CN216843522U - A new type of protection pipe for soil and water conservation - Google Patents
A new type of protection pipe for soil and water conservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN216843522U CN216843522U CN202220069273.1U CN202220069273U CN216843522U CN 216843522 U CN216843522 U CN 216843522U CN 202220069273 U CN202220069273 U CN 202220069273U CN 216843522 U CN216843522 U CN 216843522U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及土壤保护技术领域,具体为一种新型水土保持防护管。The utility model relates to the technical field of soil protection, in particular to a novel protection pipe for soil and water conservation.
背景技术Background technique
排水盲管又称排水盲沟,主要以合成纤维、塑料以及合成橡胶等为原料,经不同的工艺方法制成各种类型、多功能的土工产品。其材质憎水、阻力小,具有极高的表面渗水能力和内部通水能力;具有极佳的化学惰性,在岩土工程使用中能保持长久的寿命;重量轻,易裁剪,施工安装方便。主要作用是集排土中渗水,用以减小地下水压力,排除多余水分,保护土体和建筑物不会因产生渗透变形而破坏。广泛应用于土木、交通、水利、工民建矿工、环境保护等建设项目的地下集排水工程。Blind drainage pipes, also known as drainage blind ditches, are mainly made of synthetic fibers, plastics and synthetic rubbers, etc., and are made into various types and multi-functional geotechnical products through different processes. Its material is hydrophobic, with low resistance, high surface water seepage capacity and internal water permeability; excellent chemical inertness, can maintain a long life in geotechnical engineering; light weight, easy to cut, easy to construct and install. The main function is to collect water seepage in the soil to reduce groundwater pressure, remove excess water, and protect soil and buildings from damage due to seepage deformation. It is widely used in underground collection and drainage projects of civil engineering, transportation, water conservancy, industrial and civil construction, miners, environmental protection and other construction projects.
目前现有的塑料盲管连接方式是通过嵌入钉勾将相邻的两个塑料盲管连接在一起,这种连接方式操作繁琐,费时费力。At present, the existing connection method of plastic blind pipes is to connect two adjacent plastic blind pipes together by inserting nails. This connection method is cumbersome to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种新型水土保持防护管,解决了上述背景技术中的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a novel water and soil conservation protection pipe, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型水土保持防护管,包括两组盲管,所述盲管侧边均匀分布有多组漏水孔,两组所述盲管相邻位置设置有连接组件,通过所述连接组件将两组所述盲管连接在一起,所述连接组件包括抱箍,所述抱箍卡接在两组所述盲管之间的缝隙处外侧,所述抱箍两侧连接部通过螺栓副固定连接,所述抱箍位于盲管上方位置两侧可拆卸安装有连接杆,所述连接杆远离抱箍的一端开设有安装孔,所述安装孔中活动安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆底部可贯穿漏水孔且延伸至盲管内部,所述螺纹杆底部固定连接有挡块,所述挡块上方两侧固定连接有可向两侧张开的弹性片,所述螺纹杆位于连接板上方一端上螺纹连接有锁紧螺母。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of protection pipe for soil and water conservation, comprising two groups of dead pipes, the sides of the dead pipes are evenly distributed with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes, and the two groups of the dead pipes are adjacent to each other. A connecting assembly is provided, through which the two groups of the blind pipes are connected together, and the connecting assembly includes a hoop, and the hoop is clamped on the outside of the gap between the two groups of the blind pipes, so The connecting parts on both sides of the hoop are fixedly connected by a pair of bolts, the hoop is located above the blind pipe and there are connecting rods detachably installed on both sides, and the end of the connecting rod away from the hoop is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is in the mounting hole. A threaded rod is movably installed, the bottom of the threaded rod can penetrate the leakage hole and extend to the inside of the blind pipe, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the upper two sides of the stopper are fixedly connected with two sides that can be opened to both sides. An elastic sheet is provided, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to one end of the threaded rod located above the connecting plate.
优选的,所述盲管内部活动安装有用于支撑盲管内壁的支撑组件,所述支撑组件为对称结构,所述支撑组件包括支撑板,所述支撑板设置有多组,所述支撑板设置成弧形状,且对称的抵接在盲管上下两端的内壁上,作用两侧所述支撑板之间通过连接杆固定连接,上下两侧所述支撑板之间通过支撑杆固定连接。Preferably, a support assembly for supporting the inner wall of the blind pipe is movably installed inside the blind pipe, the support assembly is a symmetrical structure, the support assembly includes a support plate, the support plates are provided in multiple groups, and the support plates are provided with It is arc-shaped and symmetrically abuts on the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the blind tube.
优选的,所述弹性片为弹性金属材料制造。Preferably, the elastic sheet is made of elastic metal material.
优选的,所述连接板靠近抱箍的一端中间固定连接有连接块,所述抱箍侧边与连接块相对应位置开设有安装槽,所述连接块与安装槽适配,所述安装槽顶部螺纹连接有固定螺栓,所述固定螺栓贯穿安装槽顶部以及连接块中间设置的螺纹孔,将连接块固定连接在安装槽中。Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected in the middle of one end of the connecting plate close to the hoop, an installation groove is formed on the side of the hoop and the corresponding position of the connecting block, the connecting block is adapted to the installation groove, and the installation groove The top is threadedly connected with fixing bolts, the fixing bolts penetrate through the top of the installation groove and the threaded holes provided in the middle of the connection block, and the connection block is fixedly connected in the installation groove.
优选的,所述盲管外壁覆盖有土工布层。Preferably, the outer wall of the blind pipe is covered with a geotextile layer.
优选的,所述挡块为圆柱状,所述漏水孔的内径大于挡块的直径。Preferably, the stopper is cylindrical, and the inner diameter of the water leakage hole is larger than the diameter of the stopper.
优选的,所述连接杆的宽度小于漏水孔的内径。Preferably, the width of the connecting rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the leakage hole.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种新型水土保持防护管,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a novel water and soil conservation protection pipe, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置连接组件,使用时,通过抱箍、连接板、螺纹杆、锁紧螺母、螺栓副、挡块、弹性片、安装孔、固定螺栓、安装槽、连接块配合,可以稳定将两个盲管组装在一起,此外也可以快速的将连接连接组件分离,方便对坏的盲管进行更换。1. The utility model is provided with connecting components, and when in use, through the cooperation of the hoop, the connecting plate, the threaded rod, the locking nut, the bolt pair, the stopper, the elastic sheet, the installation hole, the fixing bolt, the installation groove and the connecting block, it can be The two dead pipes are assembled together stably, and the connecting and connecting components can be quickly separated to facilitate the replacement of bad dead pipes.
2、本实用新型通过设置支撑组件,使用时,通过支撑板、连接杆以及支撑杆组合成稳定支撑结构,对盲管内壁进行支撑,避免盲管收到外侧压力,造成损坏,沿长盲管的使用寿命。2. The utility model is provided with support components. When in use, the support plate, the connecting rod and the support rod are combined into a stable support structure to support the inner wall of the blind pipe, so as to prevent the blind pipe from receiving external pressure and cause damage. service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的外部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的连接组件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connecting assembly of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的局部剖视图;4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的支撑组件的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a support assembly of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的土工部层分布位置示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the distribution position of the geotechnical layer of the present invention.
图中:1、盲管;11、漏水孔;2、连接组件;21、抱箍;22、连接板; 23、螺纹杆;24、锁紧螺母;25、螺栓副;26、挡块;27、弹性片;28、安装孔;29、固定螺栓;210、安装槽;211、连接块;3、支撑组件;31、支撑板;32、连接杆;33、支撑杆;4、土工布层。In the figure: 1. Blind pipe; 11. Leakage hole; 2. Connecting components; 21. Hoop; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Locking nut; 25. Bolt pair; 26. Stopper; 27 28. Mounting hole; 29. Fixing bolt; 210. Mounting slot; 211. Connecting block; 3. Supporting component; 31. Supporting plate; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Supporting rod; 4. Geotextile layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-6所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型水土保持防护管,包括两组盲管1,盲管1侧边均匀分布有多组漏水孔11,两组盲管1相邻位置设置有连接组件2,通过连接组件2将两组盲管1连接在一起,连接组件2包括抱箍21,抱箍21卡接在两组盲管1之间的缝隙处外侧,抱箍21两侧连接部通过螺栓副25固定连接,抱箍21位于盲管1上方位置两侧可拆卸安装有连接杆32,连接杆32远离抱箍21的一端开设有安装孔28,安装孔28 中活动安装有螺纹杆23,螺纹杆23底部可贯穿漏水孔11且延伸至盲管1内部,螺纹杆23底部固定连接有挡块26,挡块26上方两侧固定连接有可向两侧张开的弹性片27,螺纹杆23位于连接板22上方一端上螺纹连接有锁紧螺母24,使用时,当需要将两个盲管1组装在一起时,先向中间按住弹性片27,使得两侧的弹性片27贴合在螺纹杆23侧边,此时将上部的抱箍21卡接在两组盲管1之间的缝隙处顶部,同时,使得螺纹杆23下端、挡块26以及弹性片27一起从漏水孔11中进入盲管1内部,此时抱箍21与盲管1顶部贴合,弹性片27在自身弹性作用下张开,之后向上拉动螺纹杆23,使得弹性片27 抵接在盲管1的内壁上,且旋转锁紧螺母24,将弹性片27固定在盲管1的内壁下方,这样可以避免抱箍21向两侧移动,之后将下部抱箍21通过螺栓副25与上部抱箍21固定连接在一起,从而可以将两个盲管1稳定的连接在一起,最后将组装好的盲管1埋在挖好的沟中,方便进行排水,保护土体不被破坏。As shown in Figures 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel water and soil conservation protection pipe, comprising two groups of
进一步的,盲管1内部活动安装有用于支撑盲管1内壁的支撑组件3,支撑组件3为对称结构,支撑组件3包括支撑板31,支撑板31设置有多组,支撑板31设置成弧形状,且对称的抵接在盲管1上下两端的内壁上,作用两侧支撑板31之间通过连接杆32固定连接,上下两侧支撑板31之间通过支撑杆 33固定连接,使用时,将支撑组件3安装在盲管1的内部,通过支撑板31、连接杆32以及支撑杆33组合成稳定支撑结构,对盲管1内壁进行支撑,避免盲管1收到外侧压力,造成损坏,沿长盲管1的使用寿命。Further, a
进一步的,弹性片27为弹性金属材料制造,使得弹性片27在进行盲管1 内部可以自动弹开,卡接在漏水孔11的内侧,避免抱箍21发生移动,使得抱箍21始终固定在连接位置。Further, the
进一步的,连接板22靠近抱箍21的一端中间固定连接有连接块211,抱箍21侧边与连接块211相对应位置开设有安装槽210,连接块211与安装槽 210适配,安装槽210顶部螺纹连接有固定螺栓29,固定螺栓29贯穿安装槽 210顶部以及连接块211中间设置的螺纹孔,将连接块211固定连接在安装槽 210中,当盲管1损坏了需要更换时,先将螺栓副25拆下,之后将抱箍21顶部的固定螺栓29拆下,再向两侧拉动盲管1,盲管1可带动连接板22向两侧移动,同时带动连接块211从安装槽210中脱离,这样即可将两个盲管1分离,方便更换坏的盲管1,之后再通过松动锁紧螺母24将连接板22拆下继续使用,可以节约资源,避免浪费。Further, a connecting block 211 is fixedly connected in the middle of one end of the connecting
进一步的,盲管1外壁覆盖有土工布层34,土工布层34具有透水性,排水的同时,可以过滤泥土,避免土壤流失。Further, the outer wall of the
进一步的,挡块26为圆柱状,漏水孔11的内径大于挡块26的直径,确保挡块26和弹性片27可以通过漏水孔11进行盲管1内部。Further, the
进一步的,连接杆32的宽度小于漏水孔11的内径,避免连接杆32将盲管1顶部的漏水孔11堵死,方便排水。Further, the width of the connecting
综上可得,本实用新型的工作流程:使用时,当需要将两个盲管1组装在一起时,先向中间按住弹性片27,使得两侧的弹性片27贴合在螺纹杆23 侧边,此时将上部的抱箍21卡接在两组盲管1之间的缝隙处顶部,同时,使得螺纹杆23下端、挡块26以及弹性片27一起从漏水孔11中进入盲管1内部,此时抱箍21与盲管1顶部贴合,弹性片27在自身弹性作用下张开,之后向上拉动螺纹杆23,使得弹性片27抵接在盲管1的内壁上,且旋转锁紧螺母24,将弹性片27固定在盲管1的内壁下方,这样可以避免抱箍21向两侧移动,之后将下部抱箍21通过螺栓副25与上部抱箍21固定连接在一起,从而可以将两个盲管1稳定的连接在一起,最后将组装好的盲管1埋在挖好的沟中,方便进行排水,保护土体不被破坏;当盲管1损坏了需要更换时,先将螺栓副25拆下,之后将抱箍21顶部的固定螺栓29拆下,再向两侧拉动盲管1,盲管1可带动连接板22向两侧移动,同时带动连接块211从安装槽210 中脱离,这样即可将两个盲管1分离,方便更换坏的盲管1,之后再通过松动锁紧螺母24将连接板22拆下继续使用,可以节约资源,避免浪费。To sum up, the working process of the present invention is as follows: when in use, when two
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118390587A (en) * | 2022-12-03 | 2024-07-26 | 广东宏茂建设管理有限公司 | Water-carrying and floating-reducing foundation system and construction method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118390587A (en) * | 2022-12-03 | 2024-07-26 | 广东宏茂建设管理有限公司 | Water-carrying and floating-reducing foundation system and construction method |
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Granted publication date: 20220628 |