance, as well as sound insulation and noise reduction, anti-condensation, etc. The utility model further improves the waterproof, thermal insulation, sound insulation and noise reduction performance of the utility model, and the utility model improves the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, which not only has excellent thermal insulation performance, but also freeze-thaw resistance and sound absorption. The broken bridge aluminum thermal insulation doors and windows have simple structure and reasonable design, improve the overall rigidity of the profile, and effectively increase the adaptability of the profile.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115853397A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-03-28 | 江苏美百加电器科技有限公司 | Vacuum refrigerator door and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-01-12 CN CN202220068762.5U patent/CN216866414U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115853397A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-03-28 | 江苏美百加电器科技有限公司 | Vacuum refrigerator door and preparation method thereof |
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